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2012 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM 2012) Washington, DC, USA 1-6 July 2012 i 4 IEEE IEEE Catalog Number: CFP12PEM-PRT ISBN: 978-1-4673-0439-9

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Page 1: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

2012 Conference on Precision

Electromagnetic Measurements

(CPEM 2012)

Washington, DC, USA

1-6 July 2012

i

4 IEEE IEEE Catalog Number: CFP12PEM-PRT

ISBN: 978-1-4673-0439-9

Page 2: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Table of Contents

by Session

Monday, July 2, 2012

Mo2-PLl Fundamental Constants

Fundamental Constants - The Ultimate Metric

B. M. Wood

Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition of the SI

The Origins and History of the International System of Units, SI

Terry Quinn

Adapting the International System of Units to the 21st Century

Ian Mills

Survey of Planck Constant Measurements

Estefanfa de Mirandes

Survey of Boltzmann constant measurements

Laurent Pitre

Mo3-Il Current-1: High Current and Pulse

Error Estimation of 20 kA CT by the Parameter Measurement

Kunihiko Takahashi, Masao Yamawaki, Takuya Tadokoro

Calibration of an Instrument Current Transformer at a Ratio of 20 kA/5 A

Karel Draxler, Renata Styblfkova, Jan Kucera, Vlastimil Rada

CRTS & Improved Equivalent Ampere Turn Method

Kunihiko Takahashi, Masao Yamawaki, Takuya Tadokoro

PTB - UNIIM Bilateral Comparison on Current Transformer Measurement Systems at

Currents up to 60 0O0A

Enrico Mohns, Y. Sychev, G. Roeissle

An Improved Method for Switching-Impulse Evaluation

Andreas Nilsson, Anders Bergman, Jarl Hallstrom

Measurement of the Equivalent Inductance of the High Current Shunts

Xianlin Pan, Jiangtao Zhang, Xuefeng Ma, Zuliang Lu, Guofa Yu, Wenqiang Li

Page 3: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Mo3-RFl RF/MW-1: S Parameters, Thermal Noise

A Look at the Sensitivity of the Thru-Reflect-Line Vector Network Analyzer

Calibration Algorithithm

Christopher Ei0

24

Investigation of a Precision Waveguide as Phase Standard for Millimeter-Wave

Vector Network Analysis

Karsten Kuhlmann, Rolf H. Judaschke

26

Broadband Cryogenic Calibration Two-port Superconducting Resonators 28

Jen-Hao Yeh, Steven M. Anlage

Double Step Attenuation Measurement Technique for High Attenuation of Variable 30

Attenuators

Anton Widarta

A Verification Method for Noise-Temperature Measurements on Cryogenic Low-Noise 32

Amplifiers

Dazhen Gu, James Randa, Robert Billinger, David K. Walker

The Calibration Target for FY-3 Space-Borne Microwave Humidity Sounder 34

C. Y. Cheng, F. Nian, T. Chen, C. T. Yang, Y. M. Chen, J. L. Chen

Mo4-Pl-Vl Poster-I: Voltage-Pl

Investigation of Systematic Errors of an ac Josephson Voltage Standard 36

Piotr S. Filipski

Experimental Evidence for Low Current Slope in AC PJVS 38

A. Katkov, R. Behr

A Voltage Calibrator Based on Programmable Josephson Arrays 40

Jinni Lee, Ralf Behr, Luis Palafox, Marco Schubert, Michael Starkloff, Andreas Charles Bock

Expanding the Operating Range of the Pulse-Driven ac Josephson Voltage Standard 42

Helko E. van den Brom, Ernest Houtzager

Application of a Pulse-driven ac Josephson Voltage Standard to ac-dc Difference 44

Measurement in KRISS

Yonuk Chong, Mun-Seog Kim, Sung-Won Kwon, Wan-Seop Kim, Kyu-Tae Kim

Study of Dry Etching Process Using SF6 and CF4/02 for Nb/N^Si^/Nb Josephson- 46

Junction Fabrication

Qing Zhong, Wenhui Cao, Jinjin Li, Yuan Zhong, Xueshen Wang

Mo4-Pl-V2 Poster-1: Voltage-P2

Development of Thermodynamic Temperature Measurement Technique Based on 48

Page 4: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Quantum Standards at NMIJ/AIST

Chiharu Urano, Yasuhiro Fukuyama, Nobu-hisa Kaneko, Michitaka Maruyama, Takehiko Oe, Atsushi

Domae, Kazuaki Yamazawa, Jun Tamba, Hirotake Yamamori, Shogo Kiryu

New Drive System for Programmable Josephson Voltage Standard Using Pulse 50

Packet Bias

Michitaka Maruyama, Chiharu Urano, Nobu-hisa Kaneko

A Bias Source for the Voltage Reference of the BIPM Watt Balance 52

Stephane Solve, Regis Chayramy, A. Picard, A. Kiss, H. Fang, L. Robertsson, E. de Mirandes, M. Stock

Combining Josephson Systems for Pure AC Waveforms with Large Amplitudes 54

Ralf Behr, 0. Kieler, D. SchleuSner, M. Florian Beug, L. Palafox

An Optically-Powered Current Source Operating Under Cryogenic Conditions 56

J. Gran, Kare Lind

Preliminary Accuracy Investigation of an AC Voltage Standard Based on Square 58

Wave Biased Josephson voltage reference

J. Nissila, K. Ojasalo, V. Maisi, J. Kaasalainen, R. Behr, A. Manninen

Mo4-Pl-V3 Poster-1: Voltage-P3

Dissemination of CMS Voltage Standard by Using NIST 10 V Programmable 60

Josephson Voltage Standard System

Shih-Fang Chen, Chun-Ming Hsu

Low Frequency Characterization of a Planar Multijunction Thermal Converter using a 62

Programmable Josephson Voltage Standard

Gunnar Eklund, Tobias Bergsten, Valter Tarasso, Karl-Erik Rydler

Investigation of ADC-Aided AC Measurement through the use of PJVS 64

G. B. Gubler, A. Katkov

Improvements of the 10 V CENAM Josephson Voltage Standard to Reach a Standard 66

Uncertainty at 1 nV Level

David Aviles, Enrique Navarrete, Dionisio Hernandez

Direct Comparison of Josephson Voltage Standards at 10 V between BIPM and 68

CENAM

David Aviles, Enrique Navarrete, Dionisio Hernandez, Stephane Solve, Regis Chayramy

Mo4-Pl-Mt Poster-1: Materials

Determination of the Efficiency of Energy Harvesters 70

Bernd Schumacher, Alan Sala

A Zero Boil-Off Dewar for Use with a Cryogenic Current Comparator 72

T. B. Lawson, M. D. Early

A Millimeter Wave Breast Cancer Imaging Methodology 74

Page 5: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Chao Liu, Mohammed N, Afsar

Precision Measurements of Dielectric Permittivity of Common Thin Film Materials at 76

Microwave and Terahertz Frequencies

Chao Liu, Anjali Sharma, Mohammed N. Afsar

Arbitrary Waveform Generator for Simulation of Energy Harvesters 78

Rado Lapuh, Bostjan Voljc, Matja Lindic, Borut Pinter, Miha Kokalj, Zoran Svetik

Characterization of Dielectric Properties of Insulating Materials for Use in an HVDC 80

Reference Divider

A.-P. Elg, M. Kharezy, Anders Bergman, Jari Hallstrom

Harmonic Analysis Method for Electromechanical Characterizations of MEMS Based 82

Energy Harverters

Alexandre Bounouh, Denis Belieres

System for Electromagnetic Characterization of Ceramics 84

Borut Pinter, Matja Lindic, Bostjan Voljc, Zoran Svetik, Miha Kokalj, Rado Lapuh

Mo4-Pl-RFl Poster-1:RF/MW-P1

Bilateral Comparison on Calibration Factor of a 2.92 mm Power Sensor

Klas Yhland, Rolf Judaschke, Florian Rausche, Claes Wingqvist, Jorgen Stenarson

A Broadband Waveguide Calorimeter for mm-Wave Power Meter Calibration in the

Frequency Range from 50 GHz to 110 GHz

Kazuhiro Shimaoka, Moto Kinoshita, Takemi Inoue

Coaxial Power Sensor Calibration with Adaptor by Direct Comparison Transfer

Yang Cai, Yueyan Shan, Zhiping Lin, Hoon Neo

RF Power Standard for Low Frequencies (100 kHz to 1 GHz)

Michael Charles, Alexis Litwin, Djamel Allal

Waveguide 50-110 GHz Power Sensor Calibration System by Direct Comparison

Transfer

Yueyan Shan, Yu Song Meng, Hoon Neo

Mo4-Pl-RF2 Poster-1: RF/MW-P2

Scattering Parameter Measurement Comparison between NMC and INRIM on Vector 96

Network Analyzer Using WR15 and WRIO Connectors

Yueyan Shan, Luca Oberto, Yu Song Meng, H. Neo, L. Brunetti, Marco Sellone

Determination of RF Source Reflection Coefficients Using Step Attenuator 98

Measurement Technique

Anton Widarta

Development of S-parameter Standard for Coaxial 3.5 mm Connectors in the 100

Frequency Range from 10 MHz to 100 MHz

86

88

90

92

94

Page 6: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Ryoko Kishikawa, M. Shida, Masahiro Horibe

Numerical Evaluation of Coaxial RF Calibration Standards 102

Alain Michaud

Modelling the Pin Gap Effect in Coaxial Connectors 104

Qian C. Zhu, Yu Ji

Mo4-Pl-RF3 Poster-1: RF/MW-P3

Covariance-Matrix-Based Uncertainty Propagation Analysis for Complex-Valued 106

Quantities throughout VNA S-parameter Measurements and Power-meter Calibration

Ling Tong, Maoliu Lin, Yichi Zhang

An NVNA Poly-Harmonic Inter-modulation Phase Reference Based on SRD Comb 108

Generator and Multi-tone Stimulus

Yichi Zhang, Maoliu Lin

Traceable Measurement of Source and Receiver EVM using a Real-Time 110

Oscilloscope

David Humphreys, James Miall

A Method for the Complex Residual Errors of a VNA in One-port Measurements 112

Jeong-Hwan Kim, Jin-Seob Kang, Jae-Yong Kwon, Dae-Chan Kim

Optimization of the Atomic Candle Signal Used for Microwave Power Standard 114

Based on the Rabi Frequency

Moto Kinoshita, Kazuhiro Shimaoka, Yozo Shimada

Evaluation of Complex Measurement Uncertainty in Polar Coordinate for Equivalent 116

Source Reflection Coefficient

Yu Song Meng, Yueyan Shan, Hoon Neo

Mo4-Pl-Pol Poster-1: Power-Pi

Bilateral Three-phase 50 Hz power comparison 118

Jari Hallstrom, Stefan Svensson, E.-P. Suomalainen, Pekka Immonen

Evaluation of the Dynamic Performance Characteristic of Electrical Energy Meters 120

Zuliang Lu, Min Li, Zhongwen Zhu, Jianzhong Zheng, Lei Wang, Eddy So

Setting up of a Primary Power Standard at the Standards and Calibration 122

Laboratory (SCL)

Johnny C. Y. Poon, Aaron Y. K. Yan, W. K. Sin, Dennis W. K. Lee, H. S. Lam

Power Test System for Standby Power 124

Y. T. Park, W. M. S. Wijesinghe

The Establishment of Reactive Power/Energy Standard at China Electric Power 126

Research Institute and its Comparison with NRC

Lin Yang, Jingfen Bai, Eddy So

Page 7: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Towards an Electric Power Standard for Frequencies up to 1 MHz

Valter Tarasso, Tobias Bergsten, Karl-Erik Rydler

128

Mo4-Pl-Po2 Poster-1: Power-P2

The Establishment of a Reference System at VSL for On-Site Calibration of HV

Revenue Metering Systems

Gert Rietveld, Fatou Diouf, Xiaodong Guo, Eddy So

130

Development of High Voltage AC Energy Meter 132

Xuefeng Ma, Wenqiang Li, Guofa Yu, Ruiji Cao, Qin Zhang, Xuebin Zhang

High-Current AC Current Transformer Calibration Using an Automated Sampling 134

System

Helko E. van den Brom, Leendert Jol, Gert Rietveld, Eddy So

Comparative Study of Temperature Influence on Thick Film and Wire Wound 136

Precision HV Resistive Divider

K. B. Ravat

Mo4-Pl~Po3 Poster-1: Power-P3

Swerlein 's and Least Squares Algorithms for Estimating Signal Harmonics: A 138

Comparative Study

Gregory A. Kyriazis

Precise Resistive Voltage Divider for Harmonic Measurements 140

Gregory A. Kyriazis, A, M. Ribeiro Franco, Rosane M. Debatin, W. G. K. Ihlenfeld

A Polyharmonic Digital Synthesizer for the Calibration of Phase Sensitive 142

Measuring Systems up to Ultrasonic Band

Bruno Trinchera, Umberto Pogliano, Alberto Guasco

A Transfer Standard of Harmonic Voltage and Current at Power Frequency 144

Lei Wang, Hongtao Huang, Min Li, Lijuan Liu, Zuliang Lu

Synchronized Sampling Controller for Harmonic Measurement 146

Lei Wang, Hongtao Huang, Min Li, Lijuan Liu, Zuliang Lu

Resistive Voltage Divider with Two Stage Voltage Buffer for Harmonic 148

Measurement

Lei Wang, Zongwen Zhu, Hongtao Huang, Min Li, Lijuan Liu, Zuliang Lu

Mo4-Pl-Il Poster 1: Current-Pi

Towards a Sub-Femto Ampere Current Amplifier Based on a Cryogenic Current 150

Comparator

F. Rengnez, O. Seron, L. Devoille, F. Piquemal

Page 8: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Comparison of MIKES and PTB Precision Current Sources Based on Capacitor

Charging

I. Iisakka, G.-D. Willenberg, J. Seppala, A. Manninen

Investigated Drift of the CT Error and an Aluminum Shielding

Kunihiko Takahashi, Masao Yamawaki, Takuya Tadokoro

Rebuilding of the Scales for AC-DC Transfer at PTB with Reduced Uncertainties of

Measurement

Torsten Funck

Error Compensation of Capacitive Effects in Current Transformers

Daniel Slomovitz, Leonardo Trigo, Carlos Faverid

Mo4-Pl-I2 Poster-1: Current-P2

Measurement of the Level Dependence in Phase Angle Errors of the High Current

Shunts

Xianlin Pan, Qi Wang, Jiangtao Zhang, Shufan Zeng, Wancai Chen

Selfcalibrated Primary Alternative Current Ratio Standard

Y. L. Anokhin, V. N. Kikalo, A. L Lameko, M. N. Surdu

Automatic Calibration of DC Low Level Current at SCL

D. W. K. Lee, Y. C. Chau

Calibration of AC Current From 10 uA to 1 mA at 10 kHz

Yue Liu, Xiu-zeng Zhang, Hong-gang Zhao, Lian-ying Zheng, lin Deng

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Tul-Vl Voltage-1: Josephson Voltage Standards

Method for Ensuring Accurate AC Waveforms with Programmable Josephson

Voltage Standards

Charles J. Burroughs, Alain Rufenacht, Samuel P. Benz, Paul D. Dresselhaus

Cryocooler-Based Quantum Voltage Standard with Dual RF Drive

D. Georgakopoulos, Ilya F. Budovsky, T. Hagen, H. Sasaki, H. Yamamori

Josephson Waveform Generation Using Multilevel Z-A Modulation

Tobias Bergsten, Gunnar Eklund, Valter Tarasso

Differential Sampling Measurement of a 7 V rms Sine Wave and a Programmable

Josephson Voltage Standard

Alain Rufenacht, Charles J. Burroughs, Samuel P. Benz, Paul D. Dresselhaus

Page 9: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Inmetro 10 V Programmable Josephson Voltage Standard Implementation

Regis P. Landim, Mariella Alzamora, Vitor Ferreira, Edson Afonso

176

Magnetic Flux Measurement with Binary Josephson System 178

Yuan Gao, Honghui Li, Zengmin Wang

Tul-SS2 Special Session on Optical Clocks and the Possible Redefinition of

the Second

Operation of a Primary Frequency Standard in the Real World 180

T. E. Parker, S. R. Jefferts

Use of Frequency Standards in TAI: Present and Future 182

G. Petit, Gianna Panfilo

Strontium and Mercury Optical Lattice Clocks at LNE-SYRTE 184

M. Gurov, J. J. McFerran, B. Nagorny, R. Tyumenev, Z. Xu, Y. Le Coq, R. Le Targat, P. Lemonde, J.

Lodewyck, S. Bize

Comparison of Clocks using Optical Fiber Links: Recent results and Future Projects 185

Harald Schnatz

Possibilities for a Future Redefinition of the Second 187

Patrick Gill, Fritz Riehle

Tul-Rl Resistance

Noise and Cross-correlation Spectra of Quantum Hall Devices 189

Jurgen Schurr, Klaus Pierz, Luca Callegaro, Massimo Ortolano

A Simple Resistive Transfer Standard to Compare the Quantized Hall Resistance to 191

10 k«

Emilio Ibanez, Felix Raso, Laura Matfas, Alexandra Hortelano

Investigation Of On-Chip Double-Shieled QHR Device in AC Regime

Nobu-hisa Kaneko, Jurgen Schurr, Franz J. Ahlers, Atsushi Domae, Takehiko Oe, Shogo Kiryu

193

Evaluation of Low-Ohmic Resistance Measurement Capabilities between VSL and

NIST

Gert Rietveld, Jan van der Beek, Marlin Kraft

195

Selection and Characterization of Resistors for A HVDC Reference Divider

Ernest Houtzager, Gert Rietveld, Jari Hallstrom, A-P Elg, Jan van der Beek

197

Active-arm Resistance Bridge with Voltage Null-detection for Precision

Measurement of Resistances above 1 Mffi

Gert Rietveld, Jan van der Beek

199

Tu2-Po-l Power-!

Page 10: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

A Simple Algorithm for Estimating Parameters of Complex Modulated Signals from 201

Prior Information about Modulating Signals

Gregory A. Kyriazis

A Bilateral Comparison Between NIST Quantum-Based Power Standard and NRC 203

Current-Comparator-Based Power Standard

Bryan C. Waltrip, Thomas L. Nelson, Eddy So, Dave Angelo

An International Comparison of 50/60 Hz Reactive Power Meter Calibrations 205

between NRC, NIST, CENAM, NIM, and KRISS

Eddy So, Dave Angelo, Thomas L. Nelson, Bryan C. Waltrip, S. Campos, A. Castruita, R. Carranza, L.

Wang, M. Li, Z. Lu, Y. T. Park, W. M. S. Wijesinghe,

Design of a Wideband HVDC Reference Divider 207

Jari Hallstrom, Anders Bergman, S. Dedeoglu, A.-P. Elg, Ernest Houtzager, W. Lucas, A. Merev, J.

Meisner, A. Sardi, E.-P. Suomalainen, C. Weber

An Improved Current-Comparator-Based Power Standard at 120 V/5 A, 50 Hz - 60 209

Hz, with an Uncertainty of 2.5 uW/VA (k = 1)

Eddy So, Rejean Arseneau, Dave Angelo

Tu2-FCl Fundamental Constants-1: G, kB, and Rco

The BIPM G experiment Mk II

Terry Quinn, Harold Parks, Clive Speake, Richard Davis

The Measurement of the Newtonian Constant of Gravitation: One Recent

Experiment and Some General Comments

James E. Faller

Johnson Noise Thermometry Measurement of the Boltzmann Constant with a 200 i2

Sense Resistor

Alessio Pollarolo, T. Jeong, Samuel P. Benz, Horst Rogalla

Flat Frequency Response in the Electronic Measurement of the Boltzmann Constant

Jifeng Qu, Samuel P. Benz, Yunfeng Fu, Jianqiang Zhang, Horst Rogalla, Alessio Pollarolo

Towards One-electron Ions in Rydberg States for Laser Spectroscopy

Joseph N. Tan, Samuel M. Brewer, Nicholas D. Guise

Tu2-I2 Current-2

Determination of the Equivalent Inductance of Current Shunts 220

Jiangtao Zhang, Yang Gu, Xianlin Pan, Deshi Zhang, Yan Huang

New Design of Coaxial Current Shunts for 50 A and 100 A 222

Bostjan Voljc, Matja Lindic, Borut Pinter, Miha Kokalj, Zoran Svetik, Rado Lapuh

Study and Development of a Measurement Set-Up for High Impulse Currents 224

D. Istrate, I. Blanc, D. Fortune

210

212

214

216

218

Page 11: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Magnetic Shielding Effectiveness of Current Comparator 226

Haiming Shao, Kaifeng Qu, Feipeng Lin, Bo Liang, Xiaoxin Hua

Phase Comparator Based on Binary Inductive Current Divider up to 200 kHz 228

Jiangtao Zhang, Hongtao Huang, Xianlin Pan, Hao Li

Tu3-Po2 Power-2

Testing Phasor Measurement Units using IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol 230

Julien Amelot, Gerard Stenbakken

Demonstration of 50-Hz Electrical Active Power Measurement using a 232

Micromechanical Magnetometer

Henry Rimminen, Jari Hallstrom, Pekka Immonen, Heikki Seppa, Antti Manninen, Teemu Latonen,

Jukka Kyynarainen, Anu Karkkainen

Traceability of Digital Electricity Meters 234

Hongtao Huang, Lei Wang, Jiangtao Zhang, Xianlin Pan, Zuliang Lu

Switching Power Meter for Frequencies Up to 1 MHz 236

Ernest Houtzager, Gert Rietveld, Helko E. van den Brom

Calibration of Wattmeters for Standby Power Testing to IEC 62301 238

Ilya F. Budovsky, Dimitrios Georgakopoulos

On the Design of a Class 0.2 HVDC Electricity Meter. 240

Stefan Svensson

Tu3-FC2 Fundamental Constants-2: a, Current, and RK

Fine Structure Constant Derived from the Electron g-2 with the QED Theory up to 242

the Tenth-Order

Toichiro Kinoshita

Accurate Determination of the Fine Structure Constant and Test of QED 244

Rym Bouchendira, Pierre Clade, Sai'da Guelatti-Khelifa, Frangois Nez, Frangois Biraben

Series Operation of Single-Electron Sources with Charge Detection 246

M. Wulf, L. Fricke, F. Hohls, Bernd Kaestner, R. Dolata, P. Mirovsky, Klaus Pierz, T. Weimann, H. W.

Schumacher

Towards Accurate Charge Transport with SINIS Turnstile 248

V. F. Maisi, O.-P. Saira, A. Kemppinen, Yu. A. Pashkin, D. V. Averin, A. Manninen, J, P. Pekola

Multi-charge Pumping at 1GHz with a hybrid Metal/Semiconductor Device 250

X. Jehl, B. Roche, M. Sanquer, R. Wacquez, M. Vinet, T. Charron, S. Djordjevic, L. Devoille

Progress Towards a Determination of RK at the BIPM 252

N. Fletcher, R. Goebel, L. Robertsson, M. Stock

Page 12: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Tu3-ETS1 Emerging-Topic Session: Terahertz Metrology and Antena

Measurements above 100 GHz

Traceability to National Standards for S-parameter Measurements in Waveguide at 254

1.1 THz

Masahiro Horibe, Ryoko Kishikawa

Traceable Calibration of Terahertz Detectors 256

Andreas Steiger, Ralf Muller

Measurement of Channel and Propagation Properties at 300 GHz 258

T. Kleine-Ostmann, C. Jastrow, S. Priebe, M. Jacob, T. Kurner, T. Schrader

The Need for and Development of MM-wave Radiometer Calibration Targets with 260

Very Low Coherent Backscatter

Richard Wylde, Graham Bell, Andrew McNamara, Axel Murk

A Simultaneous-Imaging Machine-Vision Approach for the Precision Alignment of 262

Two mm-Wave Antennas

Joshua A. Gordon, David R. Novotny

Terahertz Metrology and Instrumentation 264

Erich Grossman, Zoya Popovic

Tu3-TF1 Time and Frequency-1: Optical Clocks

Evaluation of Systematic Shifts for the 88Sr+ 445-THz Reference Transition at the 266

1017

Level using the NRC Next Generation Ion Trap System

A. A. Madej, P. Dube, Z. Zhou, J. E. Bernard

Frequency stabilization of laser diode to the 6S-8S two-photon transitions in 268

cesium atoms in a vapor cell placed in an external cavity

Tomoyuki Uehara, Kazuhiko Sugiyama, Masao Kitano

Characterization of a 88Sr+ optical frequency standard at 445 THz by two-trap 270

comparison

Geoffrey Barwood, Patrick Gill, Guilong Huang, Hugh Klein

A Sub-40 mHz laser Based on a Silicon Single-Crystal Optical Cavity 272

Thomas Kessler, Christian Hagemann, Uwe Sterr, Fritz Riehle, Michael J. Martin, Jun Ye

Polarizability of an Optical Lattice Clock at 20 ppm 274

Jeff A. Sherman, Nathan D. Lemke, Nathan Hinkley, Richard W. Fox, Andrew D. Ludlow, Chris W.

Oates

87Sr optical lattice clocks at JILA 276

Michael J. Martin, M. D. Swallows, T. Nicholson, M. Btshof, B. Bloom, J. Williams, S. Campbell, J. Ye

Page 13: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Tu4-P2-Po4 Poster-2: Power-P4

Spectral Leakage Errors When Using an Agilent 3458A to Measure Phase at Mains 278

Power Frequencies

T. J. Stewart

The Application of the Staircase Waveform of a DAC for Precise Measurements of 280

Electrical Quantities

Zuliang Lu, Lu Huang, Yan Yang, Lei Wang, Wenjun Lu, Eddy So

Determining voltage dependence of the phase response in voltage dividers 282

Tobias Bergsten, Valter Tarasso, Karl-Erik Rydler

Determination of Phase Angle Errors of Current Shunts for Wideband Power 284

Measurement

Karl-Erik Rydler, Tobias Bergsten, Valter Tarasso

Uncertainty Characterization of a two Channels Digital Analyzer as a wideband 286

Phase Comparator

Umberto Pogliano, Bruno Trinchera

High Accuracy Signal Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Calibration Of PMU 288

Devices

Mtha Kokalj, Marja Lindic, Bostjan Voljc, Borut Pinter, Zoran Svetik, Rado Lapuh

Tu4-P2-Po5 Poster-2: Power-P5

Instrument Transformer Test Set Calibration using Digital Sampling 290

A. M. Ribeiro Franco, Rosane M. Debatin, Patricia C. 0. Vitorio, Marco A. Soares, Vladimir R. Lima,Endre Toth

An Interpolated DFT Based on Determination of a Sampling Interval Using a Virtual 292Synchronous Frequency

Tatsuji Yamada

Implementation of Sampling Measurement System for New VNIIM Power Standard 294

G. B. Gubler, E. Z. Shapiro

Wideband Power Calibration System Based on Digital Sampling Technology 296

Haibin Jin, Zhiyuan Hu, Li You, Jing Wu, Kai Jia

Development of the Digital Sampling Power Measuring Standard for the Energy 298Monitors Calibration

Vera Novakova Zachovalova, Martin Sira, Jirf Streit

Tu4-P2-Po6 Poster-2: Power-P6

The Influence of Source Impedance in Electrical Characterization of Solid State 300

Lighting Sources

Page 14: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

D. Zhao, Gert Rietveld

A Current Transformer Test Set for the Audio Frequency Range 302

Enrico Mohns, C. Yue, F. Zhou, T. Mohring, M. Schmidt

Instrumentation Amplifiers with Improved Accuracy for the Audio Frequency Range 304

Enrico Mohns

Low-Frequency Quantum-Based AC Power Standard at NRC Canada 306

Branislav Djokic

Predictable maximum RMS-error for windowed RMS (RMWS) 308

Kristian B. Ellingsberg

Precision Power Measurements of Quasi-Stationary Wave Forms 310

Petar Miljanic, Tom Barczyk, Richard Timmons

Tu4-P2-Mgl Poster-2: Magnetics-Pi

Calibration of Axial DC Magnetic Field up to 1 Tesla at SCL 312

D. W. K. Lee, B. H. S. Lam, Y. C. Chau

Reproduction of Four Base Magnetic Units in the Unified Standard of VNIIM 314

V. Ya. Shifrin, V. N. Khorev, V. N. Kalabin, S. L. Voronov

VNIIM/KRISS Bilateral Comparison of dc Magnetic Flux Density by Means of a 316

Transfer Standard Coil

Po Gyu Park, V. Ya. Shifrin, Wan-Seop Kim

The Standard Device For AC Weak Magnetic Field at NIM 318

Wei Zhang

A System For Calibration of Search Coils with Area Turns up to 100 m2 320

Michal Ulvr

Tu4-P2-Mg2 Poster-2: Magnetics-P2

A Novel High-Precision Current Adder Based on DC Comparator 322

Shiyan Ren, Yumeng Zhang, Donghui Cai

Observer based Magnetic Flux Estimation of Induction Motors 324

Chang-Woo Park, Sungryul Lee, Mignon Park

Uncertainty Estimate in the Evaluation of the Electric Field Induced inside Human 326

Bodies Radiated by Unknown LF Sources

0. Bottauscio, M. Chiampi, G. Crotti, D. Giordano, W. Wang, L. Zilberti

Nanoscale Electrodynamic Vortex Response of Nb Superconductors 328

Tamin Tai, Behnood G. Ghamsari, Steven M. Anlage

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Tu4-P2-FCl Poster-2: Fundamental Constants-Pi

Coil Correction for Oscillatory Calibration of a Watt Balance

Keith Jones, Laurie Christian, Chris Sutton

Present Status of the LNE Watt Balance

M. Thomas, P. Espel, F. Bielsa, P. Juncar, P. Pinot, G. Geneves

The Permanent Magnet System for NIST-4

Stephan Schlamminger

Low Noise Programmable Current Source for the NIST-3 and NIST-4 Watt Balance

Darine Haddad, Bryan C. Waltrip, R. L. Steiner

Tu4-P2-FC2 Poster-2: Fundamental Constants-P2

The 2012 North American Watt Balance Absolute Gravity ComparisonDavid B. Newell, A. D. Inglis, M. C. Eckl, 1 O. Liard, R. 3. Siiliker, C. G. L. Gagnon

Realization of the Anticipated Definition of the Kilogram

H. Baumann, H. Bettin, F. Bielsa, A. Eichenberger, G. Geneves, IM. Kuramoto, G. Mana, E. M

Pereira dos Santos, A. Picard, P. Pinot, A. Schindler,

The Static State Analysis of the Balance Suspension System for its DisplacementMeasuring

Yungfeng Lu, Jianting Zhao, Qing He, Pengcheng Hu

A Special Apparatus for Workpieces' Magnetic Measurement of Joule Balance at

NIM

Bing Han, Qing He, Y. Wang, Shisong Li, Zhengkun Li, C. Li

Uncertainty Analysis on the Magnetic System of Joule Balance

Bing Han, C. Li, Qing He, Zhengkun Li, X. Li

Tu4-P2-FC3 Poster-2: Fundamental Constants-P3

250mA High-Precision DC-Current Source for Joule Balance at NIM

Bing Han, C. Li, N. Wang, Shisong Li, Qing He, Zhengkun Li

Improved Performance of the ECCS experiment at PTB

Hansjorg Scherer, Benedetta Camarota, Mark W. Keller, Sergey V. Lotkhov

Laser Interferometry in the Si lattice-parameter measurement

E. Massa, G. Mana

Progress on the Thompson-Lampard Capacitor ProjectP. Gournay, O. Thevenot, G. Thuillier

Uncertainty Reduction in the Volume Measurement of Si Spheres by an Optical

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Interferometer to Determine the Avogadro Constant

N. Kuramoto, Hajime Inaba, Kenichi Fuji I

Tu4-P2-Rl Poster-2: Resistance-Pi

Improvements in High Resistance Measurements at CENAM 358

Benjamin Rodriguez Medina, Alepth Pacheco Estrada, Felipe Hernandez Marquez

Voltage Injection Type High Ohm Resistance Bridge 360

Takehiko Oe, Joji Kinoshita, Nobu-hisa Kaneko

New Design of the Quantized Hall Resistance Array Device 362

Takehiko Oe, Sucheta Gorwadkar, Taro Itatani, Syogo L. Kiryu, Nobu-hisa Kaneko

Antiperovskite Compound Standard Resistor 364

Takehiko Oe, Chiharu Urano, M. Hadano, A. Ozawa, K. Takenaka, Nobu-hisa Kaneko

Improvement in Digital Control Electronic for CCC Resistance Bridge with 366

Sinusoidal Biasing Currents

A. Satrapinski, J. Hamalainen

Tu4-P2-R2 Poster-2: Resistance-P2

Evaluation of a Voltage Divider Based on Quantized Hall Resistance Arrays 368

Atsushi Domae, Takehiko Oe, K. Matsuhiro, S. L. Kiryu, Nobu-hisa Kaneko

10x10 GSl guarded Hamon network designed for the Wheatstone bridge for high 370

resistors calibration

F. Galliana, Pier Paolo Capra

High Resistance Measurements with a Two-Terminal Cryogenic Current Comparator 372

M. Bierzychudek, Alejandra Tonina

Binary Compensation Unit for Cryogenic Current Comparators 374

Dietmar Drung, Martin Gotz, Eckart Pesel, Henry-J. Barthelmess, Colmar Hinnrichs

Fabrication of 10 mS2 /10 A DC Current Shunt at UME 376

Omer Erkan, Handan Sakarya, Mehmet Cinar, Agah Bagce, Yakup Gulmez

Tu4-P2-R3 Poster-2: Resistance-P3

A Transportable Thermoregulated Enclosure for Standard Resistors 378

B. Rolland, R. Goebel, N. Fletcher

High Precision Measurement of the Load Effect of the Resistor 380

Jiang Lan, Zhonghua Zhang, Zhengkun Li, Qing He, Bing Han, Shisong Li, Gang Wang

System for Resistance Unit Transfer from 10 kSl to 100 T£2 with New Hamon 382

Transfers

Page 17: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Michal Lisowski, Krystian Krawczyk

Bilateral Comparison of 10 k£2 Resistance Standards Between KRISS and the BIPM 384

Wan-Seop Kim, Kwang Min Yu, Mun-Seog Kim, Po Gyu Park, Kyu-Tae Kim

GaAs/AIGaAs Quantum Hall Resistance Devices with AuGeNi and In Contacts 386

Yuan Zhong, Jinjin Li, Qing Zhong, Yungfeng Lu, Jianting Zhao, Xueshen Wang

Tu4-P2-Zl Poster-2: Impedance-Pi

Thermal Characterization of a Coaxial Calculable Resistor

F. A. Silveira, R. T. B. Vasconcellos

Characterizing the Impedance of the Electrodes of a Calculable Cross Capacitor byFour-Terminal Measurement Techniques

Monthol Homklintian, Torsten Funck, Hans Bachmair

Main Electrodes Alignment for NIST Calculable Capacitor

Yicheng Wang, Jon Pratt, Rae Duk Lee, Andrew Koffman, Mathieu Durand, John Lawall

Modification of End Effects in Cross Capacitors

Y. P. Semenov, A. V. Rychkov, E. V. Krivitskaya

Cross Capacitor with Movable Main Electrodes

Y. P. Semenov, 0. A. Shvedov

Tu4-P2-Z2 Poster-2: Impedance-P2

SIM.EM-K4 10 pF Capacitance Comparison Summary 398

Andrew Koffman, Nien-fan Zhang, Yicheng Wang, S. Shields, B. M. Wood, K. Kochav, J. A. Moreno,H. Sanchez, B. I. Castro, M. Cazabat, L. M. Ogino, G. Kyriazis, R. T. B. Vasconcellos, D. Slomovitz, D.Izquierdo, C. Faverio

Design and Construction of a Bootstrap Transformer at Inmetro 400

Gregory A, Kyriazis, Edson Afonso, Juergen Melcher

Methods for Comparison of loss Angle Standards at 10 kV Level 402

Jari Hallstrom, M. Klionsky, E.-P. Suomalainen

Determination and Comparison of Temperature Coefficients of Standard Inductors 404using Different Methods

Singh Satish, M. A. Ansari, A. K. Saxena

An automated set-up for calibration of inductive voltage dividers 406

Erik Dierikx, Faisal Mubarak, Joop Dessens

Wednesday, July 4, 2012

388

390

392

394

396

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Wel-ETS2 Emerging-Topic Session: Metrology for Smart-Grid Applications

Realization of a Smart Grid Metrology Infrastructure in Europe 408

Gert Rietveld, Jean-Pierre Braun, Paul S. Wright, Norbert Zisky

Reference Grade Calibrator for the Testing of the Dynamic Behavior of Phasor 410

Measurement Units

Jean-Pierre Braun, Christian Mester

Software Platform for PMU Algorithms Testing 412

Umberto Pogliano, Jean-Pierre Braun, Bostjan Volj, Rado Lapuh

Calibration of Phasor Measurement Unit at NIST 414

Yi-hua Tang, Gerard Stenbakken

The PMU Performance Evaluation 416

Hao Liu, Tianshu Bi, Qixun Yang

A Current-Comparator-Based System for On-Site Calibrations of High Voltage PMU 418

Systems

Eddy So, Rejean Arseneau, Yi-hua Tang, Gerard Stenbakken, Thomas L. Nelson

Evaluation of Optical Instrument Transformers for On-Site Calibrations of High 420

Voltage Measurement Systems

Eddy So, Rejean Arseneau, D, Bennett, F. Rahmatian, K. J. Song

Wel-FC3 Fundamental Constants-3: Watt Balances

The Planck Constant, Watt and Vacuum Balances, and an Evolving Mise En Pratique 422

for the Kilogram in North America

Jon R. Pratt, Stephan Schlamminger, David. B. Newell, Darine Haddad, Ruimin Liu, Edwin R.

Williams, Zeina J. Kubarych, Dave Inglis, Barry Wood, Carlos Sanchez, Richard Green

Status of the BIPM Watt Balance 424

H. Fang, A. Kiss, L. Robertsson, A. Zeggagh, J. Lan, E. de Mirandes, Stephane Solve, A. Picard, M.

Stock

The METAS Watt Balance Mark II Experiment 426

A. Eichenberger, H. Baumann, B. Jeckelmann, D. Tommasini, F, Cosandier, R. Clavel, Ch. Beguin, D.

Reber

Determination and Correction of Mass Exchange Errors in the NRC Watt Balance 428

C. A. Sanchez, B. M. Wood, A. D. Inglis, I. A. Robinson

Towards a Fixed Value of the Planck Constant: Reproducibility and an Updated 430

NIST-3 Watt Balance

Darine Haddad, Stephan Schlamminger, David B. Newell, Ruimin Liu, Edwin R. Williams, Jon R. Pratt

The Joule Balance in Progress 432

Zhonghua Zhang, Qing He, Zhengkun Li, Bing Han, Y. Lu, J. Lan, Shisong Li, Y. Fu

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Wel~V2 Voltage-2

New High-Frequency MJTCs of Novel Design on Fused Silica Substrates

Thomas E. Lipe, Joseph R. Kinard, Donald B. Novotny

A Digital-to-Analog Converter with a Voltage Standard Reference

Alain Rufenacht, Charles J. Burroughs, Samuel P. Benz, Paul D. Dresselhaus

Sampling Systems with Fractional-Delay Applied to High-Accuracy Measurements

R. T. B. Vasconcellos, Marcello L, R. Campos

Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Low-Frequency Properties of Single-

Junction Thermal Converter

Y. Amagai, Hiroyukl Fujiki

The 2011 North-American Josephson Voltage Interlaboratory Comparison

Harold V. Parks, Yi-Hua Tang, Paul Reese, Jeff Gust, James J. Novak

Investigations on Analog Synthesis of Ultra-Pure Sine Waveforms for Dynamic ADC

Characterization

W. G. K. Ihlenfeld

Wel-Phl Photonics

THz Laser Power Meter Comparison

John Lehman, Maria Dowell, Nina Basta Popovic, Erich Grossman

Mismatch Analysis Using Pulsed Electro-Optic Sampling at KRISS

Dong-Joon Lee, Jae-Yong Kwon, Joo-Gwang Lee, No-Weon Kang

Optical Link between Two Optical Frequency Combs using Injection Locked Laser

Sung Hun Lee, Ho Suhng Suh

Fiber-coupled Electrical-substitution Picowatt Cryogenic Radiometer

N. A. Tomlin, John Lehman, Sae Woo Nam

Fast Processing for Spectral Discrimination in Hyperspectral Imaging

M. Zucco, M. Pisani, P. Bianco

Measuring the Thickness of Few-Layer Graphene by Laser Scanning Microscopy

Behnood G. Ghamsari, Jacob Tosado, A. P. Zhuravel, Mahito Yamamoto, Daniel R. Lenski, Jinglei

Ping, Michael S. Fuhrer, Steven M. Anlage

We2-Zl Impedance-1

Displacement Sensor for Detecting Sub-micrometer Motion

Svetlana Avramov-Zamurovic, Jae Myung Yoo, Nicholas G. Dagalakis, Rae Duk Lee

Frequency Comb Referenced Displacement Interferometry for NIST Calculable

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Capacitor

Mathieu Durand, John Lawall, Yicheng Wang

Model Tests of Electrical Compensation Method for the New Calculable Cross 462

Capacitor at NIM

Lu Huang, Greig W. Small, Zuliang Lu, J. R. Fiander, Yan Yang

Josephson impedance Bridges as Universal Impedance Comparators 464

Luis Palafox, Ralf Behr, Jaani Nissila, Jurgen Schurr, Bryan P. Kibble

Mutual inductance Measurement of the Superconducting Coil for Joule Balance 466

Zhengkun Li, Jiang Lan, Gang Wang, Bing Han, Yaqiong Fu, Shisong Li, Yunfeng Lu, Qing He,

Zhonghua Zhang

We2-FC4 Fundamental Constants-4: Watt Balance, NA

Improving the Performance of the Force Comparator in a Watt Balance based on 468

Pressure Balances

C. M. Sutton, Mark Fitzgerald, Kieran Carnegie

Superconducting Coil System to Study the Behavior of Superconducting Coils for a 470

Cryogenic Watt Balance

Estefama de Mirandes, Ahcene Zeggagh, Michael Bradley, Alain Picard, Hao Fang, Adrien Kiss,

Michael Stock

State of the Avogadro 28Si spheres 472

R. A. Nicolaus, G. Bartl, H. Bettin, I. Busch, M. Borys, R, Kruger-Sehm, M. Krumrey, U. Kuetgens

Uncertainty considerations on the new Avogadro sphere interferometer 474

Torsten Mai, Guido Bartl, Arnold Nicolaus

On the Molar Mass of Silicon for a New Avogadro Constant 476

J. Meija, Z. Mester, A. Pramann, S. Rabb, O. Rienitz, D. Schiel, R. Sturgeon, G. Turk, R. Vocke Jr., L.

Yang

We2-I3 Current-3

Realization and Validation of the Current Reference from 10 mA to 100 A and 10

Hz to 100 kHz at CEM

Javier Diaz de Aguilar, Raul Caballero, Yolanda A. Sanmamed, Miguel Neira

Thin Film Multijunction Thermal Current Converter with Increased Rated Current

Level

Hiroyuki Fujiki

Uncertainty Estimations of an Evaluation System for a High Accuracy and Wideband

Transconductance Amplifier

Saytaro Kon, Tatsuji Yamada

Wideband Accurate Calibration of a Current Probe

478

480

482

484

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Alessandro Mortara, Frederic Pythoud

Research on High Accuracy Current Comparator and Self-calibration Methods 486

Xiaobing He, Wei Wang, Xin Zhang, Dongxue Dai, Qian Sun

We2-Mgl Magnetics

AC Magnetic Field Standard for Magnetometer Calibrations at NMIJ 488

Masanori Ishii, Satoru Kurokawa, Yozo Shimada

A Self-Calibration Method for High-Precision Direct Current Comparator 490

Shiyan Ren, Donghui Cai, Yumeng Zhang

Effects of Stray Magnetic Fields on the Iron Core of DCC 492

Haiming Shao, Jing Wu, Feipeng Lin, Bo Liang, Kai Jia

A 60,000-A DC Comparator Based on Dual-Loop Control System 494

Shiyan Ren, Donghui Cai, Yumeng Zhang

Simple Eddy Current Sensor for Small Angle Measurement 496

Shisong Li, Qing He, Zhonghua Zhang, Bing Han, Zhengkun Li, J. Lan

Thursday, July 5, 2012

Th2-V3 Voltage-3

A Simple Build-up Method for the DC Voltage Scale of a Source 498

Murray Early, Laurie Christian, Bengt-Olof Andersson, Ove Gunnarsson, Karl-Erik Rydler

Calibration of 10:-1 Inductive Voltage Dividers by Thompson's Method Using an 500

Electronically-Enhanced Three-Stage Calibrating Transformer

Branislav Djokic

Relationship between Time-domain and Frequency-domain Calibration on Resistive 502

Voltage Divider

Kai Jia, Jing Wu, Haiming Shao

Wideband Guarded Inductive Divider for Linearity Test in Synchronized Generators 504

Umberto Pogliano, Bruno Trinchera, Danilo Serazio

Determination of the phase Error of 8:1 Inductive Voltage Divider 506

Jiangtao Zhang, Xianlin Pan, Deshi Zhang, Xiaojing Hou

AC Voltage Reference Using the Fundamental of DAC Stepwise Wave 508

Yan Yang, Lu Huang, Zuliang Lu, Wenjun Lu

Page 22: Electromagnetic (CPEM 2012) - GBV · bySession Monday,July 2, 2012 Mo2-PLl FundamentalConstants Fundamental Constants-TheUltimate Metric B. M. Wood Mo3-SSl Special Session: Redefinition

Th2-SS3 Special Session on Graphene Based Electrical Metrology

Breakdown of the Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene 510

T.J.B.M. Janssen, A. Tzalenchuk, A.M.R. Baker, J.A. Alexander-Webber, RJ. Nicholas, R. Yakimova, S.

Lara-Avila, S. Kubatkin, S. Kopylov, V. I. Falko

Precision measurements of the quantum Hall effect in exfoliated graphene 512

Miroslaw Woszczyna, Miriam Friedemann, Martin Gotz, Eckart Pesel, Klaus Pierz, Thomas Weimann,

Franz Ahlers

Characteristics of Graphene for Quantized Hall Effect Measurements 514

Randolph E. Elmquist, Tian Shen, Mariano Real, Irene G. Calizo, Brian G. Bush, Guowei He, Yanfei

Yang, Nikolai Klimov, David B. Newell, Angela R. Hight-Walker, Randall M. Feenstra

What Can Limit the Quantum Hall Effect Quantization in Graphene?

J. Guignard, D. C. Giattli, F. Schopfer, W. Poirier

Native Graphene Oxides at Graphene Edges

S. Shimamoto, Y. Naitou, Y. Fukuyama, S. Kiryu, N. Kaneko

Th2-RF2 RF/MW: Waveforms and Other

Channel Timebase Errors for Digital Sampling Oscilloscopes

David Humphreys, Muhammad Akmal

Traceability of High-Speed Electrical Waveforms at NIST, NPL, and PTB

Paul Hale, Dylan F. Williams, Andrew Dienstfrey, Jack Wang, Jeffrey Jargon, David Humphreys,

Matthew Harper, Heiko Fuser, Mark Bieler

Impedance of Active Devices using a Real Time Digital Oscilloscope and

Quarter-Wave Technique

James Miall

Waveform Metrology for Error Vector Magnitude Measurements in a 300 GHz

Transmission System

Martin Hudlicka, Christian Jastrow, Thorsten Schrader, Thomas Kleine-Ostmann

Calibration Techniques for Scanning Microwave Microscopy

T. M. Wallis, A. Imtiaz, A. E. Curtin, P. Kabos, J. J. Kopanski, H.-P. Huber, F. Kienberger

Field Exposition and Dosimetry with (sub)mm Waves

T. Kleine-Ostmann, C. Jastrow, T. Schrader

Th3-P3-V4 Poster-3: Voltage-P4

Four-terminal mutual Inductor for Calibration of the lock-In Amplifier at mV 532

Ranges

Xianlin Pan, Jiangtao Zhang, Zhongwen Zhu, Ting Lin, Biao Wang

516

518

520

522

524

526

528

530

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Precision ac-dc difference measurements of a thermal transfer standard based on a 534Josephson sampling voltmeter

Mun-Seog Kim, Kyu-Tae Kim, Wan-Seop Kim, Yonuk Chong, Dan Bee Kim, Po Gyu Park, Sung-WonKwon

Modeling of a Sampling System based on Sigma-Delta ADC for Data Acquisition in 536Metrology

Ricardo Iuzzolino, Luis Palafox, Ralf Behr

Characterization of a 2-Channel Digitizer with Differential Inputs 538T. Mohring, E. Mohns, M. Schmidt, Torsten Funck

Comparison of the Reference Step Method with a MI 8000/8001 Potentiometer 540Martin Sira, Murray Early, Jin Streit, Laurie Christian

The Effect of DAC Clock Jitter on the RMS Value of Digitally Synthesized AC Voltage 542Marian Kampik, Grzegorz Popek

Comparison of Non-Quantum Methods for Calibration of Digital Sources of 544Very-Low-Frequency AC Voltage

Marian Kampik

Th3-P3-V5 Poster-3: Voltage-P5

Influence of Liquid Helium Level on Dip Probe WiringJoseph R. Kinard, Thomas E. Lipe

A Very Low Thermal EMFs Computer-Controlled Scanner

Regis Chayramy, Stephane Solve

Fabrication and Characterization of Single Nb/Nb^i^/Nb Josephson Junction forVoltage Standard

Wenhui Cao, Jinjin Li, Qing Zhong, Xiaowei Guo, Qing He

MEMS based AC Voltage References with Very High StabilityAlexandre Bounouh, Henri Camon, Denis Belieres

Quantum - Based AC-DC Transfer Using a Transconductance AmplifierIIya F. Budovsky, Ralf Behr, Luis Paiafox, Thomas Hagen

TH3-P3-V6 Poster-3: Voltage-P6

Supplementary Comparisons of AC Voltage Ratio Standards 556Y, L. Anokhin, K. Draxler, V. N. Kikalo, V. V. Kisilev, V. V. Kopshyn, N. G. Lobzhanidze, R. Styblikova,D. M. Valazhynski

Calibration of Non-Conventional Instrument Transformers558

G. Crotti, D. Giordano, C. Cherbaucich, P. Mazza

Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Shield Ring on the Unit Step Response of 560

546

548

550

552

554

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a 300kV Standard Impulse Resistive Divider

Yang Pan, Lei Lai, Haiming Shao, Li Ren Zhou, Guo Zhong Zhan

Coaxial Attenuators for Standard Lightning Impulse Measurements 562

Na Liu, Yiye Wu, Jiawei Chen

Approach to Evaluation of the Comparison Results of Inductive Voltage Divider 564

Na Liu, Gongming Zhang

Th3-P3-Int Poster-2: International & Other-P

SIM.EM-S5 Voltage, Current, and Resistance Comparison 566

Harold Sanchez, Jorge Cioffi, Gregory Kyriazis, Rodrigo Ramos, Alexander Martinez, Julio Montaluisa,Julio Gonzalez, Henry Postigo, Francis Hamilton, Randolph E. Elmquist, Nien-fan Zhang, Daniel

Izquierdo

Dynamic Bridge Standard for Strain Gauge Bridge Amplifier Calibration 568

M. Florian Beug, Harald Moser, Gunther Ramm

Dynamic Calibration of Bridge Amplifiers used For Periodical Force Measurement 570

C. Schlegel, G. Kieckenap, R. Kumme

Measurement Uncertainty Bounds of DSM Method 572

Aleksandar Radonjic, Platon Sovilj, Vladimir Vujicic

Implementation of Monte Carlo Method (MCM) for Evaluation of Measurement 574

Uncertainties at SCL

D. W. K. Lee, Y. C. Chau

Th3-P3-Z3 Poster-3: Impedance-P3

Investigating the Use of Multimeters to Measure High Value Capacitors at Low 576

Frequencies against the Quantized Hall Resistance.

A. Satrapinski, E-P. Suomalainen, Pekka Immonen

Characterization of 100-J1 Metal-Foil Resistor for AC Measurements 578

Atsushi Domae, Masaya Kumagai, Matsuo Zama, Takehiko Oe, Nobu-hisa Kaneko

Characterization of a Digitizer for a Low Value Resistor Calibration System in the 580

Audio-Frequency Band

Ryszard Rybski, Janusz Kaczmarek, Miroslaw Koziol

Long-Term Calibration Results of 10 mH and 100 mH Standard Inductors Using a 582

Reactance Compensation Method

N. Sakamoto

Improvement of High-value Capacitance Measurement 584

Dongxue Dai, Xiaobing He, Wei Wang, Yanqiang Li

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Th3-P3-Z4 Poster-3: Impedance-P4

Digital Lock-in Amplifier for Precision Audio Frequency Bridge 586

Ze Liu, Lixiong Zhu, Andrew Koffman, Bryan C. Waltrip, Yicheng Wang

Sampling Ratio Bridge for Impedance Measurements Down to 1 mfi 588

Helko E. van den Brom, Erik F. Dierikx, Leendert Jol

Bridges Balanced by Variable Voltages From Multichannel Generators 590

J. Bohacek, Radek Sedlacek

All-around Dual Source Impedance Bridge 592

Dan Bee Kim, Kyu-Tae Kim, Mun-Seog Kim, Kwang Min Yu, Wan-Seop Kim, Young Gyun Kim

A Low Noise Preamplifier for AC Bridges 594

Jianting Zhao, Yungfeng Lu, Qing He

Automated Capacitance Bridge for Calibration Of Capacitors with Nominal Value 596

from 10 nF up to 10 mF

Jan Kucera, Torsten Funck, Jurgen Melcher

TH3-P3-G Poster-3: Graphene-P

Material Preparation and Fabrication of Graphene-based Quantum Hall Resistance 598

Devices

Xueshen Wang, Jinjin Li, Yuan Zhong, Qing Zhong, Wenhui Cao

Graphene Epitaxial Growth on SiC(OOOl) for Resistance Standards 600

Mariano Real, Tian Shen, George R. Jones, Randolph E. Elmquist, Johannes Soons, Albert V. Davydov

Sensitivity Optimization of Epitaxial Graphene Based Gas Sensors 602

S. Novikov, A. Satrapinski, N. Lebedeva, I. Iisakka

Th3-P3-TF1 Poster-3: Time & Frequency-Pi

Optical Frequency Metrology with Optical Lattice Clocks and Optical Frequency 604

Combs

Feng-Lei Hong, Masami Yasuda, Daisuke Akamatsu, Takuya Kohno, Kazumoto Hosaka, Hajime Inaba,Yoshiaki Nakajima, Atsushi Onae

Laser Source at 578 nm for an Yb Optical Lattice Clock Using Second Harmonic 606

Generation of a Diode Laser

Won-Kyu Lee, Chang Yong Park, Dai-Hyuk Yu, Sang Eon Park, Sang-Bum Lee, Taeg Yong Kwon

KRISS Atomic Fountain Clock: Current Status 608

Sang Eon Park, Long Zhe Li, Sang-Bum Lee, Dai-Hyuk Yu, Chang Yong Park, Won-Kyu Lee, Taeg YongKwon

Development and Evaluation of Compact Acetylene Frequency Standards 610

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C. S. Edwards, G. P. Barwood, P. D. Patel, Patrick Gill, F. Benabid, N. V. Wheeler, G. Tandoi, C. N.

Ironside

New Method for Temperature Measurement of Cold Atoms in Cs Fountain Clocks 612

M. G. Espinosa, E. de Carlos, J. M. Lopez, S. Lopez, L. A. Lizama

Current Status of an Atomic Gravimeter Developing at KRISS 614

Sang-Bum Lee, Sang Eon Park, Dai-Hyuk Yu, Chang Yong Park, Won-Kyu Lee, Taeg Yong Kwon

Development of 171Yb optical Lattice Clock at KRISS 616

Chang Yong Park, Dai-Hyuk Yu, Won-Kyu Lee, Sang Eon Park, Taeg Yong Kwon, Sang-Bum Lee,

Jongchul Mun

Measurement of the Differential Polarizability of the 698 Nm Clock Transition of 618

Strontium For Evaluation of Optical Lattice Clocks

Thomas Middelmann, Stephan Falke, Chrstian Lisdat, Uwe Sterr

Th3-P3-TF2 Poster-3: Time & Frequency-P2

-100 dBc/Hz Flat Phase Noise Signal at 10 MHz for Phase Noise Standards 620

Ken-ichi Watabe, Shinya Yanagimachi, Takeshi Ikegami, Hitoshi Iida, Yozo Shimada

Arbitrary Function Generator using Direct Digital Synthesis 622

Walter F. Adad, Ricardo Iuzzolino

Evaluation of Synchronization Performance with PTP 624

Young Kyu Lee, Sung Hoon Yang, Taeg Yong Kwon, Chang Bok Lee

Design and Implementation of a High Resolution Phase Comparator 626

• C. S. Liao, Y. J. Huang, F. D. Chu, H. T. Lin, S. Y. Lin, C. C. Lin, K. Y. Tu

A Study of Ionospheric Effects on Next-Generation Two-Way Satellite Time and 628

Frequency Transfer

Fang-dar Chu, Chia-Shu Liao, Wen-Hung Tseng, Yi-Jiun Huang, Huang-Tien Lin, Wei-Chin Hsu,

Pei-Yih Ting

TH3-P3-RF4 Poster-3: RF/MW-P4

Determine Antenna Factors at Different Heights by Standard Site Method with 630

Calculable Dipole Antenna

Ray-Rong Lao, Wei-Ping Hong

Antenna Factors of an Off-resonant Dipole Antenna 632

Takehiro Morioka

Three Antenna Method for a Hybrid Broadband Antenna Using Time Domain and 634

Pulse Compression Technique

Satoru Kurokawa, Michitaka Ameya, Masanobu Hirose

Base-station Antenna Characterization by using Cylindrical Near-field Scanning 636

No-Weon Kang, Dong-Joon Lee, Jin-Seob Kang, Jeong-Hwan Kim

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Antenna Pattern Measurement Using Nested Mach-Zehnder Optical Modulator and

Uni-traveling Carrier Photodiode in Millimeter Wave

Michitaka Ameya, Satoru Kurokawa, Masanobu Hirose

Th3-P3-RF5 Poster-3: RF/MW-P5

Electromagnetic Properties of Iron Oxide Corrosion Product Powders at Radio

Frequencies

Sung Kim, Jack Surek, James Baker-Jarvis; Virgil Provenzano

EMI Shielding Effectiveness of Carbon Nanotubes Based Composites

Ping Li, Yueyan Shan, Xijiang Yin, Lin Jin, Junhong Deng

The Electrode Analyses of Coplanar Waveguides

Jianwei Li, Nan Xu, Jian Li, Zhixin Zhang

Design and Construction of Tapered Cells

W. T. Shay, Wet-Ping Hong, Ray-Rong Lao

Time-Domain Characterization of the EFT/Burst and ESD Measuring Systems

Michele Borsero, Carlo F. M. Carobbi, Marco Stellini

Th3-P3-RF6 Poster-3: RF/MW-P6

Standardizing Rectangualr Metallic Waveguides for Terahertz Applications

N. M. Ridler, R. A. Ginley

A Microwave System for Humidity Measurements

Yakup Gulmez, Turgay Ozkan, Gulay Gulmez, Enis Turhan

Development of an Electro-Optic Sampling System at LNE

Wei Tian, Djamel Allal, Georges Boudebs, Michael Charles, Oumy Ndiaye, Patricia Vincent

Using Tapped Delay Line to Improve the Precision of an Ensemble of Classifiers in

Device-free Localization

Wang-Hsin Hsu, Yi-Chen Li, Yi-Yuan Chiang, Jung-Shyr Wu

Antenna Measurement Using S-parameters

Jin-Seob Kang, Jeong-Hwan Kim, No-Weon Kang, Dae-Chan Kim

Th3-P3-Ph Poster-3: Photonics-P

Linearity Evaluation of a THz-TDS System by a Step Attenuator Using Metalized

Films

Hitoshi Iida, Moto Kinoshita, Yozo Shimada, Hideki Kuroda, Keiko Kitagishi, Yusuke Izutani

Radiometric Sampling System for use in the Terahertz Band of the ElectromagneticSpectrum

Bruno Trinchera, Umberto Pogliano, Danilo Serazio, Fulvio Francone, Luca Roncaglione

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Ultra-Stable Multi-Frequency Source Injection Locked to a Spectral-Mode-Filtered

Fiber Laser Comb for Terahertz Generation

Sung Hun Lee, Ho Suhng Suh

Development and Characterization of an Automated Polarization Controller on

Optical Fiber Based on Piezoelectric Elements

Thiago Ferreira da Silva, Giovanna Borghi

A New Method for Measuring the Relative Spectral Responsivity of Detectors Based

on a Pulsed OPO Tunable from 210 to 2000 nm

Kee suk Hong, Dong-Hoon Lee, Seongchong Park, Seung-Nam Park

Th4-V4 Voltage-4: Josephson Voltage Standards

A High Voltage Josephson-Voltage-Standard-Locked Synthesizer

Blaise Jeannere, Frederic Ovemey, A. Rufenacht, A. Mortara

Calibration System for AC Measurement Standards using Pulse-Driven Josephson

Voltage Standard and Inductive Voltage Divider

Thomas Hagen, Ilya F. Budovsky, Samuel P. Benz, Charles J. Burroughs

Sampling Measurement Using a Programmable Josephson Voltage Standard System

toward Low-Frequency AC Voltage Standard

Y. Amagai, Michitaka Maruyama, Hiroyuki Fujiki

Quantum Waveform Synthesizer Using Nb/TiN/Nb Binary-Divided Josephson

Junction Arrays

Jonathan M. Williams, Dale Henderson, Takahiro Yamada

Direct Comparison Between Inmetro Programmable and Conventional Josephson

Voltage Standards at 10 V

Regis P. Landim, Mariella Alzamora, Vitor Ferreira, Edson Afonso

Binary AC Josephson System and Bias Current Circuits at NIM

Zengmin Wang, Yuan Gao, Honghui Li

Th4-Z2 Impedance-2

Development of an In-Line Calibration System of a Flow-Through Cell for Low

Electrolytic Conductivity Values

Elena Orru, Francesca Durbiano

Impedance Simulator for Automatic Calibration of LCR Meters Over the Entire

Complex Plan

Frederic Overney, Blaise Jeanneret

A Digitally-Assisted Current Comparator for Audio Frequency Impedance Scaling

Bruno Trinchera, Vincenzo D'Elia, Pier Paolo Capra, Danilo Serazio, Luca Callegaro

An Active Coaxial Choke for Precision Impedance Measurements

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Greig W. Small, E. Louis Marais

A Two Terminal-Pair Coaxial AC Bridge with Auto Source Balance at NIM 690

Yan Yang, Wenjun Lu, Jianting Zhao, Lu Huang

S-parameter Resonance Method for the Calibration of Standard Capacitors 692

Turgay Ozkan, Gulay Gulmez, Yakup Gulmez, Enis Turhan, N. Berna Te Neli

Th4-TF2 Time and Frequency-2

International Time and Frequency Comparisons in Real Time: Recent Results 694

J. M. Lopez-Romero, M. Lombardi, N, Diaz-Munos, E. de Carlos-Lopez

Dissemination of UTC(NICT) by means of QZSS 696

Thomas Hobiger, Yasuhiro Takahashi, Maho Nakamura, Tadahiro Gotoh, Shinichi Hama, Takashi

Maruyama, Tsutomu Nagatsuma, Hiroyuki Noda, Motohisa Kishimoto, Kaoru Nakayama, Yasuhiro Ohki

Realize a Software Measurement System with Precision Time Synchronization 698

Protocol

Te-Kwei Wang, Shinn-Yan Lin, Fan-Ren Chang

A Microwave Cavity Designed to Minimize Distributed Cavity Phase Errors in a 700

Primary Cesium Frequency Standard

K. Gibble, S. N. Lea, K. Szymaniec

Dual-comb Techniques for Precision Measurement 702

I. Coddington, A. M. Zolot, F. R. Giorgetta, E. Baumann, W. C. Swann, N. R. Newbury

Friday, July 6, 2012

Frl-I4 Current-4: Single-Electron Devices

Double-Shielded Sample Stage for Single-Electron Devices 704

A. J. Manninen, A. Kemppinen, E. Mykkanen, H. Koivula, 0. Hahtela, V. F. Maisi, S. V. Lotkhov, A. B.

Zorin, O.-P. Saira, J. P, Pekola

Characterization of a GHz non-adiabatic Single-Electron Pump using a Cryogenic 706

Current Comparator

Bernd Kaestner, C. Leicht, F. Hohls, Martin Gotz, Dietmar Drung, Klaus Pierz, Franz J. Ahlers, H. W.

Schumacher

First Experimental Results of the Frequency Dependence of a Vacuum-Gap 708

Capacitor between 1 kHz and 0.01 Hz

Gert Rietveld, Neil M. Zimmerman, Helko E. van den Brom

Part-Per-Million Current Accuracy in the Tunable-Barrier Electron Pump 710

S. P. Giblin, Masaya Kataoka, Jonathan Fletcher, Patrick See, TJ.B.M. Janssen, Jonathan Williams,

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John Griffiths, Geb Jones, Ian Fairer, David Ritchie

Gate-Defined Quantum Dot Single Electron Pump

Youngheon Oh, Minky Seo, Ye-Hwan Ahn, Yunchul Chung, Nam Kim

Frl-Z3 Impedance-3

An Impedance Spectrometer for the Metrology of Electrolytic Conductivity

Luca Callegaro, Francesca Durbiano, Elena Orru, Bruno Trinchera

A Simple Double-Balance Impedance Bridge for Routine Calibrations

M. Helmy A. Raouf, Kyu-Tae Kim, Dan Bee Kim, Mun-Seog Kim

Calibrations of Inductive Voltage Dividers by Four-Terminal-Pair Bridge with

Automated Permuting Capacitors

Jimmy C. Hsu, Jeng Gong, Chih-Fang Huang

Inductance Measurements at CENAM

J. Angel Moreno, Felipe Hernandez Marquez

An Improved Bootstrap Method for the Calibration of Inductive Voltage Dividers

Jianting Zhao, Yan Yang, Yungfeng Lu, Qing He

Electromagnetic Rail Inspection Using AC Bridge Measurements

Ze Liu, Lixiong Zhu, Shengwei Ren, Andrew Koffman, Bryan C. Waltrip, Yicheng Wang

Frl-RF3 RF/MW-3: Power

A Direct Comparison System for Power Calibration up to 67 GHz

T. M. Wallis, T. P. Crowley, D. X. LeGolvan, R. A. Ginley

Direct Comparison Technique Using a Transfer Power Standard With an Adapter

and Its Uncertainty

Tae-Won Kang, Jeong-Hwan Kim, Jae-Yong Kwon, Jeong-II Park, Dong-Joon Lee

Development of a Direct Comparison System for Radiofrequency Power Calibration

Transfer from 10 MHz to 18 GHz

Mariano Botello-Perez, Israel Garcia-Ruiz

Thermoelectric against Bolometric Microwave Power Standard

L. Brunetti, L. Oberto, M. Sellone, E. Vremera

Development of a 2.4-mm Coaxial Microcalorimeter for RF and Microwave Power

Standards at KRISS

Jae-Yong Kwon, Tae-Won Kang, Jeong-Hwan Kim, Tom Crowley

A New Design and Evaluation Technique of a Microcalorimeter

Xiaohai Cui, Yong Li, Xiaoxun Gao