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MECHATRONICS BY : MICHAEL SEDNY E NGINEERS AND WHERE TO FIND THEM

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Page 1: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

MECHATRONICS

BY : MICHAEL SEDNY

ENGINEERS AND WHERE

TO FIND THEM

Page 2: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *
Page 3: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *
Page 4: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Session Outline :

* Knowledge check

* Mechatronics and control systems in

automobiles … Why ?!

* Example with & without Control

* 4 ways to get work experience in college

* What Egyptian automotive industry expect

from Mechatronics Engineer

Page 5: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Knowledge check

*What do u know about Cars ?

*What Systems u know in Cars ?

*Which System is the most important ?

Page 6: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Mechatronics and control systems

in automobiles … Why ?!

Page 7: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Example with & without Control:

“ Injection System “

Page 8: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Injection System Outline:

AirEngine

Power

Fuel Exhaust gas

Input Output

Page 9: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

The ratio of quantity .......

(for the necessary amount of oxygen)

and the quantity .................

(for the necessary amout of eneregy ) .

of air

of fuel

For a gasoline engine we consider:

• Lean mixture at a ratio .... than 14.7 : 1

• “Normal” Stioechemtric mixture at a ratio .... 14.7 :1

• Rich mixture at a ratio … than 14.7 : 1

>

=

<

What is the air / fuel ratio ?

Page 10: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Why 14.7 ??

A ratio air/fuel of 14,7 : 1 is necessary to have

the effect “............................. “ of the

catalyser

The gases NOx ,HC et CO are

catalised most efficient at the

................................ (± 90 %).

Actio

n o

f ca

taly

er

Ratio air/fuel

Area stoechiometric (14.7 : 1)

stoechiometric

area stoechiometric

Page 11: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

A better control of the mixture ............... during:

Why an electronic control ?

of air/ fuel

starting

cold engine

hot engine

idling

acceleration

Less mechanical wear (more reliable)

Quicker reaction time

Better emission control (exhaust gas)

Page 12: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Needs for an Electronic System :

1- Sensors

2- ECU

3- Actuators

Page 13: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

An ECU is an electronic calculator (processor) with memory

for seeing with different ...............…which are used by the

system to handle the ..........................… and sending the

............................... to the actuators.

Output signals

Injectors

Input signals

Air flow sensor

Crank angle sensor

input signals

Engine rpm

Op

en

ing

tim

e

of

the in

jecto

r

Map

ECU

output signals

maps

Page 14: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Sensors and Actuators

Page 15: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *
Page 16: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Session Outline :

* Knowledge check

* Mechatronics and control systems in

automobiles … Why ?!

* Example with & without Control

* 4 ways to get work experience in college

* What Egyptian automotive industry expect

from Mechatronics Engineer

Session Outline :

* Knowledge check

* Mechatronics and control systems in

automobiles … Why ?!

* Example with & without Control

* 4 ways to get work experience in college

* What Egyptian automotive industry expect

from Mechatronics Engineer

Page 17: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

4 ways to get work experience

in college

1-On-campus student employment

2-Internships and Trainings

3-Volunteer opportunities or independent study

4-Undergraduate research

Page 18: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

What Egyptian automotive industry

expect from Mechatronics Engineer

Page 19: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

What an Employer Needs from You ?

Page 20: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Your Attitude

Your Attitude

Your Attitude

Your Attitude

knowledge

Your Attitude

Your Attitude

Page 21: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Session Outline :

* Knowledge check

* Mechatronics and control systems in

automobiles … Why ?!

* Example with & without Control

* 4 ways to get work experience in college

* What Egyptian automotive industry expect

from Mechatronics Engineer

Session Outline :

* Knowledge check

* Mechatronics and control systems in

automobiles … Why ?!

* Example with & without Control

* 4 ways to get work experience in college

* What Egyptian automotive industry expect

from Mechatronics Engineer

Session Outline :

* Knowledge check

* Mechatronics and control systems in

automobiles … Why ?!

* Example with & without Control

* 4 ways to get work experience in college

* What Egyptian automotive industry expect

from Mechatronics Engineer

Page 22: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Cheer up .. we are Engineers

Everything is Possible ..

It always seems impossible

until it’s Done !

Try to pass through your paper

Page 23: ENGINEERS MECHATRONICS AND WHERE TO FIND THEMihub.asu.edu.eg/.../mechatronics_engineers_and_where_to_find_them… · * Mechatronics and control systems in automobiles … Why ?! *

Thank You

Do not hesitate to take a business card