empowering local communities in aotearoa/new...

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Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealand Cheryl Davies Tū Kotahi Māori Asthma Trust Research Group He Kainga Oranga/Housing and Health Research Programme New Zealand Centre for Sustainable Cities University of Otago, Wellington www.healthyhousing.org.nz, www.sustainablecities.org.nz, www.resilienturbanfutures..org.nz

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Page 1: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Empowering local communities in AotearoaNew Zealand

Cheryl Davies Tū Kotahi Māori Asthma Trust Research Group

He Kainga OrangaHousing and Health Research Programme

New Zealand Centre for Sustainable Cities

University of Otago Wellington wwwhealthyhousingorgnz

wwwsustainablecitiesorgnz wwwresilienturbanfuturesorgnz

Outline bull Housing problems interconnected amp

require systems approach

bull Fuel povertyenergy insecurity affects

quarter of households in NZ

bull Wellbeing framework enables broad

outcome measures

bull Housing energy efficiency

programmes amp community renewal

important part of social amp urban

infrastructure

AotearoaNew Zealand bull Māori 15 population (48m)

bull Treaty of Waitangi (1840) marks relationship between Māori tribes amp Crown which has ongoing responsibilities

bull Māori moved to cities after WWII

bull lsquoPepper-pottedrsquo in state-provided public housing throughout suburbs

bull Accelerated loss of lsquote reorsquolanguage

bull Urban marae (pan-tribal) built as ceremonial and social meeting places in the cities

bull Growth in lsquopapakāingarsquovillages around marae

Indigenous urban design

bull Appropriateness of Māori models of pā amp kāinga to social organization amp urban limits

bull Plans for intensified suburbs with food production incorporated

He Tipu Manahau (a resilient plant)

bull Long-standing research relationships between community amp researchers

bull Using communityrsquos amp researchersrsquo strengths to create a low-carbon model community

ndash Building affordable high quality co-housing

ndash Integrated renewable energy projects - solar PV amp distributed energy

ndash Reduce fuel poverty

ndash Generate educational amp employment opportunities

ndash Showcase suburban regeneration

Importance of power relationships bull Different parties to project control different

aspects of land building amp community formation ndash Wainuiomata Marae Trust with Land Committee ndash Māori Land Court rules on communal land ndash Hutt City Council returned extra land parcels ndash Te Puni Kōkiri ndash infrastructure costs ndash Kainga Ora - land development building landlord ndash Multi-disciplinary research team ndash community

engineers building sector public health urban planners amp multiple outputs ndash film reports articles

ndash Hutt City Council ndash Electricity sectorrsquos involvement with solar panels

bull Cultural views valued amp acknowledged in design

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 2: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Outline bull Housing problems interconnected amp

require systems approach

bull Fuel povertyenergy insecurity affects

quarter of households in NZ

bull Wellbeing framework enables broad

outcome measures

bull Housing energy efficiency

programmes amp community renewal

important part of social amp urban

infrastructure

AotearoaNew Zealand bull Māori 15 population (48m)

bull Treaty of Waitangi (1840) marks relationship between Māori tribes amp Crown which has ongoing responsibilities

bull Māori moved to cities after WWII

bull lsquoPepper-pottedrsquo in state-provided public housing throughout suburbs

bull Accelerated loss of lsquote reorsquolanguage

bull Urban marae (pan-tribal) built as ceremonial and social meeting places in the cities

bull Growth in lsquopapakāingarsquovillages around marae

Indigenous urban design

bull Appropriateness of Māori models of pā amp kāinga to social organization amp urban limits

bull Plans for intensified suburbs with food production incorporated

He Tipu Manahau (a resilient plant)

bull Long-standing research relationships between community amp researchers

bull Using communityrsquos amp researchersrsquo strengths to create a low-carbon model community

ndash Building affordable high quality co-housing

ndash Integrated renewable energy projects - solar PV amp distributed energy

ndash Reduce fuel poverty

ndash Generate educational amp employment opportunities

ndash Showcase suburban regeneration

Importance of power relationships bull Different parties to project control different

aspects of land building amp community formation ndash Wainuiomata Marae Trust with Land Committee ndash Māori Land Court rules on communal land ndash Hutt City Council returned extra land parcels ndash Te Puni Kōkiri ndash infrastructure costs ndash Kainga Ora - land development building landlord ndash Multi-disciplinary research team ndash community

engineers building sector public health urban planners amp multiple outputs ndash film reports articles

ndash Hutt City Council ndash Electricity sectorrsquos involvement with solar panels

bull Cultural views valued amp acknowledged in design

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 3: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

AotearoaNew Zealand bull Māori 15 population (48m)

bull Treaty of Waitangi (1840) marks relationship between Māori tribes amp Crown which has ongoing responsibilities

bull Māori moved to cities after WWII

bull lsquoPepper-pottedrsquo in state-provided public housing throughout suburbs

bull Accelerated loss of lsquote reorsquolanguage

bull Urban marae (pan-tribal) built as ceremonial and social meeting places in the cities

bull Growth in lsquopapakāingarsquovillages around marae

Indigenous urban design

bull Appropriateness of Māori models of pā amp kāinga to social organization amp urban limits

bull Plans for intensified suburbs with food production incorporated

He Tipu Manahau (a resilient plant)

bull Long-standing research relationships between community amp researchers

bull Using communityrsquos amp researchersrsquo strengths to create a low-carbon model community

ndash Building affordable high quality co-housing

ndash Integrated renewable energy projects - solar PV amp distributed energy

ndash Reduce fuel poverty

ndash Generate educational amp employment opportunities

ndash Showcase suburban regeneration

Importance of power relationships bull Different parties to project control different

aspects of land building amp community formation ndash Wainuiomata Marae Trust with Land Committee ndash Māori Land Court rules on communal land ndash Hutt City Council returned extra land parcels ndash Te Puni Kōkiri ndash infrastructure costs ndash Kainga Ora - land development building landlord ndash Multi-disciplinary research team ndash community

engineers building sector public health urban planners amp multiple outputs ndash film reports articles

ndash Hutt City Council ndash Electricity sectorrsquos involvement with solar panels

bull Cultural views valued amp acknowledged in design

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 4: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Indigenous urban design

bull Appropriateness of Māori models of pā amp kāinga to social organization amp urban limits

bull Plans for intensified suburbs with food production incorporated

He Tipu Manahau (a resilient plant)

bull Long-standing research relationships between community amp researchers

bull Using communityrsquos amp researchersrsquo strengths to create a low-carbon model community

ndash Building affordable high quality co-housing

ndash Integrated renewable energy projects - solar PV amp distributed energy

ndash Reduce fuel poverty

ndash Generate educational amp employment opportunities

ndash Showcase suburban regeneration

Importance of power relationships bull Different parties to project control different

aspects of land building amp community formation ndash Wainuiomata Marae Trust with Land Committee ndash Māori Land Court rules on communal land ndash Hutt City Council returned extra land parcels ndash Te Puni Kōkiri ndash infrastructure costs ndash Kainga Ora - land development building landlord ndash Multi-disciplinary research team ndash community

engineers building sector public health urban planners amp multiple outputs ndash film reports articles

ndash Hutt City Council ndash Electricity sectorrsquos involvement with solar panels

bull Cultural views valued amp acknowledged in design

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 5: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

He Tipu Manahau (a resilient plant)

bull Long-standing research relationships between community amp researchers

bull Using communityrsquos amp researchersrsquo strengths to create a low-carbon model community

ndash Building affordable high quality co-housing

ndash Integrated renewable energy projects - solar PV amp distributed energy

ndash Reduce fuel poverty

ndash Generate educational amp employment opportunities

ndash Showcase suburban regeneration

Importance of power relationships bull Different parties to project control different

aspects of land building amp community formation ndash Wainuiomata Marae Trust with Land Committee ndash Māori Land Court rules on communal land ndash Hutt City Council returned extra land parcels ndash Te Puni Kōkiri ndash infrastructure costs ndash Kainga Ora - land development building landlord ndash Multi-disciplinary research team ndash community

engineers building sector public health urban planners amp multiple outputs ndash film reports articles

ndash Hutt City Council ndash Electricity sectorrsquos involvement with solar panels

bull Cultural views valued amp acknowledged in design

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 6: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Importance of power relationships bull Different parties to project control different

aspects of land building amp community formation ndash Wainuiomata Marae Trust with Land Committee ndash Māori Land Court rules on communal land ndash Hutt City Council returned extra land parcels ndash Te Puni Kōkiri ndash infrastructure costs ndash Kainga Ora - land development building landlord ndash Multi-disciplinary research team ndash community

engineers building sector public health urban planners amp multiple outputs ndash film reports articles

ndash Hutt City Council ndash Electricity sectorrsquos involvement with solar panels

bull Cultural views valued amp acknowledged in design

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 7: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Importance of wrap around services

bull Working in collaboration with Takiri Mai Te Ata Whanau Ora Collective to deliver

ndash Kokiri Marae will deliver all health and social service support

ndash Budgeting Services ndash Whai Oranga O Te Iwi Health Centre (Wainuiomata) ndash Tihei Rangatahi Programme (Wainuiomata) ndash Mana Wahine (Well Women services) ndash Naku Enei Tamariki (Parenting Support) ndash Well Homes (Housing Support) ndash Wainuiomata Marae (Cultural Support) ndash Kokiri Marae Maori Womens Refuge (Crisis Support)

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 8: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Planning of medium-density housing around marae

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development

Page 9: Empowering local communities in Aotearoa/New Zealandsustainablecities.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019-Cheryls-UOW-presentation.pdfWhanau Ora Collective to deliver: –Kokiri Marae will

Summary bull Cultural geographical amp institutional proximity

in Wainuiomata makes transactions between different sectors easier

bull Planning of both public amp private space

bull Case study on marae reserve land can demonstrate benefits of systems approach in NZ medium-density houses around marae amp kohanga reo

bull Coordinating funding from central amp local government Housing NZ energy companies increases resilience amp energy efficiency of solar-powered compact development