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Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Page 1: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

Effective IT Implementation in Health Care

Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual ConferenceJune 2005

Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

Page 2: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Trinity Health – Our Communities

• Sixth largest tax-exempt health system in the United States

• Operating revenues of $5.3 billion

• 44,000 FTEs• 7,582 physicians – 95%

private practice community hospital based

• 45 hospitals (29 owned and 16 managed)

Page 3: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Page 4: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Project Genesis Is . . .

Trinity Health’s leading-edge initiative to transform the way we deliver care and improve patient safety

Our vision to unite state-of-the-art computer information systems with best-practice business processes across Trinity in three areas:

• Clinical• Revenue Cycle• Supply Chain

Page 5: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Project Genesis Will Transform the Delivery of Health Care. . .

• Improve Quality of Care and Safety

• Improve Clinical and Operational Processes - Redesign more than 300 clinical and business

processes

• Touch Almost Every Employee and Physician in Trinity Health

Page 6: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Primary Clinical and Business Applications (as of 2001)Tool Diversity Process Diversity Variable Performance

Eastern Division Western Division

Operating UnitsSilver Spring, MD

Columbus, OH

Port Huron, MI

Mt. Clemens, MI Pontiac, MI Livonia, MI

Ann Arbor, MI

Battle Creek, MI

Grand Rapids, MI

Muskegon, MI

South Bend, IN Clinton, IA

Dubuque, IA

Mason City, IA

Sioux City, IA Boise, ID Fresno, CA

Patient Administration

Registration

Patient Accounting

Medical Records

DRG Grouper 3M 3M Quadramed 3MQuadraMed

3M

APC/APG Grouper HSS HSS

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

General Ledger People Soft Global People Soft People Soft

Payroll/Human Resources

GEACCeridian

GEAC

A/P

Materials Management

Cost Accounting

Self Developed (Analysis & DSS)

TSI Mainframe TSI Mainframe TSI AS400

Self Developed (Analysis & DSS)

TSI AS400

Self Developed (Analysis & DSS)

Contract Management

SARMCMcKesson HBOC

Clinical Systems

Physician Order Management

Eclipsys

Order EntryHBOC STAR

SMS MedSeries 4

HBOC Plus 2000

HBOC Series

SMS MedSeries4 HBOC STAR HBOC STAR

Results ReportingIn-house/3M CWS CWS Cerner In-House

ADEs

Clinical Documentation

EclipsysHBOC Care

ManagerTDS

HBOC Care Manager

TDS EclipsysLifeServ Petronics

LaboratoryHBOC STAR

Cerner Pathnet

Cerner Pathnet

Sunquest ClassicHBOC ALG

Classic Cerner Millenium

Classic ClassicCerner Pathnet

Cerner Millenium

United Clinical Labs Sunquest

Cerner Millenium Sunquest

HBOC STAR

Pharmacy HospitalCerner

MsMedsCerner

MsMedsCerner

MsMedsHBOC Series

Cerner MsMeds

Cerner MsMeds

Cerner MsMeds

Cerner MsMeds

HBOC STARCerner

MsMedsCerner

MsMedsCerner

MsMedsCerner

MsMedsMediware WORX

Surgery Management

RES-Q Healthcare Omni-server

Omni-server

Patient Scheduling HBOC Pathways HBOC Pathways HBOC Pathways

RadiologyHBOC STAR

IDXADAC MARS II

HBOC Series

ADAC MARS II

HBOC STARADAC MARS II

Per-Se'Consort

HBOC STAR

Transcription Softmed Dolbey Softmed Dolbey Softmed Medrite Softmed Dictaphone Softmed SARMC Softmed

HBOC STAR

SMS Med Series4

HBOC

SMS Med Series4

Medline Systems

Global

SMS Med Series4

HBOC Plus 2000 HBOC

Series

TDS TDS

SMS Med Series4

SMS MedSeries

4

HBOC STAR

HBOC

SMS Med Series4

Per-Se'ORSOS

HBOC STAR

HBOC

HBOC Health-Quest

SMS Med Series4

HBOC Health-Quest

Page 7: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Primary Clinical and Business Applications (2008)Best Practices + Consistent Tools = Operational Excellence

Eastern Division Western Division

Operating UnitsSilver Spring, MD

Columbus, OH

Port Huron, MI

Mt. Clemens, MI Pontiac, MI Livonia, MI

Ann Arbor, MI

Battle Creek, MI

Grand Rapids, MI

Muskgeon, MI

South Bend, IN Clinton, IA

Dubuque, IA

Mason City, IA

Sioux City, IA Boise, ID

Fresno, CA

Revenue Management

Registration

Patient Accounting

HealthQuest HealthQuest

Medical Records Cerner Profile Cerner Profile

ERP

General Ledger

Payroll/Human Resources

A/P

Materials Management

PeopleSoft and Lawson

Clinical Systems

Clinician Order Management

Results Reporting

ADEs

Clinical Documentation

Cerner

Laboratory

Pharmacy

Surgery Management

Radiology

Integration Tools

DSS

EMPI

xCare.net (E-merge) / TIBCO / Internal Development

Web FoundationTIBCO

Shaded = denotes core systems

STAR STAR STAR

= Completed = To be Completed within 6 months = Active Implementations

McKesson

Page 8: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Scope: Computer Systems

CLINICAL (Cerner/Millenium)• Power Chart - Orders and results• Clin Doc - Clinical documentation• PharmNet - Pharmacy • FirstNet: Emergency Dept.• RadNet: Radiology Dept.• SurgiNet: Operating Room • Inet: ICU• Profile - HIM application• EMPI• CPOE• Electronic Record - Clinical functions by pt. type - Current clinical documentation forms

Page 9: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Investment

Capital• $180 million capital investment in clinical and

revenue cycle systems• $30 million capital investment in supply chain

systems

Operations• Process redesign• Training• Go-live and post-go-live support• Increased depreciation

Page 10: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Transformation: 1 Part Technology + 2 Parts Culture & Work Process

Culture/workprocess

Technology

Transformation:

Page 11: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Getting there: Implementation Readiness Implementation Readiness• Process Requires 20-24 Months

People– Culture and implementation strategy– Manage organizational change and resistance to change– Training & competency testing– Communication

Process– More than 300 discrete processes affected by implementation– Process maps (current – future = gap)

Technology– Infrastructure– Wireless network and device deployment– Redundancy– Response time

Page 12: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Example: Readiness Process Timeline(Months prior to Go-Live)

Preliminary Design(-20)

Detailed Design(-15)

Core Build(-10)

Core System

Test(-7)

Integration Test(-3))

Activation(-0-)

Project Definition(-22 months prior to G0-

Live)

Systems Readiness[one iteration per system]

Hospital System Readiness(one iteration per site)

QA QA QA

Design Confirmation

(-13)

Operational Testing & Training(OTT)

Operational Impact

Analysis(OIA)

Operational Build(OB)

Current State Analysis(CSA)

QA QA

Baseline Materials Development

Building / Sustaining Alignment

Operational Testing and Training

Site Specific System Build

Page 13: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Readiness Structure

Office of Project ManagementProject Genesis Steering TeamClinical Executive Oversight GroupRevenue Enhancement Oversight GroupSupply Chain Oversight GroupClinical Rules Oversight GroupBenefits Management OfficeKnowledge Management Steering CommitteeClinical Information Oversight GroupPhysician Advisory GroupFacilitated Decision Making Process

Page 14: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Trinity Health Major IS Projects as of May 2005

FY05 FY06 FY07

South BendJ/A/S 2007

FresnoO/N/D 2007

ColumbusJ/F/M 2008

FY08

OaklandJ/A/S 2006

Ann ArborO/N/D 2006

ClintonJ/F/M 2007

Silver SpringA/M/J 2007

Completed

In Process

Not Started

Port HuronMay 2003

MuskegonJuly 2004

Grand RapidsOctober 2004

Battle CreekFebruary 2005

MacombApril 2005

Mason CityJuly 2005

DubuqueJ/F/M 2006

LivoniaJ/F/M 2006

BoiseA/M/J 2006

Sioux CitySeptember 2005

Page 15: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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Project Genesis – Planned Metrics

Metrics (measured before go-live and then after go-live) Implementations beginning in July 2004 will be tracked these categories:• Clinical• Safety• Financial• Patient and Employee Satisfaction• Operational/Productivity

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Clinical• CPOE % orders placed online• CPOE % of physicians using system• Improvements in clinical indicators

• e.g.: Beta Blockers; ACE inhibitors; Aspirin for AMI, LVF assessment, pneumococcal vaccination, misidentification rate

• Medication time to first dose for STAT orders• Procedure/order turn-around time (pharmacy, lab,

radiology orders)• Duplicate orders• Incomplete charts

Examples of Actual and Planned Metrics

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Safety• Medication errors and ADEs resulting in intervention• Rate of identification of errorsFinance• Reduction in bad debt• Reduction in operational write-offs• Percentage of clean claimsSatisfaction• Nursing satisfaction and retention• Patient satisfactionOperations• Staffing and productivity levels• Physician and nursing time studies

Additional Planned Metrics

Page 18: Effective IT Implementation in Health Care Patient Safety and National Resource Center Annual Conference June 2005 Donald Crandall, MD, FACS

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ADE Benefits

Statistically Significant Reductions in…

• Severity adjusted mortality (7.4 percent)

• Severity adjusted length of stay (2.4 percent)

• Pharmacy department and variable drug cost reductions ($18 million)

• 25,000 physician drug orders changed

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Physician COPE Results

Battle Creek 19-Apr 20 21 22 23Total CPOE Saturation 56.97 61.68 61.85 62.77 70.12Total CPOE Participation 66.67 73.27 68.27 66.98 57.89

Grand Rapids 19-Apr 20 21 22 23Total CPOE Saturation 79.88 73.89 79 79.04 78.11Total CPOE Participation 77.06 72.81 71.63 73.87 51.05

Macomb Beginning April 30th 19-Apr 20 21 22 23Total CPOE Saturation Total CPOE Participation

Muskegon 19-Apr 20 21 22 23Total CPOE Saturation 3.89 5.71 8.14 6.74 7.66Total CPOE Participation 11.46 9.71 13.27 10.53 11.25

Port Huron 19-Apr 20 21 22 23Total CPOE Saturation 19.07 22.03 18.3 22.5 16.54Total CPOE Participation 23.61 22.95 28.57 21.88 24.44

11-May Total Average64.01 1437.56 62.5071.56 1549.98 67.39

11 Total Average78.89 1792.23 77.9274.54 1578.9 68.65

11 Total Average63.4 696.28 58.02

64.04 647 53.92

11 Total Average8.36 161.39 7.02

12.38 244.35 10.62

11 Total Average21.04 382.11 16.6125.37 525.75 22.86

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Project Genesis: Clinical Results

Major Learning: Realizing clinical benefits of transformational change is a function of time

– Stage 0: Mobilize or prepare for implementation– Stage 1: Digitize or install the enabling information

technology– Stage 2: Stabilize not only the technology but also the

myriad clinical processes that have been redesigned– Stage 3: Analyze the impact of the transformational change

on organizational metrics– Stage 4: Realize clinical benefits (quality, safety,

satisfaction, productivity, financial) at MO level– Stage 5: Optimize clinical benefits by leveraging MO

learnings across the system

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