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Page 1: Engineering Standards for OHSU Projects Engineering Standards.pdfEngineering Standards Page | 2 07/03/2019 published ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ... For equipment connected to piping systems,

Oregon Health and Science University Engineering Standards P a g e | 1 07/03/2019 published

Engineering Standards for OHSU Projects

Published July 3, 2019

Supersedes July 6, 2018

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank the following individuals and departments for their contributions towards creating and maintaining the Engineering Standards as a living document. Editor: Matt Stormont, MBA, AIA, CHFM, Facilities Compliance Manager Executive Sponsor: Skai Dancey, MBA, PE, CHFM, Associate Vice President, Facilities Standards Revision Committee: Jeff Dilba, Tony Russell, Matt Stormont Individual Contributors: Roger Cole, Chad Sorber, Bret Edwardsen, James Gibson, Jason Thelen, Brady Housden, David Keyser, Jennifer Taylor, Naomi Mathaba, Siobhan Kirk, Gene Patrick, OHSU’s master design professionals and master contractors, and many others. See Appendix for list of Systems Owners contributors. Contributing Departments: Facilities, Design & Construction, Environmental Health & Safety, Internet Technologies Group

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INTRODUCTION

OHSU strives to create a quality environment for all users of its facilities.

With the intention of clearly and concisely communicating our standards, including preferences and recommendations to the team of Consultants and Contractors who work on our projects, we composed these Engineering Standards. The work involved in the creation of this document comprised obtaining information from stakeholders on campus, including the professionals who manage OHSU’s daily campus and maintenance activities, as well as the leaders who define OHSU’s strategic approach and future vision. Their expertise, experience, ideas, and recommendations, in addition to our own knowledge of best design and construction practices, are incorporated into this document to guide and assist campus design efforts.

The OHSU Engineering Standards are divided into sections that follow the Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) standards. This format facilitates the use and familiarity by the design and construction professionals. The standards in this document focus on creating and maintaining OHSU buildings with the following characteristics:

• OHSU buildings will be repurposed for uses other than those identified at the time of their original design. Building components and systems shall be designed to allow for changes in purpose, function and occupancy.

• OHSU Buildings and components shall be designed to be accessible and for ease of maintenance.

• OHSU is a place of healing and safety. Toxic, odors, and hazardous materials shall be minimized or eliminated from construction materials and components whenever possible.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ......................................................................................................................................................... 2

INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3

DIVISION 01: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................................... 7

A. Applicability ............................................................................................................................................................. 7

B. Regulatory Requirements ....................................................................................................................................... 7

C. Project Types ........................................................................................................................................................... 7

D. System Requirements ............................................................................................................................................. 8

E. Commissioning Requirements ................................................................................................................................ 8

F. Record Drawing, Manuals and Design Data ............................................................................................................ 9

DIVISION 02: EXISTING CONDITIONS .................................................................................................................................. 10

A. Hazardous Materials Assessment ......................................................................................................................... 10

DIVISION 09: FINISHES ........................................................................................................................................................ 10

A. Mechanical Room and Lab Floor Treatment ......................................................................................................... 10

DIVISION 11: EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................................................................... 11

A. Laboratory Fume Hoods ........................................................................................................................................ 11

DIVISION 14: CONVEYING EQUIPMENT .............................................................................................................................. 11

A. Pneumatic Tube System ........................................................................................................................................ 11

B. Elevator Systems ................................................................................................................................................... 11

DIVISION 21: FIRE SUPRESSION AND DETECTION ............................................................................................................... 11

A. Portable Extinguishers .......................................................................................................................................... 11

B. Sprinklers ............................................................................................................................................................... 12

C. HVAC Response ..................................................................................................................................................... 12

D. Alarm Systems ....................................................................................................................................................... 13

E. Fire Pumps ............................................................................................................................................................. 19

DIVISION 22: PLUMBING ..................................................................................................................................................... 19

A. Humidification System .......................................................................................................................................... 19

B. Ice Machine ........................................................................................................................................................... 19

C. Plumbing Fixtures .................................................................................................................................................. 19

D. Carriers .................................................................................................................................................................. 19

E. General Duty Valves for Plumbing and Piping ...................................................................................................... 19

F. Plumbing Piping and Pumps .................................................................................................................................. 20

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G. Domestic Hot Water Heat Exchanger ................................................................................................................... 20

H. Backflow Prevention Assembly ............................................................................................................................. 20

I. Domestic Water Booster Heaters ............................................................................................................................. 20

J. Emergency Showers and Eye Wash ...................................................................................................................... 20

K. Compressed Air Systems for Laboratory and Healthcare Facilities ...................................................................... 21

L. Vacuum System for Healthcare............................................................................................................................. 21

M. Gas Systems for Laboratory and Healthcare Facilities .......................................................................................... 23

N. Gas and Vacuum System Alarm ............................................................................................................................ 24

DIVISION 23: HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING ........................................................................................ 24

A. General Requirements .......................................................................................................................................... 24

B. General-Duty Valves for HVAC Piping ................................................................................................................... 24

C. Directional Air Flow Indicators .............................................................................................................................. 26

D. HVAC Duct ............................................................................................................................................................. 26

E. HVAC Piping and Pumps ........................................................................................................................................ 27

F. HVAC Water Treatment ........................................................................................................................................ 27

G. HVAC Equipment Drain Pans ................................................................................................................................. 27

H. Fire Smoke Dampers ............................................................................................................................................. 27

I. All Fans ...................................................................................................................................................................... 28

J. Plenum Fans .......................................................................................................................................................... 28

K. Centrifugal Exhaust Ventilators ............................................................................................................................ 29

L. Variable-Air-Volume Units for Pressure-Critical Areas ......................................................................................... 29

M. Variable-Air-Volume Units .................................................................................................................................... 29

N. Chilled Water ........................................................................................................................................................ 29

O. Condenser Water .................................................................................................................................................. 31

P. Steam and Condensate ......................................................................................................................................... 32

Q. Custom-Packaged Outdoor HVAC Equipment ...................................................................................................... 33

R. Elevator Machine Room Cooling ........................................................................................................................... 34

S. Process Cooling ..................................................................................................................................................... 34

REFERENCE TO OTHER GUIDELINES .................................................................................................................................... 35

REVISION CONTROL ............................................................................................................................................................. 37

Appendix A – DEVIATION REQUEST FORM ......................................................................................................................... 38

Appendix B – OHSU PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT POLICIES .................................................................................................... 39

Appendix C – PIPE LABELING REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................................... 40

Appendix D – PROJECT COMMISSIONING TOUCHPOINTS CHECKLIST AND SYSTEM OWNERS .......................................... 43

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Appendix E – ASSET TRACKER ............................................................................................................................................. 48

Appendix F – CERTIFICATE OF EXCLUSION .......................................................................................................................... 49

Appendix G – TENANT NOTIFICATION LETTER .................................................................................................................... 50

Appendix H – NIH BIOSAFETY LEVEL 3 LABORATORY CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS ..................................................... 51

Appendix I – ALARM VERIFICATION .................................................................................................................................... 52

Appendix J - ANSI Z358.1 2014 CHECKLIST ......................................................................................................................... 53

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DIVISION 01: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS A. Applicability

a. GENERAL i. These standards shall be adhered to for all OHSU projects in OHSU controlled facilities. It is the

responsibility of the Design Professional to adhere to the standards herein. As a part of the design process, the Design Professional shall submit to the Owner in writing the Deviation Request Form (see Appendix A), which requests to deviate from the standards, each relevant design phase will not be considered complete until it has been established that the standards herein are adhered to.

B. Regulatory Requirements a. GENERAL

i. At the time this document was released, the following codes and standards were approved by the state of Oregon. Design professionals shall validate these are current before a project begins.

ii. Licensed Healthcare Facilities 1. FGI Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities, 2016 2. CMS Conditions of Participations, Subchapter G, Part 482 3. Oregon State Fire Code 4. Oregon State Building Code 5. Oregon State Electrical Code 6. Oregon State Mechanical Code 7. Oregon State Plumbing Code 8. Oregon Administrative Rules 9. National Institute of Health Design Requirements Manual (DRM) 10. ASHRAE Standard 170 – Ventilation of Healthcare Facilities

iii. OHSU Healthcare locations are accredited through Det Norske Veritas (DNV-GL.) All accredited healthcare locations must meet the applicable provisions and must proceed in accordance with the 2012 Health Care Facilities Code (NFPA 99 and Tentative Interim Amendments TIA 12-2, 12-3, 12-4, 12-5, and 12-6), LIfe Safety Code (NFPA 101 and TIA 12-1, 12-2, 12-3, and 12-4) and NFPA 110 when a new structure is built or when an existing structure or building is renovated (DNV PE.1, SR.3)

b. CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS ENERGY: LOCKOUT TAGOUT (LOTO) i. The supplier shall provide machinery, equipment, and processes that meet the design requirements

for the control of hazardous energy related to Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) outlined in ANSI standard Z244.1-2016 Section 5 – Design of Machinery/Equipment for the Control of Hazardous Energy.

c. OHSU PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT POLICIES i. See Appendix B for location and list of policies

C. Project Types a. GENERAL

i. Repair or Renovation Projects that require mechanical and/or electrical equipment system upgrades shall avoid “like for like” replacement. Review existing performance, current requirements, and new available technology. Coordinate requirement with OHSU.

Repair The patching, restoration, or painting of materials, elements, equipment, or fixtures for the purpose of maintaining such materials, elements, equipment, or fixtures in good or sound condition. (Example: patch and paint)

Renovation The replacement in kind, strengthening, or upgrading of building elements, materials, equipment, or fixtures, that does not result in a reconfiguration of the building spaces within. (Example: Equipment in‐kind replacement; finishes replacement)

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Modification The reconfiguration of any space; the addition, relocation, or elimination of any door or window; the addition or elimination of load‐bearing elements; the reconfiguration or extension of any system; or the installation of any additional equipment. (Example: Replacement with new/different equipment; physical remodel)

Reconstruction The reconfiguration of a space that affects an exit or a corridor shared by more than one occupant space; or the reconfiguration of a space such that the rehabilitation work area is not permitted to be occupied because existing means of egress and fire protection systems, or their equivalent, are not in place or continuously maintained. (Example: Unit/wing reconfiguration)

Addition An increase in the building area, aggregate floor area, building height, or number of stories of a structure. (Example: New building/expansion)

D. System Requirements

a. REDUNDANCY i. Any system that serves patients directly or supplies a patient care or department requiring specialty

air flows (CMS, AAMI, USP) are expected to work or be available at all times to support patient needs and must be capable of delivering N+1 capacity when the redundant equipment in that system is in standby or removed for repair. For air handling units and exhaust fans, this means that while one unit delivers N+1 capacity, a second unit is completely shut down and available for maintenance. Capacity includes ventilation air flow, cooling, and heating. All other building systems serving accredited healthcare locations must be evaluated for potential impact to patients and staff in accordance with NFPA 99-2012 building system risk categories.

b. ISOLATION i. System design and construction must enable OHSU Facilities to completely isolate the system in

standby for maintenance or repair while leaving the remaining equipment operable. c. DISCONNECT FLANGES

i. For equipment connected to piping systems, a flange must be included in any connected piping within 5 feet of the equipment for removal, replacement, or maintenance.

d. EQUIPMENT LOCKOUT i. All equipment must have lockout points labeled and within sight of the affected equipment. This

includes any energizing source, including but not limited to electricity, compressed gas, hot water, steam, and fuel. Design must include lockable valve selection and lockout procedure.

e. ABANDONED EQUIPMENT i. No abandoned systems or equipment shall be left in place. ii. The project should include the removal of these items back to the source:

1. Controls 2. HVAC (air and hydronics) 3. Plumbing and Piping 4. Fire Systems

f. LABELING i. For pipe label size and color requirements see Appendix C ii. Equipment labeling shall include equipment type, building number, and sequence

Example: AHU-1301, AHU-1302 for two Air Handing Units in Building 13

E. Commissioning Requirements a. GENERAL

i. Each project shall be commissioned to the level defined in OHSU Commissioning Specifications and

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current FGI Guidelines for Hospitals and Outpatient Facilities. b. COMISSIONING REQUIREMENTS

i. On projects involving installation of new or modification to existing physical environment elements critical to patient care and safety or facility energy use, at minimum the following systems shall be commissioned:

1. HVAC 2. Automatic temperature control 3. Domestic hot water 4. Fire alarm and fire protection systems (integration with other systems) 5. Essential electrical power systems 6. Security systems

c. COMMISSIONING ACTIVITIES i. At minimum, the following commissioning activities shall be undertaken per the Owner’s Project

Requirements (OPR) and the Basis of Design (BOD). d. PREPARATION OF COMMISSIONING PLAN, COMMISSIONING SPECIFICATIONS, AND

CONSTRUCTION CHECKLISTS i. Commissioning Plan

1. This document shall establish the scope, structure, and schedule of the commissioning activities and address how the commissioning process will verify that the OPR and the BOD are achieved.

ii. General Commissioning Specifications 1. These specifications shall establish requirements for physical environment elements to be

included in the project scope and identify responsibilities related to commissioning. iii. Construction Checklists

1. These documents shall establish inspections and individual component tests that will be used to verify proper functioning of physical environment elements that have been installed or modified.

iv. Performance of Functional/Operational Tests 1. Tests of the dynamic function and operation of the physical environment elements under full

operation shall be performed. 2. Elements shall be tested in various modes and run through all sequences of operation.

v. Preparation of the Commissioning Report 1. A commissioning report shall be prepared and presented to the owner to formally document the

following: a. Performance of the physical environment elements b. Performance issues identified c. Mitigation or resolution of performance issues d. Maintenance staff training to achieve operational sustainability e. Compliance with the OPR and the BOD

e. FACILITIES TOUCHPOINTS i. Appendix D lists the phases and tasks that require OHSU System Owners and Design and

Construction Project Manager sign off.

F. Record Drawing, Manuals and Design Data a. RECORD DRAWINGS

i. Upon occupancy of the building or a portion thereof, the owner shall be provided with a complete set of record documents that shows construction, fixed equipment, and mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and structural systems and reflects known deviations from the construction documents.

ii. Provide Asset Tracker for each new piece of equipment. See Appendix E example iii. Drawings shall include a life safety plan that reflects NFPA 101 requirements for each floor.

G. Safety Requirements a. FALL PROTECTION

i. Construction projects involving surface heights 4ft or greater above a lower level, including all new flat or low-sloped roofs (4:12 slope or less), require installing guardrail systems or adequate parapet walls

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meeting the requirements defined in OHSA Standard 1910.29(b). Exceptions to this, including installing other fall protection systems, require OHSU EHS and Facilities Leadership approval.

H. Metering

a. BUILDING LEVEL METERING – All but the electric meter shall be tied to existing campus Insight system. The electric meter shall be tied to existing campus Foreseer system. i. Domestic Water ii. Steam iii. Chilled Water iv. Electricity v. Natural Gas

b. Any building that has non-OHSU tenants that are charged for their utilities or that may have special sewer fees must have all of their services metered separately (water, gas, electricity) for ease of billing.

c. The use of water, electricity, and natural gas to create plant systems like chilled water or steam that are shared with other buildings must be metered separately

DIVISION 02: EXISTING CONDITIONS A. Hazardous Materials Assessment

a. PURPOSE

i. This program was designed to provide guidance and management procedures for asbestos-containing materials to all Oregon Health and Science University’s employees, students, visitors, and contractors. OHSU’s asbestos management plan was created to prevent the release of asbestos fibers through maintenance and renovation, and to reduce exposure risks associated with asbestos-containing building materials. This plan outlines the procedure and best practices regarding regular management of asbestos. For further guidance of the information included in this document, please contact the Environmental, Health, and Safety Department at ext. 503-494-7795.

b. SCOPE i. This program applies to all OHSU community members whose nature of work exposes them to

materials that contain, or potentially contain, asbestos. This includes the construction, repair, or maintenance of materials throughout all buildings located on an OHSU campus.

ii. See Appendix F and G for certificate and tenant notification letter to be used when necessary

DIVISION 09: FINISHES The OHSU Move and Interiors Team maintains finish standards. They are not repeated here. This section is dedicated to Division 09 products directly related to MEP scope. A. Mechanical Room and Lab Floor Treatment

a. MANUFACTURER i. EPOXY SYSTEMS, INC. or approved equal

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Mechanical room floors shall be sealed with waterproof epoxy. Edges of mechanical room floors shall

be protected with coving material up walls and around pipe penetrations. ii. Waterproofing shall be an epoxy system and will comply with the following specifications:

1. Waterproof 2. Zero VOC 3. Low odor 4. Chemical resistant 5. Impact resistant 6. Non-flammable

iii. Mechanical rooms located above finished space shall have a “crack-isolation” epoxy system installed.

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DIVISION 11: EQUIPMENT

A. Laboratory Fume Hoods

a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. The Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) department should be consulted for all chemical fume hood recommendations by vendors, before a selection is made for all projects. For further guidance of the information, please contact the Environmental, Health, and Safety Department (EHS) at ext. 503-494-7795.

ii. All moved or newly installed chemical fume hoods require a completed ASHRAE 110-2016 Method of Testing Performance of Laboratory Fume Hoods test by a National Science Foundation (NSF) accredited vendor, prior to use by the occupants.

iii. Budget for the ASHRAE 110-2016 test should be built into the cost of each chemical fume hood for all projects.

iv. ASHRAE 110 test result records should be forwarded to EHS for review. EHS will certify each chemical fume hood annually by conducting face velocity tests

v. Fan serving hoods must be non-sparking

b. LABORATORY CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS i. See Appendix H for National Institutes of Health (NIH) Biosafety Level 3 Requirements

DIVISION 14: CONVEYING EQUIPMENT A. Pneumatic Tube System

a. MANUFACTURER i. Pneumatic tube system additions or changes shall use SWISSLOG parts and system components to

match existing system. ii. Preferred delivery is design-build from SWISSLOG.

B. Elevator Systems a. MANUFACTURER

i. All elevator control and motion systems (controllers, motors, etc…) shall be non-proprietary type. a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. All elevator control and motion systems (controllers, motors, etc…) shall be located within a designated machine room. “Machine Room-less” elevators and systems shall not be installed.

DIVISION 21: FIRE SUPRESSION AND DETECTION

A. Portable Extinguishers a. MANUFACTURER

i. All extinguishers shall be AMEREX brand. ii. Alternate manufacturers must be approved by OHSU Fire System Coordinator.

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Fire extinguishers shall be conspicuously located where they are readily accessible. ii. Cabinet and Installation Height

1. All fire extinguishers are required to be installed in a fully recessed cabinet such as “Larsen 2409” or “Larsen B2712”. Where design or construction does not allow for a fully recessed cabinet a bubble type cabinet may be used. Such as “Larsen V-2709”. Where cabinet does not have a viewing window or bubble, a sign reading “Fire Extinguisher” or “Fire Extinguisher Inside” shall be installed on front of cabinet. This sign should not include an arrow.

2. Fire extinguishers having a gross weight not exceeding 40 pounds shall be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is mounted 48-inches feet above the floor. Fire extinguishers having a gross weight greater than 40 pounds shall be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than 3.5 feet above the floor. In no case shall the clearance between the bottom of the

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extinguisher and floor be less than 4 inches.

iii. Signage

1. All fire extinguishers are required to have a “V-Type” sign installed on wall above extinguisher. The sign should have white writing on a red field and be approximately 8 inches by 14.5 inches. The sign should be installed to allow for rolling equipment to pass underneath the sign.

iv. Kitchen Requirements 1. OCCUPANCY

a. Where there is a potential for fires involving combustible cooking media (vegetable or animal oils), such as a deep fryer, a class K type fire extinguisher shall be provided in addition to necessary class ABC extinguishers.

2. HOOD TYPE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM a. Where cooking equipment is protected by a hood type suppression system a sign shall be

installed near the required K type extinguisher reading, “In case of appliance fire, use this extinguisher only after suppression system has been activated”.

B. Sprinklers a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Control Valves 1. All sprinkler system control valves and check-valve assemblies shall be installed to allow access

from floor level without the use of a ladder. All alternate conditions must be approved by OHSU Fire System Coordinator

2. All sprinkler system control valves shall be provided with a locking mechanism and padlock. Locking mechanism (“clam shell”) shall be Master Lock brand. Padlock shall be assembled by OHSU Lock Shop.

3. All sprinkler flow switches and shut off valves shall be electronically monitored by the fire alarm system via individually addressable monitoring modules.

ii. Escutcheons 1. Escutcheons shall be of a type that allows for tool-free installation and removal.

C. HVAC Response a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Duct detectors shall be installed with key type testing device accessible from floor level. ii. Where installed, other equipment (such as electrical conduit) shall not obstruct access to fire detection

equipment. iii. Fire and Fire/Smoke dampers shall be installed to allow access for periodic testing and maintenance.

Where necessary, ceiling and duct hatches shall be installed to facilitate access. iv. Where installed, other equipment (such as electrical conduit) shall not obstruct access to fire/smoke

dampers. b. OPERATION

v. Fire/Smoke Dampers shall be operated using DDC type electric actuators and shall be provided with a test switch. Fire/Smoke Dampers shall not be operated with pneumatic actuators. All alternate conditions must be approved by OHSU Fire System Coordinator.

vi. Where Fire/Smoke Dampers are installed, individual addressable modules that control the damper and monitor the open, closed, and partially open state of the damper are required. .

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D. Alarm Systems a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Fire Alarm System Manufacture and design 1. The fire alarm system shall be Simplex brand electronic multiplex type with addressable peripheral

devices. 2. The fire alarm system shall be designed by Simplex/Johnson Controls.

ii. Audible and Visual alerting devices 1. Audible and visual alerting devices shall be individually addressable and operable for simplicity of

testing. iii. Alarm Verification

1. In all new construction or full building modernizations, the fire system shall be programmed to include the Alarm Verification Feature as described in Appendix I.

iv. Smoke detection 1. Where smoke detectors are required, individually addressable photoelectric analog type detectors

shall be used. Ionization, non-analog, or zoned detectors are not allowed. a. Fire Alarm Initiating Devices (such as smoke detectors) shall be installed to allow access for

testing and maintenance. b. Where fire/smoke damper control is required, full area detection is installed. In-duct smoke

detection is NOT allowed in lieu of area detection. c. In areas that have higher risk of nuisance alarms due to adverse conditions in the physical

environment (dust, steam, etc.), two or more smoke detectors shall be installed within the same smoke compartment to allow for use of the Alarm Verification Feature.

d. In areas that have higher risk of nuisance alarms due to magnetic or radioactive interference (MRI’s, Radiation therapy vaults, etc.), early warning air-sampling type detectors shall be used (such as VESDA).

e. Alternative means of detection shall be used in areas where physical obstructions or height could potentially hinder the serviceability of the device. The components that could potentially require maintenance shall be mounted in a location that is reasonably accessible using no more than an 8 foot step ladder.

v. Manual pull stations 1. Where manual pull stations are required, addressable pull stations shall be used. Zoned manual

pull stations are not allowed. vi. Fire Alarm Battery Backup

1. Sealed lead-acid batteries used to provide uninterruptible power to the fire alarm system shall have bolt type connectors with a quick release fuse holder.

vii. Fire Alarm Communicator 1. Where “radio type” fire alarm communicators are used, communicator shall be AES IntelliNet

model AES 7788F. Alternate manufacturers/models may be used with approval from OHSU Fire System Coordinator.

2. Where Digital Alarm Communicating Transmitters (DACT) are used, the type shall be compatible with the fire alarm control panel such that a separate audible alert is not sounded, a separate reset of the DACT is not required and a separate program update to the DACT is not required for routine fire alarm system modifications.

viii. Fire Alarm Annunciators 1. Inpatient (Healthcare)

a. All Ambulatory Healthcare occupancies are required to have a fire alarm annunciator in each smoke compartment. The annunciator panel should be located as to allow easy access for healthcare personnel, such as nurse station or other central area. In addition, each building is required to have a fire alarm annunciator located at or near the main entrance to the building and shall be readily accessible to responding personnel.

2. Outpatient (Business) a. All non-ambulatory occupancies are required to have a fire alarm annunciator located at or

near the main entrance to the building and shall be readily accessible to responding personnel.

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b. SEQUENCE OF OPERATION i. General Alarm: all fire alarm initiating devices in the building will initiate an alarm. Upon receipt of an

alarm, the system will perform the following:

1. Audible and visual warning devices shall operate until Alarm Silence is initiated.

2. Release all magnetic door holders until a System Reset is initiated.

b. An AC power loss alone shall not activate automatic release of fire doors.

c. Fire doors installed on building separation and/or sky bridges shall be closed regardless of

which building fire alarm system controls the doors.

3. Display exact location of alarm on all remote annunciators.

4. Display exact location of alarm on central fire alarm monitoring workstations located in the

Physical Plant and the Energy Management Center.

ii. The following functions operate in accordance with the AHJ approved Fire/Life Safety Summary and/or

specific AHJ approved system alterations:

1. Fire / Smoke Dampers and Smoke Dampers

2. Elevator and stairwell pressurization

3. Elevator Smoke Curtains

4. Magnetic locking and electric strike type Access Control devices

5. Elevator recall

6. Air Handler Unit mode / shutdown

7. Roll down fire shutters

8. Gas appliance fuel shutoff

iii. Remote annunciators display fire alarm conditions only and do not sound an audible alert. Alarm

Silence and System Reset require key to operate.

c. PROGRAMMING STANDARDS 1. Labeling

a. Spot-type initiating device (area detectors, pull stations, etc) system labels shall indicate the

exact location of the device. The naming convention of the label is as follows:

1. Building code abbreviation (see abbreviation table)

2. Floor

3. Room number or proximity designation (in, at, by) if not in a specific room.

4. Fire alarm node and address of device

5. Standard abbreviations shall be used on all labels

6. EXAMPLE: OHS 11FL BY 11A34 2:M1-101

b. Zone-type initiating device circuits (Waterflow, Duct Detectors, VESDA, etc) and

Audible/Visual circuits system labels shall indicate the coverage area of the circuit. The

naming convention of the label is as follows:

1. Building code abbreviation (see abbreviation table)

2. Floor

3. Area or wing covered by circuit (as precise as possible).

4. Fire alarm node and address of device

5. Standard abbreviations shall be used on all labels

6. EXAMPLE: OHS 11FL B-WING CHIMES 2:SIG3

i. CSV delimiters such as commas, semi-colons, and quotes shall not be used in labels

2. Bypasses

a. Automatic detectors shall be grouped by floor in lists to enable testing of detectors without

activating alarm sequence equations.

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b. All control points shall be grouped together in one list to be disabled for testing of alarm

sequence equations and to aid in testing individual control points.

c. All fire alarm initiating devices shall be linked in graphical floor plans for individual disabling

as needed.

3. Auxiliary Functions

a. Auxiliary functions shall be programmed according to the sequence of operations on AHJ

approved contract drawings.

4. Tru-Site Command Centers

a. The following table indicates the elements to be programmed for each workstation

Element EMC-TSW

EMC-IMS DPS-TSW

ELEC-TSW

STM-TSW

All Fire Alarm Points X X X X All Action Messages X X X X Init Devices on Floor plan X X VERT screens with Bypasses

X X X

Output Graphic Screens X X X Emergency Generator Points X X X X X Auto Transfer switch points X X X X X Audible alert for Troubles X X

d. INSTALLATION STANDARDS

i. Installer Qualifications

1. All electrical contractors performing new installations or modifications to the fire alarm system shall

be required to have the following:

a. State of Oregon Electrical License appropriate to the contracted work

b. NICET certification at level 2 or higher

2. All electrical contractors performing modifications to existing active circuits shall be required to

undergo an orientation session (conducted by Simplex/Grinnell at the contractors expense) which

includes the following:

a. Notification procedures to OHSU for live circuit work

b. System Bypass procedures for live circuit work

c. Requesting and scheduling changes to the system programming

d. Locations of the fire alarm control panel(s) affected by their work

e. Use of the fire alarm control panel(s) to aid in troubleshooting active circuits and verifying

that the system is free of impacts related to contractor work.

NOTE: Electrical contractors that have not successfully completed the orientation must have a factory trained technical representative from the fire alarm vendor, Simplex/Grinnell, present at all times while work is being performed on active circuits. Any additional expense incurred shall be borne by the electrical contractor.

ii. Execution of work

1. Workmanship of fire alarm installation shall be executed to professional standards according to

NEC codes and industry best practices. All panels shall be neatly dressed and cabling secured

appropriately.

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2. All Fire alarm control panels, transponders, NAC extenders, and Auxiliary power supplies shall be

clearly labeled with circuit disconnect panel and location marked in red letters affixed visibly on the

front of the panel.

3. In areas where business operations will require dust control measures to access above the ceiling,

cabling shall be run unbroken from device to device in conduit such that the servicing of the

circuits will not require access above the ceiling. Terminal cabinets shall be located in approved

IDF rooms, electrical rooms, or other rooms not normally occupied.

4. All devices, cabling, j-boxes, and terminal cabinets that are no longer in use (within the project

area) shall be removed.

5. All devices shall be labeled with its circuit and address identifier.Notification devices shall also

have a circuit sequence indicator. (i.e. 2:SIG 9-1, 9-2,…2:SIG 9-10 EOLR)

6. All circuits shall be tested prior to connection to the active fire alarm system to verify that the

circuits are free of ground faults, short circuits, and any foreign voltages.

7. New circuits and devices shall not be connected to the system until after the devices have been

programmed into the system.

8. All devices and j-boxes shall be installed in a location that is reasonably accessible using no more

than an 8-foot step ladder.

e. ACCEPTANCE OF SYSTEM

1. OHSU fire watch and bypass policies shall be followed during all system testing.

2. Pre-testing shall be a complete test in accordance with the NFPA 72 standards currently adopted

by the AHJ(s) and/or accrediting agencies that OHSU is subject to. Testing shall be conducted

prior to AHJ acceptance testing. Documentation for pre-testing shall be submitted to the owner

immediately upon completion of the test.

3. A full functional test shall be performed on all existing controlled devices and equipment affected

by the project (whether by modifications on active circuits or programming), whether or not the

circuits extend outside the area of the project. This includes but is not limited to:

a. Audible / Visual devices

b. Magnetic door holders

c. Magnetic locking devices

d. Elevator recall

e. Fire / Smoke Dampers and AHU shutdown

f. Roll-down fire shutters and smoke curtains

4. Acceptance testing shall be in accordance with the NFPA 72 standards currently adopted by the

AHJ(s) and/or accrediting agencies that OHSU is subject to. Documentation for acceptance

testing shall be submitted with the project close-out documents.

5. All new devices and system points shall be verified to annunciate to the appropriate monitor

locations according to the TRU-SITE command centers matrix located in the System Programming

Standards section of this document.

f. DOCUMENTATION STANDARDS i. Changes to system programming

1. All system program changes shall be documented with an electronic copy of the Program Change

Request Form.

2. All system program changes shall be briefly summarized with the nature of the changes in the

programmer change log (for systems that are 4100U and newer).

ii. Acceptance Testing and Commissioning Documents

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1. All pre-testing and acceptance testing forms and documents shall comply with currently adopted

AHJ and owner standards. Documents are archived electronically in project folders located in

designated OHSU managed servers.

iii. Record Drawings

1. Contractor shall submit a copy of the as-built drawings to Simplex/Grinnell within 10 business days

after final AHJ acceptance of the project.

2. OHSU master drawings shall be obtained and updated by a qualified Simplex/Grinnell engineering

department drafter within 10 business days of receiving the drawings from the electrical contractor.

Updates shall include:

a. Floor plans and device layout

b. Point to point wiring with all j-box locations and terminal locations

c. 1-line riser diagram

d. System load and battery calculations

e. Panel layouts

f. Sequence of operations and functional matrix

3. OHSU master drawings checked out for updates shall be completed and checked in within 2

business days.

4. All drawing objects, line types, and layers shall be according to the currently adopted OHSU CAD

legend. This legend can be obtained along with the current Master drawings at the time of check-

out.

5. A status and revision log shall be kept for all OHSU master drawings.

6. Approved shop drawings shall be marked up daily (by the installing electrician while installation is

in progress) with cable routing, j-box locations, terminal cabinets, and any approved deviations

from the original shop drawings.

7. RFI’s, AHJ appeals, design revisions, and change orders shall be included in the as-built drawing

set where there is a necessary deviation from the original shop drawings.

8. All Operation and Maintenance manuals relevant to the system shall be provided electronically in

searchable and indexed .pdf format. Manuals shall be the most current service manuals available

to Simplex/Grinnell technicians and include any pertinent service bulletins.

g. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION i. All Fire Alarm Control Panels (FACP) located on campus are networked together using the proprietary

network communication protocol of the system vendor in Style 7 loop configuration operating at the maximum baud rate. Physical bridges and network interface media cards requiring a lower baud rate shall not be used. Any FACP’s added to Marquam Hill campus shall meet these requirements.

ii. Each floor that will require more than 40 initiating devices and/or more than 2 notification appliance signal circuits when fully built out shall have a dedicated transponder to serve that floor. Other floors shall have all wiring terminate in a common Fire Alarm Terminal Cabinet that is connected on a common riser with the transponder cabinets and/or fire alarm control panel.

iii. Magnetic door holder circuits, roll down fire shutters, and smoke curtains shall be powered by separate stand-alone power supplies that do NOT drop power to the circuits when the fire alarm control panel and/or transponders are powered down for service.

iv. Each fire alarm zone is a separated wing or floor designated by the 2-hour separation fire walls on the

AJH approved Fire/Life Safety Summary. All notification, control, and signaling line circuits are

configured to coincide with these designated zones.

v. Device layout and coverage is in accordance with the AHJ approved Fire/Life Safety Summary.

vi. Fire / Smoke Dampers are controlled by either the fire alarm system or the Building Automation System

(BAS) depending upon the building. Control points for Fire / Smoke Dampers are separated by type of

duct the damper serves:

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1. One module per smoke zone that controls all Supply Dampers.

2. One module per smoke zone that controls all Return Dampers.

3. One module per smoke zone that controls all Exhaust Dampers.

vii. Separate signals must be provided to Building Automation System to initiate fire mode on Air Handling

Units.

viii. Individual addressable modules must be used to monitor the following auxiliary systems:

1. Emergency generators and automatic transfer switches.

2. Medical gas systems (as a secondary monitoring system).

3. Kitchen hood suppression systems.

4. Pre-action and dry-valve suppression systems.

5. Fire pump control panel.

6. Helipad foam deluge extinguishing system.

7. Clean-agent suppression systems

ix. Individual addressable relays must be used to interface with:

1. Nurse call

2. Access Control / Security

3. Elevator control equipment

4. Overhead doors

5. Building automation system / HVAC control equipment

6. Fuel shutoff solenoids

7. Other approved auxiliary control devices

x. VA Bridge interface: The elevator that serves Parking Structure 2 and the VA Bridge is monitored by

elevator lobby detectors and manual pull stations. Signals are sent between the OHSU and VA fire

alarm systems are to coordinate alarm sequences.

xi. Marquam Plaza/Marquam II fire alarm interface: The MQ2 fire alarm control panel transmits system fire

alarm signals via SDACT to the OHSU Public Safety Dispatch DACR receiver over telco phone lines.

xii. MCW fire alarm interface: The MCW fire alarm control panel transmits system fire alarm signals via

SDACT to the OHSU Public Safety Dispatch DACR receiver over telco phone lines.

xiii. DOTTER fire alarm interface: The DOTTER fire alarm control panel transmits system fire alarm signals

via individually addressable monitor points located in OSH building over dry campus telephone lines.

xiv. Graphic screens are to be configured on the fire alarm workstation(s) located in the Energy

Management Center to facilitate the following:

1. Display all initiating device location and status on the graphical floor plan.

2. Status and control of all audible and visual notification circuits.

3. Status and control of all auxiliary control devices and circuits.

4. Status and control of all relevant system pseudo / virtual points that are associated with system

custom control logic.

5. Bypass the system for testing and protection from nuisance alarms while potential alarm causing

activities are in progress.

xv. In addition to the aforementioned building annunciators, the system reports all alarms and system

status signals to the following locations:

1. Fire alarm workstation located in the Public Safety Dispatch center (located in the Physical Plant

building).

2. Fire alarm workstation(s) located in the Energy Management Center.

3. Off-site third party monitoring service in accordance with NFPA 72 / UL listed Central Station

monitoring standards.

4. Fire alarm workstation located in electrical shop (Generator and ATS points only).

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E. Fire Pumps a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. The pump controller shall have Phase Reversal testing capabilities. ii. Controller shall include a power monitor which constantly monitors and alarms Phase Reversal

conditions. iii. A switch installed on the controller which simulates the Phase Reversal condition is an acceptable

testing method.

DIVISION 22: PLUMBING A. Humidification System

a. All humidification systems shall use steam where available B. Ice Machine

a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Charcoal filtration systems shall not be used for ice machines.

C. Plumbing Fixtures a. MANUFACTURERS

i. Water closets, urinals, and lavs: AMERICAN STANDARD, KOHLER. Seats: BEMIS Flush valves: SLOAN

ii. Stainless steel sink: EKLAY, AMERICAN STANDARD iii. Electric water coolers: ELKAY iv. Manual faucets: CHICAGO, T and S BRASS, ZURN v. Sensor activated faucets: CHICAGO vi. Shower valves: ARMSTRONG, LEANORD, POWERS, SYMMONS vii. Floor Drains: JR SMITH 2006 Series, vandal-resistant viii. Drinking Fountain without chiller: ELKAY, double fountain, one side ADA, with bottle filler and count,

filter alarm. ix. Electric water coolers: ELKAY, HALSEY-TAYLOR, HAW, OASIS, SUNROC x. Mop basins (janitor sinks): FIAT, MUSTEE, STERN-WILLIAMS, ZURN xi. Fixture traps: ENGINEERED BRASS COMPANY, MCGUIRE, ZURN

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Before installation of low flow fixtures, confirm infrastructure can support low flow fixtures and that low

flow fixtures can deliver water at the correct temperature to prevent bacteria growth in pipe. ii. In patient areas, use only floor-mounted rear discharge water closets for the safety of the bariatric

patient population D. Carriers

i. MANUFACTURERS: JOSAM, JR SMITH, WADE, ZURN ii. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

1. Adjustable faceplate, rectangular steel uprights, and at least 3 bolt lugs for securing carrier to floor.

E. General Duty Valves for Plumbing and Piping a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. All valves to have provision for lock out ii. Chain wheels must be provided for valves installed 120 inches or higher above finished floor iii. For steam systems, no brass valves shall be installed iv. Hand wheels required for valves other than quarter turn valves v. No valves shall be installed over 8 feet where practical vi. Chain wheels required for valves 4 inches and larger that are installed 120 inches or higher above

finished floor elevation. vii. Ball valve requirements:

1. Installed in piping with threaded connections; not soldered connections. 2. Use only 3” and smaller 3. Two-piece construction 4. Full port

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5. Packing nuts (to tighten packing) 6. Vinyl-covered handle

F. Plumbing Piping and Pumps a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. No Victaulic fittings shall be used for hot water. ii. No Victaulic fittings shall be used for any service in areas that are not easily visible and accessible iii. Domestic hot water loops shall be within 10 feet of lavatories, showers, and sinks

G. Domestic Hot Water Heat Exchanger a. MANUFACTURER

i. RECO double-walled stainless-steel shell with copper tubes. b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Heat exchanger able to maintain domestic hot water within 4°F of set point temperature. ii. Design shall allow no greater than 5 fps average water velocity through shell at design flow conditions

to protect heat exchanger from erosion. iii. To Include:

1. Electronic steam control valve (balanced, pilot-operated, 50 to 1 turndown, fail-closed actuator) 2. Constant speed domestic water circulating pump 3. Control panel closure housing a PID temperature controller with digital indication of shell outlet

water temperature 4. Digital over-temperature limit switch 5. Feedback temperature sensors

c. OPERATIONS i. Operator shall be able to locally and remotely view:

1. Set point (and operator shall be able to change remotely) 2. Outlet temperature 3. Over temperature alarm 4. Control output signal to valve

H. Backflow Prevention Assembly a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Provide second double check assembly with parallel bypass with at least 50% capacity to allow for continued flow to building when main assembly requires maintenance. Main assembly and parallel assembly shall each have their own isolation valves.

I. Domestic Water Booster Heaters a. MANUFACTURER

i. Domestic temperature boosters shall be KELTECH or equal (EEMAX products are not permitted). b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Heating element in the tank shall not be in direct contact with the water. ii. Piping detail provided by the engineer. iii. Mounting location shall be explicitly called out, as to not create a high point for air to collect. iv. Units shall have metallic heater housings grounded to chassis. v. Inlet/outlet on top of device is preferred.

c. OPERATIONS i. Install isolation valves downstream of booster to prevent potential air pockets. (Booster isolation

valves to be in ceiling, to prevent staff from isolation upstream of booster). ii. Confirm with OHSU System Owner if relief valves (Pressure or Temperature) are required.

J. Emergency Showers and Eye Wash a. MANUFACTURER

i. The manufacture shall be one of the following: BRADLEY, GUARDIAN, WATER SAVER FAUCET CO., HAWS, SPEAKMAN

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Equipment shall be designed and installed to meet ANSI Z358.1 2014 safety requirements. ii. Showers shall have drains in self-contained unit or floor below shower iii. Water temperature must be evaluated during any new eyewash or shower install, and if water

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temperatures are outside the range of 60-100 F, a tempering valve is required iv. See Appendix J for requirement checklist.

K. Compressed Air Systems for Laboratory and Healthcare Facilities a. MANUFACTURER

i. The manufacturer shall be CHAMPION Modular base-mounted system including compressor, dryer, and air receiver.

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. For any alterations to existing medical gas system, all new and existing components in the zone or

area downstream for medical gas shall be tested and certified per NFPA 99. ii. Every space with piped anesthetic gas shall have a scavenging system to vent waste gases. iii. Gases shall be exhausted directly outside. iv. All compressed gas cylinders shall be secured at the top and bottom of the device (dual chained). In

accredited healthcare locations, all compressed gas cylinders must be individually secured at the top and bottom of the device.

v. Pre-wired and pre-piped: 1. Factory mounted prefilter rated for 0.01 micron with automatic drain and element change

indicator on the inlet of each dryer 2. Duplexed factory-mounted final line filters rated for 0.01 micron with element change indicators 3. Duplexed factory-mounted final line regulators and safety relief valves 4. Combination dew point monitor (+/- 2°F) and CO monitor (+/- 2 ppm at 10 ppm) with field-

adjustable set point 5. Timed, automatic solenoid drain valve 6. Duplex pressure regulators in parallel for maintenance and shut down without service

interruption 7. Manual valve to isolate each compressor from the central system without loss of pressure to

system 8. Valve configuration to allow for complete air receiver bypass 9. Air sampling port

c. OPERATIONS i. Compressed air distribution shall provide a shut-off to isolate patient group areas to allow

maintenance on that area without loss of service to the associated wing or floor. L. Vacuum System for Healthcare

a. MANUFACTURER

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i. The manufacturer shall be AIRTECH and consist of vacuum pumps, vacuum receiver, and control panel system.

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. For any alterations to existing vacuum systems, all new and existing components in the zone or area

upstream for vacuum shall be tested and certified per NFPA 99. ii. Install isolation valves for floors, patient rooms, and each patient headwall iii. Per NFPA 99 section 5.1.3.7, system requires two or more vacuum pumps sufficient to serve the

peak calculated demand with the largest single vacuum pump out of service iv. Medical vacuum system discharge shall be a minimum of 25’ from all building openings, 25’ above

grade, 25’ from mechanical air intakes, and 10’ from mechanical areas and walkways. v. Self-contained Air-cooled liquid ring vacuum system with self-contained internal water circuit and end

vacuum of 23 inches Hg based on a barometric pressure of 28.5 inches Hg with: 1. 10-micron inlet filter 2. Built-in anti-suck-back valve mounted at pump inlet 3. Inlet air filter 4. Vacuum relief valve 5. Check valve 6. Flexible connector 7. Isolation valve 8. High discharge temperature valve 9. High inlet vacuum switch 10. Oil drain valve and oil sight glass 11. Exhaust muffler at each pump location 12. NEMA-rated C-face motor

vi. Receiver with manifold intake pipe connected at the factory such that the receiver functions as a dropout tank to prevent solids or liquids from reaching the pumps to prevent solids or liquids from reaching the pumps.

vii. Control system programmed to minimize motor starts per hour and controls the pumps in a cascading lead-lag sequence with:

1. IEC magnetic motor starters with solid state overloads 2. Hand-off-auto mode selector switches with integral pump run indicating lights 3. Reserve-pump-in-use visual and audible alarms with silence and reset push buttons 4. Dry contacts for remote indication of alarm 5. Hour meters 6. Programmable controller to provide automatic alternation of pump 7. Minimum run timers 8. Vacuum control with adjustable set-points through a data-interface 9. A main disconnecting means and power distribution block for single point power connection 10. Equipment ground bus and IEC style terminal blocks

viii. Vacuum system distribution requirements: 1. The exhaust piping shall be free of dips and loops that might trap condensate or oil. Where

such low points are unavoidable, a drip leg and valve drain shall be installed 2. Vacuum exhausts from multiple pumps shall be joined together to one common exhaust. The

common exhaust shall be sized to minimize back-pressure in accordance with the pump manufacturer’s recommendation.

3. Lab vacuum discharges shall be no less than 16 feet above the roof line. c. OPERATIONS

i. Each pump shall be isolated by a ball valve and a check valve to prevent flow of exhaust air into the room when pumps are removed for service. Ball valves must be quarter turn, brass or bronze with an indicating handle and three-piece construction that allows in-line service without brazing.

ii. Valves shall be operable from a standing position and labeled to show area served. iii. Vacuum indicators shall be readable from a standing position.

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M. Gas Systems for Laboratory and Healthcare Facilities a. MANUFACTURER

i. Zone Valve Boxes shall be manufactured by CHEMETRON. ii. Station Outlets shall be CHEMETRON Quick Connect 500 series.

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Size piping for future and current load; recommended minimum plus 20%. ii. Zone Valve Boxes

1. 18-gauge sheet steel dust-tight assembly with air-dried lacquer finish. The cover frame shall me made of anodized aluminum and attached to the box by concealed screws.

2. Front assembly shall contain an easily removable cover window with pull ring. The window shall conceal the piping and valves inside the box.

3. Shutoff Valves shall be labeled in accordance with NFPA 99-2012, Chapter 5. 4. Shut off valves shall labeled with:

a. Name and chemical symbol for the specific medical gas or vacuum system. b. Room or areas served (including unit room numbers).

5. Placement of the valves within the zone valve box shall be such that the removable window cannot be replaced when any valve is closed.

6. Clear viewing space shall be provided in the window to display the gas service, the area controlled by the valves, and the pressure gauges.

7. Single-valve boxes shall accept valve sizes through 3 inches. 8. Two and three-valve boxes shall accept valve sizes through 2 inches. 9. Four, five, and six-valve boxes shall accept valve sizes though 1 ¼ inches. 10. Valves factory installed with the smallest valve at the top, largest at the bottom. 11. Color-coded self-adhesive gas service labels for compliance with NFPA 99 labeling

requirements applied by the manufacturer. The installing contractor shall apply labels to each valve within the assembly for proper gas service identification, according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Labels required to indicate area controlled shall be furnished and installed by the installing contractor.

12. Design of the valve box shall be such that valves may be removed prior to brazing, without disassembly of the box, to permit rearrangement of valves if necessary.

13. Valves shall be ball type with Type K copper extensions, cleaned for oxygen service, supplied with capped ends, and shall operate full open to closed position with 90-degree handle rotation.

14. The gauge port shall be equipped with removable plug for pressure testing prior to final assembly of gauge.

15. All zone valve box assemblies shall read pressure downstream and vacuum upstream of the valve per NFPA 99.

iii. Station Outlets 1. Built-in push-button latch release mechanism. 2. Stainless-steel face plate with satin finish. 3. Primary valve shall be brass with chrome-plated self-sealing poppet, field-adjustable to

compensate for variations in plaster thickness (1/2” to ¾”). 4. Cleaned for oxygen service.

c. OPERATIONS i. Install isolation valves at each floor branch from main, each room, and each patient headboard. This

is necessary for future maintenance and remodel isolation. ii. Install full-sized valve and capped taps in mains to floor after source valves for future use. iii. Install full-sized valve and capped taps at risers on each floor for future connections. iv. Provide additional service valves in the med gas distribution system at key branches of mains to limit

shut downs and recertifications. v. Valves are to be identified and locked in open position. vi. Ball valves must be quarter turn, brass or bronze with an indicating handle and three-piece

construction that allows in-line service without brazing. vii. Valves shall be operable from a standing position and labeled to show gas type and area served. viii.

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N. Gas and Vacuum System Alarm

a. GENERAL i. System consists of master alarm panels and area alarm panels

b. MANUFACTURER i. Alarm panels shall be manufactured by CHEMETRON (IMPACT series).

c. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Master Alarm Panels

1. Each panel shall include one or more 10-signal annunciator modules for wiring to remote switches.

2. External switches shall be normally closed (NC) type, per current version of NFPA 99. 3. Each alarm shall be labeled for its function using self-adhesive labels provided with the unit. 4. To include labels indicating area served (By patient room number). 5. Adjacent to each signal label shall be a 3-color LED to signify condition of the external switch:

normal (green), alarm (red), monitor only (yellow). In the “monitor only” mode, the LED will turn yellow when remote switch opens with no audible alarm.

6. CONTROLS SHALL INCLUDE: a. Silence/Enter button, Test/Shift button, Up button, Down button for setup and to test all

modules at one time. b. An LED on control module shall illuminate green to indicate power is on.

7. Audible alarm signal shall pulsate 90dBa at 2 meters and be cancelled only by Silence button or fault correction.

ii. Area Alarm Panels 1. Each gas monitored shall have an LED display to continuously indicate actual line pressure. A

vertical series of LEDs shall further indicate relative line pressure. 2. Controls shall include:

a. Silence/Enter button, Test/Shift button, Up button, Down button for setup and to test all modules at one time.

b. An LED on control module shall illuminate green to indicate power is on. 3. Audible alarm signal shall pulsate 90dBa at 2 meters and be cancelled only by Silence button

or fault correction. 4. Area alarm shall store last four alarm conditions in memory at the alarm panel. 5. Panel shall be equipped with contacts for connection to PC-based alarm monitoring software

without additional circuit boards.

DIVISION 23: HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING A. General Requirements

a. SIZING i. Systems providing ventilation, heating, and cooling shall be sized for 20% over current load. This

includes equipment and distribution (piping and duct.) b. SOUND

i. HVAC equipment and distribution must follow FGI Guidelines for noise level in patient areas c. BALANCING

i. A pre-balance for air and hydronic distribution is required before beginning construction for projects in existing buildings

ii. A final balance for air and hydronic distribution is required for all projects B. General-Duty Valves for HVAC Piping

a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Systems providing ventilation, heating, and cooling shall be sized for 20% over current load. This

includes equipment and distribution (piping and duct.) ii. Valves shall be the same size as upstream pipe, iii. For gate valves, rising stem or rising outside screw and yoke stems shall be specified except where

headroom prevents full extension of rising stems. iv. Extended stems, arranged to receive insulation, shall be specified where insulation is to be located.

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v. Base of risers to include isolation valves and low point drain on downstream of valve. vi. Valves locations shall allow shut off flow to wings, floors, and major equipment for maintenance, future

construction activity, and individual equipment replacement. These isolation valves shall only function as such.

vii. Double or triple-duty valves are not acceptable in place of isolation valves. viii. Valves must be easily accessible for maintenance. No valves shall be installed over 8 feet where

practical ix. Extend chains to 78 inches above finished floor elevation shall be specified where chain wheel

operators are needed. x. Grooved (e.g. Victaulic) valve connections are acceptable only for chilled water systems xi. Three-way valves must be included in the supply side of heating coils to allow continued flow even

when coils are not using boiler water. xii. If any pneumatic dampers are in an area, they should be modified to electronic and added to the BAS. xiii. Where applicable, specify the following operator features:

Hand Wheels

Valves other than “quarter turn” valves.

Level Handles “Quarter turn” valves 6 inches and smaller. Exception: Plug valves (see Square Heads below).

Square Heads Plug valves 6 inches and smaller.

Chain Wheels Valves 4 inches and larger that are installed 120 inches or higher above finished floor elevation.

Gear Drives “Quarter turn” valves larger than 6 inches.

BALL VALVES

APPLICATION Hot water service

Chilled water service

Domestic water (hot and cold) service INSTALLATION Use threaded connections, not soldered connections. SPECIFICATIONS Use only 3 inches and smaller

2-piece construction

Chrome-plated

Full port

Brass ball

Blowout proof

Silicon-bronze or silicon-brass stem

Teflon seats

Teflon seals

Threaded end-connections

Vinyl covered steel handle MANUFACTURER MILWAUKEE, HAMMOND, NIBCO

BELIMO for Terminal Units

BUTTERFLY VALVES

APPLICATION Used only for lines larger than 4”. Not to be used for steam. Not preferred due to leak by.

INSTALLATION Flanged connection only

MANUFACTURER MILWAUKEE, HAMMOND, NIBCO

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CHECK VALVES APPLICATION Any service INSTALLATION

MANUFACTURER: MILWAUKEE, HAMMOND, NIBCO

GATE VALVES APPLICATION Any service SPECIFICATIONS Steam valves 2” and smaller to be VELAN 800# forged steel rising stem

with bolted bonnet. Steam valves larger than 2” to be forged steel rising stem

MANUFACTURER: MILWAUKEE, HAMMOND, NIBCO, VELAN (for steam) GLOBE VALVES APPLICATION: INSTALLATION:

MANUFACTURER: MILWAUKEE, HAMMOND, NIBCO

PLUG VALVES APPLICATION: To be used for gauges only INSTALLATION:

MANUFACTURER:

b. OPERATIONS iv. Valve locations shall allow for full stem movement. v. Valve locations shall allow for easy access; provide separate support for maintenance access where

necessary. vi. Valve locations shall allow for servicing, maintenance, and equipment removal without system

shutdown. Include high point vents and low point drains. C. Directional Air Flow Indicators

a. GENERAL i. For spaces requiring visual confirmation of directional airflow (negative or positive rooms) a

direction airflow indicator shall indicate the status of the directional airflow into or out of the concerned space.

b. MANUFACTURER i. Directional Air Flow Indicators shall be manufactured by BALL IN THE WALL.

c. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Airflow direction status shall be indicated via a visual-only primary element that does not utilize

any electricity. ii. Visual indicator shall display a degradation of the desired one directional airflow prior to a neutral

or reversal of directional airflow. iii. Direction airflow indicator shall display a self-check for failure each time the airlock or door is

opened. This is accomplished by the indicating sphere rolling to its fail-safe position (corridor for negative rooms or inside room for positive rooms) when the door to the room is opened. The indicating sphere returns to its proper position (in the room for negative rooms or in the corridor for positive rooms) when the door is closed.

iv. Per NFPA, walls shall limit smoke migration, which includes any openings in walls. The primary element of the airflow direction indicator shall incorporate a means of stopping airflow through the element when the room door is closed, and the room is under proper negative or positive pressure.

D. HVAC Duct d. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Supply duct shall meet the following requirements for cleanliness from ASHRAE Standard 170:

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1. The duct system shall be free of construction debris. New supply duct system installations shall comply with Level B of the Intermediate Level of SMACNA Duct Cleanliness for New Construction Guidelines.

2. The supply diffusers in operating rooms (Class B and C surgery) shall be opened and cleaned before the space is used

3. The permanent HVAC systems shall not be operated unless protection from contamination of the air distribution is provided.

ii. Duct shall meet these sealing and pressure test requirements from ASHRAE Standard 90.1: 1. Ductwork and all plenums with pressure class ratings shall be constructed to seal class

A. 2. Openings for rotating shafts shall be sealed with bushings or other devices that seal off

air leakage. 3. Pressure-sensitive tape shall not be used as the primary sealant unless it has been

certified to comply with UL-181A or UL-181 B. 4. All connections shall be sealed (spin-ins, taps, access panels, etc.…) 5. Duct leakage tests shall be executed for any ductwork designed to operate at static

pressures in excess of 3 inches water column and for any ductwork located outdoors. 6. Representative sections totaling no less than 25% of the total installed duct area for

each designated pressure class shall be tested. All sections shall be selected by the OHSU System Owner or OHSU Design and Construction Project Manager.

7. Positive pressure leakage testing is acceptable for negative pressure ductwork. 8. The maximum permitted duct leakage is described by:

Lmax = CLp 0.65

Lmax = Maximum permit leakage cfm/100 ft2 duct surface area CL = 4, duct leakage class cfm/100 ft2 duct surface area at 1 inch wc P = test pressure which shall be equal to the design duct pressure class rating in wc

E. HVAC Piping and Pumps a. MANUFACTURER

i. Pumps shall be manufactured by BELL AND GOSSET or ARMSTRONG. b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Include isolation valves for all steam traps. ii. Pipe material to be copper for 3” and smaller, and steel for anything larger than 3”.

F. HVAC Water Treatment a. MANUFACTURER

i. Chemical feed for HVAC service water for closed systems shall be manufactured by NEPTUNE or equivalent.

G. HVAC Equipment Drain Pans a. Drain pan requirements from ASHRAE Standard 62.1 shall be followed:

i. Drain pan shall be located under the water-producing device. ii. Drain pan width shall be sufficient to collect water droplets across the entire width of the water-

producing device or assembly. For horizontal airflow configurations, the drain pan length shall begin at the leading face or edge of the water-producing device or assembly and extend downstream from the leaving face or edge to the distance of either:

1. One half of the installed vertical dimension of the water-producing device or assembly 2. As necessary to limit water droplet carryover beyond the drain pan to 0.0044 ounces per

foot squared of face area per hour under peak sensible and peak dew point design conditions, considering both latent load and coil face velocity.

H. Fire Smoke Dampers a. GENERAL

i. When decommissioning a fire/smoke damper, locking it out as shown below is not an option. OHSU would be required to continue inspecting the damper, even if it was locked out.

b. OPERATIONS

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i. Options for decommissioning a fire/smoke damper: 1. Remove - the default solution in all cases. 2. Gut - in situations where it is significantly cheaper than removing the damper. (75%

savings of $10K or more) this can be done with approval from OHSU Zone Manager and OHSU System Owner.

I. All Fans a. MANUFACTURER

i. Variable Frequency Drives shall use ABB Drives. b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Motor pedestal shall be specified with heavy-duty motor mounting platform with mechanical isolation.

ii. Inlet safety screens shall be specified as welded wire safety screens. iii. Outlet guards shall be welded wire safety screens specified as one of the following:

3. Open at bottom 4. Enclosing fan outlet on all sides

iv. Shaft grounding shall be provided for all fans controlled by VFDs serving patient areas and all fans with motors 2 HP or greater.

J. Plenum Fans

a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Direct drive, configured for horizontal flow. ii. Fan Wheel Shall Be Comprised Of The Following:

5. Air foil shaped extruded aluminum blades. 6. Non-tapered style blade retaining ring on inlet-side. 7. Hollow blade wheels with continuous welds around edges.

iii. Inlet Cone Shall Be: 8. Spun steel 9. Manufacturer’s standard thickness for wheel size. 10. Matched to wheel intake rim

iv. Motor size shall be large enough so driven load will not require motor to operate in service factor range above 1.0.

v. Enclosure type shall be one of the following: 11. Open, Drip-Proof (OPD)

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12. Totally Enclosed Fan Cooled (TEFC)

K. Centrifugal Exhaust Ventilators a. GENERAL

i. Configured for vertical flow of relatively clean exhaust air for general ventilation applications. b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Belt Driven Only When: 13. Required by code for smoke removal or due to airstream medium in use. 14. CFM is too high to meet with direct drive.

ii. Motor mount assemblies shall be fabricated of heavy gage galvanized steel. iii. Motor Size: Large enough so driven load will not require motor to operate in service factor range

above 1.0. iv. Efficiency: Premium efficiency motors must be used for fans with motors of 1 HP or greater. v. Fan locations shall allow for 36” clearances for service and maintenance. vi. Duct connections shall allow for adequate clearances for service and maintenance.

L. Variable-Air-Volume Units for Pressure-Critical Areas a. GENERAL

i. For areas with crucial pressure requirements (e.g., positively pressured patient rooms, negatively pressured isolation rooms, pharmacies) air valves shall be used to maintain those pressure relationships.

b. MANUFACTURER i. Areas with crucial pressure requirements shall use air valves manufactured by PHOENIX.

c. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Independent sensors will measure room pressure and communicate to air valves (not flow

sensors). ii. Design Must Include This Sequence:

15. When door opens to pressure-controlled room, the air valve holds position. 16. When door closes again, the air valve responds to pressure sensor.

iii. Rooms with pressure requirements must have a hard ceiling. Gaskets for any access panels, and all penetrations including lights shall be air tight to maintain pressure.

M. Variable-Air-Volume Units a. MANUFACTURER

i. VAV terminal units shall be manufactured by NAILOR, TITUS, KRUEGER, and SIEMENS or approved equal by OHSU System Owner.

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Air volume damper controls air quantity in response to a temperature control signal. ii. Single point electrical connection. iii. Flow sensor with four pick-up points on each side. iv. Factory-mounted DDC controls. v. If unit includes hot water heating coils, they shall be constructed with copper tubes and aluminum

plate fins. vi. Internal lining in terminal units shall meet NFPA 90A flame spread/smoke development rating of

25/50 or less and meet ASTM C1071. vii. Water pressure drop through coil not to exceed 5 ft wg. viii. Air pressure drop not to exceed .6” wg. ix. Balancing valves are required for each terminal unit.

N. Chiller and Pumps a. MANUFACTURER

i. Manufacturer to submit certification showing ability to withstand seismic forces as forces as required for non-structural system, specific to project site and location within project.

ii. Provide extended warranty option for chillers. Recommend 5 years. iii. Chiller approved manufacturers and final selection shall be coordinated with OHSU System

Owner.

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b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Provide minimum 15% safety factor on all component sizing. ii. Provide minimum 75% redundant multiple chiller arrangement for I-occupancy with location for

future chiller to allow for N+1 redundancy. iii. Provide minimum 55% redundant multiple chiller arrangement for B-occupancy. iv. Chiller shall be capable of positive verification of flow (i.e. flow switch) at minimum flow

requirements. v. When multiple chillers are required the sizing of the chillers shall account for full load and partial

load operation to optimize chiller operation and efficiency. vi. Size chilled water coils at a minimum 15°F temperature rise, 44°F entering water temperature

(EWT), unless space temperature or humidity requirements require lower EWT or facilities that utilize water side economizer use 53°F EWT. Utilize temperature reset as conditions allow.

vii. Provide redundant N+1 chilled water pump layout. viii. Chiller design shall account for variable water flow. Utilize variable primary system configuration. ix. Expansion tanks shall be diaphragm type steel tanks complete with charging valves, drain valves,

and system connection. x. Provide refrigerant management, ventilation and alarm as required by code. All chillers shall

include integration to BAS. xi. Provide emergency chilled water flanged piping connections covered with blind flanges and

isolation valves for emergency chilled water service. If the chillers are water-cooled units, provide emergency condenser water service connections in addition to chilled water connections.

xii. Use pressure independent control valves for modulating functions of air handlers chilled water coils; paddle flow switches are not acceptable.

xiii. For water cooled chillers condenser water supply temperature shall be optimized for chiller load and outside air ambient conditions (outside air temperature, outside air relative humidity and wet bulb).

xiv. Chilled water flow shall be measured at each chiller through flow metering device. xv. Evaporator water differential pressure measurement is not acceptable means of measuring

chilled water flow. xvi. Condenser water flow shall be measured at each chiller through flow metering device. xvii. Condenser water differential pressure measurement is not acceptable means of measuring

chilled water flow. xviii. When multiple chillers are required the chillers and pumps shall be configured in a common

header system such that the chilled water and condenser water pumps are able to serve either chiller. Each chiller shall be equipped with isolation valves on the chilled and condenser water side.

xix. All chilled water fan coil unit control valves shall be of stainless-steel body, stem and seat construction with characterized ball control valve with control actuator provided with means of manual operation.

O. Chilled Water Coils a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Coils shall be of nonferrous extended surface construction with continuous 16 gauge stainless steel casing and suitable for installation in air supply unit or ductwork as shown on Drawings.

ii. Primary surface of seamless copper tubing rolled into headers with copper bushings or brazed into nonferrous headers.

iii. Coil depth shall not exceed 8 rows. Fins shall be nonferrous, mechanically bonded to tubes, with fin spacing of 10 fins per inch maximum.

iv. Coils tested at 300 psi hydrostatic pressure, guaranteed for 150 psi working pressure.

v. Arranged for serpentine flow in continuous circuits with counter flow between air and water without turbulating means; on air handling units with capacities over 50,000 CFM and multiple coil sections, provide balancing damper, isolation valves, manual air vents and drain valve at each coil section.

vi. Supply and return connections on same side, with supply on bottom, downstream of air flow.

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vii. 0.008-inch minimum fin thickness; 0.024-inch minimum tube wall thickness; 0.035-inch straight stock for U-turns.

viii. Capacity certified in accordance with ARI Standard 410-72. For the air handling units face velocity not to exceed 480 fpm at maximum capacity of AHU supply fan/s for the duct mounted coils face velocity not to exceed 400 fpm at design airflow.

ix. Drain pans shall be provided below each cooling coil. For horizontal airflow configurations, the drain pan length shall begin at the leading face of the coil and extend downwards one half of the installed vertical dimension of the coil. Pans shall be constructed of stainless steel, double slopped at least 0.125 in. per foot towards the drain outlet. Drain line shall provide drain seal by including P-trap designed based on the system static pressure and coil location relative to the fan (draw-through vs. blow through).

x. All coils shall be selected to provide 15F or higher temperature difference between leaving and entering chilled water temperatures.

xi. Water velocity through the coil at design conditions shall be in the range of 3 fps to 6 fps, and maximum water pressure drop shall not be larger than 15 ft.

xii. Sizing of draw-through coils shall account for the heat gain across supply fan/s.

xiii. Plenum section of blow-through coil shall be long enough to capture all the moisture before it reaches final filters or downstream components of the air handling unit.

xiv. Design entering chilled water temperature shall be based on the following:

1. Coils installed in air handling units serving non patient area,and designed to operate in full air side economizer mode shall be sized for 44F entering chilled water temperature.

2. Duct mounted coils and coils installed in air handling units without air side economizer capabilities shall be sized such that can meet peak cooling load at reset chilled water temperatures 48F.

3. Cooling coil required to provide full cooling capacity when using city water shall be sized for 52F entering water temperature. Coil does not need to be sized for 15F temperature differential between entering and leaving city water temperatures.

4. Coils serving critical patient areas, and areas where humidity control is required shall be sized for the maximum entering chilled water temperature that would provide required dehumidification of the supply air when air handling unit operates in minimum outside air mode and space is maintained at the highest allowable dry bulb temperature. Design team shall review these requirements with OHSU.

P. Condenser Water a. MANUFACTURER

i. Manufacturer to submit certification showing ability to withstand seismic forces as required for non-structural system, specific to project site and location within project.

ii. Provide extended warranty option for cooling towers. iii. Cooling tower approved manufacturers and final selection shall be coordinated with OHSU

System Owner. b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Provide minimum 15% safety factor on all component sizing. ii. Provide multiple cooling tower cell arrangement with matching redundancy to chiller system,

utilizing equalizing lines between cells. iii. Provide permanent access, including catwalk and ladder, to allow maintenance access. iv. Basin water level controls are to be provided for each individual cooling tower cell and basin

isolation gates are to be provided between combined tower cells to permit maintenance to be performed on one tower cell while the adjacent cell is in operation.

v. Provide stainless steel basins and casings. vi. Provide side stream solids separator. vii. Provide automatic cold-water basin sediment removal system and filtration.

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viii. Provide sump heater in regions where freezing conditions can exist or where chilled water economizer can be utilized.

ix. Size at a 12°-18°F temperature rise. Utilize temperature reset as conditions allow x. Provide redundant N+1 condenser water pump layout. xi. Cooling tower blow-down drains are to be routed to sanitary drains, with the drain and catch basin

sized for the proper capacity to manage surge flow conditions. xii. Provide a hose bib near cooling tower(s).

Q. Steam and Condensate a. MANUFACTURER

i. ARMSTRONG steam pumping traps for condensate pumps PT-300, PT-350 or PT-400 series ii. FLEXITALLIC steam flange gaskets

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. All threaded steam and condensate pipe 2” and smaller shall be sch 80, A-106 or A-53. ii. Welded steam pipe shall be sch 40 A-106 or A-53. iii. All threaded fittings to be rate 300 pounds or more iv. Flanged gaskets shall be spiral wound type v. Steam traps shall be installed without bypasses vi. Install ¼” condensate test port on discharge of pump. vii. All Steam flange gaskets to be spiral wound metal type. Flexitallic 304 SS viii. Y-strainers shall be installed upstream of all steam traps and PRVs ix. Install condensate test port on all heating and domestic hot water converters. x. See configuration below for condenser water pumps

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R. Custom-Packaged Outdoor HVAC Equipment a. MANUFACTURER

i. Fans, casings, and barometric dampers shall be manufactured by HUNTAIR, BASX, HAAKON or equal as approved by System Owner.

ii. Motors shall be manufactured by BALDOR, SIEMENS, or TOSHIBA. iii. Dampers shall be operated by BELIMO controllers

b. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS i. Air Handling Units shall use fan arrays (as opposed to a single supply fan) where space and

design permits. Each fan shall have its own “cell” constructed of aluminum or SS. ii. VFD(s) will start and run all motors in the fan array. The VFD shall be mounted in a dedicated

enclosure and provided with a main disconnect. iii. Provide bell mouth duct fittings at unit supply and discharge connection. Bell mouths shall have

minimum radius/duct diameter of 0.20. iv. Per Redundancy Definition:

17. Areas that do not serve patients: a. One VFD per array is acceptable.

18. Patient care areas: b. Provide enough VFDs to allow system to run at full capacity with one VFD down.

One spare VFD shall be provided by the project. v. Casing

19. Steel gauge, reinforcement and allowed deflection to be defined for each project. 20. Caulk and seal seams to make unit water and air tight. 21. Leakage rate of the casing not to exceed 0.5 percent of unit airflow at 1.25 times the rated

static pressure unless units require factory shipping splits or installation, or unit airflow is less than 5000 CFM. The leakage rate for units with shipping splits and airflow under 5000 CFM is 1 percent.

22. Outdoor Units Require: c. Double-sloped roof with a longitudinal peak and a minimum pitch of 1/4-inch per

foot. d. Roof snow-loads capacity at least 50 lb/ft2. e. Roof panel overhang unit perimeter by two-inches.

23. Provide safety grating at all floor openings, with top of grating even with floor. 24. Custom factory color finish, as selected by the Architect. Entire unit exterior including

doors, louvers, hoods, and other miscellaneous items shall be finished to match. vi. Doors

25. Not less than 36-inches wide at fan access sections and not less than 24-inches wide at other access locations.

26. Reinforced glass viewing windows, 12” x 12” where door size permits. 27. Provide access doors for inspection of fan and motor, coils, filters, dampers, attenuators,

and other components. Access doors of double wall construction use same gauge and insulation as the casing. If used to access rotating equipment, provided with OSHA-approved safety latching mechanism.

28. Provide continuous piano hinge fastened to door frame. 29. Door frame shall be 16-gauge steel and continuously welded. 30. Provide continuous perimeter of closed cell neoprene gasket to form an air tight seal. 31. Provide heavy duty door handles which can be operated on both sides of door. 32. Provide suitable means for latching door in both the open and closed positions.

vii. Motors 33. Include permanently sealed bearings and shaft grounding means. 34. Air Flow Monitoring:

f. Fans shall have non-invasive, zero pressure drop analog output pressuring sensing taps installed in the fan inlet cone for airflow monitoring capability.

viii. Coils 35. Include stainless steel drip pans for coils.

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36. Include UV lighting for infection control for any patient care units. ix. Filters

37. For air handling units that serve patient care areas, filters shall be in 5V format S. Elevator Machine Room Cooling

a. MANUFACTURER i. Acceptable manufacturers are MITSUBISHI and DAIKIN.

T. Process Cooling a. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

i. Where dedicated water filtration is required for critical water-cooled applications, provide redundant in-line filters piped in parallel each with independent means of isolation for replacement.

ii. Select filters to provide required filtration level at 150% of design water flow. iii. Chilled water supply from spot cooler shall be controlled with a 4-actuator system with no check

valve. iv. Chilled water systems serving imaging equipment shall be backed up with Industrial Water supply

which will drain to sanitary sewer after serving imaging equipment. v. A temperature sensor on the chilled water supply will inform the system when backup from IW is

required. That temperature set point shall be adjustable and located in a section of chilled water piping that continues to circulate even when backup IW cooling is in use. A chilled water temperature sensor will monitor domestic cold water at the entrance of the building.

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REFERENCE TO OTHER GUIDELINES 01 32 00 Construction Progress Documentation 01 33 00 Submittal Procedures 01 77 00 Closeout Procedures 01 79 00 Demonstration and Training 01 81 13 Sustainable Design Requirements 01 91 13 General Commissioning Requirements 21 08 00 Commissioning of Fire Suppression 22 08 00 Commissioning of Plumbing 23 05 53 Identification for HVAC Piping and Equipment 23 08 00 Commissioning of HVAC 25 05 00 Common Work Results for Integrated Automation 25 08 00 Commissioning of Integrated Automation 25 10 00 Integrated Automation Network Equipment 25 30 00 Integrated Automation Instrumentation and Terminal Devices 25 50 00 Integrated Automation Facility Controls 25 90 00 Integrated Automation Control Sequences 26 05 00 Common Work Results for Electrical

26 05 33 Raceways and Boxes for Electrical Systems 26 05 13 Medium Voltage Cables 26 05 19 Low Voltage Electrical Power Conductors and Cables 26 05 26 Grounding and Bonding for Electrical Systems 26 05 29 Hangers and Supports for Electrical Systems 26 05 40 Surface Metallic Raceway for Electrical Systems 26 05 43 Underground Ducts and Raceways for Electrical Systems 26 05 53 Identification for Electrical Systems 26 06 50 Schedules for Lighting 26 05 73 Overcurrent Protective Device Coordination Study 26 08 00 Commissioning of Electrical Systems 26 09 23 Lighting Control Devices 26 09 43 Network Lighting Controls 26 12 19 Pad-Mounted Liquid-Filled Medium Voltage Transformers 26 13 17 Medium Voltage Load Break Sectionalizing Equipment 26 22 00 Low Voltage Transformers 26 23 13 Paralleling Low Voltage Switchgear 26 24 13 Switchboards 26 24 16 Panelboards 26 28 16 Enclosed Switches and Circuit Breakers 26 29 00 Motor Controllers 26 32 13 Engine Generators 26 25 00 Enclosed Bus Assemblies 26 27 26 Wiring Devices 26 28 16 Enclosed Switches and Circuit Breakers 26 32 13 Engine Generators 26 33 53 Uninterruptible Power Supply System 26 36 23 Automatic Transfer Switches 26 43 13 Surge Protective Devices 26 50 00 Lighting 27 05 00 Common Work for Communication Systems 27 05 10 Firestopping for Communications Systems 27 05 26 Grounding and Bonding for Communications Systems

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27 05 28 Pathways for Communications Systems 27 05 29 Hangers and Supports for Communications Systems 27 05 33 Conduit and Backboxes for Communication Systems 27 05 36 Cable Trays for Communication Systems 27 05 39 Surface Raceways for Communication Systems 27 05 53 Identification for Communications 27 06 10 Schedules for Structured Cabling 27 08 00 Commissioning of Communications 27 11 00 Communications Equipment Rooms 27 11 13 Communications Entrance Protection 27 11 16 Communications Cabinets, Racks, and Frames 27 11 19 Communications Termination Blocks and Patch Panels 27 11 23 Communications Cable Management and Ladder Rack 27 13 13 Communications Copper Backbone Cabling 28 08 01 Commissioning of Fire Alarm System 29 31 00 Fire Notification System Requirements 28 31 63 Fire Alarm Notification Devices

OHSU Division 27 specifications are owned and updated by Mike Hedlind, ITG Manager, [email protected]

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REVISION CONTROL

01 July 6, 2018 Entire Document Extensive Updates Extensive Updates

0 - - -

Revision Revision Date Section Change Description Reason

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Appendix A – DEVIATION REQUEST FORM

DEVIATION REQUEST FORM OVERVIEW

Deviations would consist of any requested change to the published Standards and Specifications. Please email filled form to OHSU Project Lead, Engineer, Architect, System Owner, [email protected] and any other Stakeholder.

☐ Deviation to Update “Engineering Standards”

☐ Deviation is Project Specific

Date: ___________________

Requestor’s Name & Email: ________________________________________________________________________

Project Number & Location (if applicable): __________________________________________________________

Description of Deviation: Please include specification document name, and section.

Justification: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cost Implications of Request (if change is greater than $100,000 requires Facilities Director signature):

$________________________

Comments: PL:________________________________________________________________________________________________ Engineer:___________________________________________________________________________________________ Architect:___________________________________________________________________________________________ System Owner:______________________________________________________________________________________ Other Stakeholder:__________________________________________________________________________________

Request is Approved Request is Approved with Comments Request to be Revised with Comments Request is Denied

____________________________________ ___________________

Signature – Project Lead Date

____________________________________ ___________________

Signature – Engineer Date

____________________________________ ___________________

Signature – Architect Date

____________________________________ ___________________

Signature – System Owner Date

____________________________________ ___________________

Signature – Facilities Director (If Change >$100,000) Date

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Appendix B – OHSU PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT POLICIES All OHSU physical environment policies can be found here: https://ohsu.ellucid.com/home Applicable physical environment policies include:

Compressed Gas Cylinder Storage Dust Control Elevator Use - Hospitals Environment of Care Program Management Plan Eyewash Station Activation and Inspection Hand Sanitizer Placement Interim Life Safety Measures (ILSM) Physical Environment Changes and Oversight (PECO) Power Strip Use Space Use and Indoor Environmental Conditions Water Damage Remediation

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Appendix C – PIPE LABELING REQUIREMENTS Fabricate labels with text letter heights per ANSI Z535.1 as follows:

Pipe or covering outside diameter (in.) Letter height (in.)

Up to 1/2 1/2

1/2 to 2 3/4

2 1/2 to 6 1 1/4

8 to 10 2 1/2

10 and up 3 1/2

Fabricate flow direction labels of same background color as system labels. Provide labels on straight sections of pipelines inside buildings at maximum intervals of 40 ft. Provide labels on straight sections of pipelines outside buildings at maximum intervals of 100 ft. Provide labels on branch lines not more than 5 ft from main header. Provide labels on lines that penetrate walls or floors on each side of penetration not more than 5 ft from penetration. Provide labels on banks of piping in a row, side by side, for ease of reference. Provide labels with label format per ANSI A13.1. Provide labels with approved piping label attributes as shown in Table 1 or coordinated between Operating and Engineering Divisions. On bare pipe, provide manufacturer's standard adhesive film labels or band-on labels. Stenciling may be used on services approved by Owner.

On insulated pipe, provide thin adhesive film labels, snap-on labels, or band-on labels.

Provide flow direction labels adjacent to system label to indicate the direction of flow. Provide supplemental pressure labels on gaseous service piping. Provide supplemental pressure labels on liquid service piping operating at 100 psig or greater. Provide supplemental temperature labels on service piping operating at 120F or greater.

System Name Background Color Letter Color Section Number

Instrument Air Blue White

Plant Air Blue White

Medical Air Blue White

Vacuum Yellow Black

Nitrogen Yellow Black

Oxygen Yellow Black

Natural Gas Yellow Black

Diesel/ Fuel Oil Yellow Black

Fuel Oil Supply Yellow Black

Fuel Oil Return Yellow Black

Generator Coolant Yellow Black

Fire Protection Water Red White

Sprinkler - Fire Red White

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Sprinkler Water Red White

Chilled Water Supply Green White

Chilled Water Return Green White

Condenser Water Supply Green White

Condenser Water Return Green White

Steam Yellow Black

Steam Condensate Yellow Black

Boiler Feedwater Yellow Black

Boiler Blowdown Yellow Black

Boiler Chemical Feed Yellow Black

Domestic Cold Water Green White

Domestic Hot Water Yellow Black

Domestic Hot Water Return Yellow Black

Nonpotable Water Supply Yellow Black

Heating Water Supply Yellow Black

Heating Water Return Yellow Black

Process Cold Water Yellow Black

Process Hot Water Yellow Black

Deionized Water Green White

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Acid Waste Yellow Black

Sanitary Sewer Green White

Storm Water Green White

Roof Drain Green White

Vent Green White

Refrigerant R-22 Liquid Yellow Black

Refrigerant R-22 Vapor Yellow Black

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Appendix D – PROJECT COMMISSIONING TOUCHPOINTS CHECKLIST AND SYSTEM OWNERS

Project Phase and Task Facilities Representative

Sign-Off Design & Construction Representative Sign-Off

Programming Phase: Existing Conditions Communication

Project Charter Review

Launch Phase: Design Kick-off Meeting

Contracting Phase: Design Development Review

Permit Set Page Turn Construction Phase:

Shutdown Coordination Meeting

Monthly Walk Through

Pre-Cover Rough-In Walk Through

Functional Testing Facilities Team Training

Substantial Completion Review

Move and Transition Phase:

Asset Acceptance Process

Closeout Phase: Operations & Maintenance Manual Review

As-Built Records Review

Final Completion Review

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Section 15075 – Page 44 Revised

System

Primary

Owner

Primary

Phone Primary Email

Secondary

Owner

Secondary

Owner

Phone

Secondary Owner

Email

Access Control

Systems

Sean

Farrell

503-

494-

2837 [email protected] Heath Kula

503-494-

0086 [email protected]

Biosafety

Cabinets and

Fume Hoods

Elyse

Paterson-

Coleman

503-

346-

0067 [email protected]

Debra

Brickey

503-494-

0655 [email protected]

Bldg Hydronics

(Healthcare)

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

Bldg Hydronics

(Research &

Academic)

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Building

Automation

System

Mike

Bandy

503-

494-

5958 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Building

Domestic

Water (Hot and

Cold)

(Healthcare)

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

Building

Domestic

Water (Hot and

Cold) (Research

& Academic)

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Cameras

Sean

Farrell

503-

494-

2837 [email protected] Heath Kula

503-494-

0086 [email protected]

Chilled Water

Kermit

Hanson

503-

418-

1611 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

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Clocks

(Healthcare)

Adam

Stark

503-

494-

4539 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

Clocks

(Research &

Academic)

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Cooling Towers

Kermit

Hanson

503-

418-

1611 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Cooling Towers

in Research

Buildings

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Domestic

Water

Distribution &

Sewer(Including

Backflow

Preventers)

Terry

Thom

503-

494-

4333 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Electrical

Chuck

Pratt

503-

494-

1357 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Elevators

Ed

Warneka

503-

494-

1146 [email protected]

Sam

Parrish

503-494-

5961 [email protected]

Fire Alarms

Sam

Parrish

503-

494-

5961 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Fire and

Fire/Smoke

Dampers, and

Roll-up Doors

Sam

Parrish

503-

494-

5961 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Fire Barriers

and

Penetrations

Emily

Gabler

503-

494-

9339 [email protected]

Gene

Patrick

503-494-

2588 [email protected]

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Fire Supression

and

Extinguishers

Sam

Parrish

503-

494-

5961 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

HVAC

(Healthcare)

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

HVAC

(Research &

Academic)

David

Keyser

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

Jason

Thelen

503-494-

6041 [email protected]

Industrial

Cooling Water

(Healthcare)

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

Industrial

Cooling Water

(Research &

Academic)

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Kitchen Hoods

Sam

Parrish

503-

494-

5961 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Lab Gasses

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Locks

Howard

Hayes

503-

494-

8678 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Medical Gasses

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

Natural Gas (up

to PRV) and

Diesel

David

Griffin

503-

494-

5588 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Natural Gas

inside Building

(Healthcare)

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

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MECHANICAL INDENTIFICATION AND LABELING Revision Number 1

Section 15075 – Page 47 Revised

Natural Gas

inside Building

(Research &

Academic)

Pat

Keener

503-

494-

7656 [email protected]

David

Keyser

503-494-

6615 [email protected]

Smoke Control

Systems

Sam

Parrish

503-

494-

5961 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Special Airflow

Rooms

(Healthcare)

Andrew

Wilkes

503-

494-

1518 [email protected]

Brady

Housden

503-494-

7634 [email protected]

Steam

Distribution

(Above 15 PSI)

David

Griffin

503-

494-

5588 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

Tank Yard

(Central Supply)

David

Griffin

503-

494-

5588 [email protected]

Ron

Church

503-494-

5903 [email protected]

West Campus

systems

Michael

Haley [email protected]

Bret

Edwardsen

503-346-

5202 [email protected]

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Section 15075 – Page 48 Revised

Appendix E – ASSET TRACKER EXAMPLE

DESCRIPTION: OWNING DEPT: CRITICALITY:

EXHAUST FAN - EXF Zone 1 TIER 2

ASSET ID #: AREA SERVED: WIP ACCOUNTING CLASS:

B027-HVAC-EXF-2701 KPV BLDG EXHAUST EAST WING ZONE1WAC

OLD ASSET ID #: MAINTAINABLE/ACTIVE SYSTEM:

B027-HVAC-EXF-1 Yes HVAC-EXF

LOCATION: INSTALL DATE:

Dec-04

FAN MANUFACTURE: MODEL #: SERIAL #:

LOREN COOK 402 CPSA 402 CPS-A 034S8148240100007011204

CAPACITY: cfm-23,300 / rpm-964 SIZE: TYPE:

MOTOR MANUFACTURE: SPEC #: SERIAL #:

BALDOR / EM2531T-G 40E246W273G1 Z130200042

HP: 25 RPM: 1760 VOLTS: 230 / 460

AMPS: 58 / 29 FRAME#: 284T PHASE: 3

ENCLOSURE: OPSB

BELTS: BX-92 4 ea

RECOMMENDED ACTIVITIES:

BEARINGS: 6309 / 6311

BLDG: KPV ASSET: B027-HVAC-EXF-2701

EAM ASSET INFORMATION:

Associated Equipment: Back-up Fan B027-HVAC-EXF-2702

Planned Maintenance Frequencies: 90, 365

Planned Maintenance Activitiey #'s: 502089, 502219

EQUIPMENT DATA:

N. ROOF LOWER PIT

ELECTRICAL DATA:

ANNUAL: Collect and verify all unit data; Verify operation of control systems (BAS or HOA) Perform Quarterly

preventative maintenance.

MOTOR SHEAVE: 4B56SD / BUSHING - SD- 1 7/8"

PANEL / BREAKER / LOCATION: MCC PHNH1 / EF-1 / N. PENTHOUSE

MECHANICAL DATA:

FAN BEARINGS: DODGE - SCM- 2 3/16"

FAN SHEAVE: 4B110SK / BUSHING - SKX- 2 3/16"

LUBRICATION: GREASE - EP-2

FOLLOW LOCK-OUT TAG-OUT PROCEDURES

QUARTERLY: Check operation of unit, valves, dampers, sensors; listen for unusual noise or vibration; Check motor and

fan bearings for excessive heat, vibration, lube if necessary; Inspect belts, pulleys for wear, adjust or replace if necessary;

Inspect dampers, linkage, lube if necessary; Inspect Ductwork; Check all mounts, welds, connections; Check for loose,

broken or missing parts. Clean unit

Regulatory or Compliance Requirement:

Safety Hazards:

Notes

Notify building manager and affected areas if shut down is of significant impact to daily operations of tenants

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Appendix F – CERTIFICATE OF EXCLUSION Modeled from AHERA Part 763 “Asbestos”, Subpart E “Asbestos Containing Materials in Schools”, Section 763.99 “Exclusions” paragraph (a) (7) In accordance with OHSU Policy governing asbestos materials, I, _______________________, (Architect) architect of record for ______________________________, located in

(Project/Facility Name) __________________________________, and completed on _________________,

(City/Campus) (Completion Date) hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge that no Asbestos Containing Building Material (ACBM) was specified as a building material in any construction document, nor was any ACBM building material installed in this project. _________________________________________

(Architectural Firm) _________________________________________

(Signature of Architect) _________________________________________

(Date) _________________________________________

(Architectural License Number/State) _________________________________________

(Seal and Signature)

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Appendix G – TENANT NOTIFICATION LETTER Leased Space: Tenant Notification

Tenant Notification Letter

Dear <<xyz>>

Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OR-OSHA) regulations require building owners to notify tenants that asbestos-containing materials were found within the tenant space. OR-OSHA rules require you, in turn, to notify your on-site employees of this information and to provide your maintenance staff with certain levels of training. This requirement also extends to any other employers whom you may hire to perform duties in proximity to asbestos containing (ACMs) or presumed asbestos containing building materials (PACMs). An inventory of the ACMs identified is listed below:

Type Location Quantity

These materials are currently in good condition; however, impact or damage could result in the release of asbestos fibers. Also, OHSU cannot and does not warrant that all ACMs and PACMs have been discovered and documented for your leased area(s). You are required to notify us in advance if you plan any activities which may disturb them, or if you discover any damage or disturbance to these materials. OHSU has the responsibility for managing asbestos in your leasehold and will do so as appropriate and in compliance with applicable law and regulation.

If you have specific questions regarding this correspondence, please direct your questions and comments to (Property Manager) at (phone).

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Section 15075 – Page 51 Revised

Appendix H – NIH BIOSAFETY LEVEL 3 LABORATORY CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS National Institutes of Health (NIH) Biosafety Level 3 Laboratory Certification Requirements By: Deborah E. Wilson, DrPH, CBSP Farhad Memarzadeh, Ph.D., P.E. July 2006 Biosafety Level 3 (BSL-3/ABSL-3) containment laboratories for animals and research are the most difficult containment level facilities to design and operate. They should be certified for use before initial operation and subsequently on an annual schedule or after a program change, renovation or replacement of critical HVAC/exhaust system components (specifically fans, air valves, or fan motors) that may affect the operating environment of the laboratory. Laboratory certification is the systematic review of all safety features and processes associated with the laboratory (engineering controls, personal protective equipment, building and system integrity, standard operating procedures (SOPs) and administrative controls such as documentation and record retention systems). This validation assures that all reasonable facility controls and prudent practices are in place to minimize, to the greatest extent possible, the risks associated with laboratory operations and the use of biohazardous materials. Standardization of an initial and annual certification process for BSL-3 facilities will provide accountability that ensures proper and regular maintenance and demonstrates the use of SOPs that protect human and animal occupants, the environment and the research integrity. High containment laboratory certification helps ensure that:

• Appropriate site and protocol specific administrative controls and proper engineering controls are being used

• Personal protective equipment (PPE) is appropriate and undergoes regular inspection to maintain personal safety

for the tasks being performed

• Decontamination systems for waste and other potentially infectious materials, including spill management, has been

adequately considered and proper procedures are in place to mitigate environmental and personnel contamination

• Proper standard operating procedures (SOPs) for general laboratory safety and security, including physical,

electrical, biological and chemical control mechanisms are in place.

Certification of high containment laboratories will be performed by a team of professionals with experience and credentials in engineering and biosafety/occupational safety and health. DOHS will manage and perform certification of NIH intramural laboratories and other high containment facilities. When appropriate, DOHS may delegate the responsibility for providing certification of a laboratory or facility to a third party. As a part of the laboratory certification process, the Biocontainment Laboratory Certification Checklist must be completed as a retained record document. Re-certification of the facility will be performed on an annual basis, as a minimum. A comparison should be made to the baseline established during initial certification. Detailed records of the certification process and test results must be maintained to provide an accurate operations history of the laboratory.

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Section 15075 – Page 52 Revised

Appendix I – ALARM VERIFICATION i. Where sprinkler is present:

1. In the event a smoke detection device indicates an alarm state, the Alarm Verification Feature shall prevent the alarm state from initiating alarm functions.

2. In the event two or more smoke detection devices indicate an alarm state within one minute the Alarm verification Feature shall not prevent the alarm state from initiating alarm functions.

3. In the event a non-smoke detection device, such as heat detection device or waterflow device, indicates an alarm state, the Alarm verification Feature shall not prevent the alarm state from initiating alarm functions.

4. At no time shall the Alarm Verification Feature prevent an alarm state from initiating alarm functions for more than one minute.

ii. The Alarm Verification Feature shall not be applied to the following devices. 1. Heat detection devices 2. Duct detection devices 3. VESDA systems 4. Manual fire alarm pull stations 5. Waterflow devices 6. Any alarm initiating device not designed for smoke detection

iii. The Alarm Verification Feature shall be applied in the following spaces. 1. Public and staff restrooms 2. Kitchen spaces 3. Corridors and hallways with multiple smoke detectors within same smoke compartment

iv. The Alarm Verification Feature shall not be applied in the following spaces. 1. Rooms where patients may be unattended while sleeping, unconscious or sedated 2. Operating rooms 3. On-call rooms 4. Locations protected by VESDA type smoke detection 5. Any space or smoke compartment protected by only one smoke detector

v. The Alarm Verification Feature shall be applied to all spaces on Marquam Hill campus unless otherwise limited by this standard. The Alarm Verification Feature shall not be applied to OHSU facilities not located on Marquam Hill campus.

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Appendix J - ANSI Z358.1 2014 CHECKLIST A summary of requirements is shown below. See ANSI Z358.1 for full code text.

EYEWASH/EYE/FACE WASH

A. Must provide a means of controlled flow to both eyes simultaneously at a velocity low enough to be non-injurious. (Sec. 5.1.1, 6.1.1, 7.1) (w)

B. Eye/face wash equipment must deliver minimum of 3 gallons (11.4 L) per minute of water for 15 minutes. (Sec. 6.1.6, 7.1)

C. Eyewash only must deliver minimum of 0.4 gallon (1.5 L) per minute of water for 15 minutes. (Sec 5.1.6, 7.1) D. Outlets shall be protected from airborne contaminants. (Sec. 5.1.3, 6.1.3, 7.1) (w) E. The flushing fluid of an eyewash – eye/face wash shall cover the areas between the interior and exterior lines of a

gauge at some point less than 8 inches (20.3 cm) above the eyewash nozzle. (Sec. 5.1.8, 6.1.8, 7.1) F. Flushing fluid flow pattern should be 33 to 53 inches (83.8 cm – 134.6 cm) from the surface floor of user and

minimum of 6 inches (15.3 cm) from wall. (Sec. 5.4.4, 6.4.4, 7.1) G. Shall be designed so that the flushing flow remains on without the use of the operator’s hands. The valve shall be

simple to operate and go from “off” to “on” in one second or less. (Sec. 5.2, 6.2, 7.2) H. Deliver tepid flushing water between 60 F and 100 F (Sec 4.5.6, 5.4.6, 6.4.6, 7.4.5)