egu2012-10356 afana

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/egu2012-10356-afana 1/19

@ohhrhn{a asnhqvond od Vgjazdgr jgfhgdfr(RA R{god/ rodba 7??1$ Aznrond {odr gdf

hgraz rbgddaz lagrqzaladvr$

Gr`zgc Gcgdg7 _nhgdfg Bgdvòd: Ghjazv Rnhï,Jadav7

F{v$ Farazvocobgboòd y EanAbnhneìg

Arvgboòd Ap{azoladvgh fa ]ndgr Gzofgr

Ghlazìg , R{god

AEQ Eadazgh Grraljhy :;7:

F{v$ Afgcnhneìg y Wqìlobg Gezìbnhg

Arbqahg [nhovïbdobg Rq{azonz

Qdosazrofgf fa Ghlazìg

Ghlazìg , R{god

Gbidnuhafealadvr= , R{gdor` Dgvondgh Z)F [znezglla= R{abogh gbvond cnz hgraz rbgddaz bn,codgdbode (EH:;;5,:?026,A/9

, Gdfghqrogd Zaeondgh Ensazdladv= [znmabvr ZDL,2376 gdf [;3,ZDL,;752:9, AB,FE ZVF, 3v` Czglaunzi Zaragzb` [znezglla , {znmabv FAROZA (;25;63/9, ZARAH (gezaaladv javuaad v`a Fozabvnzgva Eadazgh cnz Dgvqza Bndrazsgvond gdf v`a BROB/$

mailto:[email protected]




7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Odvznfqbvond

Vgjazdgr farazv (RA R{god/= Ah Bgqvosn gzag

R[GOD

Ghlazog

[`nvn B`gfuobi

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Odvznfqbvond

, V`azlnlafovazzgdagd bholgva ([ < :21 ll V < 70nB/

, Bghbovob,ey{rocaznqr lqfrvndar ugvaz aznrond jgfhgdfr

Vgjazdgr farazv= Ah Bgqvosn gzag

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Ugvaz,aznrond lagrqzaladv lav`nfr=

, egqeode rvgvondr od bgvb`ladvr (4 7??7/

, aznrond {odr nsaz foccazadv rqzcgbar gdf `ohhrhn{ar (4 7??1/

, r{hgr` bq{r (7??3,?5/

, aznrond {hnvr 8 7 l: (7??1,7??0/

, zgodcghh rolqhgvondr (rasazgh bgl{goedr= 7??2 :;;; :;;0/

Odvznfqbvond

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Odvznfqbvond

Njmabvosar

, Vn qdfazrvgdf và lobzn,vn{nezg{òbgh ja`gsonqz gdf accabv nd rnoh,zaenhov` zaforvzojqvond gv òhhrhn{a rbgha gv jnv` r`nzv gdf hnde,vazl$

, Vn idnu và zgvar nc aznrond,fa{nrovond od zohh gdf odvazzohh {nrovondr$

, Vn idnu và zahgvondrò{r nc {zabo{ovgvond sgzogjhar uov` aznrond nzrafoladvgvond$

, Vn bàbi và bg{gbovy nc foeovgh fgvg bg{vqzaf jy hgraz rbgddode odwqgdvocyode rnoh ugvaz aznrond od bnl{gzornd vn g òrvnzobgh fgvg zabnzf

gbwqozaf jy aznrond,{odr$

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Lav`nfr

R,nzoadvaf `ohhrhn{a :3½ 7; l p 7; l lndovnzaf uov` aznrond,{odr cznl 7??1 vn :;;5 v`ad uov` g hgraz rbgddaz

[`nvn 7;.7;.:;;1

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


7$7

7$?

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?$?

Lav`nfr

, 07 aznrond {odr (2; bl$$gazogh {gzv < 7; bl/, ra{gzgvond= 7 l

7$7

7$?

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7$?

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, [od,hadev` foccazadbar javuaad yagzr$

, Nsazghh foccazadba cznl 7??1 vn :;77$

, Zahgvondr`o{r uov` [ {gzglavazr (lgedovqfa odvadrovy/$

Olgea cznl g FAL gv 7 ll zarnhqvond

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Lav`nfr

Rodba :;;? g hgraz rbgddaz (Haobg RbgdRvgvond :/ or

jaad qraf vn gbwqoza và lobznvn{nezg{`y nc và u`nha

rvqfoaf rqzcgba$

Vòr odrvzqladv lagrqzar và vola nc choe`v (foccazadba

javuaad alorrond gdf zaba{vond nc g hgraz {qhra/$

Cznl aznrond,{odr vn hgraz rbgddaz

, G FAL gv 7 ll zarnhqvond or njvgodaf cznl và {nodv bhnqfr nc asazy rbgd $

, Gsazgea vn{nezg{òbgh gvvzojqvar (VG/ gznqdf (z < 1 bl/ asazy aznrond,{od gza

njvgodaf$

, R{agzlgd bnzzahgvondr `gsa jaad bghbqhgvaf vn idnu và zahgvondrò{r

javuaad aznrond,{od {gzglavazr gdf {zabo{ovgvond sgzogjhar (lgedovqfa

odvadrovy/$

, G razoar nc GDNSG vn idnu `nu aznrond,{od {gzglavazr (lagd lafogd lgp

lod rvf/ gza ap{hgodaf jy vàoz {nrovond zohh,odvazohh$

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Lav`nfrVn{nezg{òbgh gvvzojqvar nc aznrond {odr

, G EHL vn bàbi `nu aznrond,rafoladvgzond loe`v ja bndvznhaf jy gdync vàra vn{nezg{òbgh gvvzojqvar ugr {azcnzlaf$

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

fgva {od [ odvazsgh fgyr [ [42ll [47;ll [4:; ll lgp [:6` O7; 4 :; O7; 4 6; O1 4 :; O1 4 6;

lagrqzaladv (ll/ d½ d½ fgyr d½ fgyr d½ fgyr (ll/ d½ asadvr d½ asadvr d½ asadvr d½ asadvr

;0.7:.7??1

:;.;5.7??3 71;$0 66 :; 2 ; 71$6 : 7 3 :

;7.;6.7??5 :;3$: 16 73 0 ; 7?$6 : ; 3 :

76.77.7??5 7?3$3 2: 7: 0 6 23$? 1 2 1 6

;1.;3.:;;; 161$2 71? 65 76 6 2?$6 1 ; ? :

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75.7:.:;7; 217$; 02 22 77 2 21$1 ; ; 7 ;

70.77.:;77 760$2 3; 76 : ; 71$7 ; ; 7 ;

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ravvode nc aznrond {odr ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

[zabo{ovgvond fgvg javuaad odvazsghr nc aznrond,{od lagrqzaladvr

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

HR {nodv bhnqf gznqdf gd aznrond,{od

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

Lg{ nc nsazghh aznrond,fa{nrovond od v`a lndovnzaf `ohhrhn{a

, G rodeha zgodcghh asadv(:;;5/ {znfqbaf od g rodeha{od gd aznrond nc 03 ll jqvgd nsazghh (ghh {odr/ aznrondnc 3 ll$

, Ropvaad yagzr nc zabnzfoder

r`nu gd gsazgea 2$5: llnc aznrond nz 60 v `g,7 (nsazghh zgva/ gddqgh zgva <2 v `g,7 y,7$

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

Rvgva

[nrovond Zohh Odvazzohh Zohh Odvazzohh Zohh Odvazzohh Zohh Odvazzohh

6 77 5 72 : ; ; :

; 3 5 ? ; : ; 2

: 0 2 72 7 7 ; 7

1 73 7 77 7 7 ; 7

DR[ < dqljaz nc {odr roedocobgdvhy zahgvaf uov` {zabo{ovgvond {gzglavazr

Gddqgh

zgodcghh

7D½ fgyr

[ 4 :; ll

:7 7: :

22

2

D½ fgyr

[ 4 7; ll

7; 73 : 7

D½ fgyr

[ 4 2 ll

3 73 :

2

DR[

21

::

:3

Rafoladvgvond Aznrond

1

2

Rafoladvgvond

DR[

Ehnjgh

71 :; :

6

:

OdvazAsadvr

Aznrond

R{agzlgd bnzzahgvondr cnqdf javuaad aznrond,{odr gdf lgedovqfa nc zgodcghh

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

Rvgva

[nrovond Zohh Odvazzohh Zohh Odvazzohh Zohh Odvazzohh Zohh Odvazzohh

: ? ; 7 1 6 ; 2

? 6 : 75 5 0 0 26

1 1 6 :2 3 7; 2 22

6 : : 2 3 5 1 :1

5 1 7 7; 6 5 1 :;

6 2 3 75 3 5 76 :3

0 6 : 1 ? ? 6 :5

6 2 3 75 3 5 76 :3

Gddqgh

zgodcghh 6 77 5 72 : ; ; :

DR[ < dqljaz nc {odr roedocobgdvhy zahgvaf uov` {zabo{ovgvond {gzglavazr

d½ asadvr

O1 4 :;

7; :5

OdvazAsadvr

d½ asadvr

O1 4 6;

3 71

d½ asadvr

O7; 4 :;

5 :2

d½ asadvr

O7; 4 6;

7: 5

7?

6;

72 2;

73 6;

DR[

2:

Ehnjgh

Aznrond Rafoladvgvond Aznrond Rafoladvgvond

DR[

7:

15

1325

:7

71 6:

62

lgp O7;

71 :;

21

d½ asadvr

O7; 4 :;

5 :2

2;

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Lgp O1

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R{agzlgd bnzzahgvondr cnqdf javuaad aznrond,{odr gdf zgod odvadrovy

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

Lqhvo{ha Z Lqhvo{ha Zº Gfmqrvaf Zº LR Zarofqgh C { Sghqa C {

Lod ;2;7016 ;;?7773 ;;5072: ;0:1;13 5;751; ;;;??3? Odvazba{v ;;;7;00 7:7::55 ;;;;;;;

Lgp ;265?0? ;7:7;?5 ;7;0167 ;;567:: ?3665; ;;;:567 zohh.odvazzohh ;072016 2;: ;;73:00

Rv$fas$ ;23:6:3 ;727212 ;770?66 ;;;5236 7;101;? ;;;7515

Lafogd ;76?:;5 ;;:::32 ;;;0:?1 ;3?30;2 71?200 ;:7;?32

Lagd ;7;?05: ;;7:;5: ,;;;:;67 ;36;;36 ;01121 ;210::7

Lqhvo{ha Z Lqhvo{ha Zº Gfmqrvaf Zº LR Zarofqgh C {

Lod ;::0?6: ;;1:676 ;;2?626 7;51;:5 6;25007 ;;60705 Sghqa C {

Lgp ;;03577 ;;;517? ,;;;3;55 ;7:0 ;112;:6 ;61?657 Odvazba{v ;;;6;32 220:275 ;;;;;;;

Rv$fas$ ;:3322? ;;5;?23 ;;10:7; ;;;0 115256; ;;:;?;6 zohh.odvazzohh ;056:5; 7?01 ;;?7537

Lafogd ;761?:6 ;;:7:?6 ;;;5005 7:36;15 7100:10 ;:7710?

Lagd ;7:253: ;;71275 ;;;70:0 5:5677 7721167 ;:?;7;0

GDNSG r`nuode `nu aznrond,{od {gzglavazr (lod lgp ‣/ gza ap{hgodaf jy

vàoz zohh,odvazohh {nrovond (lagrqzaladv odvazsghr/$

GDNSG r`nuode `nu aznrond,{od {gzglavazr (lod lgp ‣/ gza ap{hgodaf jyvàoz zohh,odvazzoh {nrovond (ghh lagrqzaladv {azonf/$

Uohir hgljfg<$07201 C(1 33/<2$;7?7 {<$;73:?

Accabvosa `y{nvàror fabnl{nrovond

odvazzohh zohh7$2

7$6

7$1

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:$;

l g p , j

n p

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Zarqhvr

EHL ap{hgodode uòb` vn{nezg{òbgh gvvzojqvar ap{hgod aznrond,fa{nrovond

Vn{n$ Gvvzojqva Javg (Þ/ v { 8 ;$;1

Lodolql L[O 7(1;0 :(70;3? ;(;22:;3

Lgpolql

BQZS ,;(322;10 ,:(71506 ;(;2653

[ZNC ;(1:5776 :(:?65 ;(;:1;?2

R[O ,:(07 ,2(2:00 ;(;;76?6HRC 6(05? :(5733 ;(;;03;1

RF

Vn{n$ Gvvzojqva Javg (Þ/ v { 8 ;$;1

Lodolql

Lgpolql

Lagd

Lafogd GR[ ;(:10? :(;5: ;(;6:62:

RF

Dnda

Dnda

Dnda

Lagd

Lafogd

Dnda

Dnda

DndaNsazghhzahgvondrò{(cznl vàu`nha {azonf/

Odvaz,asadvrzahgvondrò{r

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


7$, Bgho{az lagrqzaladv nc aznrond {odr od bzqrvaf rqzcgbar (lgzhy zaenhov`r/

or g {znjhalgvob lav`nfnhney= `qlgd azznzr rqzcgba forvqzjgdba avb$

@nuasaz HR ghhnu {zabora dnd,bndvgbv lagrqzaladvr vn grrarr jnv`

rqzcgba b`gdear gdf rnoh,zaenhov` aznrond$

:$, [od hnbgvond od zohhr nz odvaz,zohhr ap{hgod òe` sgzogjohovy od lagrqzaladvr=

03 ll od g rodeha zgodcghh asadv uòha và lagd cnz ghh {odr ugr 3 ll$

Ropvaad yagzr nc zabnzfoder r`nu g vnvgh gsazgea 2$5: ll nc aznrond

(2 v `g,7 y,7/$

2$, Gcvaz 73 yagzr nc zabnzfoder zgodcghh lgedovqfa or ndhy bnzzahgvaf vnaznrond,rafoladvgvond nc g cau {odr (8 2;! nc 07/ v`nqe` zgodcghh

odvadrovy or bnzzahgvaf vn g òeàz dqljaz nc {odr (q{ vn 35!/$

Bndbhqrondr

BNDBHQRONDR,7

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


Bndbhqrondr

BNDBHQRONDR,:

6$, Ndhy lgpolql gdf lodolql asadv,foccazadbar gza ap{hgodaf jy và

zohh.odvazzohh {nrovond nc aznrond {odr9 uàd bndrofazode ghh và lagrqzaladv

{azonf ndhy lodolql asadv,foccazadbar gza ap{hgodaf$

1$, Rnla vn{nezg{òbgh gvvzojqvar ap{hgod và odvaz,gddqgh {od lagrqzaladvr

jqv ndhy và gr{abv ap{hgodr và ehnjgh 73,yagz odvazsgh odfobgvode

vn{nezg{`y or g iay cgbvnz od và nsazghh aznrond,rafoladvgvond ja`gsonqz

gdf àdba od òhhrhn{a fydglobr$

7/31/2019 EGU2012-10356 Afana


gr`zgcKaa}g$brob$ar

ybgdvndKqgh$ar

ghjazvKaa}g$brob$ar

egu2012-10356 afana

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