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Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry Is Your Organization Prepared? Robert W. Albrecht, CPA Audit Partner Jennifer Arminger, CPA Audit Partner Presented by:

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Page 1: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Is Your Organization Prepared?

Robert W. Albrecht, CPA

Audit Partner

Jennifer Arminger, CPA

Audit Partner

Presented by:

Page 2: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Contact Webex at 1-866-229-3239

Event #628-863-995 / Event Password: GRF2017

The webinar will be recorded and made available after the event

Please use the “Chat” function for any technical questions

2

Housekeeping Technical Difficulties?

Page 3: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

• Attendees seeking CPE for this presentation must complete and submit a short evaluation survey that

will pop up on their screens after the webinar ends

• Three words will be shared during the webinar; the survey will ask you for those words

• Attendees cannot claim CPE unless we receive a completed evaluation with the correct words

• Technical questions about the survey can be addressed to Alina Stone at [email protected], or at

301-664-9357

• Turn off your pop-up blocker

• This presentation is available to download at www.grfcpa.com/media/519.pdf

3

Housekeeping CPE Credit Information

Page 4: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com | 4

Housekeeping Webinar Objectives

Learning Objective To provide attendees with a better understanding of

emerging trends in the nonprofit industry.

Instructional Delivery Methods Group Live; Group Internet-based

Recommended CPE 3.0 CPE

Recommended Fields of Study Accounting

Prerequisites None required

Advance Preparation None

Program Level Intermediate

Course Registration Requirements None

Refund Policy No fee is required to participate in this session.

Cancellation Policy In the event that the presentation is cancelled or rescheduled,

participants will be contacted immediately with details.

Complaint Resolution Policy Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman is committed to our seminar participants’ 100% satisfaction and will make every reasonable

effort to resolve complaints as quickly as possible. Please contact [email protected] with any concerns.

Page 5: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com | 5

Our Team Meet your instructors

Mr. Albrecht specializes in auditing and consulting for nonprofit

organizations that receive funding from agencies of the US

Government. Recognized as the firm’s leader with respect to

international non-governmental organizations, Mr. Albrecht has

traveled to over 100 countries on behalf of the firm’s international

clients.

Robert W. Albrecht, CPA

Nonprofit Audit Partner

Jennifer Arminger, CPA

Nonprofit Audit Partner

Ms. Arminger has spent her career specializing in financial

management, accounting and auditing for tax-exempt organizations

with a concentrated expertise in compliance with Uniform Guidance.

She is responsible for managing all phases of nonprofit audit and

consulting engagements in accordance with both generally accepted

and government auditing standards.

Page 6: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Agenda

6

1 | New Administration Changes

2 | Foreign Government Funding

3 | Millennial Donors & Social Media

4 | Donor-Advised Funds

5 | Phishing Scams

6 | New Accounting Standards

Page 7: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

New Administration Changes

Page 8: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Uncertainty for nonprofits

The new administration has brought a lot of uncertainty to Washington,

D.C. (and the nation), and nonprofits are not immune to the

unpredictability of the Trump presidency. The two most trending topics

that have potential impacts on the tax-exempt community include:

• Proposed budget changes

• Tax reform

8

New Administration Changes

Page 9: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Proposed Budget Changes

In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many

departments that impact nonprofits, while financial resources were increased for defense, homeland security

and veteran’s affairs.

The budget proposes defunding 18 agencies including the National Endowment for the Arts, National

Endowment for the Humanities, Corporation for National and Community Service and Corporation for

Public Broadcasting.

9

New Administration Changes

Page 10: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Other Agency Cuts/Changes • EPA: Geographic watershed programs, as well as 50 other EPA programs

• DHHS: Health professionals and Nurse training, Community Services Block

grants

• USDA: Water and Wastewater Disposal Program

• HUD: Community Development Block Grants

• DOS & USAID: Global Climate Change, Emergency Refugee & Migration

Assistance

• DOE: Effective Instruction Program, Community Learning Centers,

Educational Opportunity Grants

10

New Administration Changes

Page 11: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Tax Reform

While the anticipated tax reforms will not directly address nonprofit organizations, there are

two main changes that could have a potential effect on the community:

• Increase in the standard deduction

• Caps on taxpayers write-offs

11

New Administration Changes

Page 12: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Increase in the standard deduction

At face value, a higher standard deduction is a win for the majority

of taxpayers. However, the larger standard deduction (more

money available instead of itemizing) could potentially deter

people from making charitable contributions for the purpose of

increasing and gaining the benefits from itemizing.

12

New Administration Changes

Page 13: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Caps on taxpayer write-offs

President Trump has suggested that his proposed tax plan would include a

cap on the amount taxpayers can write off (proposed: $100,000 for singles

and $200,000 for couples). Although this proposed change would only

affect the top 1% of Americans, the impact could potentially be significant

for those “big donors”.

13

New Administration Changes

Page 14: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Foreign Government Funding

Page 15: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

U.S. nonprofits seeing more foreign government funding Over the past decade, U.S.-based nonprofit

organizations have seen an increased level of funding

provided by Foreign Governments (DFID, SIDA,

NORAD, and more).

This type of specific funding is provided to international

NGOs focused on combating international issues and

building capacities, globally.

15

Foreign Government Funding

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Page 16: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

What we see

When accepting and implementing programs funded

under foreign government agencies, notable trends

include:

• Increased reporting requirements

• Separate audits

• Managing foreign currency exchange

16

Foreign Government Funding

Page 17: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Millennial Donors and Social Media

Page 18: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Donor behavior in the millennial generation

Having a mission and programs that appeal to the millennial

generation is a significant factor in any nonprofit’s success in

today’s environment.

More importantly, how can your organization capitalize on

the factors that really motivate millennials?

18

Millennial Donors and Social Media

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Page 19: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

19

Millennial Donors and Social Media

What we see:

Access to Information – This generation has

unlimited resources for researching organizations

The “Experience” – The younger generation is more

apt to buy an experience

Accountability – Millennial donors want to know

their money is being used in the best way possible

Impact – One of the top reasons they become part of

or contribute to an organization

Impulse “buyers” – There is a certain level of

unpredictability to the generation

Social Collaboration – Being part of a social

network/group with exclusive access

Page 20: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Engaging through social media

• Online giving

• Embracing various social media outlets

• The next big campaign

20

Millennial Donors and Social Media

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Page 21: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Donor-Advised Funds

Page 22: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Grant-making

• Grant-making from DAFs increased 16.9%

• 2015 fastest growing

• Five year average is 14.5%

Contributions

• 2016 reached an all-time high

• Five year average is 20%

22

Donor-Advised Funds

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Source : https://www.nptrust.org/daf-report/recent-growth.html

Page 23: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

The Appeal of Donor-Advised Funds

23

Tax Deduction

Receive an immediate

tax deduction for full

gifted amount

Capital Gains

No capital gains tax on

the donated

shares/amount

Time

Allows additional time

for donor to choose a

charity to fund

Donor-Advised Funds

Page 24: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Phishing Scams

Page 25: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

“ IRS Notification on W-2 Phishing Scam

Targeting Nonprofits

On February 2, 2017, the IRS issued an urgent alert to all

employers that the Form W-2 email phishing scam has

evolved beyond the corporate world and is spreading to other

sectors, including nonprofits

This is one of the most dangerous email

phishing scams we’ve seen in a long time. It can

result in the large-scale theft of sensitive data…

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

25

Phishing Scams

Page 26: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

How it works

Cybercriminals use spoofing techniques to disguise an email to make it appear as if it is from an

organization executive. The email is sent to an employee in the payroll or human resources

departments, requesting a list of all employees and their Forms W-2.

In the latest twist, the cybercriminal follows up with an “executive” email to the payroll or

comptroller and asks that a wire transfer be made to a certain account.

26

Phishing Scams

Page 27: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

Actions to take

• Employee education and training

• Reporting suspect instances to the IRS

• Identity theft monitoring

27

Phishing Scams

Page 28: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

New Accounting Standards

Page 29: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

GELMAN, ROSENBERG

& FREEDMAN Certified Public Accountants www.grfcpa.com |

Nonprofit Financial Statements

FASB 2016-14

Effective fiscal years beginning after December

15, 2017, non-profit financial statements will

have several changes to include a change in net

asset categories (from 3 to 2), and enhanced

disclosures on liquidity, endowments, etc.

Revenue Recognition

FASB 2016-20

Effective fiscal years beginning after

December 15, 2018, revenue

recognition from contracts with

customers should depict the transfer of

goods/services in an amount it expects

to be entitled using a 5-step process.

Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry

29

New Accounting Standards

Lease Accounting

FASB 2016-02

Effective fiscal years beginning after

December 15, 2019, operating

leases, greater than one year, will be

included on the Statement of

Financial Position as a “Right-of-use

asset” and corresponding liability.

Page 30: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

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Robert W. Albrecht, CPA [email protected]

(301) 951-9090

Jennifer Arminger, CPA [email protected]

(301) 951-9090

Get In Touch

Page 31: Emerging Trends in the Nonprofit Industry · Proposed Budget Changes . In President Trump’s first proposed federal budget, we saw deep cuts in discretionary spending to many departments

Join us again at our next webinar

“The Road to Audit Readiness: Best Practices for Closing the Books at Year-end”

May 24th, 2017, 11:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.