employment and pay rolls - st. louis fed · tabl« x.-estimated number of prt&ftuetif'©...
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1947 Schloss-351U. S. Department nf Labor Bureau of Lo.bor Statistics
Employment and Occupation?,?. Outlook Branch Division of Snsploynmnt Statistics
EMPLOYMENT A3D PAY ROLLSDetailed ReportJanuary 194?CONTENTS PAGE
Estimated number of production w ork ers in manufacturing industries.......... ............... ..... . . ........ 2Indexes of production-werker employment and pay rolls in manufacturing industries,... ........ ............. . 8Estimated number of employees in selected nonmanxifactaring industries...... ................ ................... 14
Percentage changes in esrcloynisat fi-n- pay rolls in selected nonr.anufacturing industries................ . 14Indexes of employment and pay rolls in selected nonmanufacturing industries,.,.......... ............. ...... 15Estimated number of employees in iksna.gr 1 cultural estab-li shine nt s, by industry division.....................*»<, 16
Estimated number of employees in manufacturing industries, by m?jor industry group..... .................... 17Estimated number of employees in nonagricultur-nl establishments, by State, December 1946.................. . 16Employment and pay rolls in regular Federal services and Government Corparations, in selected months............ 20
Personnel and pay^of the military branch of the Federal Government, in selected periods..................... . 21
Tatal employment and pay rolls in United States Navy Yards and Private Shipyards within Continental U.S., by shipbuilding regie n . ,...... ................... 22
Estimated employment and pay rolls sn construction within Continental United States................ . 23
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2.Tabl® 1. - Estimated Number of Production Workers in Maniacturing Industries 1/
----- — — -■ — --- • - - ■;---- --- ... -------—.Industry Group I| Jan. Dec. Nov. Jan.and Industry 1946 1946 1946
ALL MANUFACTURING 12,26q 12,271 :12,212 10,666DURABLE GOODS 6,249 6,213 ; 6,203 5,205NONDURABLE GOODS 6,020 6,058 ; 6,009 5,461
Durable Goods IRON AND STEEL AND THEIR PRODUCTS ! M 9 1 •1,462 1,476 11,308Blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling mills , 479-7 467.0 481.5 1 448.7Gray-iron and semi-steel castings ; 86.2 84.4 . 84.1 74.3Malleable-iron castings 25.2 24.2 24.8 24.5Steel castings 50.5 51.5 51.2 52.6Cast-iron pipe and fittings 19.8 19.2 19.4 15*4Tin cans and other tinware 41.9 41.5 41.3 38.0Wire drawn from purchased rode 30.5 2 9*9 29.9 29.4Virework 4.1.9 40.5 40.9 33.9Cutlery and edge tools ' 27.8 27.7 27.3 23.1Tools (except edge tools,, machine tools, files, and saws) 26.7 2 6.8 26.4 24.2
Hardware ' 50.I 49.6 49.5 Q QPlumbers’ supplies 30.1 29. Q 29.2 21.6Stoves, oil burners, and heating equipment not elsewhere classified 62.7 60.8 62.0 51.6Steam, and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittings 52.3 51.0 51.4 44.0Stamped, and .enojrae.Xe.d war.a i;>.nd galvanizing 64.9 84.5 83.7 69.3Fabricated structural and orn.aaen’tal metalwork. 57 • 5 57.1 56.9 44.7
Metal doors, sash, frames, molding, and trim 10.2 10.1 10.1 7.4
Bolts, nuts washers., .and. rivets 21.5 21.2 21.0 20.9Forgings, iron and steel 26.9 26.7 26.7 25.6Wrought pipe welded and heavy- riveted 13.6 13.2 ! 13-8 14.5Screw machine products and wood screws
i1 29. k 29.3 29.3 26.8
Steel.barrels, kegs, and drums. 6.2 6.1 6.3 6.3? irearms , 14.3 14.0 14.2 10.9
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY I 575 575 568 476Electrical equipment ' 315-5 314.8 s 310.9 290.6Radios and phonographs 1 92.6 93-3 ; 91.5 65.5C oranninicat 1 on equipment Q2. 4 93.1 92.2 63.9
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Table 1.-Estimated Number of Production Worker's in Manufacturing Industries'l/Cor(In thousands) _____ _
Industry Group j Jan. Dec. i Nov. Jan.and Industry ! 19*7 1946 i 1946 1946
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL j 1,127 1,117 1,107 956Machinery and machine-3hop products j 381.0 379-6 377.7 333-7Engines and turbines i 45.4 45.6 45.6 39-0Tractors 54.8 54.5 53.7 53.3Agricultural machinery, excluding tractors 45.6 44.8 ^3-5 38.9Machine tools 59.8 60.6 60.3 58.I
Machine tool accessories 51.3 51.5 51.8 ^5-7Textile machinery 36.1* 35.5 3^.7 29.0Pumps and pumping equipment 58.6 58.9 58.3 52.8Typewriters 22.7 22.3 22.2 14.7Cash registers, adding and calculating machines 37.6 37.3 36.4 29.5Washing machines, wringers and driers, domestic | 12.5 12.4 12.6 9-9Sewing machines, domestic and industrial
!! 10.9 10.7 10.5 8.1
Refrigerators and refrigeration equipment.
I1 68.2 : 65.2 64.2 47.4
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT AUTOMOBILES.
ij1 lj-5 6 456 447 519Locomotives j 26.6 27.1 27.1 23.3Cars, electric- and steam-
railroad i 50.2 50.4 50.3 47.2Aircraft and parts, excluding aircraft engines
i■ 144.7 144.7 146.3 118.6
Aircraft engines j 29.8 29.0 29.3 21.3Shipbuilding and boatbuilding ; 142.1 142.8 133.8 249.0Motorcycles bicycles, and parts | 12.2 12.1 11.7 8.5
AUTOMOBILES 1 722 733 742 416
NONFERROUS METALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS | 412 4il 4o6 333Smelting and refining, primary, of nonferrous metals
i! 40.1 ; 39.9 39.3 34.2
Alloying and rolling and drawing of nonferrous metals except aluminum
i11, 63.0 62.8 62.0 55-7
Clocks and watches ; 28.3 28,2 28.5 23.7Jewelry (precious metals) and jewelers' findings
1: 18.0 18.0 17.4 15.8
Silverware and plated ware . 15.2 15.2 15.1 12.2Lighting equipment ! 32.4 31.7 31.2 18.5.Aluminum manufactures 51.2 51.3 50.9 42.0Sheet met^l work not elsewhere classified' 26.8 27.0 27.2 22.5
3.
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Tabl« X.-Estimated Number of Prt&ftuetif'© V*rfcere l4M6®y^arturiJiS lj&dustri»s l/®c»t'<i(In- thouaafi&e.)
Industry Group and Industry
LUMBER AMD TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS Sawmills and logging camps Planing and plywood mills
FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS Mattresses and bedsprlngs Furnitur.eWooden boxes other -than cr'gar Caskets and other morticians'■ goods Wood' preserving Wood, turned and shaped
STONE. CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Glass and g-lassware Glass products made from purchased •• glass CementBr’ck tile, and terra cotta Pottery and related products GypsumWallboard, plaster (except gypm.m), and mineral wool LimeMarble, granite, slate, and ether products Abrasives Asbest- s products
Nondurable G^’ds TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES Cotton maQiif-i.ctures, except small war»s Cotton small wares Silk and r?.yon goods Woolon and worsted manufactures, except dyeing and fin • shin;.;
Hosiery Knitted clni.hKnitted outerwear and knitted gloves Knitted underwear.Dyeing and .finishing :textiles.including woolen and worsted
Carpets aod-rugs. wool Hats, fur-felt Jute goods, except felts C or'iage a®d twin©
5Jan.3-9 7
1 Dec.:, 1946 ,
NOV. :.1946. j
Jan.1946
639223.5
76.9
640.231.476.5
' 6lfe 235.5
76.8
514201.-7•64.3
41323.4 173.7
26.5 14.8 13-124.5
40723.1 171.525.914.712.724.1
401 .23.8
; 169.125.914.012.423.2
348.18.0149-7•23.912.511.6 21.4
4l4104.1
412 , 103.8
411104.2 335
86.9
33.2 28.963.2 ko.6•M
12.929.162.2 49,4
6.2
12.728.762.348.0
6.1
! 10.9 21.8 52.0 41.64.7
11,3.8,9
11.18.9
11.09.0
10.18.2
16.920.121. Y
17.31 20.1 21 7
17.220.021.6
13.716.8 l4; 3
Or\0 1,252 1,246 1,127470.1
14.695.3
468.814.5.95-6
465.314,394.8
428.713.587.5
163. a 119.2
10.430.43'%0
164.4118.5,
10.931.736.0
162.2117.5
11.231.535.6
149.1IO6.310.728.733-6
65.526.712.03.8
15.0
65.026.4 11.93-715.4
64.825.711.7 3.6
15.2
60.5 20.1' 10.3
! 3-8 ! 14.7
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Table 1.-Estimated Number of Production Workers in Manufacturing Industries l/Cont'd(In thousands)
Industry Group and Industry
Jan.19^7
! Dec. i 1946
Nov.: 1946
Jan.1946
APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED TEXTILEPRODUCTS 1,111 * 1,099 :1,083 956Men's clothing, not elsewhere classified 205.6 205.5 204.3 180.6Shirts, collars, and nightwear 57.7 57.8 ! 56.8 50.5Underwear and neckwear, men's 12.5 12.9 12.8 11.3Work shirts 14.0 13.8 13.5 12.7Women's clothing, not'elsewhere classified 213.7 211.2 208.9 207.1Corsets and allied garments 17.0 16.9 16.6 15.0
Millinery 19.1 17.8 16.5 19.6Handkerchiefs 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3Curtains, draperies, and bedspreads 12.3 12.8 14.5 11.8Housefurnishings, other than curtains, etc. 10.4 10.7 10.7 9.6
Textile bags 14.5 14.8 14.4 14.7LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 365 360 35^ 338Leather 43.2 42.9 41.1 *e>5Boot and shoe cut stock and
findings 17.8 18.1 18.2 17.1Boots and shoes 199-6 194.8 192.2 182.1Leather gloves and mittens 10.1 10.6 10.9 11.2Trunks and suitcases 2/ !—' j! 14.0I 14.7 14.8 12.6
FOOD | 1,080 1,121 11,123 1,051Slaughtering and meat packing- 153-9 150.7 I38.9 152.6Butter i1 22.2 23.5 24.4 21.0Condensed and evaporated milk ! 13.1 12.9 13.1 12.6Ice cream i 16.1 16.4 16.8 15.0Flour |l 30.5 30.7 30.9 31.5Feeds, prepared 21.9 21.2 21.8 23.8Cereal preparations 10.2 10.8 11.0 , 10.4Baking 249.0 252.7 249.0 :: 25.4.1Sugar refining, cane 14.4 14.7 12-5 12.6Sugar, beet 9.2 16.1 22.0 7.8Confectionery 56.9 58.6 57.1 52.8Beverage s, nonalc oholic 22.5 23.I 23.2 22.8Malt liquors 52.6 53.7 53.3 54.8Canning and preserving 94.6 115.8 131.9 ; 92.5
TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 89 92 91 ! 81Cigarettes 34.1 3^.5 3^-5 32.5Cigars 41.5 42.9 42.3 ; 35.2Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff 7-5 7.8 8.0 ; 8.0
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6.Table 1.-Estimated Number of Production Workers in Manufacturing Industries l/Cojvfc'd
_______ (In thousauds)Industry Group ? Jan. ] Dec. ji Nov. IJan.and Industry 1947 i 1046 j 194b ;1946
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 383 383 i 380 i 341Paper and pulp 172.0 171.8 !I 170.6 1 156.6Paper goods, other 47.5 47.9 1j 48.0 j 44.4Envelopes 10.9 11,0 • 10.9 9.8Paper bags 16.0 15.8 11 -15.4 13.6Paper boxes 91.3 !i! 92.6r 1 91.8- i 1 82.6
PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 400
!i 403
i399 |• 359Newspapers and periodicals 135.2 .. 136.7 135.0 ji 122.3Printing,, book and Job 166,2 j} 166.3 j 165.0 ! 148.6
Lithographing 30.3 30.5 ! 30.3 27-3Bookbinding 33.7 | 34.1 1 33.61 29,1
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS i 508 ! 504 ! 501 1 489Paints, varnishes, and colors ! 36.3 ; 36.4 j 35.9 33.0Drugs, medicines, and insecticides 54.5 1 53.8 • 53.5 49.7
Perfumes and cosmetics 11.0 11.6 12.4 12.0Soap 14.6 1 14.3 13.8 13.6Rayon and allied products 58.9 58.6 58.9 59.4Chemicals, not elsewhere ! classified 1
1! 124.3 122.9 : 120.5
I1 114,6
Explosives and safety fuses |! 13.4 12.9 ■! 12.7 1 17.3Compressed and liquefied gases | 5.81 ' * j* 5.7 5.8 IAmmunition, small-arms | .6 6.b 6.8' 9.0Fireworks j1 }. 0 3.5 3-5 !| 2.1Cottonseed oil 1! 1 7’4 19.0 . 20.5 ! 17.7Fertilizers | ;-5.6 1! 23.1 22.1 |1 — r .
1PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM AND COAL r e i! 150 ;
i
! 151[■142
Petroleum refining 98.3 1 99.4 !! 99.1 96.1Coke and by-products 25-5 i: 25.O |! 25.7 ! 23-8Paving materials 1.6 1.6 1 .8- :! 1.4Roofing materials 12.4 ■1 12.5 | 12,7 || 10.41
RUBBER PRODUCTS 246 1! 248 j 245 !1 209Rubber tires and inner tubes 110.6 11 112,1 ! 112.0 ii 98.3Rubber boots and shoes 19.9 ji 19.7 11 19.2 iI 16.3Rubber goods, other 76.6 ;1 77.0 I 76.2 65.7
MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES 436 ■: 446 442 ; 368Instruments (professional and scientific), and fire control equipment
1
20.1
1
20.4 , 19.4
1|i| 22.1
Photographic apparatus 25.3 25.4 ! 25.4 1 22.0Optical instruments and ophthalmic goods 21.8 21.P 1 21.6
i1j '20.2
Pianos, organs, and parts 10.4 9.5 ! 9-9 j 6.8(iam§a, toys, and dolls 21.5 24,2 i 25.2 1 17.6Buttons 10,1 10.5 1 10.2 1 9.6Fir© extinguishers 2.1 1
t2,2 j 2.! |
!i
| 2.31\
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7.
'able 1.-Estimated Number of Production Workers in Manufacturing. Industries l/Cont'dJ January 1947 estimates arcs based on reports from 32,100 cooperating establish
ments covering 7,165,000 production workers. Estimates for the major industry groups have been adjusted to levels indicated by final 1944 data made available by the Bureau, of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency. Estimates ,f?r individual industries have been adjusted to levels indicated by the 1939 Orsus of Manufacture? but not to Federal Security Agency, data. For. this reason, together with the fact, that this Bureau has net prepared estimates for certain •industries, the sum of the individual industry estimates will not agree with the totals shown fox* the major industry groups.
/ Revisions have been made, as follows in the data for earlier months:. Trunks and suitcases October”1946 to 15.0.
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(1939 Average = 100)
8.Table 2. Indexes of Production-Worker Employment and Pay B0II3
in Manufacturing Industries 1,/
Industry Group and Industry
Employment .indexes Pay-Roll IndexesJan.•1-947
Dec. ' •1946 ;
Nov .
19^6Jan.1946
Jan.1947
Dec. :1946!
Nov.1946
: Jan. 1946
ALL MANUFACTUR ING 149,8 149.8! 149.1 130c2 300c3 299,5! 291*6 229,2'DURABLE GOODS 173d 172.11 171,8 144,1 =329.2 327.3| 321.3 (o4<!)-. 0NQITOTJRABLE GOODS 131.4 132,2;131.2 119.2- 272.0 272.4; 262.6 21o . 7
■Durable Goods IRON AND STEEL AND THEIR PRODUCTS 150.4 147.4) 148.9 131.9 276.7 265.5 270.0 216.-1Blast furnaces, steel works,, and rolling mills 123.5 120.2! 184.0 115,5 208.9 193.9 208*7 173.'‘2'Gray-iron and semi-steel castings
!147*4 144.Si 144*0 127.2 317.1 307.8 299.6 247.0
Malleable-iron castings 139.6 134.31 137.5 135.9 304.6 286.1 294.4 264.8Steel castings 167.7 171.3! 170,3 174.9 302.8 315,4 315.5 263.6Cast-iron pipe and fittings 120,0 116.2|117.6 93.4 286.7 .259,9 262.4 186*4Tin cans' and other tinware 131,8 130.5| 129.S 119.7 243.9 244,5 232.6 208*0Wire drawn from purchased rods 138*8 135.9! 136.3 134,0 247.7 239*6 240,7 199,2
Wirework 137.7 133.41 134,6 111*6 273.8 261.7 261.7 206.2Cutlery and edge tools 100.5 179.8; 177.3 150.. 1 405.1 404*7 389.9 305*3Tools (except edge tools, machine tools, files, and saws)
1
174.1|
175.0 172.4 158.3 361.3 360,8 348.8 290*3Hardware 140 04 139c0 139.0 107.1 289.0 286 #2 281.5 203*0Plumbers * supplies 122.2 120.8 H 806 87.8 237.6 226*7 216.2 146.8Stoves, oil burners, and heating equipment not elsewhere classified 135,9 131.7 134.4 111*9 277.1 264.8 265*0 197.2Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fittings 2/ 172.4 168.3 169.7 145,1 326*4 312.7 328,4 238.6Stamped and enameled ware and galvanizing 152.9 152.2 150.7 124*7 318.3 320.9 303.2 &27*5Fabricated structural and ornamental metalwork 162,0 160.8 160,3 125.9 287*9 293*0 275*3 193*5Metal doors, sash, frames, molding, and trim 131.2 130.2 131,0 95*8 255*2 257.4 250,2 158*0Bolts, nuts, washers, and rivets 150.1 148.3 147.1 145*8 275.5 272.9 270,3 248.4Forgings, iron and steel 175.0 173,9 173.S 166*4 341.0 333.* 2 323,6 294,4Wrought pipe, welded and heavy riveted 161.9 158,0 164.8 172.8 292.9 285.8 295.5 281*8Screw-machine products and wood screws 173.9 173.0 173*2 158*4 355,0 351«,3 349.6 290*1Steel barrels, kegs, and drums 102.9 100.1 103® 8 103.4 232.4 231,9 237,2 191*5Firearms 285,2 280.6 284*0 217.0 569.8 568.0 569.9 398*1
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY 222.0 222.0 219.2 183. 7 408.7 414*3 400.6 302*6Electrical equipment 174.6 174f;l 172,0 160*8 316,5 317.0 308*3 258*9Radios and phonographs 212.7 214.4 210.2 150,6 424,3 448.9 427.3 271*9Communication equipment 287.5
1
289.7 287*0 199*0 526.6 537*6 621.3 327*4
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9.Table 2. - Indexes of Production-Corkier Employment and' Pay. Rolls
in Manufacturing Industries 1/ - Continued.
Industry Group, and Industry
Employment Indexes Pay-Roll IndexesJan.19^7
Dec. ■ 1946
Nov.1946
Jan.1946
Jan.1947
: Pec.; Nov.; | 19461 I946j
Jan.1946
MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 213«2 211.3 209.5 180.9 390,01 3840 8! 375,5| 297,5Machinery and machine-shop products 188,3 187,6 186.7 164,9 348,8 346,7! 336.8! 272,eEngiiies and turbines 243.5 244,5 244,5 209.0 491*7 500,8! 492,4; 371,4Tractors 175,2 174.2 171.6 170,5 273,3 271,3! 269.9; 249,2Agricultural machinery,' excluding, tractors 164,1 161,0 156.3 189.8 296,0 291,1; 200,7 233,7
Machine’ tools 163,'2 165,3 164.6 158.6 282*7 290,7; 285,5 262.3Machine-tool-accessories 204 *0 204*8 205,9 181*8 342o7 351o0;343$4 284,1Text He ■ machinery ■ 166,1 161.8 158,5 132 *6 330,9 315,8;.501,1 24 7,5Pumps and pumping equipment 241*8 243,1 240.6 217.9 464,8 4 G 7 c 8 j451,1 384,6Typewriters 139.8 137,2 137.2 90.7 276.2 270.1;279,0 166,2Cash registers, adding .and calculating- machines 181,2 189,3 185,2 149,9 355,7 347,2;352,0 262,0
Washing machinesj wringers and driers,-domestic' 167.7 166,5 168,2 133,1 316, S 302.7| 291,7 213,1
Sewing-machines, domestic- and industrial 138.6 136.2 133,6 102,8 277,3 273,0! 260,5 185,3
•Refrigerators and refrigeration equipment 194,1 185,6 182,6 134,9 345,7 306.4! 301,9 164.1
TRANSP0R3JATI0H • EQUIPMENT, EXCEPT.AUTOMOBILES 287.1 287.2 281,6 326,9 543,0 550i0!511,5 558,1Locomotives 410.9 418,8 419,4 360,8 797,2 876 *0: 836 ,8 735.5' Cars, -electric- and steamr railroad 204.7 205,4 205,2 192.3 412,4 408,4;406i6 323,8Aircraft and parts, excluding , aircraft engines 364,8 364,8 368,8 288.9 674,8 683,3;600*4 514,3Aircraft engines 334.7 3.26.2 329,8 239,7 541,7 533,7! 484e3 356.6.Shipbuilding and boatbuilding 205.2, 2,06,2 193,2 359,6 394,2 399*1! 336.8 602,5Motorcycles> bicycles, and parts 175.0 173,6 168.1 122,0 315,1 346. 7j 318,4. 204,4
AUTOMOBILES. 179.4 182,3i|184,5 103,5 306,4 316.6 1313,(5 153,5NONFEKROUS METALS AMD THEIR, PRODUCTS , 179.9 179.1 177.2 145,3 341;5 343,1:o32,5 256ilSmelting- and, refilling, primary, of nonferrous . metaljs 145,2 144,4 142.1 123.. 8 26.7.4 269,2|256.6 216.4Alloying-and rolling-, arid drawing of nonf.err.ous metals except aluminum 162,2 161,7 159,7 143,5 301.4 301,9:290.0 253.9Clocks, and watches. 139.3 139,1 140,5 116,7 296.0 306,3!309,6 219.8Jewelry (precious: metals) and * Jewelers1 findings 124,7 124,4 120,3 109.5 236.5 250.3:231,0 ,86.6Silverware and, planted, ware 125« 2 125,5 124,5 100.7 271.9 275,8:261,4 198,2.Lighting equipment 158.3 154.8 152.5 90.3 285*8 272,7!271.2 41,7.Aluminum manufactures 217,6 217.7 216,3 178,5 383,6 384,5!373 ,7 69*1Sheet-metal work;, not elsewhere classified^. . 142.8 144,1 145,2 119.8 281,3 282,6 j 278,0 14.1
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10.Table 2. - Indexes of Produetion-Worker Employment-and Pay Roll's
in Manufacturing Indus,tries l/ - Continued
Industry Group and Industry
Employment Indexes Pay-Roll, IndexesJan. ; Dec., I9V7; 19l;6
: Nov.| 191+6
Jan:I9I+6
Jan.19^7;
Dec.I9I+6
Nov.I9U6
Jan.191+6
LUMBER AND TIMBER BASIC PRODUCTS 152od 152*3j153.5 122,3 315,5 013 , 5 306 0 9 207,7Sawmills and logging camps 79 3 80*3i 81.8 70c 0 163.4- 163,6 163,5 118,2Planing and plywood mills 105 0 Sj 105 0 3j105.7 89.2 216,2 215,4 204,7 148,9
FURNITURE AND FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS 126.Q 123 0 9 12241 106.0 269,6 266,9 256.8 192.9Mattresses and bedsprings 127*6! 125*9 129*8 97,9 258.9 259*0 258,6 173, 2Furniture 109*1? 107*8 106,2 94.0 •233 j 8 230o 7 223,0 169,3Wooden boxes, other than cigar 104,4! 102.2 102.0 94c 2 233.1 234., 6 223,8 185.4Caskets and other morticians' ■goods 119.d 117.8
tj112.7 100.6 227,3 225 .1 206,1 169.8
Wood preserving 116.li112.6 ill©.7 102.9 280.5 278.1 1 6 7,8 206.8Wood, turned and. shaped 111*5: 109*6j105.6 97*3 236i 7 237.0 222.4 180.2
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 140. 9[ 140.5|140.0 114.3 271,9 274.0 267,4 185.4Glass and. glassware 149.1! 148,6j149.3 124.5. ' 282,6 283‘i 1 276.9 1:92.1Glass prpducts made from •purchased glass 131.61129»01 127.1 108.6 26 7.9 263,6 252,6 178.9Cement. 121.51122.2|120,6 91.5 197,9 209,3 206,7 135.1Brick, tile, and terra cotta 111.3|109.6i109,7 91,5 226,6 225,2 222,3 155,2Pottery and related products 149.91149.11146.8 125.8 270,0 274,4 262,5 195.5Gypsum. 123,8!124,8|124,1 95,8 243,8 245,1 .241*5 160.5Wallboard, plaster (except gypsum) and.' mineral wool 136.51137.1!135.6 124,7 292.0 301.8 289,7 233.2
Lime 94.11 93.6j 95.2 86,2 208.5 219,7 221,4 169.8Marble,* granite, slate,. and other products 91.3 • 93.0 6! 93,2 74,0 152,9 158,0 151.5 109.6Abrasives 259.5j26Q,0;i259.0 217.6 471,1 459.9 ■440,8 325,3
Asbestos products 136.81136.4|136,0 89.9 • 305.5 300.0 293.4 177*8Nondurable Goods
TEXTILE-MILL PRODUCTS AND OTHER FIBER MANUFACTURES 109,5 j109.4 108.4 98.6 256.3 255.7 247,9 190.7Cotton manufactures, except
small wares 118.7 |ll8.4 117,5 108,3 304,4 301*2 293.5 217,0Cotton small, wares 110,0 j109,0 107,5 101,6 239.3 231,9 220,6 195,6Si*lk and? rayorf goods" 79.5 | 79,8 79.1 73.0 200,1 197,9 191,4 149,4Woolen and. worsted manufactures, except dyeing and finishing 109.2 jllO.2 100.7 99,9 251,8 253,0 242 ,7 206,6Hosiery * 74,9 I 74,5 73 0 9 66.8 157,1 i58,2 154.5 il5.7Knitted cloth 95,6 | 99*6 102,, 9 98.3 197.5 207,1 217.4 190,8Knitted outerwear, and knitted gloves 108,,0 1112.7 112.0 102.1 238.3 250.4 252.2 196.3Knitted underwear 93.4 | 93,4 92,4 87.3 215,2 216. i 207.9 165.9Dyeing and finishing textiles, including woolen and yorated 97,9 j 97,2 .96,9 90.5 212,8 210.4 201.6 167,7Carpets and rugs, wool 104.4 il03ol 100,3 78,7 210,6 214.3 204.0 1.35,1Hats, fur-felt ■ 82 f §•! 81o 7 80,6 70,7 180,5 191.0 185.2 151.9Jute goods, except felts 105.2 k02o3 101,2 105,0 240,1 236,4 228,6 205*0Cordage and twine 124,0 =127.2 125,8 121.4
*271,8 278,4 268.0 229,2
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
11.Table 2. - Indexes of Production-Worker Employment and Pay Rolls
in Manufacturing Industries 1/ - Continued___________________
Industry Group and Industry
Employment Indexes | Pay-Roll IndexesJan. ; 19^7 I
Dec. : 1946 •
Nov. , 1946 [Jan- 11946 j
Jan.;1947;
Dec.19k6
Nov.194^
Jan,1946
APPAREL AND OTHER FINISHED j228e0TEXTILE PRODUCTS 140. 7; 139,2 137.2 121.0 308.21 298,3 288.5
Men's clothing, not elsewhere 148,0classified 94. Ol 94.0 93.4| 82.6 209.0! 210,7 206.7Shirts, collars, and nightwear 81. Sj 82,0 80.6!i 71.7 193.1!;198.1 188.3 135.9Underwear and neckwear, men's 77.d 79.6 79.0:! 70.1 193.7:‘200,8 205,8 147.5Work shirts 104,2; 102,2 100.7!1 94.2 246,7! 254.1 242,6 181.6Women's clothing, not elsewhereclassified 78 .7j 77.7 76 o 9| 76.3 171„9i!159*1 154.2 149.4
Corsets and allied garments 90.4! 90.0 88.3; 79.9 186.0! 185,9 182.1 147,5Millinery 78.4! 73.3 67.61 80.6 140,0!!116,7 100.4 146.6Handkerchlefs 51.5! 51 o 5 50,6:j 47.2 113.3|1124.7 118.8 87.9Curtains, draperies, andbedspreads 73. oj 75.9 86.0 | 70.1 154,6]j164,9 190,5 138,8Housefurnishings, other than •curtains, etc. 97. 9; 100.5 101.2 I 90,6 1G7.2!207,5 209,3 165,9
Textile bags 120.9! 123,5 120.1|122.5 245., 9 242,7 226,9 ■201.2LEATHEK AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 105c2:103-.6 102*1 ! 97,4 219.0 1 216 . 8 200,1 li-’5*CLeather 91,5! 90,7 87*0 i! 92.0 179.3; 174.5 160,8 163,2Boot and shoe cut stock aiidfindings 94.6 1 95.8 96.5 i! 90,6 178,4 178.4 170,9 160.3
Boots and shoes 91.5! G'J.3 88.2 j1 8305 197,5:! 194,7 177,6 164,0Leather gloves and mittens 101.0! 106.0 108,-s !i1 1 1 .7 191,9 ;201,9 211,9 203,2Trunks and suitcases 2/ 168.5! 176« 7 17f .1 ! 151.2 321.0! 353,] 348.3 262,8
FOOD 126.4! 131.2 131c4j! 123.0 252,4 ! 259,2 248,1 215,0Slaughtering and meat packing 127,7!: 121.0 115.3 i! 180.7■267.5! 236*9 215,7 217,9Butter 123.7: 130, G 136.1!! 117c 2 235.-0!! 246,6 243,4 195,1Condensed and evaporated milk 134.6! 132,5 135r.4 :!l:J0.. 2 269,8;: 256.2 253.7 219,3Ice cream 102.3! 104.4 107,2 !1 35*3 j181.6!1185*5 183,2 146.2Flour 123.?! 123.9 124.8;i127,0 2 C 0,2;1257,8 256,1 228.0Foedc-. preparoa 142,1!: 137.6 1141,5iir^-7 2 84 .,2 ;1266.9 273,5 276,4Cereal preparations 137,0 !145,0 (147.0 !i135,6 280,5!271,9 271-6 228.3Baking 107,-!109,6 il07.9 ;110-2 *201.1=209.0 199e0 180,1Sugar refining; can© 101.6 !103,5 ; 88,4 ' G9i0 i:o-ifco !194,4 142,8 13 2 .,1Sugar, beet 88.0!ISi-o 8 !211ol 74.7 i:;:o*6!3-11,8.426-2 121,2C om'oc ti onery 114,3 !117,9 •:114o9 :106.2 226.3 :240,5:226.9 191,1Beverages, nnnr:.i coholic 105.8 !lioc.g 1109.2 :107,4 164,8 :169.1: 163.7!! 143,3Malt liquors 14; .7 1148.7 1147.6 :151,9 234.9 !251,2!236 9 9! 228.1Canning and preserving 70.3 |! 85.2 i 98.1 ;: 08*8 158.2!201.1! 212,9 ! 144,1j
•TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 05.8 !i 93.3 i 97.6! £7.0 i209,4 i222.0 ;212c 7!1166.7
Cigarettes 124.2 :12.7,9 1125,7 !lie, 3 241.5 254.7•247.1 201,4Cignrs 81*C :! 84,3 ! 33c0 !69.2 194; 4 206.7!194,3 145,7Tobacco (chewing and smoking) ! ; :
\ \and snuff 82.1 ! 85,4 I 87.0. C7.7 155,8 166,81 166,7|!1137.4
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
12.Table 2. - Indexes of Product! on-Worker Employment and Pay Rolls
in Manufacturing Industries 1/ - Continued
Industry Group and Industry
Employment.Indexes Pay-Roll IndexesIran. : 19^7 I
T3ec."] 19^6 ;
Nov..19^6
F Jan. j 19¥:
Jan.19^7
; Dec.: ] 19^6
' Nov. 19W
USul.19^6
PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 144,2! 144 .3; 143.3\ 128.6 281.6 |281,7 273,9 221.7Paper and pulp 1'25»2: 125,0; 124,1! 113,£ 245.6 1244*9 240,3 198,4Paper goods, other 126.21 127,4! 127.6j 118.C 246 ,4;249c0 240.0 201.8Envelopes 125,91 126.7! 125.« 113,2 234.9; 235.4 229.3 185.5Paper "bags 144,7; 142,4! 139,1! 122 eS 292.2 1283*5 268,6 218,5Paper boxes 132,Oj133*9] 132,7I 119,5 .257,9:;262,a 254.6 204,2
PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIEDINDUSTRIES 122,1!; 122,81 121,6! :ioo,4 210,7! 214.9 205,5 165,7Newspapers and periodicals 114,Ol115.2! 115,7j 103,1 185*2 :189,7 18.2,0 143,5Printing, book and job 151,5I:131,6! 130,6! 117o6 2oo,21239.4 227,9 188,8Lithographing 116,4!!117.3! 116.55 105.2 201.8 :203,4 196el 163,4Bookbinding 130.9 ; 132o3li ;130„5j 112,9 278,0:j 2.83,6 26 9,1 211*1
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 176•Si! 174.9: 173,7! 169.7 326.9!1322,1 311,8 285,2Paints, varnishes, and colors 12$,0ilSS.E; 127.7; ii7»4 216.4 [214,7 208,2 180.1Drugs, medicines, and. ! 5insecticides 198.7:: 156.41 136.4I 181*5 354c9j 351v3 34109 281e4
Perfumes and cosmetics 106 0 7! 111.8; 120. oi. 115.4 185,9i!202.4 215.5 174.9Soap 107,4;1.105,5: 101.3: 100,3 199.2!!195,7 170,8 169,1Rayon and allied products 122.0:: lk l9?.\121,9; 123e0 219.7![216,3 215*2 197,0C hemi c als, not elsewhereclassified 178o6 1176.7! 173.3i 164,7 321.0 j 213 ..4 301.3 273*4
Explosives and safety fuses 184.9 ; 177.41 174,6; 238.7 320.3j!299,2 282.7 360.9Compressed and liquefied gases 146.2 ! 144.0! 146.0j 141,0 240*6j! 243,2 242,5 233,5Ammunition, small-arms 155.9 !1£5.8! 159,8! 225,8 & 2 , £ ;326, 7 332,3 428*2Fireworks 258c9 !298.7i305 « S:I 183..,4.661,11! 7880-6 824*6 474.3Cottonseed oil 114,5 ! 124a8j15 4 „ 7: 116,8 296.7|.328x7 341,3 252*8Fertilizers 136.6 [122.6]117,7! 132,5 327.6 |[304.9 2 76 . 6 282, 7
PRODUCTS OF PETROLEUM. AND COAL 141.3-! -14 2 * 1!142,6 134,0 249,0j: 246,6 245.7 220.9Petroleum refining 10 5 © 0 1136.4; 136.0 131.9 230., 5 j233,2 226,9 210,6Coke and by-products 117, 71115,l!118.3 109.7 22.0,1 i195,9 216,2 191.7Paving materials 37, i 1 6 7.6 j 72.5 58,3 114,6j!129.6 135,0. 111.2Roofing, materials 104 c 4 Ilfc5.8j 157.2 128,8 313 , 5 •:300.8 313,8 237,>1
RUBBER PRODUCTS 203,5 ;204,7!202.9 172,7 396.3:'i0 O 385,1 290,1Rubber tires and inner tubes 204*3 [207.2-;207*0 182.4 363.71371,5 360,3 272,6Rubber boots and shoes 133. 9 1132,7! 129,6 109.7 276,0: 272,6 253,7 203,6Rubber goods, other 148.0 jl48,7j147,1 126,9 30304|308.6 292,4 23.1,8
MISCELLANEOUS. INDUSTRIES 178,2 jl82,li180,8 150,4: 354,6:361.2 351,8 271.0Instruments (professional and \ \scientific), and fire control 1 \ ie-quipiiient 182,0 !184c3;175,9:i 200,2 329,5: 334,6 510,7 330.4
Photographic apparatus 146.5 1146.8] 146 » 8;: 127,1 254»li 253.1 253,4 198,7Optical instruments and : : jophthalmic goods 187,9 |188,5‘i185 u 7: 173,7 344,8;'346.3 337,1 295.9Pianos, organs, and parts 137,1 :12407|129,9! 88, 9 294,8]242.2 27.0,2 148.5
Games, toys, and dolls 2/ 11504 il29*9! 134,9: 94,1 238,41 285,6 298,6 175*5Buttons 91.7 \ 9505] 93#o! 87,7 203,0;215,7 211,3 177.5Fire extinguishers 208t 8 |219„6 |213,3! 231,3 437,5;438,8 431,9 458,0
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
03.
1/ Those indexes tre based on reports from 32,3.00 cooperating establishments covering 7,165,000 full- and parfetin© production workers who worked." or received pay during any part of one pay period ending nearest the 15th of January 19 7* Indexes for the iaa or industry groups have teen adjusted to levels indicated "by final. 19&4 data made available by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency.
2/ Egvisions have teen made as follows in the Indexes for earlier months:Steam and hot-water heating apparatus and steam fitting - January 19^6 pay roll to 235* 6.
Trunks and suitcases - Ootober 19^6 employment to 179*9; pay roll to 353.2.
Table 2. - In&oxes of Production-Worker Eaiplojnaent andPay Rolls in Mnnufacturing Industries 1J - Continued
Games, toys, and dolla - October 19h6 pay roll to 280.1.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
11*.Table 3- - Estimated Number of Employees in-
Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries i/ (In thousands)Industry Group and Industry
Mining 2/Anthracite Bituminous coal Metal Iron CopperLead and zi&c Gold and silver Miscellaneous
Telephone- Telegraph 3/Electric light and power1 Street railways and busses Hotels (year round)Power laundries Cleaning and dyeing Class I steam railroads 5/
ran. 19 Vf Doc. 1946 Nov. 19^6' Jan. I1
69.I 69.I 68,7 65.7336 326 33V ! 1 33a76.9 76.0 75-2 67.326.'6 26.5 27*5- 22.923.8 23.3 22.5 20.516.5 16.1 15.5 14.97.8 7.7 7-3 6.72.2 2.4 2.4 2.3
589 . 58 6 583 46539-^ 4o.4 40.9 42.3
250 ' 252 250' 227253 : 252 253 1 240378 384 388 378
y V V Vy33^
y1,353
y1,382
: yi1,393
1/ See footnote 1/ , tables 5/ page 15*2/ Data are for production workers only.2/ Excludes messengers, and approximately 6,000 employees of general and divisional headquarters
and of cable companies 04/ The change in definition from "vr.ge earner" to "production worker" in the power laundries and
cleaning and dyeing industries results in the emission of driver-salesmsn« This causes a significant difference in the data. Now series are being prepared.Sources Interstate Coimjeroe Coianission.
Table - Percentage Changes in Employment and Pay Rolls in Selected Nonmanufacturing Industries, January 1947
•
Industry GroupEmployment
Percentage change fromPay Roll
Percentage change fromand Industry Dec.
1 1946Jan.1946
Dec.1946
Jan.‘ 1946
Wholesale trade: |! - 2.0 / 7.2 - 3-8 1 / 17.7Food products ! - 2.4 / 1.7 - 1.6 1 / 13^Groceries and food specialties - 3-0 / 1.3 - 6.8 ; / 11.5Dry goods and apparel 1.4 / 7.2 - .4 1 / 19.5Machinery, equipment and supplies - -5 /10.0 - 1.2 /• 22.6Farm products /12.1 A 9.5 /■7.2 / 56.2Petroleum and petroleum products (incl.bulk tank stations) - .1 /12.1 - 1-5 : / 1^.7Automotive - 1*7 /17.3 - 5.5 / 24.2
Security brokerage * - 2.7 / 2.9 - 3.6 i - 7.2Insurance - .3 /12-2 - .8 / 18.0
* Formerly entitled "Brokerage."
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
15.Table 5# - Indexes of Employment and Pfiy Rolls in
Selactod Konmanufricturing Industries l/ __________ (1959 'Average = 100)______________
Industry Group and Industry
Mining:Anthracite Bituminous coal Metali Iron Copper •Lead and Gold and
zinc silver
Miscellaneous Quarrying and nonmetallie Crude petroleum production 2/
Public utilities:Tfcle phone TelegraphElectric light and power Street railways and busses
Wholesale trade Retail trades FoodGeneral merchandise ApparelFurniture and housefurnishings AutomotiveLumber and building materials
Hotels (year-round) 3/Power. laundries Cleaning and dyeing Class I steam railroads 4/
Employment Indexes' Jan.. 1947|
Bee.. 1946;
~Wov~. , ' 1946'
Jan.1 1946
Jan.;1947!
Dec.: 1946;
Nov.1946
Jan.1946
83. d 83.5 82.9;
' ~11i 79.3
p r1t J
188.9: 212.3 182.3 149.390.8j 88.1 90.0:: 91.2 251.2! 258.3 233.1 209.987.2: 86.2 86.2! 76.3 159,7! 159.3 146.9 118,0132.5: 132.4 136.1; 113.9 236.6! 239.7 238.6 170. F:98.9: 97.8 94.6! 85.9 ' 192.81 192.2 170.0 137,1106.1! 103.41 99.4! 95.6 . 231.4! 220.1 192.1 .150.431.5! 31.0; 29.6: 27.2 1 48.4! 50.0 44,5; 35.854.3! 59.6' GO. 9: 56.9 1 84.7: 93,3 US. S' 83.796.9;' 99. T 101.2! 83,3 I 204.3!221,9 222.4 150.992. l| 92.6: 93.0: 90,0 j 152.6! 147,9 151.0 139.0186.41 184.6;133.4 146.3 : 256.9= 2G4.5 £73.0 205.2104, 6? 107.4; 108.7 112,4 ; 189*11 190.5 194.-2- 155,3102.51 103.0! 102.5 92,9 ' 159.51 1*51.0 15 7c. 6 133.7130.6? 130.1! 130. 6 123.7 | 216.6! 213.6 210,9; 161.-i112.2 114,4; 112.7 104.7 ; 189,7! 197.2 189,7 K1.2110.3; 126.5; 117.4 104.1 ! 187,7; 211.1:191.7 154,9108.5; 111.8'.- 108.6 106.6 ; 189.4= 194.6! 185.7 159.7125. 9;171.1: 145.2 116.8 ! 213.4! 272,4; 225,0 165.8110.3! 135.7; 124.1 105.5 j 188,3! 230.6:207,6 163,284.3; 90.4; EE. 5 70.9 j 3. 'i'-i . 1 165*7; 148,6 107.19C.<i! 100.2; 98.4 85.8 j 166.7: 178.8: 169.3 139.0113.4! 116.11 lib. 1 101.9 j 193.4= 200,5: 191.9 158,6117.3! 119.1- 120.2 117.3 j 215.1: 218.8! 218.5 196,4111.0;' 110.9; 109.9 109.3 1 201.‘8!201,0: 191.5 178.7118,2; 120.9: 123.0 120.3 ! 213.8: 23.9,5;217.0 201,7185. lj136.9: 139.9 141.1 5/; 5/i 5/ 5/
1/ These figures are based on reports frrm cooperating establishments covering full- andpart-time employees who worked or received pay during any part of one pay period ending nearest the 15th of January 1947, as follows:Mining: 2*"300 establishments — 369,000 production workers*Public utilities: 6*600 establishments — 751,000 employ- Tfholesaje trsde.: 10,500 establishments - 303,000 employers*Retail trade: 34,900 establishments — 907,000 employ*' es.Hotels (year-round): 1,200 establishments - 131*000 «molcy'es*Power laundries and cl waning and dyeing: 1,500 establishments - 72,000 pre-h;otien Trrrk'rs*
2/ Does not include well drilling or rig building*3/ Cash payments only; additional value of board* room, and tips, not included#4/ Scarce: Interstate Com*rce Corsmission*5/ Net available.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
16.
Table 6. - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments,by Industry Division
(In thousands)
Industry Division
i
Dec.1946
Nov.1946 [ H
*11 £
S1 O
'-i I
Total 1/ 39^70 40,726 40,381 . 37,013Manufacturing 2/ 15,048 15,026. 14,959 13,236
Mining 827 819 828 810
Contract construction and-Federal ! force-account construction j 1^35 1,617 1,808 1,132Transportation and public utilities 3,933 3,976 4,005 3,897Trade. 7,866 8,589 8,267 7,481Finance, service and miscellaneous 5,193 5,260 5,244 4,984Federal, State and local government excluding Federal force-account construction 5,168 5,^39 5,270 5/V73
,1/ Estimates include all full- and part-time wage and salary workers in non-agricultural .establishments who worked or received pay during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servants, and personnel.of the armed forces are excluded.
2/ Estimates for .manufacturing .have been adjusted to levels indicated by final1944 d^ta made available by the Bureau -of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency and are comparable with the estimates shown in tables 1 and 7-
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
17.Table 7- - Estimated. Number of Employeen i f in Manufactur ing Industries by Major
Industry Group
Industry Group
All manufacturingDurable goods Nondurable goods
Iron and steel and their products Electrical machinery Machinery, except electrical Transportation equipment, except automobiles
AutomobilesNonferrous metals and their products Lumber and timber basic products Furniture and finished lumber products Stone,, clay, and glass productsTextile-mill products and other fiber, manufactures Apparel and other finished textile products Leather and leather products FoodTobacco manufactures Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries
Chemicals and allied products Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products Miscellaneous industries
| ” Jan. Doc. f Nov. Jan.i 19^7 ; 1946 1946 : 1946
15,048 i 15,026 1^,959 ; 13,236! 7,559 i 7,507 7,504 s 6,425i 7,489 | 1 7,519 7,455 6,811!! 1,75k \ 1,718 1,731 ? 1,5^7j 7 46 : 742 735 ;• 6411 1 ,446 ( 1,433 1,424 ! 1,243! 579 ! 578 570 : 661! 884 ; 895 91? 528i 475 ; ^75 :! 470 4oo: 705 ; 705 : 710 I 571\ U9X ! 483 : 476 417k79>
• 478 ; 476 397
j J,3*& * 1,3€3 1,351 1,229: 1. ?'{(i 1,252 1,232 1,06?
407 . 4oc 3^4 375, i,4as i 1,524 1,520 1,439; 103 105 104 93! 461» j k6o 456 4l4i 658 : 660 653 595! 667 66 4 : 062 • 633| 214 I 214 216 202j 30? : 303 : 300 258
559 : 574 . 567 ; 486
y Estimates ' include all full- and part-time tfag© and calory workers in manufacture ng industries who worked or received pay during the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servant's, and personnel of the ;?rmed forces are excluded. Those estimates have been adjusted to levels indicated by final 1944 data made available by the Bureau .of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency.
2f Includes production and non-product!on workers.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Table 8» - Estimated Number of Employees in Nonagricultural Establishments, by State _____ ( n thousands)
Region and StateAll industry flivlsions
lew England Maine 2/New Hampshire 2 j Vermont 2/Massachusetts 3/Rhode Island 3/ Connecticut 3/*
Iiddle Atlantic New York 3/New Jersey 3/ Pennsylvania 3/
Cast North Central Chic 4/Indiana 3/Illinois 3/Michigan 3/Wisconsin 3/
fest North Central Minnesota 3/Icwa 5/Missouri 6/North Dakota 5/South Dakota 5/Nebraska 5/Kansas 3/
3cuth Atlantic Delaware 3/Maryland 3/District cf Columbia 2/ Virginia 3/West Virginia 4/North Carolina 3/South Carolina 8/ Georgia 8/Florida 8/
Cast Snath Central Kentucky 4/Tennessee 6/Alabama Mississippi 8/
fest South Central Arkansas 3/Louisiana 3/Oklahoma 6/Texas 3/
Dec,-1946
3,009235147 91 #o 1,534 2 3729
9,1184,5591,3893,170
2,859 6b9 a6q 941 85.5 . 92.7
252 351
4,523 j ,93.7: 630 =402663 ' 423 754 368 634 495
437560516251
2,423239455352
1,377
Nov,19462,962 231 144 88.6
1,507 2 73 718
9,0114,5011.369 3,1418,6972.369
980
1,7067922,341
66a46193983.5
90.6 251348
4,476 92 »462046l654422750364637476
1,758 430 560
. 515= 253
!2,413! 2394503501,374
Manufacturing 1/JjlC41945
DrC*1946
Ttfov’*1946
Dec.19 52,8l6228137
85.21,507248
6ll
i,57811483.043.1
161150421
' 1,562 : 113 81,6 41,8
762 148 416
! 1,396 108 75 e4 38.6 708 125341
8,6214,3141,3092,998
4,047 1,899 . 735 1,413
4,032 1,398 724 ’ 1,410
3,678607
1,263
1,1%2,1258922,0351,381
743
4,3401,20154.11,182.1,019397
: 4,340 1,207 534 1,176 1,027 396
3,6441,0434411,045748
367
2,670621436874 ! 77*5
02.4 240 333
833200143
1 3477.111,244.579.9
827200140347 : 6q9
10 &2 44 „079.3
751181127: 305
0.110.0 44*977.0
4,28185.6585451534405627304599400
1,56045.224117.3 213
132371 ! lse : 26290.4
1,560 45.0 241 l/’,0 i 213 134 368 187
•260S9.4
1>419•41.521715.2187122345170241'eo.4
1,647424514476233
69112024822391.5
68912724Q222-90.5
62411722819563.7
2,368236453341
1,338
55569.7 i
13455.2330
58770.113255*8329
56065-113358.8
303
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Table 8. - Estimated Slumber of Bnployees in Nonagricultxiral Establishments, by State Ont'dfin thousands)
3?
1/ Estimates for manufacturing have been revised to conf orm with the new series prepared bycooperating state or Regional office, Buoaus*. this series has been adjusted to recent data made available under the Federal Social Security program, it is net comparable vdth data previously shcvm nor with current '-s$imat s fcr 11 All Industry Divisions11* Comparable series for manufacturing estimates, January 1043 to datey available upon request to Regional Director, U* S* Deptf Qf Labor or cooperating state agency,
2/ Address: Regional Director, U# S# Dept# f Labrr, Boston 8, Massachusetts*3/ Data secured in cooperation with:
Massachusetts - Dept* of Labor and Industries, State House, Boston 33*Rhode Island - Dept* of Labor, Division of Census and Statistics, Providence 2*Connecticut - Employment Security Division, Hertford 15*New Jersey - Dept* of Labor, Trenton 8,New York Division of Research, Statistics and Publications, New Ynrk State Dept0 of Labor,Pennsylvania - Federal Reserve Ba\k of Philadelphia, 925 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia lfc Indiana - Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 12#Illinois - Dept* of Labor, Division of Statistics, and Research, Chicago 5*Michigan - Dept* of Labor and Industry, tensing 13*Wisconsin - Industrial Commission of Wisconsin., Madison 3*Minn: seta - Division of Imployment and Security, St* Paul 1*Kansas - Kansas State Labor Department, Topeka*.Delaware — Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, 925 Chestnut Street,. Philadelphia 1, '?a* Maryland - Dept* of Labor and Industry, Baltimore 2*Virginia - Division of Research and Statistics, State Deptc of Labor, and. Industry, Richmond ? ’: North Carolina North Carolina Dept* cf L:?tbor, Raleigh*Arkansas - Dept, of Labor, Little Rock*Louisiana - Bureau of Business Research, College <*f Commerci, Louisiana State University,Texas - Bureau of Business Research, University cf Texas, Austin 12*Montana - Unemployment Compensation CoirjTiissicn ‘of Montana, Helena,Utah - Dept« cf i&nployment Security, Salt Lake City 13*Nevada - Imployment Security Department, Carson City,Washington - Office cf Unemployment Compensation and Placrm- nt, P* 0* Box 367, Olympia* California-Division of Labor Statistics and Research, San Frrncisco 2f Address: Regional Director, U03* Dept* n f Labor, Cleveland 14, Ohio*Address: Regional Director, U*3* Dept* cf Labor, Chicago Illinois♦
6/ Address: Regional Director, U*S» Dept* of Labor, Dallas 1, Texas,.7/ Address: U* S0 Dept* of Labor, Washington 25, D* C*0/ Address: Regional Director, U0S* Dept * of Labor, Atlanta 3, Georgia.9/ Address: Regional Director, U,.S* Dept* of Labor, Denver 2, Colorado*10/ Address: Regional Director, U„3„ Dept* of Labor, San Francisco 3<? California*** Estimates for manufacturing are revised because of adjustrrpnt to more recent benchmark
data made available under the Federal Security Agency program*
Region and StateAll industry divisions"Dec*"” ~1Tcv~4 1 “Tfec* 1946 i 1946 ! 1945
Manufacturing^ l/_' * Deco*" ~ Hov* ‘ 'Dec c ‘ 1946 1946 1945
Mountain 949 ? 950 | 910 155118 118 * 112 1*7*6102 103 I 97o5
6l*0 1 62*8 I *J2 A285 282 26685 c2 86*0 83 *8109 107. 99*9146 149 13642*3 42*6 . 42*2
155 159 1301*7 »6 17.1 13,8
Nevada 3/Pacific Washington 3/ Oregon 10/ California 3/
3,314 1,3,314 3*028531 : 536 526314 • 313 292
2,469 : 2,465 2,210
985 i .981 8 2lol 162 105118 119 108'/o 6 *706 619
Albany 1*
Baton Rouge 3
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T?-tt'lc 9*--Employmert and Fay rolls for Regular y^deral Cervices and for Governed t Corporations, Jonuary 11*4 7
Branch
(In D.cusands)
i Emplcyrcrt 1/January''
pay rolls 2/
:... *
194*7
lotalExecutive .............Washington, D.C.
metropolitan area 6/ .War agencies ?/ ......Other agendo? .......
2,236.9221.3 75* K 14 .5 '
December} January19-1-6 3/; 1946
..r. . .
January ! 1947 4/
2,519.9 j 2,925.9 j 506,543
December . Jan uary 1946 4/ j 1946 4/
532,698 ' 520,011226 .n78.4148.1
Other areasWar agencies 7/Continental**United
States ........Cutside continental
-7:-ited States e/Other agencics ......C ont ine nt a 1 'Ji i te d
States ........
2,01^.6 ; 2/292.4.} 1,054.0 1,096.2
^2.7 ' 623.4 !261.3 : 26'j.P9ol .6 1,19-^ .2
Outside ccntinertal States 6/ ....
'34.C27.6 !
legislativeJudicial 3*0 ,
32.0 ,
1,105.? ;!28.1 !
'3-1 ! .1
229.492.0137.4
2,700.51.853.21.324.3 528.9 ?'47.3
*25.3;.2.o6.4
3.0
34.0
58,83715,93439,853
57,71619,00738,709
447,706 , 474,982 223,420 ! 226,74319^,407
23,013H7,68429,C59
224,2^6 ; 248,23921 ,798 -
,438 j2,236 !1^191 : 5,'5^
241,9.*b '0,243 ,
!2,169 1,248 '5,^3 !
49,65318,93630,715470,353302,511
263,76938,742;(7,-t'-7162,159
E*1,766
tC35,620Government corporation 9/ .t
Prepared in the Division of ucr strict j. or aid I -ibl' c Err-loyment. l/ Employment 5s as of the first of ti e month.?/ Beginning December 1946, pay rolls cover the r.tjr. calendar morth. Previously, pay rolls
T.'eru for all pay periods endinr wi+.hir the n:crth, or for four v.'L.eks for months starting July 1945, except for December 194R, Jure -nd November 1 -46 whcr. pay rolls included pay for six weeks for most employe (.s.Revised.
?/ Sublet to revision.5Y Include s data for United States nivy yards and f'orce-acco!jmt cor^tructicn which are also in-
eluded under construction and shipbuilding ai = d repair projects tables 11 ard 12). Bc ii.ning July 1^5, data include clerks at third-clcss post offices, who preilouslywf.ro working on a contract bas3s. Data exclude S'jbrtitute rural mail carriers.
6/ Includes areas in l.arvland and Virginia w; ich are wjthin tie metropolitan ar a, as defined** by the Bureau of the Census.7/ Covers 17ar and Navy Departments, Maritime Comr.52nsicn, National Advisory Committee for Aero
nautics, the Panama Cural, and the emergency war ard'reconversion agencies.p/ Includes Alaska ard the Panama Canal Zonu.
Covers tie Pauama Railroad Company, the federal r.f.sv;rve Paries, and barks of the Farm Credit Administration. Data .'or otber Gevemmert cerpor tic-rs are included under the executive brarch.
Note* Revisions which are made from tiny: to tin... for months prior to thpse sr.own in this table are available in the Monthly Labor Review under "g'rf.nd of Employment,. Earnir.gs, and pours, Public Employment." '.Limecgraphed tables shcwir Federal e plcy;Y.ent morthly from 1939 to date and Federal pay rolls monthly frc-m 1943 to dc.te aru available upon request.
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Table 10.— Personnel and Pay of the Military Branch of the Federal Government in Selected Months
(In thousands)
Branch, sex, or type of pay
January 1947
(preliminary)December1946
(prelimina^November1946
(Revised)January1946
January1942
Personnel, total 1/..... 1,987 2,204 2,441 7,048 2,173Army........... ..... 1,319 1,511 1,717 4,229 1,687Navy 2/............. 668 693 724 2,819 486
Men . ... 1,961 2,176 2,412 6,883 2,165Women............... 26 28 29 .165
Pay, total............ $694,501 $686,271 $744,112 *1,499,915 1162.715Army...... ....... 423,702 417,730 459,610! 995,167 104,746Navy 2/.............. 270,879 268,541 284,502 504,748 57,96r,Pay rolls 3/........ 319,207 326,341 360,125 861,673 162,71:Mustering-out pay 4/ 27,736 43,712 47^506 486.390Family allowances 5/ 29,298 32,195 35,312 151,352Leave payments 6/.... 318,340 jj 284,023 301,169 -Cash ...... ...... 22,958 1 16,468 19,610 -Bonds............. 295,382 |i! 267,555 281,559 - -
Prepared in the Division of Construetier and Public Employment.1/ Personnel is as of the first of-the calendar :r.onth and-’incluoes those cri termina
leaves the missing, and those in the hands of the enemy.2/ Data for the Navy cover the Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard#3/ Pay rolls are computed from personnel records. The personnel used in the compu- ~ tations is the count as of the last day of the month for the jamy f,nd the averag
for the month for the Navy. Pay rolls for the Navy (proper) include quarterly clothing allowances in January. In January 1947 th^so allowances amounted to $5,137,175.
4/ Although payments may extend over a period of three months, data for the Navy (proper) include the total amount in the month of discharge*
5/ Represents Government's contribution. The men's share is included in the pay ~ roll»6/ Leave payments were authorized by Public Law 704 of the 79th Congress to former ” enlisted personnel for accrued and unused [Leave,' and to present officers and
enlisted personnel for leave accrued in excess of 60 days. Payment of present enlisted personnel while on terminal leave is included in the pay roll. Value of the bonds represents the face valuej interest will be paid in addition to the face value at the time the bonds are cashed.
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(22)
Table 11.--Total Smpl&yment in United States Navy Yard’s and Private Shipyards Within Continental United States
by Shipbuilding Hegion» January 1947 i/
Employment (in thousands,)Shipbuilding region January 31[ December January
1947 li 1946 1346All regions ... 242.0 247 • 1 508.3
U. S. navy yards 2j .... 89.5 31.0 222.8Private shipyards ....... . 152.5. 156.1 286.1 _
North Atlantic ......... . 107.4 110.3 238.3South Atlantic 30,3 1 30.3 57-2Gulf ............ 27.7 27.4 42.1Pacific .............. £7.3 .53.7 159*8G-reat Lakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . j1 6.3 5-9 6.5Inland ! 3-0 3.0 5.0
1J Prelim i nar y .
2j includes a-11 navy yr rds constructing or repairing ships including the Curtis Bay, Maryland, Coast Gu;rd yard.
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23.
Thzpl&yment and Pay Rolls on Construction in Continental United States, January and December 19 6, and January 1947
2ype of project
Totals new construction 2/. At the construction site..Federal projects g/...Airports .............Buildings .........1ZZZZResidential .........Nonresidential 8/...
Electrification.... ...Reclamation .... .......River, harbor, and flood
central.............Streets and highways....Water and sewer systems.Miscellaneous..........
Non-Federal projects ....Buildings .............Residential....... .Nonresidential .......
Farm dwellings and service buildings ....
Public utilities ......Streets and highways ...
State .............County aud municipal.,..
Miscellaneous .........
Employment (in thousands)January \ December 1947 1/ * 19 6 2/1,642.2
&
1,433.2
166.7 .986.2
71.015.27.0
12.0
23.731.2
1.04.7
,z66*5934.7437.0497.7
1,846*41,614.1
y
&
75.7139,951.2 1
16.0 j35*2 1 £5.0
209.0
100.0
206.8 1*5115«497.817.6
7.011.6
26,230.6
1.17.41,407,31,026.9.481.1545.8SJ,6148.965.4 19,6
45,867.5
January1946 y1,223,1
if
&
232,3
102.2
1,064,7
89.42.850.36.843=5.95.9
V1.92.5
975.3731.4 285 «e 445,6
02,8107*522 wO.7-714^351.6
158*491.B
Fay rolls (in thousands)January1947 1/
i/tf
2/$34,854 168
18,97216,288
If 2} 684 946
2/7075,0285,942
178913
December1946 2/
1/t l
2/$44,272307
25*839 22,577 ,262 972 2,.615
5,8486,987 222
1.482
V 3
January1947 2/
5/y
2/ $ 15,602478
8,488 1,230 7,258l60 1,202
'if245,0204/
5/ j5/157.! 2/ I•£/;±i
270,0754/
3*2831,234
317
108,9533/j
4/ i/. 4/ : 4/1i/'1/!4/t
S'/* T •
w ,HiV0/,a/Sf.
if*f
Other 9/........ .........Maintenance of State roads 10/Prepared in the Division of Construction and Public Employment* ~ ’*1/ Preliminary *2/ Revised,,3/ Data for all construction workers (contract and fores account) engaged on new construction,'
additions, alterations, and on repair work of the type usually covered by building permits* (Force—account employees are workers hired directly by the owner and utilized as a separate work force to perform construction work of the type usually chargeable to capital account*) 1 The construct ion figure included in the Bureau*c n^nagricultural employment series covers oi ly employees of construction contractors and on Federal force account and excludes f orce-account workers of State and local governments, public utilities, and private firms«
4/ Data not available«2/ Includes the following farce-account employees, hired directly by the Federal Government, arid
their pay rollsj January' 1946, l6,46l, $3*059*950# December 1946, 20,38?* $3.? 942^522# January 1947, 21,579, $4,131*247* These employees are also included under the Federal executive seah- vice (table 9)I all other workers were employed by contractors and subcontractors»6/ Includes employment on construction of plants to produce atomic* bombs, which, for security reasons* was not previously included in these estimates but was shown in the classifications ^ther*, as follows* January 1946, 6*400$ December 1946,1,100; January 1947,1,000*
2/ Excludes pay-roll data for construction of plants t® produce atomic bombs«8/ Employees and pay rolls for Defense Plant Corporation projects are included, but those f©r pro
jects financed from RFC loans are excluded* The later are considered non-Federal projects*!9/ Includes central office foros of construction contractors, shop employees of special trades;
contractors, such as bench sheet-metal K-arteers, etc,10/ Data for other types of maintenance not available#
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