el morfema 2

7/23/2019 El Morfema 2

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ESCUELA DE POSTGRADO

UNIVERSIDADNACONAL DE

TRUJILLO



SEMINARIO DE

GRAMÁTICAMg. ELMER GONZÁLEZ LÓPEZ



Unapalabra

Unidad lingüísi!a s"parada d" #ra p#r $n "spa!i#"n blan!#

S" di%id"n "n& M#r'"(as

Las $nidad"s ()s p"*$"+asd#adas d" signi,!ad#

M#n"(as #

(#r'"(as

l"-"(as

Unidad lingüísi!a (íni(a "ins"parabl" *$" ap#ra signi,!ad#

l.-i!#

M#r'"(a

s

Unidad lingüísi!a (íni(a *$"

ap#ra signi,!ad# gra(ai!al

M#r'"(as

Ind"p"ndi"n"s

d"p"ndi"n"s

N# %an $nid#s a $n l"-"(a /arí!$l#s0pr"p#si!i#n"s0 !#n1$n!i#n"s2

N"!"sian $nirs" a $nl"-"(a



Morfemas exivos3indi!an a!!id"n"s gra(ai!al"s 0

!#(# "l g.n"r#0 n4("r#0 lap"rs#na0 "l i"(p#&

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l#s %"rb#s s" lla(an desinenciasverbales

Morfemasderivativos3 s"$ili6an para !r"ar n$"%as

palabras a parir d" $n l"-"(a7P$"d"n s"r3

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signi,!ad#s7



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Trans9M)s all)



SUFIJO SIGNIFICADO EJEM!O



Esr$!$ras d" laspalabras

M#r'"(as

L"-"(as

M#r'"(as

Ind"p"ndi"n"s

D"p"ndi"n"s

?l"-i%

#s

D"ri%ai%#s

Pr",1#s

S$,1#s

D"p"ndi"n"s



Las '#r(adasp#r &

Un s#l# l"-"(aL"-"(a (#r'"(as

5"-i%#sUn s#l# (#r'"(a

Un l"-"(a $n# # ()s (#r'"(asd"ri%ai%#s0 a$n*$" p$"d"n in!l$ir

(#r'"(as 5"-i%#s

?#r(adas a parir d" la $ni=n d" d#s# ()s palabras # l"-"(as0 !#(#

/ag$a9ni"%"2O '#r(adas p#r la $ni=n d" $n l"-"(a8 $n (#r'"(a ind"p"ndi"n" /sin9'ín0

*$"9<a!"r2

L#s (#r'"(as 5"-i%#s p$"d"n apar"!"r "n !ada .r(in# d"la palabra !#(p$"sa



C$and# las palabras s" '#r(an a parir d" !i"r#s %#!abl#s<abla(#s d"&

siglas A!r=ni(#s

S" '#r(an !#n la l"raini!ial d" %arias palabras0"17 DGT /Dir"!!i=n G"n"ral

d" Tr),!#2

S#n SIGLAS0 *$" s"pr#n$n!ian silab"and#!#(# !$al*$i"r palabra 0"17

REN?E /R"d Na!i#nal d"?"rr#!arril"s Espa+#l"s2

Ta(bi.n s#n a!r=ni(#s l#s %#!abl#s '#r(ad#s p#r "lprin!ipi# d" $na palabra 8 "l ,nal d" #ra0 "17 Cana$#r

/cantan" a"tor2



Un T"-# Narrai%#C$"na $na <is#ria # $n s$!"s#

!#n&

Narrad#r

$" r"laa l# *$" s$!"d" a $n# #%ari#s&

P"rs#na1"s

En& Un Ti"(p# 8

Espa!i#d""r(inad#

s

Tip#sL#s (i#s0 las l"8"ndas0 l#s !$"n#s0

las n#i!ias0 las n#%"las0 lasan.!d#as&

LasAn.!d#as R"la# br"%" d" alg# !$ri#s# #di%"rid#



C$and# las palabras !#(p$"sas '#r(an $na s#lapalabra0 ll"%an ild" s"g4n las n#r(as d"

a!"n$a!i=n

C$and# la palabra !#(p$"sa s" "s!rib" !#n $ng$i=n0 (ani"n"n la ild" si la ll"%aban !$and#

"saban s"paradas7

Al <a!"r l#s g"nili!i#s0 ($!<#s d" "ll#s ll"%ar)n ild"

En l#s ad%"rbi#s "r(inad#s "n >("n"0 s"(ani"n" la ild" "n "l ad1"i%# *$" !#nsi$8" la

pri("ra par" d" la palabra7



G"nili!i#s

FD" d=nd" s#n l#s

sig$i"n"sg"nili!i#s

• riganin#

• #na"r"ns"

• "l"(ia

• #rd"l.s• Calag$rrian#

• ilbilian#

• Mir#brig"ns"

• Ca$ri"ns"

• Ili!ian#• T$!!ian#

• isgargian#

• Or!"lian#

• "a6#s /La C#r$+a2

• $"n#s Air"s

• "l.n

• $rd"#s• Cala<#rra / La Ri#1a2

• Calaa8$d /Harag#6a2

• Ci$dad R#drig# /Sala(an!a2

• C#ria /C)!"r"s2

• El!<" /Ali!an"2• Mar#s /Ja.n2

• M#r"lla /Cas"ll=n2

• Ori<$"la /M$r!ia2



ESCRIE CMO SE LLAMAN LASPERSONAS DE &

• L#gr#+# l$g# Ja.n

• Canabria Or"ns" C)di6• Sanand"r P#n"%"dra $"l%a

• Ála%a ada1#6 Vallad#lid

• Vi#ria Ibi6a Pal"n!ia

• Vi6!a8a M"n#r!a Á%ila

• ilba# Tarrag#na Ci$dad R"al

• G$ip46!#a L.ridaC$"n!a• San S"basi)n Granada Alba!""

• O%i"d# M)laga G$adala1ara

• $"s!a T"r$"l T"n"ri'"

• ?$"r"%"n$ra i"rr# G#("ra

• Pa(pl#na C"$a M"lilla

• L#gr#+.s l$!"ns" Ji"n"ns"

• C)nabr# Or"nsan# Gadian#• Sanand"rin# P#n"%"dr.s On$b"ns"

• ala%.s Pa!"ns" Vallis#l"an#

• Vi#rian#Ibi!"n!# Pal"nin#

• Vi6!aín# M"n#r*$ín Ab$l"ns"

• ilbaín# Tarra!#n"ns" Ci$dadr"al"+#

• G$ip$6!#an# Il"rd"ns" C#n*$"ns"• D#n#siarra Granadin# Alba!""+#

• O%""ns" Malag$"+# G$adala1ar"+#

• Os!"ns" T$r#l"ns" Tin"r'"+#

• Ma1#r"r#"rr"+# G#("r#

• Pa(pl#n.s C"$í M"lill"ns"

G$adala1ara0 Sala(an!a0Arag=n0 Vallad#lid0

M)laga

FB d" d=nd" s#n .s#sAl!arr"+#0 !<arr#0ba$rr#0 p$!"lan#0

(ala!ian#



MAC#O #EM$%A

C%&A G%UO

SONIDO

MO'IMIEN

(OSA%(ES

E)%ESIO

NES

P"rr#

Va!a

P#r#

r"b$6n#

R"par

Tr#(pa

Es $n !"rd#

!$"rna

#par

b$'ar

nid# 1abalina

el morfema 2

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