electronic music listening - online sources

8/17/2019 Electronic Music Listening - Online Sources

1/27

INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRONIC MUSIC

LISTENING LISTS

LISTENING CHAPTER 1

p. 28 Electronic music before 1945

1. Risveglio dii una citta (1913) Luigi Russolo

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pSuqDExaopgMechanical noise-intoners

2. Corale (1921) Luigi Russolo

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1WtCCunp6Bw

Mechanical noise-intoners and orchestra

3. Valse sentimentale (Tchaikovsky) Clara Rockmore (1977)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jEl4zCQBv2c

Theremin

4. Ecuatorial (1933) Edgard Varese

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxkU9vd1AEg

Chorus, small orchestra, organ, and two Ondes Martenots 3:25

5. Langsames Stuck und Rondo fur Trautonium (1935) Paul Hindemithhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxUNdboFhGA

Trautonium played by Oskar Sala

6. Oraison (1937) Olivier Messaien

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRJmJzWibzA

Ondes Martenot and orchestra

7. Imaginary Landscape No. 1 (1939) John Cage

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLDxqnksY80

Radios and turntables playing test signals

8. Spellbound (1944) by Miklos Rozsa

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T3AK2qr9SkM (1:25)

Musical score for the Alfred Hitchcock film, featuring Dr. Samuel J. Hoffman on Theremin

9. Fantasia for Theremin, Oboe, String Quartet and Piano (1944) Bohuslav Martinu

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2XGkZXu4YA (Can see playing)

10. Turangalila-Symphonie (1946-48) by Olivier Messaien

Ondes Martenot and orchestra

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8PjyCpRKDrk (22:53)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pSuqDExaopghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1WtCCunp6Bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jEl4zCQBv2chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxkU9vd1AEghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxUNdboFhGAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRJmJzWibzAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLDxqnksY80http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T3AK2qr9SkMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2XGkZXu4YAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8PjyCpRKDrkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8PjyCpRKDrkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2XGkZXu4YAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T3AK2qr9SkMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLDxqnksY80http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRJmJzWibzAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxUNdboFhGAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxkU9vd1AEghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jEl4zCQBv2chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1WtCCunp6Bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pSuqDExaopg


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LISTENING CHAPTER 2

p. 47 Trickaufnahmen (same as CD) Paul Hindemith

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whLDHei8pC0

Turntablism

p.60 early electronic music in europe

1. Etudes de bruits (1948) Pierre Schaeffer http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N9pOq8u6-bA (Chemins de fer) Railway

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t--K9kpEwY0 (Pathetique)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4jarTLD7aEw (Violette)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HgiNq0bdkKg (Aux allures)

musique concrete w/turntables

2. Symphonie pour un homme seul (complete & w/film) Pierre Henry and Pierre Schaeffer

Waltz (on CD) 3:31 discussed on p. 56, briefly p. 470

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8dCdQ3iTrc

Musique concrete w/magnetic tape (Paris)

3. Klangstudie II (Tchaikovsky) Herbert Eimert

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTSed3YbzhgEarly elektronische Musik using magnet tape (Cologne) interesting form & sounds

4. Studie I (1953) Karlheinz Stockhausen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vmiqds2mZV4 seems random, but timbres from additive

Additive synthesis with sine waves (Cologne)

5. Glissandi (1955) Gyorgy Ligeti

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcHH8lRtgBg nothing notable

Produced in Cologne

6. Scambi (1957) (on CD) Henri Pousseur on p. 67

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_D8CF7VAY4 (Starts at 6:30) interesting timbres and

gestures, disjunct . Strange piece because assembled before listening. Nice at 12:00

Produced in Milan

7. Diamorphoses (1957) Iannis Xenakis

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bGZyn4UiB6c

Produced in Paris

8. Thema—Omaggio a Joyce (1958) (on CD) Luciano Berio p. 80, discussed briefly p. 469

In Chadabe, pp. 49-50.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-uIvzVgk16c

Early text-composition piece (Milan)

9. Whirling (1958) Tom Dissevelt

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rMIazI2fiqA interesting—sounds more modern

Early electronic pop music (Utrecht)10. Kontakte (1959-60) Karlheinz Stockhausen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0h0ApJAeSg

Cologne

11. Variations for a Door and a Sigh Pierre Henry Quite a good piece! ****

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dud4D6PeHqQ

musique concrete

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whLDHei8pC0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N9pOq8u6-bAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t--K9kpEwY0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4jarTLD7aEwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HgiNq0bdkKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HgiNq0bdkKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8dCdQ3iTrchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTSed3Ybzhghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vmiqds2mZV4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcHH8lRtgBghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_D8CF7VAY4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bGZyn4UiB6chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-uIvzVgk16chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rMIazI2fiqAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0h0ApJAeSghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dud4D6PeHqQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dud4D6PeHqQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0h0ApJAeSghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rMIazI2fiqAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-uIvzVgk16chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bGZyn4UiB6chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_D8CF7VAY4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcHH8lRtgBghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vmiqds2mZV4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTSed3Ybzhghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8dCdQ3iTrchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HgiNq0bdkKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4jarTLD7aEwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t--K9kpEwY0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N9pOq8u6-bAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whLDHei8pC0


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4/27

p. 72

Studie II (on CD) (1958) Karl Stockhausen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WDyjuVwWv0M

p. 81

Duodeno normale (on CD) (1970) Teresa Rampazzi

p. 84

Four Aspects (on CD) (1960) Daphne Oramhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-42hkAfkkvs

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WDyjuVwWv0Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-42hkAfkkvshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-42hkAfkkvshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WDyjuVwWv0M


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LISTENING CHAPTER 3

p. 110 Early electronic music in the US

1. Heavenly Menagerie (1950) Louis and Bebe Barron

Early tape composition (NY)

2. Williams Mix (1952) (on CD) John Cage p. 105, discussed briefly p. 469

Discussed in Chadabe, pp. 55-57http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T6pgklMAgIA

Produced in Barrons’ studio (NY)

3. Fantasy in Space (1952) Otto Luening

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pZc6KFJiKU0

Produced at the Columbia Tape Music Center (NY)

4. Sonic Contours (1952) Vladimir Ussachevsky, briefly discussed p. 471

Produced at the Columbia Tape Music Center (NY)

5. Intersection (1953) Morton Feldman

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnaQDY2oV5o

Produced in Barrons’ studio (NY)

6. A Poem in Cycles and Bells (1954) Luening and Ussachevskyhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUO-O12Omuc (Similar but different piece)

One of the first works for tape and live orchestra (NY)

7. Forbidden Planet: Overture (movement on CD) (1956) Bebe and Louis Barron p. 101

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IbFAXhPlZMw

http://www.youtube.com/channel/HCHB8ccDpWw_E (Scenes)

Soundtrack for the motion picture of the same name (NY)

8. Linear Contrasts (1958) (on CD) Vladimir Ussachevsky p. 115

Early tape work using the RCA Music Synthesizer (NY)

9. Stereo Electronic Music No. 1 (1960) Bulent Arel

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EpBPh6OU3zE

An RCA synthesizer piece by Turkish composer Arel (NY)

10. Music from the Venezia Space Theater (1964) Gordon Mumma

Representative of the electronic music produced by Gordon Mumma and Robert Ashley for

Milton Cohen’s Space Theater (Ann Arbor)

11. Ensembles for Synthesizers (1962-64) Milton Babbitt

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5n1pZn4izI

RCA synthesizer with total serialism

Discussed in Pellman, pp. 350–51

p. 123Postlude from Music for a Sacred Service (1961) (on CD) Bulent Arel

Tape composition with oscillators, shifter, filters

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T6pgklMAgIAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pZc6KFJiKU0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnaQDY2oV5ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUO-O12Omuchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IbFAXhPlZMwhttp://www.youtube.com/channel/HCHB8ccDpWw_Ehttp://www.youtube.com/channel/HCHB8ccDpWw_Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EpBPh6OU3zEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5n1pZn4izIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5n1pZn4izIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EpBPh6OU3zEhttp://www.youtube.com/channel/HCHB8ccDpWw_Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IbFAXhPlZMwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUO-O12Omuchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnaQDY2oV5ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pZc6KFJiKU0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T6pgklMAgIA


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LISTENING CHAPTER 4

1. Toraware no Onna (Imprisoned Woman) Kuniharu Akiyama

The first work of tape music completed in Japan

2. Les Oeuvres pour musique concrete x, y, z (1953) Toshiro Mayuzumi

The first piece of Japanese tape music broadcast over the radio in Japan

3. Another World (1953) Joji Yuasa

Tape music and accompanying slide projection (performed live in 1955)4. Studio I: Music for Sine Wave by Proportion of Prime Number (1955) Toshiro Mayuzumi

Produced at the electronic music studio of NHK (Tokyo)

5. Musique Concrete for Stereophonics Broadcast (1955) Minao Shibata

The first stereo tape piece completed at the NHK studio (Tokyo)

6. Relief Statique (1956) Toru Takemitsu

Completed at Sony studios of Jikken Kobo

7. Shichi no Variation (7 Variations) (1956) Makato Moroi and Toshiro Mayuzumi

Completed at the NHK studio

8. Otoko no shi (Death of a Man) Toru Takemitsu

Completed at the NHK studio

9. Sky, Horse, Death (1958) Toru TakemitsuCompleted at the Sony studios of Jikken Kobo

10. Ondine (1959) Akira Miyoshi

Electronic music to accompany a stage production


7/27

LISTENING CHAPTER 5

p. 161 Classic tape composition techniques

1. Intersection (1953) Morton Feldman

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnaQDY2oV5o

Feldman used leader tape to add patches of silence required by his piece

2. I Am Sitting in a Room (1969) Alvin Lucier, discussed briefly p. 470

Discussed briefly in Chadabe, pp. 73-74http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCgicEWD1Nc

An experiment in the degeneration of magnetic tape sounds

3. Discreet Music (1975) Brian Eno

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-Vq4pmzMaE

Used tape delay with multiple tape recorders

4. Invention in Twelve Tones (1952) Otto Luening

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NLogu0wv-rg

Used tape echo

5. Beautiful Soop (1967) Pauline Oliveros

Used multiple tape echo signals

6. Le Microphone bien tempere (1950-52) Pierre Henryhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4QTUBMUSVjE

Used reverberation

7. Music for the Gift (1963) Terry Riley

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a82w6B5mh-Y

One of the first uses of tape delay with multiple tape recorders

8. I of IV (excerpt on CD) (1966) by Pauline Oliveros p. 167, briefly p. 470

Combined multiple tape delay system with the gradual degeneration of audio signal

9. Cinq etudes de bruits: Etude violette (1948) Pierre Schaeffer

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4jarTLD7aEw (Violette)

Early application of backwards sounds using a turntable

10. Glissandi (1957) Gyorgy Ligeti

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcHH8lRtgBg

Extensive use of tape speed variation and backwards sounds

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnaQDY2oV5ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCgicEWD1Nchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-Vq4pmzMaEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NLogu0wv-rghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4QTUBMUSVjEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a82w6B5mh-Yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4jarTLD7aEwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcHH8lRtgBghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcHH8lRtgBghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4jarTLD7aEwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a82w6B5mh-Yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4QTUBMUSVjEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NLogu0wv-rghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-Vq4pmzMaEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCgicEWD1Nchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnaQDY2oV5o


8/27

LISTENING CHAPTER 6

1. The Expression of Zaar (alt. Title Wire Recorder Piece, 1944) Halim El-Dabh

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_kbNSdRvgo

Middle East Radio, Cairo, composed using a magnetic wire recorder

2. Dripsody (1955) Hugh Le Caine, discussed briefly p. 469

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zvHSvSBwFYM *** interesting ***

Using Le Caine’s Special Purpose Tape Recorder with a water drop3. Folge von 4 Studien (1959-62) Josef Anton Riedl

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i8xTRTZeKdE at 5:56

Siemens Studio fur Elektronische Musik

4. Electronic Study No. 1 (1960) Mario Davidovsky

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BWMREHOsoKg

Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center

5. Leiyla and the Poet (1961) Halim El-Dabh

Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center

6. Antithese (1962) Mauricio Kagel

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DhtHavs1hF0 uck.

Siemens Studio fur Elektronische Musik 7. Ensembles for Synthesizer (1961-63) Milton Babbitt, discussed briefly p. 468

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5n1pZn4izI (Serial)

Using RCA Mark II Electronic Music Synthesizer

8. Space Mystery (1963) Raymond Scott

Using Scott’s Electronium

9. I of IV (1966) Pauline Oliveros

Produced at the University of Toronto Electronic Music Studio using Hugh Le Caine’s tape loop

system. Briefly discussed in Chadabe, pp. 77-78

10. Time’s Encomium (1968-69) Charles Wuorinen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CKq8DkBk_GA

Using RCA Mark II Electronic Music Synthesizer

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_kbNSdRvgohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zvHSvSBwFYMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i8xTRTZeKdEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BWMREHOsoKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DhtHavs1hF0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5n1pZn4izIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CKq8DkBk_GAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CKq8DkBk_GAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5n1pZn4izIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DhtHavs1hF0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BWMREHOsoKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i8xTRTZeKdEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zvHSvSBwFYMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_kbNSdRvgo


9/27

LISTENING CHAPTER 7

p. 224 Analog synthesis and sound modification

1. Cartridge Music (1960) John Cage

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3aKT2kDJSng

A work for amplified small sounds that used phono cartridges as contact microphones

2. The Wolfman (1964) Robert Ashley

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mRtSX59vSGg Acoustic feedback was used as the primary source of audio material for this work

3. Safari: Eine kleine Klangfarbenmelodie (1964) Hugh Le Caine

Used extensive additive synthesis and texturing by means of the Sonde, an instrument equipped

with 200 closely tuned sine tones.

4. It’s Going to Rain (1965) Steve Reich

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yk42M2L-VC8

Tape piece experiment with tape loops and phrasing of vocal passages

5. Pendulum Music (1968) Steve Reich

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oGQa1_pBQzE (Nice video)

Used acoustic feedback

6. Cambrian Sea (1968) Peter Klausmeyer Extensive use of modulated white noise and a Moog voltage-controlled envelope/amplitude

generator

7. Ambience (1968) Richard Allan Robinson

Transformed electroacoustic sounds using voltage-controlled ring modulation, filters, and

additive synthesis

8. “I Want You (She’s So Heavy)” (1969) The Beatles

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mW6G3nh5S3I

John Lennon added a modulated sequence of Moog-generated white noise to the last part of the

song, providing a sound like that of relentlessly blowing wind.

9. Toneburst (1975) David Tudor

Used feedback circuits

10. Repeat (1999) Toshimaru Nakamura

Used feedback circuits via the composer’s “no-input mixing board”

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3aKT2kDJSnghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mRtSX59vSGghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yk42M2L-VC8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oGQa1_pBQzEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mW6G3nh5S3Ihttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mW6G3nh5S3Ihttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oGQa1_pBQzEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yk42M2L-VC8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mRtSX59vSGghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3aKT2kDJSng


10/27

LISTENING CHAPTER 8

p.248 Early Moog recordings (Before 1970)

1. Zodiac Cosmic Sounds (Elektra, 1967) Mort Garson

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ro5mjcskst4 (Whole album)

Paul Beaver provided Moog sounds

2. Psychedelic Percussion (Dunhill, 1967) Hal Blaine

Paul Beaver provided Moog and other electronic treatments for this jazzy percussion album bydrummer Blaine

3. Stones (Uni, 1967) Emil Richards New Sound Element

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcRbeKbsmxA (Garnet)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k23tcy1FpZk (Sardonyx)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_lDQM8w-K U (Ruby)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13QKmJE1stk (Emerald)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fc9xE8JHcEU (Opal)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tlOwtdb4lwE (Amethyst)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0x7o_oP7I8k (Moonstone)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TWXMDZmhSg (Diamond)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oliL45ztc2o (To paz)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8OIATNPZJY (Turquoise)

Paul Beaver played Moog and Clavinet on this album by jazz-pap mallet player Richards, who

also contributed some synthesizer sounds

4. The Notorious Byrd Brothers (columbia, 1968) The Byrds

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZsZ1xifFBQ

Producer Gary Usher was acknowledged for having included the Moog in this rock album; tracks

including Moog sounds: Space Odyssey, Goin Back (played by Paul Beaver), Natural Harmony,

and unreleased track Moog Raga

5. Pisces, Aquarius, Capricorn and Jones Ltd. (Colgems, 1967) Monkees

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muYvFw28kQw

Moog effects provided by Micky Dolenz of the Monkees and Paul Beaver

6. Kaleidoscopic Vibrations (Vanguard, 1967) Perry-Kingsley

The first Moog album by this duo known for their electro-pop songs

7. Switched-On Bach (Columbia, 1968) Wendy Carlos, discussed briefly p. 469

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9ly8iJ8NIs

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJo5q-SbvT0

The most celebrated Moog album of all time and still a classic

8. Moog Rock (Calendar, 1968) Les Baxter

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwz2aPL0sdo

Les Baxter was the first crossover band leader from the easy-listening genre to adopt the Moog;

Paul Beaver played the Moog on this disc9. Moogie Woogie (Chess, 1969) The Zeet Band

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7cTnNqXGyI

Electronic boogie and blues by an ensemble including Paul Beaver, Erwin Helfer, Mark Naftalin,

“Fastfingers” Finkelstein, and Normon Dayron

10. The Blue Marble (Together, 1969) by Sagittarius

www.youtube.com/watch?v=D97CA-xs_04

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ro5mjcskst4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcRbeKbsmxAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k23tcy1FpZkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_lDQM8w-KUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_lDQM8w-KUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13QKmJE1stkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fc9xE8JHcEUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tlOwtdb4lwEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0x7o_oP7I8khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TWXMDZmhSghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TWXMDZmhSghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oliL45ztc2ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8OIATNPZJYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8OIATNPZJYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZsZ1xifFBQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muYvFw28kQwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9ly8iJ8NIshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJo5q-SbvT0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJo5q-SbvT0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwz2aPL0sdohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7cTnNqXGyIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D97CA-xs_04http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D97CA-xs_04http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7cTnNqXGyIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwz2aPL0sdohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJo5q-SbvT0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9ly8iJ8NIshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muYvFw28kQwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZsZ1xifFBQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8OIATNPZJYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oliL45ztc2ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TWXMDZmhSghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0x7o_oP7I8khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tlOwtdb4lwEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fc9xE8JHcEUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13QKmJE1stkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_lDQM8w-KUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k23tcy1FpZkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcRbeKbsmxAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ro5mjcskst4


11/27

This was a studio group headed by Gary Usher, producer of The Byrds, who used the Moog

extensively on this rock album

p. 257 Other early synthesizer recordings (Pre-midi, not Moog) HAVEN’t LOOKED UP YEt

1. Alien Bog (1967) Pauline Oliveros

Used prototype Buchla 100 at Mills College

2. Silver Apples of the Moon (LP, 1967) Morton Subotnick, discussed briefly p. 471Used Buchla 100

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EelvKqhu1M4

3. Concert Piece for Synket and Symphony Orchestra (Turnabout, 1968) John Eaton

Used the Synket, an Italian-made modular synthesizer of which only six may have been made

4. Entropical Paradise (Seraphim, 1970) Douglas Leedy

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6dnj6nRjjM

Six “sonic environments” using the Buchla Modular electronic Music System and Moog

Modular Synthesizer

5. Space Experience (LP, 1972) John Keating

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHMf-IWVS3Q (Studio 2 Stereo track, beat at 1:00)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHX-4FjadUo (I hear the Earth move, beat at 1:00)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tdATQX6vf1M (Jesus Christ Superstar, music at 0:45)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jM_V5RTkKrs (Prelude to Earthrise)

Used EMS Synthi VCS3

6. The Eden Electronic Ensemble Plays Joplin (LP, 1974) the Eden Electronic Ensemble

Used EMS Synthi AKS and Minimoog

7. Beyond the Sun (LP, 1976) Patrick Gleeson

Used Eu Polyphonic Synthesizer

8. Oxygene (1977) Jean Michel Jarre

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sVY_17d1KkM

Used ARP Odyssey, EMS Synthi AKS and Synthi VCS3, RMI Hamronic Synthesizer

9. Kosmos (LP, 1978) Isao Tomita

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BT5x7wYN0tM

Used Roland System 700, Roland Strings RS-202, Roland Revo 30, in addition to Moog

Modular III, Moog System 55, and Polymoog

10. The Ethereal Time Shadow (1981-82) Terry Riley

Used two Prophet V synthesizers tuned to just intonation and employing sequencing

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EelvKqhu1M4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6dnj6nRjjMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHMf-IWVS3Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHX-4FjadUohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tdATQX6vf1Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tdATQX6vf1Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jM_V5RTkKrshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sVY_17d1KkMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BT5x7wYN0tMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BT5x7wYN0tMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sVY_17d1KkMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jM_V5RTkKrshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tdATQX6vf1Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHX-4FjadUohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHMf-IWVS3Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6dnj6nRjjMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EelvKqhu1M4


12/27

LISTENING CHAPTER 9

p. 274

Numerology (1960) (on CD) Max Matthews

p. 282 Early Computer Music

1. The Illiac Suite for String Quartet (1957) Lejaren Hiller and Leonard Isaacson

www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0njBFLQSk8 mvmt 1

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MrN0pOnA1x4 mvmt 2http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cuq4smO_4Js mvmt 3

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyqiSbbwHIs mvmt 4

Computer-assisted composition at the University of Illinois

(See discussion http://www.musicainformatica.org/topics/illiac_suite.php )

2. Five Stochastic Studies (1961) James Tenney

Used direct synthesis at Bell Labs

3. Metastasis (1964) Iannis Xenakis

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZazYFchLR I

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97ru68oJ9P4 (Just part of the score in detail)

Computer-assisted composition

4. HPSCHD (1967-69) John Cage and Lejaren Hiller http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KD_rxfP-blM (Part 1)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yhJFiYgmyn0 (Part 2)

Computer-assisted composing and sound control

5. Turenas (1972) John Chowning

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSbTOB5ft5c

Used FM synthesis at Stanford University

6. Love in the Asylum (1981) Michael McNabb

Realized at Stanford University using the Systems Concepts Digital Synthesizer and mainframe

computer

7. Tron (1982) Wendy Carlos

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ipdPAw_EdO0 (Opening)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZhAsYcW4D8 (Ending)

Used the Crumar GDS digital synthesizer

8. Two Melodramas for Synclavier (1983) Jon Ap pleton

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ikHtUq48rWE (Demonstration of Synclavier, but not piece)

Used the Synclavier II digital music synthesizer

9. Zoolook (1984) Jean-Michel Jarre ****

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wbg_7CHb97M (At 7:00 more pop sound with a beat)

Used the Fairlight CMI

10. Metropolitan Suite (1987) Larry Fast

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c8_tig-M1pE part Ahttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SvXPdtw_b0E part B ****

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLG5BXFtBZg part C

Used the E-mu Emulator, Yamaha DX-7, and other instruments

p. 286 Spectral music

1. Mantra (1970) Karlheinz Stockhausen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U3Krl_hRoms

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0njBFLQSk8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MrN0pOnA1x4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MrN0pOnA1x4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cuq4smO_4Jshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyqiSbbwHIshttp://www.musicainformatica.org/topics/illiac_suite.phphttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZazYFchLRIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97ru68oJ9P4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KD_rxfP-blMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yhJFiYgmyn0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSbTOB5ft5chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ipdPAw_EdO0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZhAsYcW4D8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZhAsYcW4D8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ikHtUq48rWEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wbg_7CHb97Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wbg_7CHb97Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c8_tig-M1pEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SvXPdtw_b0Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SvXPdtw_b0Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLG5BXFtBZghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLG5BXFtBZghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U3Krl_hRomshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U3Krl_hRomshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZLG5BXFtBZghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SvXPdtw_b0Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c8_tig-M1pEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wbg_7CHb97Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ikHtUq48rWEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZhAsYcW4D8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ipdPAw_EdO0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSbTOB5ft5chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yhJFiYgmyn0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KD_rxfP-blMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97ru68oJ9P4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZazYFchLRIhttp://www.musicainformatica.org/topics/illiac_suite.phphttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyqiSbbwHIshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cuq4smO_4Jshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MrN0pOnA1x4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0njBFLQSk8


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Two pianos were processed through ring modulators to produce new frequential material. An

early precursor to spectral or frequentially composed music. Stockhause’s Stimmung (1972) can

also be seen as an early precursor to frequentially based music.

2. Partiels (1975) Gerard Grisey

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hB8UiPc2FwY (Excerpt)

An exploration of the natural harmonic scale for 18 musicians based on the study of sonograms

of a trombone.3. Modulations for Orchestra (1976-77) Gerard Grisey

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK6O5gMQQg0

Another key work in the spectral canon that explores the timbral differences between harmonic

and non-harmonic (noise) textures.

4. Mortuous Plango, Vivos Voco (1980) Jonathan Harvey

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TxEGPIEraFA

FFT analysis and re-synthesis of timbres derived from samples of his son, who was a chorister at

Winchester cathedral, and the largest of the cathedral bells. Created at IRCAM.

5. Gondwana (1980) Tristan Murail

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utQAXK15ZGM

An exploration of inharmonic spectra. Data were also mapped to the interpolation of amplitudeenvelopes and duration curves.

6. Lonely Child (1980) Claude Vivier

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KhDjUzapdgg

An early frequential work for soprano and orchestra based on a single tone and its sum and

difference pitches.

7. Desintegrations (1982) Tristan Murail

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRuxHVWfQtA (Part 1 of 3, see playlist)

Using spectral analysis to create both harmony and timbre.

8. NoaNoa (1991) Kaija Saariaho

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wWlXPrCM8bQ

For flute an interactive electronics created at IRCAM

9. Engine (1996) Magnus Lindberg

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKJgTqRWsKg (Part 1)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJXTwGbAjVA (Part 2)

This work employs a complex computer-generated counterpoint.

10. Speakings (2008) Jonathan Harvey

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UJ2RXIEXa4

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muuNTBFSzzc (Composer’s explanation of piece)

Composition for large orchestra and electronics based on speech analysis to make the orchestra

“speak”; employed the IRCAM software Orchidee to suggest possible orchestration ideas.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hB8UiPc2FwYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK6O5gMQQg0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TxEGPIEraFAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utQAXK15ZGMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KhDjUzapdgghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRuxHVWfQtA&playnext=1&list=PL83D0EBA39144E95F&feature=results_mainhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wWlXPrCM8bQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKJgTqRWsKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJXTwGbAjVAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJXTwGbAjVAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UJ2RXIEXa4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muuNTBFSzzchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muuNTBFSzzchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muuNTBFSzzchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UJ2RXIEXa4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJXTwGbAjVAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKJgTqRWsKghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wWlXPrCM8bQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRuxHVWfQtA&playnext=1&list=PL83D0EBA39144E95F&feature=results_mainhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KhDjUzapdgghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utQAXK15ZGMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TxEGPIEraFAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK6O5gMQQg0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hB8UiPc2FwY


14/27

LISTENING CHAPTER 10

p. 301 Early Music from Microprocessors

1. Figure in a Clearing (1977) David Behrman, discussed briefly on p. 468

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DVdPGqcH0c

A KIM-1 computer controlled harmonic changes for 33 electronic generators and accompanying

cello

2. Rondo from Sonata in B flat for Clarinet and Piano (Wanhal), realized in 1979 by DorothySiegel

Created using an Altair S-100 microcomputer

3. Artificial Intelligence (1980) Larry Fast

Music generated by a microcomputer self-composing program

4. A Harmonic Algorithm (1981) Laurie Spiegel

Created on an Apple II computer with Mountain Hardware oscillator boards

5. Little Spiders (1982) Nicola Collins

For two microcomputers equipped with gestural sensing programs, which generated sounds

based on analysis of keystrokes

6. Than Particle (1985) Gordon Mumma

For computer percussion and a percussionist7. And the Butterflies Begin to Sing (1988) Morton Subotnick

For string quartet, bass, MIDI keyboard, and microcomputer

8. Dovetail (1989) John Bischoff, Mark Trayle, Tim Perkis

Three microcomputer programs interact and respond to each other in real time

9. Wax Lips (1992) Tim Perkis

performed by The Hub, an electronic music ensemble networked by a microcomputer

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYQoImA1YlA (Different piece but same idea)

10. Electric Changgo Permutations (1993) Jin Hi Kim

Early Max implementation

p. 315 Physical Modeling and Interactive Music

1. Speech Songs (1980) Charles Dodge

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIwCaVG_x1g (Interesting) **** NICE ****

Early work based on speech synthesis

2. Idle Chatter series (1980s) Paul Lansky

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NKMmwq1Iy_8 (Idle chatter) Good example of what we’ll

do*****

musique concrete with looping

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fh1rIBOGSPA (More idle chatter)

Speech analysis synthesis (LPC-linear predictive coding) and granular synthesis

3. Silicon Valley Breakdown (1982) David Jaffe

Discussion of Jaffee SiliconValley Breakdown in Pellman, pp. 308-309http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOeCYJwFAFc

Symphony of physically modeled plucked string instruments (Strong, Karplus, Jaffe, Smith),

using subtractive synthesis. created at the Center for Computer Research inMusic and

Acoustics, Stanford University

4. Rough Raga Riffs (1991) Brad Garton

Physically modeled (Charlie Sullivan’s version of the Karplus-Strong algorithm) and style-

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DVdPGqcH0chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYQoImA1YlAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIwCaVG_x1ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NKMmwq1Iy_8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fh1rIBOGSPAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOeCYJwFAFchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOeCYJwFAFchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fh1rIBOGSPAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NKMmwq1Iy_8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIwCaVG_x1ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYQoImA1YlAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DVdPGqcH0c


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modeled using LISP on the NeXT computer

5. Still Time (1994) Paul Lansky

Uses Perry Cook’s physical waveguide model of the slide flute on a NeXT computer

p.315 Key interactive/Performance Arts Works

6. The Hands (1984-86) Michel Waivisz

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SIfumZa2TKY

Live performance using interactive, gestural hand controllers7. Jupiter (1985-86) Phillipe Manourey

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXpfXQczowo

A work for interactive flute and scored using a Max patch programmed by Miller Puckette

8. Voyager (1986-88) George Lewis

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BjUezEW3drA

Using software that allows instruments to listen and respond to performers. This work ask the

question “What is an instrument—what is a player?”

9. Trois etudes en duo pour piano acoustique inter actif (2008) Jean-Claude Risset

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3zBzardEmyQ

The playing of a “live” pianist is transformed and reflected in real time on the same instrument, a

Yamaha Disklavier 10. Fashionably Late for the Relationship (2008) R. Luke DuBois

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peg7LnQns7g (Short version, people might like it)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lp7oNHUhR g (Part 1)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vpZVjjdHqxs (Part 2)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AhYvPfM_of8 (Part 3)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nzK48TKsWD8 (Part 4)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQ-SilqpPH0 (Part 5)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDBz3xDYo1A (Part 6)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsrhKX2xPn8 (Part 7)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6aJuYlctjRY (Part 8)

A feature-length video work that digitally compresses all 72 hours of a continuous street

performance by Lian Amaris. The film is an edit of a multi-channel HD shoot of a three-day

outdoor performance, accelerated at 60 speed, in which a woman prepared for a night out on the

town in slow motion. Created with Max/MSP/Jitter.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SIfumZa2TKYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXpfXQczowohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BjUezEW3drAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3zBzardEmyQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peg7LnQns7ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lp7oNHUhRghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lp7oNHUhRghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vpZVjjdHqxshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AhYvPfM_of8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AhYvPfM_of8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nzK48TKsWD8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nzK48TKsWD8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQ-SilqpPH0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDBz3xDYo1Ahttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDBz3xDYo1Ahttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsrhKX2xPn8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6aJuYlctjRYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6aJuYlctjRYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsrhKX2xPn8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDBz3xDYo1Ahttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQ-SilqpPH0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nzK48TKsWD8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AhYvPfM_of8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vpZVjjdHqxshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lp7oNHUhRghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peg7LnQns7ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3zBzardEmyQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BjUezEW3drAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXpfXQczowohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SIfumZa2TKY


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p.338 Early Computer Synthesis

1. Numerology (1960) (on CD) Max Mathews pg. 274

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVmbthBYFaw

Direct computer synthesis using an IBM 7090 mainframe computer and the MUSIC III

programming language.

2. Analog #1: Noise Study (1961) James Tenneyhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fe4UlyQAgcc

Used direct synthesis and filtering of noise bands at Bell Labs’ facilities

3. Computer Cantata (1963) Lejaren Hiller

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85fvyWJFq20

Direct computer synthesis using an IBM 7094 mainframe computer and the MUSICOMP

programming language

4. Mutations I (1969) Jean-Claude Risset

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jWEf97Z7cVI

Used frequency modulation

5. The Earth’s Magnetic Field (1970) Charles Dodge

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5MHsnc67yw Used an IBM mainframe computer and the MUSIC 4BF programming language to convert

geophysical data regarding the Earth’s magnetic field into music

6. Appalachian Grove I (1974) Laurie Spiegel *******

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OhpjHB4076g (Different piece but same technique)

Used the GROOVE program at Bell Labs

7. Prototype (1975) Curtis Roads

Used granular sythesis

8. Stria (1977) (on CD) John Chowning in book p. 280, briefly on p. 469

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=988jPjs1gao

Used the composer’s patented FM syntheseis algorithms

9. Chreode (1983) Jean-Baptiste Barriere

Granular synthesis using the Chant program at IRCAM. Computer-controlled organization of

material—a grammar of musical professes prepared with IRCAM’s Formes software.

10. Riverrun (1986) Barry Truax

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X7FoPo-kyoM

Composed using only granulated sample sound, using Truax’s real-time PODX system.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVmbthBYFawhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fe4UlyQAgcchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85fvyWJFq20http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jWEf97Z7cVIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5MHsnc67ywhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OhpjHB4076ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=988jPjs1gaohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X7FoPo-kyoMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X7FoPo-kyoMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=988jPjs1gaohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OhpjHB4076ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5MHsnc67ywhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jWEf97Z7cVIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85fvyWJFq20http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fe4UlyQAgcchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVmbthBYFaw


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p. 377 Experimental Electronic Music

1. Antiphonie (1953) Pierre Henry

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L0_rUeLjwvw

Early serial tape composition

2. Poeme electronique (1958) (on CD) Edgard Varese on p. 360, briefly p. 471

Discussion of Varese Poem electronique in Pellman, pp. 329-32Discussed in Chadabe, pp. 61-62

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7AIiTeKBUc

Classic tape composition using montage

3. Concret PH (1958) Iannis Xenakis

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XsOyxFybxPY

Modified and amplified small sounds

4. Sound Patterns (1961) Pauline Oliveros

For voices and electronic modification on tape

5. White Cockatoo (1966) Ilhan Mimaroglu

Tape composition using abstract sounds applied to sonata form

6. Telemusik (1966) Karlheinz Stockhausenhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcwLDxlNKdU

Tape composition using world music recordings; also had a component for live performance

7. Hymnen: Region III (opening) (on CD) (1966-67) Karlheinz Stockhausen p. 372,471

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0aeagbZBRs

8. Bird Cage (1972) John Cage ***

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aq6BrQrCajY

Tape composition using chance operations

9. Points (1973-74) Ruth Anderson

Synthesis using sine tones

10. Resonate (noise) (2006) Matt Rogalsky

Computer music

Add this to the list:

Ligeti Artikulation described on pp. 368–71 (best known electronic music work):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71hNl_skTZQ

Ligeti Atmospheres (orchestral work influenced by electronic music, sounds like spectral music)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXh07JJeA28

Listen to Stockhausen Gesang (listed at end)

Listen to Hymnen (in listening list already)

Listen to Mixture

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sAxyu2jOugListen to Mikrophone

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfRknDawEEg

p. 381 Classical Music with Electronics

1. Improvisation precedee et suive de ses variations (1954) Paul Arma

For orchestra and tape recorder playing in reverse

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L0_rUeLjwvwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7AIiTeKBUchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XsOyxFybxPYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcwLDxlNKdUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0aeagbZBRshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aq6BrQrCajYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aq6BrQrCajYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71hNl_skTZQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXh07JJeA28http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sAxyu2jOughttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfRknDawEEghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfRknDawEEghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sAxyu2jOughttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXh07JJeA28http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71hNl_skTZQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aq6BrQrCajYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0aeagbZBRshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcwLDxlNKdUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XsOyxFybxPYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7AIiTeKBUchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L0_rUeLjwvw


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2. Deserts (1954) Edgard Varese, briefly discussed p. 471

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBS77JGlgFA

Early combination of live orchestra with magnetic tape

3. Synchronisms No. 3 (1964) Mario Davidovsk y

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tVuuflFzix4

Live instruments with tape accompaniment

4. Lamination (1965) Morton Subotnick Live orchestra with tape

5. Animus III (1971) Jacob Druckman

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pmWkqz8yHc0

For clarinet and tape

6. A Clockwork Orange (1971) Wendy Carlos

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HI-mDTdeKR8 (Intro Purcell’s Funeral for Queen Mary)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MCnnfXPSHw (Ode to Joy)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixzhWGIn55k (March from Sym 9)

Early analog synthesis of orchestral and choir sounds

7. The Bermuda Triangle (1979) Isao Tomita

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQAXC3DEdfM (Nice excerpt)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJx6FfL5jNk (Side 1)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQk30uP9Ut0 (Side 2)

Analog electronic orchestration

8. Digital Moonscapes (1984) Wendy Carlos

Fully digital orchestration

9. Superior Seven (1988) Robert Ashley

Live instruments with MIDI instrument accompaniment

10. Adagio for Strings by Samuel Barber realized by William Orbit (2000)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BhIrLMATV-4

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VIbIHxKh9bk (Interesting remix with beat)

Electronic realization of orchestral work

11. Into the Circle of the Sacred (1997) Bonnie Miksch

http://performance.profcouch.us/CircleOfTheSacred.mp3 *** DO this with form ***

http://youtu.be/meNM7lD1QWI

p. 387, also briefly p. 470

Come Out (excerpt) (1966) (on CD) Steve Reich

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGDo1YN_q3c

Tape composition using a phasing process

p. 391 Minimalist and Process Music with Electronics

1. The Tortoise, His Dreams and Journeys (1964) La Monte Young

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5mgRTn4bMg Boring!Early minimalist work employing electronic drones

2. Music for the Stadler Gallery (1964) Earle Brown

Process work for four tape recorders

3. It’s Gonna Rain (1965) Steve Reich

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anXcSl5uFig

Process piece using tape loops and phasing

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBS77JGlgFAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tVuuflFzix4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pmWkqz8yHc0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HI-mDTdeKR8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MCnnfXPSHwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MCnnfXPSHwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixzhWGIn55khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQAXC3DEdfMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJx6FfL5jNkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQk30uP9Ut0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BhIrLMATV-4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VIbIHxKh9bkhttp://performance.profcouch.us/CircleOfTheSacred.mp3http://youtu.be/meNM7lD1QWIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGDo1YN_q3chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5mgRTn4bMghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anXcSl5uFighttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anXcSl5uFighttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5mgRTn4bMghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGDo1YN_q3chttp://youtu.be/meNM7lD1QWIhttp://performance.profcouch.us/CircleOfTheSacred.mp3http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VIbIHxKh9bkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BhIrLMATV-4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQk30uP9Ut0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJx6FfL5jNkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQAXC3DEdfMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixzhWGIn55khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MCnnfXPSHwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HI-mDTdeKR8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pmWkqz8yHc0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tVuuflFzix4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBS77JGlgFA


19/27

4. A Rainbow in Curved Air (1969) Terry Riley

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=apxuRKWmEJs ( Nice visuals)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hy3W-3HPMWg (Full composition)

Minimalist work for electronic organ

5. Four Organs (1970) Steve Reich

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BLR5wnnP91E

Process piece for four electronic organs6. Discreet Music (1975) Brian Eno

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-Vq4pmzMaE Relaxing, example of something different

Process piece for synthesizers

7. Figure in a Clearing (1977) David Behrman

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DVdPGqcH0c

Process piece using the KIM-1 microcomputer

8. A Harmonic Algorithm (1980) Laurie Spiegel

Self-composing program running on an Apple II computer

9. Music for Piano with One of More Snare Drums (1990) Alvin Lucier

Process piece for amplified piano and snare drum

10. The Sheer Frost Orchestra (1999) Marina Rosefeldhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QfCtHNSUq-c

Process piece for a timed improvisational live performance

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=apxuRKWmEJshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hy3W-3HPMWghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hy3W-3HPMWghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BLR5wnnP91Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-Vq4pmzMaEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DVdPGqcH0chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QfCtHNSUq-chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QfCtHNSUq-chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DVdPGqcH0chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7-Vq4pmzMaEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BLR5wnnP91Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hy3W-3HPMWghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=apxuRKWmEJs


20/27


1. Jazz et Jazz Andre Hodeir

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzU6UShO9HU (Better)

Music for big band transformed using tape-editing techniques and effects

2. Laborintus 2 (1963-65) Luciano Berio

Avant-garde performance piece for narrator, voices, tape, and jazz drummer; featured a jazz-style

section set against electronic music on tapehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sLJpdggL020

3. “Clusters of Galaxies” (1963) Sun Ra

Real-time jazz performance patterned after musique concrete forms; a soundscape of extended

sonorities and amplified small sounds, from the album Cosmic Tones for Mental Therapy

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwPD-Fi-y6A (Different piece from same album)

4. Music for the Gift, part 3 (1963) Terry Riley and Chet Baker

An early experiment using interactive tape delay created by Terry Riley and featuring a quartet

led by Chet Baker

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMcmMhfYkNI

5. Cricket Music (1964) Walter De Maria

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q4zRLdJB3Wc Artist and drummer De Maria played drums to a field recording mix of cricket sounds

6. Explosions (1964) Bob James Trio

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5RI95SIaPo

Free jazz improvisations set to electronic tape music provided by Gordon Mumma and Robert

Ashley

7. JazzEx (excerpt) (1966) (on CD) Bernard Parmegiani p. 405

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R70XhXyDDuY

French free jazz combined with a tape of electronic music in the style of musique concrete

8. Auto Jazz: Tragic Destiny of Lorenzo Bandini (1968) Barney Wilen

French free jazz played over a field recording of a 1967 Grand Prix automobile race

9. A Few Thoughts for the Day (1969) Bob Thiele Emergency

Tape piece combining big band jazz, spoken word, and a collage of electronic sounds. Produced

with composer Jon Appleton and included on the LP Head Start

10. Sing Me a Song of Songmy (1971) Ilhan Mimar oglu, featuring Freddie Hubbard

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dR4nMlOQ5xY (Threnody)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rljqsxDBNpA (Interlude I & II)

One of the last great works combining jazz and tape music

p. 421 Live Electronic Music

1. Cartridge Music (1960) John Cage

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3aKT2kDJSng

2. Greys (1963) Gordon MummaMusic from the ONCE festival

3. Music for Solo Performer (1964-65) Alvin Lucier

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bIPU2ynqy2Y

Music for amplified brainwaves

4. Variations V (1965) John Cage

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ca2iVll-N0g

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzU6UShO9HUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sLJpdggL020http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwPD-Fi-y6Ahttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMcmMhfYkNIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q4zRLdJB3Wchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5RI95SIaPohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R70XhXyDDuYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dR4nMlOQ5xYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rljqsxDBNpAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3aKT2kDJSnghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bIPU2ynqy2Yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ca2iVll-N0ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ca2iVll-N0ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bIPU2ynqy2Yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3aKT2kDJSnghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rljqsxDBNpAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dR4nMlOQ5xYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R70XhXyDDuYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5RI95SIaPohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q4zRLdJB3Wchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMcmMhfYkNIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwPD-Fi-y6Ahttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sLJpdggL020http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzU6UShO9HU


21/27

Live multimedia performance

5. In the Realm of Nothing Whatever (1966) AMM

Live improvised music with electronics

6. Hornpipe (1967) Gordon Mumma, discussed briefly p. 470

Modified horn sounds

7. Runthrough (1967-68) David Behrman, discussed briefly p. 468

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pdhOMQ1huXk Homemade synthesizers and photocell mixers

8. Spacecraft (1970) Musica Elettronica Viva (MEV)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dzxLoCwiEy0

Analog synthesizers and amplified instruments

9. Automatic Writing (1974-79) Robert Ashley, discussed briefly p. 468

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rh_TC8j_JkE

Electronics and voice

10. Contraband (2006) Ikue Mori and Zeena Parkins

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MnsKQCtqj9o (Different piece but same idea)

Improvisations for laptop electronics and instruments

p. 438 Ambient and Space Music1. Sounds for a Film by Robert Watts (1968) David Behrman

Electronic and environmental sounds

2. Sonic Seasonings (1972) Wendy Carlos

Electronic and environmental sounds

3. Ricochet (1974) Tangerine Dream

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q1VTgK9wQdA

Analog space music

4. World Rhythms (1975) Annea Lockwood

Nature sounds mixed and edited

5. Spiral (Album 1976) Vangelis

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OIl0rlR7zgU (Spiral)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2R_14q34O9k (Ballad)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l-8DMU69UH8 (3+3)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2PHMXG7WFqU (Dervish D)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBSifq42eBM (To the unknown man)

Analog space music

6. Music for Airports (Album 1978) Brian Eno, briefly discussed p. 469

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RfKcu_ze-60

Synthesizer music

7. X (1978) Klaus Schulze, briefly p. 470

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0vtE7--vetE **Shows variety**Analog space music

8. Ambient 2: The Plateaux of Mirror (Album 1980) Brian Eno and Harold Budd

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w61vMYCd-sY Relaxing

Synthesizer music

9. World Receiver (Album 1996) Tetsu Inoue

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Is1nOddoQ3s (Interlink)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pdhOMQ1huXkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dzxLoCwiEy0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rh_TC8j_JkEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MnsKQCtqj9ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q1VTgK9wQdAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OIl0rlR7zgUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2R_14q34O9khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2R_14q34O9khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l-8DMU69UH8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l-8DMU69UH8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2PHMXG7WFqUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2PHMXG7WFqUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBSifq42eBMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RfKcu_ze-60http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0vtE7--vetEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w61vMYCd-sYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Is1nOddoQ3shttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Is1nOddoQ3shttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w61vMYCd-sYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0vtE7--vetEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RfKcu_ze-60http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBSifq42eBMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2PHMXG7WFqUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l-8DMU69UH8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2R_14q34O9khttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OIl0rlR7zgUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q1VTgK9wQdAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MnsKQCtqj9ohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rh_TC8j_JkEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dzxLoCwiEy0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pdhOMQ1huXk


22/27

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ge7OWBJoQY (Background Story)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cA_sOjy98Lg (Health loop)

World music and digital synthesis

10. Lightning Teleportation (2001) Bill Laswell

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlvrMBxM-jE **Shows variety**

Ambient dub jazz

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cA_sOjy98Lghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlvrMBxM-jEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlvrMBxM-jEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cA_sOjy98Lghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ge7OWBJoQY


23/27


p. 451 Rock and Electronic Music

1. “Tomorrow Never Knows” (1966) The Beatles, discussed briefly p. 468

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7xL1ffMlzKY **Shows variety**

Tape loops and Lennon’s voice fed through the rotating Leslie speaker of a Hammond organ

2. Ceremony (Album 1970) Spooky Tooth and Pier re Henry

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXzNWFw1btA (Prayer - Skip into middle)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eY-Q-DyusNQ (Offering)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qssa6ec7faQ (Psyche rock)

Featured tape composition by the French master as part of a rock opera

3. Emerson, Lake, & Palmer (Album 1971) Emerson, Lake & Palmer

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LWf8GH8aP9Y (Didn’t hear the moog)

Featured the Moog played by Keith Emerson and one of the first rock hits in which a Moog was

the featured solo instrument (“Lucky Man”)

4. Fragile (Album 1971) Yes

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VNQAMY8UlOs

Featured the Moog and other electronic keyboards played by Rick Wakeman

5. Goodbye Yellow Brick Road (1973) Elton Johnhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U7wwZVB4yMI (But just on piano)

Featured the ARP 2600 played by Dave Henschel

6. Low (Album 1977) David Bowie

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KwM3Tj1KhFA

Produced by Brian Eno

7. Touch and Gone (1977) Gary Wright

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=em5RdAE8HRk

Used by Polymoog, Clavinet, Oberheim, and Fender-Rhodes electronic keyboards

8. The Pleasure Principle (Album 1979) Gary Numan

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wea8ZQ0II4g (M.E.)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yC4TL5uTQFo (Metal)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=akLKrd7zlS0 (Films)

Early synth-rock success using electronic keyboards without guitar

9. (Who’s Afraid Of?) The Art of Noise (Album 1984) The Art of Noise

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9_W-DnHLUHM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXNrDrdsWGI

Art rock devised by Anne Dudley and Trevor Horn using the sampling capabilities of the

Fairlight CMI

10. Slave to the Rhythm (1985) Grace Jones

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTm9gDwwMZk

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72d5-xP5SnMFeatured the Synclavier played and programmed by Trevor Horn

p. 457 Space Age Pop Music

1. Music Out of the Moon (Album 1948) Harry Revel

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uj2xM-URgKo (Lunar Rhapsody, Quiet Village, Sunken City)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9c7SajZtin4 (Radar blues)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k5ocTXRnDY (Mist of the moon)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7xL1ffMlzKYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXzNWFw1btAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eY-Q-DyusNQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qssa6ec7faQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LWf8GH8aP9Yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VNQAMY8UlOshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U7wwZVB4yMIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KwM3Tj1KhFAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=em5RdAE8HRkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wea8ZQ0II4ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yC4TL5uTQFohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yC4TL5uTQFohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=akLKrd7zlS0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9_W-DnHLUHMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXNrDrdsWGIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTm9gDwwMZkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72d5-xP5SnMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uj2xM-URgKohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9c7SajZtin4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k5ocTXRnDYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k5ocTXRnDYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k5ocTXRnDYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9c7SajZtin4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uj2xM-URgKohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72d5-xP5SnMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTm9gDwwMZkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXNrDrdsWGIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9_W-DnHLUHMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=akLKrd7zlS0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yC4TL5uTQFohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wea8ZQ0II4ghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=em5RdAE8HRkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KwM3Tj1KhFAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U7wwZVB4yMIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VNQAMY8UlOshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LWf8GH8aP9Yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qssa6ec7faQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eY-Q-DyusNQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXzNWFw1btAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7xL1ffMlzKY


24/27

Featured the Theremin playing of Dr. Samuel Hoffmann

2. Song of the Second Moon (1957) Tom Dissevelt and Dick Raaijmakers (Kid Baltan)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7aYz3oddJA (Psyche instrumental)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0OlvZ7b33Es (Sonik re-entry)

Tape music from the Netherlands

3. Music From Outer Space (Album 1962) Frank Comstock

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6jrCZeJuhU (Galaxy)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E933RjotwQI (Out of space)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KH1mO2v1EYg (Out of this world)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p3_S5w-cqTA (Journey to the stars)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9ucd3DjUwU (On the dark side of the moon)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FjiT2UYh1gY (Stella by starlight)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wZ44RZrnAPg (From another world)

Featured the electro-Theremin playing of Paul Tanner

4. The In Sounds from Way Out (Album 1966) Jean-Jacques Perrey and Gershon Kingsley

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3jseM1ghDtE (Visa to the stars)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=On4O7k1-6A0 (Computer in love)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XU6G6LaVbsc (Swan’s splashdown)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGKY4gCIIEI (Barnyard in Orbit)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1mUMbhZ8Go (Little man from Mars)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I0d1tFwGuBs (Countdown at 6)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=05sAxt8zNZI (Demonstration of the Ondioline)

Tape music featuring the Ondioline

5. Amazing Electronic Pop Sounds (1968) Jean-Jacques Perrey

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8AKP4Tw9sE (Little ships)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pOqkn9JgO8 (Video of him playing the instrument)

First Moog album by Perrey

6. The Electric eclectics of Dick Hyman (Album 1969) Dick Hyman

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aVNR_d75CXE (Topless dancer)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1qX3ypouGrc (Evening thoughts)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hzp-LOsEpXc (Legend of Johnny Pot)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DKLk6FEEdfg (The Moog and Me)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W4Z2gxPjhPU (Four duets in odd meter)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I54znNAD098 (Smylonylon tapes)

Moog recording

7. Exotic Moog (Album 1970) Martin Denny

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4giGc6bh61M (Love me tonight)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUdGraBIxvY (Let go)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VVvE7vnZl0 (A taste of honey)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=57ScotVTbLI (Was it really love)

Moog-heavy album by familiar easy-listening bandleader

8. Moog! (Album 1970) Claude Denjean

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6bPWJVg0HY (United we stand)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jk43cxdq0sM ( Nights in white satin)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAzRDlH_pk8 (Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7aYz3oddJAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0OlvZ7b33Eshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6jrCZeJuhUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E933RjotwQIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E933RjotwQIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KH1mO2v1EYghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KH1mO2v1EYghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p3_S5w-cqTAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9ucd3DjUwUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9ucd3DjUwUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FjiT2UYh1gYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wZ44RZrnAPghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wZ44RZrnAPghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3jseM1ghDtEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=On4O7k1-6A0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=On4O7k1-6A0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XU6G6LaVbschttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XU6G6LaVbschttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGKY4gCIIEIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1mUMbhZ8Gohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1mUMbhZ8Gohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I0d1tFwGuBshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=05sAxt8zNZIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8AKP4Tw9sEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pOqkn9JgO8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aVNR_d75CXEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1qX3ypouGrchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hzp-LOsEpXchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DKLk6FEEdfghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DKLk6FEEdfghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W4Z2gxPjhPUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I54znNAD098http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4giGc6bh61Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUdGraBIxvYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUdGraBIxvYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VVvE7vnZl0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=57ScotVTbLIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6bPWJVg0HYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jk43cxdq0sMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAzRDlH_pk8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAzRDlH_pk8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAzRDlH_pk8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jk43cxdq0sMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6bPWJVg0HYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=57ScotVTbLIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VVvE7vnZl0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUdGraBIxvYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4giGc6bh61Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I54znNAD098http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W4Z2gxPjhPUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DKLk6FEEdfghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hzp-LOsEpXchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1qX3ypouGrchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aVNR_d75CXEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pOqkn9JgO8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8AKP4Tw9sEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=05sAxt8zNZIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I0d1tFwGuBshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1mUMbhZ8Gohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGKY4gCIIEIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XU6G6LaVbschttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=On4O7k1-6A0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3jseM1ghDtEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wZ44RZrnAPghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FjiT2UYh1gYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q9ucd3DjUwUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p3_S5w-cqTAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KH1mO2v1EYghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E933RjotwQIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6jrCZeJuhUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0OlvZ7b33Eshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7aYz3oddJA


25/27

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NbyS4d0DJUU (Funky 60s Psych Lounge Pop)

Moog renditions of hit songs

9. Space Experience (Album 1972) John Keating

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHMf-IWVS3Q (Unknown planet)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHX-4FjadUo (I feel the Earth move)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpjWsPe4j28 (Space agent)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3pDEakQcpI (Sound of silence)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNhW3ZSufWk (Jesus Christ superstar)

Songs with an outer space theme, played on the EMS Sythi

10. Hot Butter (1973) Stan Free

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iDHrXeEItu4 (Popcorn)

Moog pop tunes

p. 466 Turntablism

1. Looking for the Perfect Beat (1980) Afrika Bam baataa

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2RJlYzBhLg4

Hip-hop

2. The Adventures of Grandmaster Flash on the Wheels of Steel (1981) Grandmaster Flash

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXNzMVLqIHg Hip-hop

3. Rockit (1983) Herbie Hancock

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pERrVMbsCfg

Jazz funk

4. Jam-Master Jay (1984) Run DMC

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TP8zFBryUqU

Rap

5. Black Stucco (1989) Christian Marclay

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gySA8jDe3lE

Experimental turntablism

6. Wandering Star (1994) Portishead

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gEQNAZGoZrw

Alternative

7. Ha Doh (1999) DJ Krush and Toshinori Kondo

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QdXZq0Cg5SM

Dub DJ jazz

8. Demolition (1999) Philip Jeck

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCSlJhsHIyc (Don’t hear the turntablism)


9. X-Beats (1999) DJ Total Eclipse

Experimental hip-hop10. Fragment Opera (2001) Marina Rosenfeld


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHMf-IWVS3Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHX-4FjadUohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpjWsPe4j28http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3pDEakQcpIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3pDEakQcpIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNhW3ZSufWkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNhW3ZSufWkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iDHrXeEItu4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2RJlYzBhLg4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXNzMVLqIHghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pERrVMbsCfghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TP8zFBryUqUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gySA8jDe3lEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gEQNAZGoZrwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QdXZq0Cg5SMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCSlJhsHIychttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCSlJhsHIychttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QdXZq0Cg5SMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gEQNAZGoZrwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gySA8jDe3lEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TP8zFBryUqUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pERrVMbsCfghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXNzMVLqIHghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2RJlYzBhLg4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iDHrXeEItu4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNhW3ZSufWkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3pDEakQcpIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpjWsPe4j28http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHX-4FjadUohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHMf-IWVS3Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NbyS4d0DJUU


26/27

PIONEERING WORKS OF ELECTRONIC MUSIC

p. 468

Automatic writing — in earlier playlist

Ensembles for Synthesizers — in earlier playlist

“Tomorrow Never Knows” — in earlier playlist

Runthrough — in earlier playlist

On the Other Oceanhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zcjHQQxAJlk

Figure in a Clearing — in earlier playlist

Thema—Omaggio a Joyce — in earlier playlist

Williams Mix — in earlier playlist

Switched-On Bach — in earlier playlist

Stria — in earlier playlist

Leiyla and the Poet (1959) Halim El-Dabh

Music for Airports — in earlier playlist

Dripsody — in earlier playlist

World Rhythms (1975) Annea Lockwood

I Am Sitting in a Room — in earlier playlistRecord Without a Cover (1985) Christian Marclay

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVyO9BaMvAQ

Horpipe — in earlier playlist

I of IV — in earlier playlist

Four Aspects — in earlier playlist

Come Out — in earlier playlist

Symphonie pour un homme seul — in earlier playlist

X — in earlier playlist

The Expanding Universe (1975) Laurie Spiegel

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYUZmsfm4Ww

Gesang der Junglinge (1955-56) Karlheinz Stockhausen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ap_A6TgVhdU (Described pp. 73-74)

Discussion of Stockhausen Gesang der Junglinge in Pellman, pp. 348-49

Hymnen — in earlier playlist

Silver Apples of the Moon — in earlier playlist

Rainforest IV (1973) David Tudor

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1NJBaP_Dh8

Sonic Contours (1952) Vladimir Ussachevsky

Deserts — in earlier playlist

Poeme electronique — in earlier playlist

Bohor (1962) Iannis Xenakishttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0ZKpISpF2U (Part 1)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJdkkgJTbvM (Part 2)

http://youtu.be/OHLdS-S_Oio (Complete)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zcjHQQxAJlkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVyO9BaMvAQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYUZmsfm4Wwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ap_A6TgVhdUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1NJBaP_Dh8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0ZKpISpF2Uhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJdkkgJTbvMhttp://youtu.be/OHLdS-S_Oiohttp://youtu.be/OHLdS-S_Oiohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJdkkgJTbvMhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0ZKpISpF2Uhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1NJBaP_Dh8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ap_A6TgVhdUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYUZmsfm4Wwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVyO9BaMvAQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zcjHQQxAJlk


27/27

OTHER FAMOUS WORKS:

11. Variations for a Door and a Sigh Pierre Henry Good example Quite a good piece! ****

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dud4D6PeHqQ

musique concrete

OTHER PIECES:

1. Sirens Bonnie Miksch & Leon W. Couch IIIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08ny-BTRYss

2. Into the Circle of the Sacred Bonnie Miksch

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=meNM7lD1QWI

3. Circus Baby Leon W. Couch III & Kevin Patton

http://electronicmusic.profcouch.us/CircusBaby.mp3

4. Flight Leon W. Couch III

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T62NhDDtIRg

MISCELLANEOUS:

1. Demonstration of Buchla synth by Subotnick

http://youtu.be/5UfHGVwm3-0

Hugill listening lists:

http://www.routledge.com/cw/hugill/

Cites YouTube recordings.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dud4D6PeHqQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08ny-BTRYsshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=meNM7lD1QWIhttp://electronicmusic.profcouch.us/CircusBaby.mp3http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T62NhDDtIRghttp://youtu.be/5UfHGVwm3-0http://www.routledge.com/cw/hugill/http://www.routledge.com/cw/hugill/http://youtu.be/5UfHGVwm3-0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T62NhDDtIRghttp://electronicmusic.profcouch.us/CircusBaby.mp3http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=meNM7lD1QWIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08ny-BTRYsshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dud4D6PeHqQ

electronic music listening - online sources

Documents