emperor of all maladies
DESCRIPTION
Nothing fits more then to educate ourselves & understand the Endemic problem of Corruption in India Today!!!TRANSCRIPT
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Emperorof all
Maladies in India
Corruption
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The Cat Closes its eyes &
drinks the milkit thinks no one is watching
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What’s the current trend ?
Giving Favors for benefits has become our culture.
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Everyone aspires for a
high class living.
The Psychology behind…Corruption
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Falls Justification…everyone does it so do I
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You yourself are tainted so don’t point at me
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The Robin hood excuse…
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The Revenge excuse…
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It will take agesfor them to discover &who’s been punished for doing it anyway till date?
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Why waste time& energy & be a Sourin their eyes
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I know it but don’t have the guts to expose them cause I want to have a safe job
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Some Stats…
a. (2005) more than 62% of Indians had first-hand experience of paying bribes or influence peddling to get jobs done in public offices successfully
b. (2008) about 40% of Indians had first-hand experience of paying bribes or using a contact to get a job done in public office
c. After 2008 the % of Indians having paid bribes reduced but the government achieved a magnanimous & dubious distinction as Emperor of taking bribes. ( Media Says)
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Transparency International defines Corruption as…
Corruptionis the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It hurts everyone who depends on the integrity of people in a position of authority
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Causes
1. High taxes and excessive regulation, authorization requirements by bureaucracy
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Causes
Lack of transparency
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Causes
Too Complicated taxes &
licensing systems
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Causes
Mandated spending programs
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Causes
Lack of competitive free markets
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Causes
Monopoly of certaingoods & Serviceprovided by Government Institutions
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Causes
Lack of stern penalties for corrupt behavior by Public officials & Politicians
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Causes
Low pay / No Pay
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Causes
Culture of impunity (exemption from
punishment or loss or escape from fines)
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CausesThe ignorant,
preoccupied, uneducated, overburdened citizen…
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As a result…
Each individual or business decides if the effort required in due process and the cost of delay is worth paying the
bribe demanded
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As a result… 2
The desire to pay lower taxes than those
demanded by the state explains the demand side
of corruption
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As a Result… 3
The net result is that the corrupt officials & politicians collect bribes, state fails to
collect taxes for its own budget, and corruption
grows.
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EffectsCorruption leads to the
depletion of national wealth.
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EffectsCorruption impedes
democracy & the rule of law
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EffectsDelay and inefficiency due to introduction of red tape to extract more bribes, proving public institutions and offices illegitimate
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Effects
Increased costs of goods and services
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Effects
Inflation
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Effects
Imbalanced economic
development
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Effects
Weakling work ethics & professionalism
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Effects
Unhealthy competition
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Effects
Lowering the private marginal productivity of capital (MPC i.e the additional output
resulting from the use of an additional unit of capital)
& hence lowering the investment rate also… as
they are directly proportional
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EffectsLower Growth Rate
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EffectsCorruption
discourages people to work together for the common good.
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Effects
Increased poverty & lack of basic needs like food, water
and drugs, depletion of natural resources,
Pollution, jealousy, hatred & insecurity.
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What to do?
1. Albert Einstein - "If I had an hour to solve a problem I'd spend 55 minutes thinking about
the problem and 5 minutes thinking about solutions.”
2. Correct Diagnosis is very important before finding a remedy for the diseases
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Solution?
Corruption can be rooted out when people join together to change
the system that facilitates it
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Fight for
Transparency
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Imbibe
Accountability
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Imbibe
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Show
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Show
Courage
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Practice
Justice
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Be…
Democratic
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Thank you!!!
Rtn. Amit Gopal ChauhanRotary Club of Kalyan, Rotary District: 3140