electro magnetic fieldsnptel.vtu.ac.in/vtu-nmeict/emf/emf-nptel ppt.pdf · coulomb’s law and...
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Electro Magnetic Fields
Faheem Ahmed Khan, Assoc Prof. EEE Department,
Ghousia College of Engineering, Ramanagaram
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram Page 1 of 50
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ect
Coulomb’s Law and electric field intensity
• Experimental law of Coulomb,• Electric field intensity,• Field due to continuous volume charge distribution,• Field of a line charge• Electric flux density,• Gauss’ law, Divergence,• Maxwell’s First equation(Electrostatics),• Vector operator Ñ and divergence theorem
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram
Page 2 of 50
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Energy and potential • Energy expended in moving a point charge in an electric field,• The line integral,• Definition of potential difference and Potential,• The potential field of a point charge and system of charges,• Potential gradient ,• Energy density in an electrostatic field• Current and current density,• Continuity of current, metallic conductors, Conductor
properties and boundary conditions, boundary conditions forperfect Dielectrics,
• Capacitance and examples.
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram Page 3 of 50
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Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations
• Derivations of Poisson’s and Laplace’s Equations• Uniqueness theorem,• Examples of the solutions of Laplace’s and• Poisson’s equations
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram
Page 4 of 50
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The steady magnetic field
• Biot-Savart law,• Ampere’s circuital law,• Curl,• Stokes’ theorem,• Magnetic flux and flux density,• scalar and Vector magnetic• potentials
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram
Page 5 of 50
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Magnetic forces
• Force on a moving charge and differential currentelement,
• Force between differential current elements,• Force and torque on a closed circuit.• Magnetization and permeability,• Magnetic boundary conditions,• Magnetic circuit, Potential energy and forces on
magnetic materials,• Inductance and Mutual Inductance
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram Page 6 of 50
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Time varying fields and Maxwell’s equations
• Faraday’s law,• Displacement current,• Maxwell’s equation in point and Integral form,• Retarded potentials
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram
Page 7 of 50
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Uniform plane wave
• Wave propagation in free space and dielectrics,• Poynting’s theorem and• wave power,• propagation in good conductors – (skin-effect).
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram
Page 8 of 50
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Plane waves at boundaries and in dispersive media: Reflection of uniform
• Plane waves at boundaries and in dispersivemedia: Reflection of uniform
• plane waves at normal incidence• SWR• Plane wave propagation in general directions.
EEE, GCE,Ramanagaram Page 9 of 50
VTU-NPTEL-N
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ect
Coulomb’s Law and electric field intensity
• Experimental law of Coulomb, • Electric field intensity, • Field due to continuous volume charge distribution, • Field of a line charge • Electric flux density, • Gauss’ law, Divergence, • Maxwell’s First equation(Electrostatics), • Vector operator Ñ and divergence theorem
10 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 10 of 50
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MEICT Proj
ect
Field due to continuous line charge
13 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 13 of 50
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ect
Gauss’ law, Divergence & Maxwell’s First equation
15 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 15 of 50
VTU-NPTEL-N
MEICT Proj
ect
Energy and potential • Energy expended in moving a point charge in an electric field, • The line integral, • Definition of potential difference and Potential, • The potential field of a point charge and system of charges, • Potential gradient , • Energy density in an electrostatic field • Current and current density, • Continuity of current, metallic conductors, Conductor
properties and boundary conditions, boundary conditions for perfect Dielectrics,
• Capacitance and examples.
16 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 16 of 50
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ect
Energy expended in The line integral
17 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 17 of 50
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ect
Definition of potential difference and Potential
18 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 18 of 50
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The potential field of a point charge Potential gradient
19 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 19 of 50
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Current and current density and Capacitor
Capacitor CURRENT
20 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 20 of 50
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Conductor properties and boundary conditions, boundary conditions for perfect Dielectrics
21 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 21 of 50
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ect
Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations
• Derivations of Poisson’s and Laplace’s Equations • Uniqueness theorem, • Examples of the solutions of Laplace’s and • Poisson’s equations
22 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 22 of 50
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ect
Derivations of Poisson’s and Laplace’s Equations
Poisson’s Equation
Laplace Equation
23 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 23 of 50
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Examples of the solutions of Laplace’s
26 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 26 of 50
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The steady magnetic field
• Biot-Savart law, • Ampere’s circuital law, • Curl, • Stokes’ theorem, • Magnetic flux and flux density, • scalar and Vector magnetic potentials
28 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 28 of 50
VTU-NPTEL-N
MEICT Proj
ect
Magnetic forces
• Force on a moving charge and differential current element,
• Force between differential current elements, • Force and torque on a closed circuit. • Magnetization and permeability, • Magnetic boundary conditions, • Magnetic circuit, Potential energy and forces on
magnetic materials, • Inductance and Mutual Inductance
34 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 34 of 50
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MEICT Proj
ect
Force on a moving charge and differential current element,
35 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 35 of 50
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ect
Force between differential current elements
36 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 36 of 50
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ect
Time varying fields and Maxwell’s equations
• Faraday’s law, • Displacement current, • Maxwell’s equation in point and Integral form, • Retarded potentials
40 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 40 of 50
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ect
Maxwell’s equation in point and Integral form
Maxwell’s equation in point Maxwell’s equation in Integral Form
43 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 43 of 50
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Uniform plane wave
• Wave propagation in free space and dielectrics, • Poynting’s theorem and • wave power, • propagation in good conductors – (skin-effect).
46 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 46 of 50
VTU-NPTEL-N
MEICT Proj
ect
Wave propagation in free space and dielectrics
47 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 47 of 50
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ect
Propagation in good conductors (skin-effect).
49 EEE, GCE, Ramanagaram Page 49 of 50
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