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PHP Fibers GmbH 1 Diolen ® Enka ® Nylon Enkalon ® Stanylenka ® Enka ® TecTape Düsseldorf Composites Europe 2016 30 th November 2016 Andreas Flachenecker Parallel Hybrid Rovings for the Automated Production of Continuous Fiber Reinforced Composites with Thermoplastic Matrix

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  • PHP Fibers GmbH 1

    Diolen®

    Enka® Nylon

    Enkalon®

    Stanylenka®

    Enka® TecTape

    Düsseldorf Composites Europe 2016 – 30th November 2016

    Andreas Flachenecker

    Parallel Hybrid Rovings

    for the Automated Production of

    Continuous Fiber Reinforced Composites with Thermoplastic Matrix

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 2

    Indorama Ventures

  • 3

    Touching Billions of Lives We Are Closer Than you Think

  • 4

    Cru

    de

    Oil

    / N

    atu

    ral G

    as

    Natural Gas

    Liquids

    Refinery

    PET Resin

    Feedstock

    PX. MX, Ethane, Propane

    Downstream

    Fast Moving Consumer Goods Markets

    Food & Beverage

    Personal Care

    & Home Care

    Automotive &

    Industrial

    Apparel &

    Home Textile

    Automotive &

    Industrial

    IVL Value Chain

    Ethylene, PTA, MEG, Polyester and HVA

    PA 66

    Fibers Plant

    PP

    Fibers Plant

    ~0.35 Per 1MT

    Polyester

    Polymer

    Plant

    Ethylene

    /Propylene

    Plant

    ~0.58 Per 1MT

    PTA Plant ~0.84 Per 1MT ~0.02 Per 1MT

    MEG Plant

    IPA Plant

    Polyester Fiber

    PET Film HVA PET

    HVA Polyester Fibers

    EOEG HVA IPA HVA

    HVA PP Fibers

    HVA PA 66 Fibers

    Personal Care &

    Industrial

    IVL Value Chain Our Partners, Suppliers, Customers

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 5

    PHP Fibers

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 6

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    PHP Fibers at a glance

    PHP Fibers is a globally operating company producing high-tenacity industrial filament yarns. More than 700 employees are working in the development, production and sale of high-tenacity polyester and polyamide filament yarns and their polymers

    PHP Fibers is one of the leading suppliers of high performance yarns into the automotive sector: airbags, safety belts, tire reinforcements or belts and hoses

    The portfolio of PHP Fibers also includes special types for other challenging technical areas of application such as roofing and sealing membranes, textile construction, sail cloth or sewing threads.

    Our brand names Diolen® (PET), Enka® Nylon (PA6.6), Enkalon® (PA6) and Stanylenka® (PA4.6) are known around the world and are well-accepted.

    PHP Fibers was acquired by Indorama Ventures (IVL) in 2014

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 7

    Passenger airbags

    Motor

    Filters

    Automotive hoses

    V-belts

    Optional:

    Convertible soft top

    Luggage net

    „Skisack“

    Autosock® starting help

    Tire cord & Cap-ply

    Side curtains Seatbelts

    Side airbags

    Driver airbags

    Some 30 kg of fibers are in a car, with big portion of PET &

    PA HT filament yarns

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 8

    Enka® TecTape – Thermoplastic Roving

    Untwisted and spread filaments

    form a flat tape fixed with binders

    For technical textile applications

    that require light-weight and thin,

    but high-tenacity textile structures

    Reinforcement can be based on

    high tenacity filaments spun from

    PA, PET or PLA polymer

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 9

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Roving

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 10

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Roving

    GF-PA 1800tex 6733

    CT-Röntgen-Querschnitt - Hybridroving 1800 tex - PHP Fibers, Pilotlinie , Quelle: ITV Denkendorf

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 11

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Rovings

    For functional reinforced composites

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 12

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Rovings

    For functional reinforced composites

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 13

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Roving:

    Twist free

    Flat

    Constant width and thickness

    Constant ratio of glass fibers to matrix fibers

    Smooth surface i.e. low friction

    Flexible for textile formation

    Short melt flow distances

    Low compaction factor during processing

    Low shrinkage

    Functional integration:

    Consolidated parts are post-formable and over-moldable

    Advantageous base material for automated and economic part production

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Roving

    Advantages

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 14

    Competition

    Enka® TecTape Hybrid Roving vs. Commingled Yarn

    Commingled yarns:

    Reduced degree of fiber orientation

    Irregular distribution of reinforcement and

    thermoplastic fibers

    Rough Surface / Filamentation

    Fabric from

    1800 tex - commingled yarn, Source ITV Denkendorf

    Fabric from

    1800 tex- GF-PA 1800 tex parallel hybrid roving

    Enka® TecTape parallel hybrid rovings:

    Parallel alignment of reinforcement and

    matrix fibers

    Constant ratio of glass fibers to matrix fibers

    Smooth roving surface

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 15

    Enka® TecTape Parallel Hybrid Roving

    Technical Data

    Under development

    Glass PET Hybrid Roving

    2000 tex

    60 glass : 40 matrix ratio

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 16

    Enka® TecTape Hybrid Roving

    Make-up

    Current make-up: HKV 160: ca. 1.1 kg = 610 lm.

    Future make-up:

    HKV 250: ca. 5.0 kg = 2780 lm.

    Paper Tube: up to 10 kg

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 17

    Current Steel Frame New frame design based on

    Glass Hybrid Roving GF-PA6

    *)

    Bicycle Project

    Enka® TecTape Hybrid Roving replaces Steel Pipes

    *) R

    EH

    AU

    AG

    + C

    o

  • PHP Fibers GmbH 18

    Enka® TecTape

    The Hybrid Rovings for the Automated Production of Composites

    Visit us in Hall 8a, Booth I23

    PHP Fibers GmbH