effects of organic retention and management on nitrogen flux in a coarse outwash soil at matlock,...

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Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington in association with Pacific Northwest Research Station (Tim Harrington) and Green Diamond Resource Company (Randal Greggs)

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Page 1: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a

Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA.

A.B. Adams and Rob HarrisonUniversity of Washington

in association with

Pacific Northwest Research Station (Tim Harrington) and

Green Diamond Resource Company (Randal Greggs)

Page 2: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

INTRODUCTION

• ONE OF 3 SITES – ALL TREATED AS INDEPENDENT STUDIES

• 3 LEVELS OF WOODY DEBRIS MANIPULATION WITH OR WITHOUT COMPETING VEGETATION CONTROL

• 3 x 2 FACTORIAL• TREATMENTS APPLIED TO 0.3-ha

PLOTS (10 x 30 m)

Page 3: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington
Page 4: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington
Page 5: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington
Page 6: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

A FENCE WAS BUILT AROUND THE STUDY AREA

Page 7: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

WEATHER DATA IS COLLECTED ON-SITE BY THE USDA PNW FOREST SERVICE LAB

Page 8: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

MANAGEMENT TREATMENTS

• SECOND GROWTH DOUG-FIR FOREST (F)

• STEM ONLY–NO VEGETATION CONTROL (BO-NVC)

• STEM ONLY–VEGETATION CONTROL (BO-VC)

• WHOLE-TREE–NO VEGETATION CONTROL (WT-NVC)

• WHOLE-TREE – VEGETATION CONTROL (WT-VC)

Page 9: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

ADJACENT SECOND GROWTH FOREST WASLEFT STANDING AND SERVED AS A CONTROLUse arrow to show forest

Page 10: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

BOLES ONLY WERE REMOVED ANDNO VEGETATION CONTROL WAS APPLIED

Page 11: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

BOLES ONLY WERE REMOVED AND VEGETATION CONTROL WAS APPLIED

Page 12: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

WHOLE TREES WERE REMOVED AND THERE WAS

NO VEGETATION CONTROL

Page 13: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

WHOLE TREES WERE REMOVED (DISTANT PLOT) AND VEGETATION CONTROL WAS APPLIED

Will cut out minipiles to show only Whole Tree-Veg Control(upper picture

Page 14: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

Will label horizons and cut to use left side of photo and soil properties

Page 15: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

TWO LYSIMETERS (20 cm AND 100 cm) TENSION LYSIMETERS WERE INSTALLED AT EACH PLOT TO MEASURE NITROGEN

AND CARBON FLUXWill add lab graphic here that includes subterranean pictorial of

lysimeters

Page 16: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

BASIS FOR LYSIMETER DEPTHS

• 20 cm is depth at which plants adsorb nutrients

• 100 cm is depth at which solutes are considered leached from system

Page 17: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

NO3-N CONCENTRATIONS AT 20 cm

Page 18: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

NO3-N CONCENTRATIONS AT 100 cm

Page 19: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

EVAPOTRANSPIRATION MODEL IS USED TO CALCULATE FLUX

Page 20: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

COMPARATIVE CONCENTRATIONS OFNH3, NO3 AND DON SHOWN ON ONE SLIDE.This is a priority

Page 21: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

• IF TIME PERMITS DO DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON FLUX

• Not a priority

Page 22: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

SUMMARY

1) STUDY ALLOWS FOR CALCULATION THE VARIOUS LEVELS OF NUTRIENTS AND THEIR STABILITY IN DIFFERENT ECOSYSTEM COMPARTMENTS

2) RESULTS WILL ALLOW MANAGERS TO CONSIDER THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF LOGGING ON NUTRIENT POOLS AND PRODUCTIVITY

3) RESULTS CAN BE COMPARED WITH FALL RIVER AND MOLALLA

Page 23: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington
Page 24: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington
Page 25: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington
Page 26: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

Slides not used follow

Page 27: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

A HOBO TEMPERATURE SENSOR WAS INSTALLEDAT EACH PLOT AT A HEIGHT OF 25 CM

Page 28: Effects of Organic Retention and Management on Nitrogen Flux in a Coarse Outwash Soil at Matlock, WA. A.B. Adams and Rob Harrison University of Washington

A RAIN GUAGE IS COLLECTING DATA 24/7/52