ejemplos de log de oracle
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
1/7
EJEMPLOS DE LOG DE ORACLEEJEMPLOS DE LOG DE ORACLEEJEMPLOS DE LOG DE ORACLEEJEMPLOS DE LOG DE ORACLE
Reconocimiento de Datafiles:
oracle@MyjpServer ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=SOURCE
[oracle@MyjpServer ~]$
[oracle@MyjpServer ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Sat Jul 28 18:34:39 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:Oracle Database 11g Release 11.1.0.7.0 - 64bit Production
With the Real Application Clusters option
SQL> select file_name from dba_data_files;
FILE_NAME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------
/home/oracle/SOURCE/users01.dbf
/home/oracle/SOURCE/undotbs01.dbf
/home/oracle/SOURCE/sysaux01.dbf
/home/oracle/SOURCE/system01.dbf
Reconocimiento de Tempfiles:
SQL> select file_name from dba_temp_files;
FILE_NAME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------
/home/oracle/SOURCE/temp01.dbf
Reconocimiento de Controlfiles:
SQL> show parameters control_files
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------
------
control_files string
/home/oracle/SOURCE/control01.
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
2/7
ctl,
/home/oracle/SOURCE/contr
ol02.ctl,
/home/oracle/SOURCE/
control03.ctl
SQL>
SQL> select NAME from v$controlfile;
NAME---------------------------------
/home/oracle/SOURCE/control01.ctl
/home/oracle/SOURCE/control02.ctl
/home/oracle/SOURCE/control03.ctl
SQL>
Reconocimiento de Redo Log files:
SQL> select GROUP#, MEMBER from v$logfile;
GROUP# MEMBER
---------- ---------------------------------
3 /home/oracle/SOURCE/redo03.log
2 /home/oracle/SOURCE/redo02.log
1 /home/oracle/SOURCE/redo01.log
RMAN> backup as copy database format '+DATA';
Starting backup at 06-08-2012 00:05:43
using channel ORA_DISK_1channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00001 name=/home/oracle/SOURCE/system01.dbf
output file name=+DATA/source/datafile/system.270.790560345
tag=TAG20120806T000543 RECID=7
STAMP=790560348
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00002 name=/home/oracle/SOURCE/sysaux01.dbf
output file name=+DATA/source/datafile/sysaux.277.790560351
tag=TAG20120806T000543 RECID=8
STAMP=790560353
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00003 name=/home/oracle/SOURCE/undotbs01.dbfoutput file name=+DATA/source/datafile/undotbs1.278.790560355
tag=TAG20120806T000543 RECID=9
STAMP=790560354
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
copying current control file
output file name=+DATA/source/controlfile/backup.279.790560355
tag=TAG20120806T000543 RECID=10
STAMP=790560355
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
3/7
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00004 name=/home/oracle/SOURCE/users01.dbf
output file name=+DATA/source/datafile/users.280.790560357
tag=TAG20120806T000543 RECID=11
STAMP=790560356
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup setchannel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 06-08-2012 00:05:57
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 06-08-2012 00:05:58
piece
handle=+DATA/source/backupset/2012_08_06/nnsnf0_tag20120806t000543_0.281.
790560357
tag=TAG20120806T000543 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 06-08-2012 00:05:58
RMAN>
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 06-08-2012 00:10:33
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=143 device type=DISK
starting media recovery
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 2 is already on disk as file
/u01/app/oracle/
flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/o1_mf_1_2_81yqsdbo_.arcarchived log for thread 1 with sequence 3 is already on disk as file
/u01/app/oracle/
flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/o1_mf_1_3_81yqsfhn_.arc
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 4 is already on disk as file
/u01/app/oracle/
flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/o1_mf_1_4_81yqsgck_.arc
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 5 is already on disk as file
/u01/app/oracle/
flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/o1_mf_1_5_81yqshh4_.arc
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 6 is already on disk as file
/u01/app/oracle/
flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/o1_mf_1_6_81yqsjlq_.arc
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/
o1_mf_1_2_81yqsdbo_.arc thread=1 sequence=2
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/
o1_mf_1_3_81yqsfhn_.arc thread=1 sequence=3
archived log file
name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/SOURCE/archivelog/2012_08_06/
o1_mf_1_4_81yqsgck_.arc thread=1 sequence=4
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
4/7
Finished recover at 06-08-2012 00:10:34
Estado actual de la BBBD: abierta.
rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Sat Jul 28 18:49:07
2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: SOURCE (DBID=2908208036)
RMAN> backup spfile format '/home/oracle/SOURCE/MySpfileBackup.ora';
Starting backup at 28-07-2012 18:49:11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=147 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 28-07-2012 18:49:12
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 28-07-2012 18:49:13
piece handle=/home/oracle/SOURCE/MySpfileBackup.ora
tag=TAG20120728T184911 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 28-07-2012 18:49:13
RMAN>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
[oracle@MyjpServer ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Sun Aug 5 23:56:07
2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: SOURCE (DBID=2908920228)
RMAN> run { BACKUP AS BACKUPSET SPFILE;
2> RESTORE SPFILE TO '+DATA/SOURCE/spfilesource.ora';
3> }
Starting backup at 05-08-2012 23:57:45
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=140 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
5/7
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 05-08-2012 23:57:46
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 05-08-2012 23:57:47
piece
handle=+FRA/SOURCE/backupset/2012_08_05/o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20120805T235746_81
yq6tkl_.bkp
tag=TAG20120805T235746 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01Finished backup at 05-08-2012 23:57:47
Starting restore at 05-08-2012 23:57:47
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring SPFILE
output file name=+DATA/SOURCE/spfilesource.ora
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece
+FRA/SOURCE/backupset/2012_08_05/
o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20120805T235746_81yq6tkl_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=+FRA/SOURCE/backupset/2012_08_05/
o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20120805T235746_81yq6tkl_.bkp tag=TAG20120805T235746channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished restore at 05-08-2012 23:57:50
RMAN>
[oracle@MyjpServer ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [TEST] ? +ASM
The Oracle base for ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0/asm1 is
/u01/app/ oracle
[oracle@MyjpServer ~]$[oracle@MyjpServer ~]$ asmcmd
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> cd data
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> cd source
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> ls -lt
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
N ONLINELOG/
N CONTROLFILES/
Y CONTROLFILE/
N spfilesource.ora => +DATA/
DB_UNKNOWN/PARAMETERFILE/SPFILE.261.790559869
ASMCMD>
D:\Oracle\Product\10.2.0\db10g\database>more initlab.ora
audit_trail=db
audit_sys_operations=true
background_dump_dest='d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\lab\bdump'
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
6/7
compatible='10.2.0.2.0'
control_files='d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\lab\ctl\lab01.ctl','d:\orac
le\product\10.2.0\admin\lab\ctl\lab02.ctl'
core_dump_dest='d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\lab\cdump'
db_cache_size=200M
db_block_size=16384
db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
DB_FILES=1500db_flashback_retention_target=0
db_name='lab'
java_pool_size=25M
large_pool_size=200M
job_queue_processes=20
log_archive_dest='D:\Oracle\Product\10.2.0\admin\lab\archives'
log_archive_max_processes=2
open_cursors=300
optimizer_index_cost_adj=50
parallel_execution_message_size=65535
parallel_max_servers=64
parallel_min_servers=2
parallel_threads_per_cpu=1pga_aggregate_target=1063256064
processes=400
query_rewrite_enabled='true'
remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
shared_pool_size=200M
undo_management='AUTO'
undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS'
undo_retention=300
utl_file_dir=e:\ewq
user_dump_dest='d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\lab\udump'
query_rewrite_enabled=true
recyclebin=OFF
sort_area_size=524288
sort_area_retained_size=65536
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dump file /opt/app/oracle/admin/demo/udump/demo_ora_515.trc
Oracle7 Server Release 7.3.2.3.0 - Production Release
With the distributed, replication and Spatial Data options
PL/SQL Release 2.3.2.3.0 - Production
ORACLE_HOME = /opt/app/oracle/product/7.3.2
System name: SunOS
Node name: cartanRelease: 5.5
Version: Generic
Machine: sun4m
Instance name: demo
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 7
Unix process pid: 515, image: oracledemo
-
7/27/2019 Ejemplos de Log de Oracle
7/7
Fri May 15 11:41:19 1998
Fri May 15 11:41:19 1998
*** SESSION ID:(6.2035) 1998.05.15.11.41.19.000
# The following commands will create a new control file and use it
# to open the database.
# No data other than log history will be lost. Additional logs may
# be required for media recovery of offline data files. Use this# only if the current version of all online logs are available.
STARTUP NOMOUNT
CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "DEMO" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 2
MAXDATAFILES 30
MAXINSTANCES 1
MAXLOGHISTORY 100
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 '/export/home/oradata/demo/redodemo01.log' SIZE 2M,
GROUP 2 '/export/home/oradata/demo/redodemo02.log' SIZE 2M,
GROUP 3 '/export/home/oradata/demo/redodemo03.log' SIZE 2MDATAFILE
'/export/home/oradata/demo/system01.dbf',
'/export/home/oradata/demo/rbs01.dbf',
'/export/home/oradata/demo/rbs02.dbf',
'/export/home/oradata/demo/rbs03.dbf',
'/export/home/oradata/demo/temp01.dbf',
'/export/home/oradata/demo/tools01.dbf',
'/export/home/oradata/demo/users01.dbf'
;
# Recovery is required if any of the datafiles are restored
backups,
# or if the last shutdown was not normal or immediate.
RECOVER DATABASE
# Database can now be opened normally.
ALTER DATABASE OPEN;