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ExpositionCourse : English
UNIVERSIDAD DE CIENCIAS E INFORMATICAFACULTAD DE INGENIERIA
Isabel Carhuayal Puente
John De la Rosa Béjar
The PronunsA pronoun can replace a noun or another pronoun.
You use pronouns like "he," "which," "none," and "you" to make your sentences less cumbersome and less repetitive.
I YouHeSheItWeYouThey
YoTúÉlEllaEllo, referido a animal o cosaNosotras(os)UstedesEllos
1. Where is David? _____ is at home.
2. Where is the book? _____ is on the table.
3. _____ play tennis.
4. _____ are French.
5. _____ have a car.
6. _____ is blond.
7. _____ go to the movies.
8. _____ study English.
9. _____ speak Italian.
10._____ watch TV.
11._____ are students.
12._____ plays football.
EXERCISES
The Verb To Be
Pronouns Present Past
I YouHeSheIt
WeYou
They
AmAreIsIsIs
AreAreAre
WasWereWasWasWasWereWerewere
Verb To Be Present
SujectOr
Pronoun
VERB TO BE
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
AFFIRMATIVE
INTERROGATIVESuject
Or Pronoun
VERB TO BE
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
I am very Happy
Are we very Happy?
NEGATIVE
SujectOr
Pronoun
VERB TO BE
NOT
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
Question Word
QuestionVERB TO
BENOT
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
SujectOr
Pronoun
I am not very Happy?
Where is your?
1.-Chose the correct form of the verb to be - am/is/are.
EXERCISES
1. It _____ cold today.
2. I _____ at home now.
3. They _____ Korean.
4. There _____ a pen on the desk.
5. My name ______ Nikita.
6. We _______ from Ukraine.
7. That ______ right.
8. I ______ OK, thanks.
9. Clara and Steve _______ married.
10. She _______ an English teacher.
2.- Make the positive sentences negatives.
Example:
I am a student. I'm not a student.
1. This exercise is difficult.
2. We're from Spain.
3. My grandmother's name's Adelaide.
4. The kids are in the garden.
5. You're English.
6. My car is very expensive.
7. This is my student's notebook.
8. These photographs are very nice.
9. Alex is twenty-five years old.
10. I'm fine.
3.- Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb to be - am, is, are.
1. _____ Jane and Alice sisters?
2. _____ this car yours?
3. _____ I in your way?
4. _____ Maria John's sister?
5. _____ you twenty-five years old?
6. _____ the Smiths divorced?
7. _____ this your new bicycle?
Verb To Be Past
SujectOr
Pronoun
VERB TO BE
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
AFFIRMATIVE
INTERROGATIVESuject
Or Pronoun
VERB TO BE
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
I was very Happy
Are were very Happy?
NEGATIVE
SujectOr
Pronoun
VERB TO BE
NOT
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
Question Word
QuestionVERB TO
BE
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
SujectOr
Pronoun
I was not very Happy?
Where is your yesterday?
EXERCISES
He was in Washington in 1992.
Mozart was poor.
We werw in London last year.
They werw happy together.
I was very happy all day.
She was so good.
We are in the class today.
The building was big.
Criss was in the museum yesterday.
1.- Change to question with Question words
Prepositions of Location
A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or a pronoun and another word in the sentence.
For example, in the sentence:
“My dog is on the bed”
The word on is the preposition; it shows the relationship between the dog and the bed.
OnUnderInInsideOutsideIn front ofBehindNext ToBetweenAmongOppositeAboveBelowAroundOn the rightOn the leftOn the corner of
Encima deDebajo deEnAdentroAfueraEn frente deAtrásAl ladoEntre (dos)Entre muchos Del otro lado de la calleArribaAbajoAlrededorA la derechaA la izquierdaOn the corner of
PREPOSITIONS OF LOCATION
1. The music store is _________ Santos Dumont Street and Rosa e Silva Avenue. 2. The hospital is _________ the pet shop. 3. The toy store is _________ the music store and the restaurant. 4. The supermarket is _________ the restaurant. 5. The fast food restaurant is ________ Amélia Street. 6. The bookstore is ________ the supermarket. 7. The bank is on Santos Dumont Street ________ the flower shop. 8. The school is _______ Amélia Street and Rosa e Silva Avanue. 9. The pet shop is _______ Amélia Street. 10. The flower shop is ________ Santos Dumont Stree.
Simple Present3rd Person Singular
1.- In general, the third person singular is formed by adding an “s” to the base verb.
2.- Verbs ending in ss, x, ch, sh, o add “es” to the third person singular
Work He works
Dress She dresses. Fix He fixes.Watch She watches TV.Wash She washes.Go It goes !
Consonant + y i + es:
Cry criesFly fliesTerrify terrifies
3.- Verbs ending in consonant + “y”, changes the “y” to “i” and add “es”.
SujectOr
Pronoun
VERBComplement
(noun, adjetivo, adverbio)
AFFIRMATIVE
He plays in the park of Lima.
INTERROGATIVE
Does he play in the park of Lima?
SujectOr
Pronoun VERB
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
Auxiliar(does /do)
NEGATIVE
He doesn’t play in the park of Lima.
SujectOr
Pronoun
VERBComplement
(noun, adjetivo, adverbio)
Auxiliar(does /do)
not
Question Word
Where does he play?
Question
SujectOr
Pronoun
Auxiliar(does /do)
VERB
EXERCISESHacer 5 preguntas con Question Words con respuesta
en presente simple, pasarlo a negativo, pregunta simple y con su respectiva respuesta, con los siguientes verbos: Tell – Think – Approach – Allow - Book
Posessives AdjectivesPronouns P. Adjectives Español
I YouHeSheIt
WeYouThey
MyYourHisHerItsOurYourTheir
misusususu
nuestrosusu
There are ________ pencil Estos son vuestros lápices
______ brothers have come Mis hermanos han venido
The dog likes ________ food. Al perro le gusta su comida
There are ________ Estos son los vuestros
EXERCISES
Where are _______ shoes? ¿Dónde están tus zapatos?
Has _______ sister come? ¿Ha venido mi hermana?
I have read ________ book. Yo he leído tu libro
Demostrative Adjectives
"This" and "These" Singular Plural
Masculine este estos
Feminine esta estas
"That" and "Those" Singular Plural
Masculine ese esos
Feminine esa esas
"That one over there" and "Those ones over there"
Singular Plural
Masculine aquel aquellos
Feminine aquella aquellas
_______ is my wife. Esta es mi mujer.
______ are my kids. Esos son mis hijos.
_______ radio doesn´t work. Esta radio no funciona
Is _______ your notebook? ¿Es ese tu cuaderno?
_________ coat is very nice. Este abrigo es muy bonito.
She doesn´t have _______ books. Ella no tiene estos libros.
EXERCISES
There is There are
Use there is or there´s to state facts about a person or thing.
Use there are if the noun is plural.
There is one pencil.
There are four pencil.
There are or There is
Complement (noun, adjetivo,
adverbio)
POSETIVE
There is an orange.There are many students.
INTERROGATIVE
Is there an orange?Are there students?
Put is, or are before there to make a question.
EXAMPLE
____________________________________
____________________________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Some - AnySome
Used in positives and plurals sentences.
Any
Used in negatives sentences and questions
EXERCISESHacer 5 oraciones con some y 5 oraciones con
any
BIOGRAPHY
http://www.aulafacil.com/CursoIngles/IndexEjercicios.htm
http://www.theyellowpencil.com/gramahay.html
http://www.aulafacil.com/CursoIngles/IndexEjercicios.htm
http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=17
http://www.theyellowpencil.com/gramasomeany.html