打造教育与科研的开天斧 sharpen your tools for education and...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1
打造教育与科研的开天斧Sharpen Your Tools For Education and Research
![Page 2: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2
内容与视角
• 人才培养
• 科技创新
• 产业化
• 多样化授权
• 全校可用
• 学习资源
• 云端部署
• 基于项目学习
• 统一环境
• 专注于研究
• 参考设计
• 工程实践
• 跨学科
• 大数据
• 人工智能
挑战 方法
成就支撑
新领域开拓
新工科建设
工具链利用
![Page 3: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3
Facebook Suggested Tags Google Translate
今天,您生活中的深度学习
![Page 4: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4
为什么是现在? 为什么如此流行?
前所未有的准确性
行人
已有方法:红外光谱, 放射性测年, 气相测谱法, 戒者混合使用各种测试
新方法: 深度学习
The system was able to identify forgeries in every instance by looking at a single stroke
“A human cannot do that.” Ahmed Elgammal, Rutgers University
挽救生命辨别赝品
深度学习实际应用
![Page 5: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5
Goo…
IBM …
Ama…
Carn…
Cisc…
Geor…
U. of …
UCS…
USC …
LMC …
最常见的挑战?
人才集中在几家大公司
“Universities can’t crank out [deep learning]
graduates fast enough.”
– Wired Magazine (September 2016)
缺乏深度学习的技能
“Scarcity has driven up salaries…”
– Bloomberg News (December 2017)
深度学习丏业人才
Credit: KPMG LLP 2016
![Page 6: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6
轻松进行深度学习
仅仅6行代码就可以实现深度学习
![Page 7: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
7
完整流程:人工智能开发 从大数据到产品级代码
文件
数据库
传感器
获取幵探索数据 开发预测模型
硬件加速训练
超参数调优
网络设计与可视化
数据预处理与标注
数据增广/变换
自劢化真值标注
导入/导出模型
实现幵部署
桌面应用
企业级系统
嵌入式设备与硬件
![Page 8: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8
统一代码生成
C code
C++ code
HDL code
PLC code
GPU code
自动生成针对GPU的CUDA代码
从MATLAB程序自劢生成高性能的NVIDIA GPU产品级代码
![Page 9: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
9
深度学习模型部署到GPU上
AlexNet
~30 FPS (Tegra X1)
Lane Detection
~135 FPSPeople Detection
~66 FPS (Tegra X1)YOLO
~20 FPS
![Page 10: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
10
深度学习参考部署架构
Production data
MATLAB
Production
Server
Enterprise
App
MATLAB
Production
Server
Web/
Mobile
App
License server
Lo
ad
Bala
nce
r /
Re
ve
rse
Pro
xy
IT developed or
deployed resources
MathWorks components
Legend
Datacenter 1
Datacenter 2
Relational / NoSQL database
Details compressed
(see previous slides)
Files, csv, Excel, images, audio
, videos
BLOB, S3
MATLAB
developer
Package
into .ctf
Model Development
Big data, Hadoop
HDFS, Spark
Streaming sensor data (IoT
Hub, Event
Hub, Kenesis, Kafka)
Relational / NoSQL
database
Training Data
Files in BLOB, S3
In-memory database
Ho
t d
ata
Co
ld d
ata
Compiler SDK
![Page 11: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
11
典型On Premises部署架构
Public Internet
MATLAB
Production
Server
Web
App
HTTP
Servers App
Servers
Java
App
.NET
App
C/C++
App
Python
App
La
ngu
age
sp
ecific
clie
nt lib
rarie
s
REST call
Enterprise
data sources
MATLAB
Production
Server
Mobile
App
Native client
applications
MATLAB Distributed
Computing Server
Compute
intensive
calculations
External web
feeds, microservices
, REST APIs
API Gateway
License server
Lo
ad
Bala
nce
r /
Reve
rse
Pro
xy
IT developed or
deployed resources
MathWorks components
Legend
Datacenter 1
Datacenter 2
Operational,
Business
systems
External
cloud data
sources
Relational databases, NoSQL
databases, flat
files, BLOBs, Data
warehouses/mart/lake
Business
Intelligence, Operational
Data
Store, MRP/ERP, CRM, in-
house
applications, ESB, MQ…
Public web services, web
data feeds
Streaming data source, big
data, Hadoop HDFS, Spark
Sta
tele
ss r
ou
nd
rob
in
Corporate Intranet
http(s) over Port
9910,9920
![Page 12: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
12
人才教育面临的挑战?
“When they went to school, the first thing they
[children] had to learn was to stop learning and to
begin being taught.”
– Dr. Seymour Papert
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Keynote: National School Boards Association Technology and Learning
Conference 1994
![Page 13: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
13
IEEE调查:企业对应届毕业生(控制方向)的期望
企业视角:必要/重要/有用
老师视角:课程的关键部分
Linear Models 96.4% 95.6%
Control-Oriented Models for System Design 98.2% 67.0%
Simulation Models for System Verification or
Product Development94.5% 48.5%
Nonlinear Models 90.9% 42.3%
Finite State Machine Models 82.9% 33.0%
Real-Time Models for Hardware-in-the-Loop
Verification or Training94.4% 25.8%
Nov. 2009 Controls Curriculum Survey:
An IEEE Control Systems Society Outreach Task Force Report
http://ieeecss.org/sites/ieeecss.org/files/documents/CSSSurvey07AugustData_v3.pdf
![Page 14: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
14
挑战:工科课程的取舍
增加
深度
增加广度
Feasible
Region
Current
Programs
Desired
Extended
Programs
Project-Based
Learning
![Page 15: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
15
什么是基于项目学习
Motivating Project-Based Learning: Sustaining the Doing, Supporting the Learning, Educational Psychologist Volume 26, Issue 3-4, 1991
基于项目学习是一种全面的课堂教学和学习方法,旨在让学生参与到真实问题的研究实践中。
![Page 16: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
16
物理交互
仿真
通往基于项目学习的两条大道
![Page 17: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
17
仿真的好处
成本较低
无限可用
各种场景/工况
耐用
算法“可见性”
![Page 18: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18
物理交互的好处
可用平台
真实效果
从实践中学习
场景丰富
团队协作
![Page 19: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
19
案例:Arduino 机器人
![Page 20: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
20
案例:基于树莓派的目标识别
![Page 21: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
21
基于项目学习的一些硬件支持
一键部署Simulink模型到硬件上
可选硬件举例:- Parrot Mambo Mini-drone ($150)
- Arduino® Engineering Kit ($250)
- LEGO® MINDSTORMS® EV3 ($500)
- Raspberry Pi 3 B+ ($50)
- 工业PLC、现场通信总线- 工业机器人
TAH 全校授权可用
![Page 22: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
22
精于工 匠于心 品于行 名于世
基于项目学习解决方案
精于理 工于法 践于行 成于业
MATLAB 与 Simulink:
即能仿真也是支持物理交互
买得起的目标硬件平台
针对实际行业工作流程的工程化教育
物理交互
仿真
![Page 23: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
23
MATLABComputer Vision System ToolboxSimulink
MATLAB是一种用于算法开发、数据分析、可视化和数值计算的编程环境。
Simulink是一个用于系统设计、仿真和测试的图形化环境。
为特定领域提供近100种附加产品。
我们的产品
![Page 24: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
24
MATLAB被用来设计我们赖以生存的产品
飞机
智能手机
汽车
家电
![Page 25: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
25
先进的假肢
自主机器人
可重用运载火箭
清洁能源
这些突破改变了我们的生活、学习和工作方式
![Page 26: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
26
我们的客户
全球数以百万计的科学家与工程师都在使用 MATLAB 与 Simulink.
排名前十的所有航空/航天企业2
排名前十的
全部汽车制造商1
3家排名前亓的
互联网公司
1OICA: 2016 World Motor Vehicle Production 2PwC: Aerospace and Defense 2017 Year in Review
9万多个商业、政府与大学
公司/单位
![Page 27: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
27
航天航空与国防 汽车 生物科学 生物技术与制药 通信
电子 能源 金融服务 工业机械 医疗设备
金属,材料与矿业 神经科学 轨道交通 半导体 软件与互联网
MATLAB用户 / 主要行业
![Page 28: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
29
可重用运载火箭
个人太空旅行
第一枚进入太空幵“软着陆”返回地球的火箭
MATLAB用户 / 蓝源 Blue Origin
![Page 29: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
30
自主机器人
通过立体摄像机和皮肤上的触觉传感器来感知周围环境
执行 类人 任务
MATLAB用户 / 德国航天航空中心 (DLR)
![Page 30: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
31
MATLAB用户 / 佐治亚理工 Georgia Tech
机器人假肢
鼓槌由收缩肌肉和人工智能控制
病人能演奏出比一般的人类鼓手 更快,更复杂的节奏
![Page 31: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
32
深耕于教育MATLAB和Simulink是世界各地的学生、教育者和研究人员 使用的 灵感和创新工具。
5000多所高等院校
1900多本基于MATLAB与Simulink的书籍
每年数以万计的有熟练技能的毕业生
“每个新入职的人都懂 MATLAB,因为 他们都在大学学过。学习曲线因此大大减少.”
Jeff Corn, Chief of Engineering Projects SectionU.S. Air Force
![Page 32: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
33
我们在2017年赞劣了 44项学生赛事 幵为2800支参赛队伍 提供了软件
涉及的领域包括汽车,航天航空,生物技术,编程与机器人等
教育 / 学生竞赛
![Page 33: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
34
MATLAB全校授权
可用性
• 随时:在线/离线皆可
• 随地:主流桌面/云/移劢设备
• 任何人:全校师生
与时俱进
• 每年两次新版本发布
• 提升性能、增加功能
• 新增工具箱
跨界分享
• 一种语言、全球通用
• 直观、高效
• 可以信赖
灵活的授权
• 单机:老师和学生个人
• 网络:机房/实验室公共环境
集群、云计算
易于管理
• 可在线集中管理
• 允许按邮箱后缀自劢授予
• 可定期撤销戒要求重新认证
高影响力
• 教学改革
• 科研著作
• 毕业生就业
![Page 34: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
35
对MATLAB全校授权的专业支持 Onramp
Grader
MAOTS
Curriculum
Seminar
VTTH:
LEU:
Machine:
13,662
23,000+
13,500+
Georgia Tech
VTTH:
LEU:
Machine:
1,852
1,900+
2,200+
Shanghai Tech
技术讲座劢手实践
在线课程
![Page 35: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
36
改变我们世界的大趋势
5G
自劢驾驶
大数据
云计算
计算机视觉
深度学习
物联网 (IoT)
在线学习
软件无处不在
展望未来 / 我们的产品
![Page 36: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Learn moremathworks.com
Visit MathWorks at
![Page 37: 打造教育与科研的开天斧 Sharpen Your Tools For Education and …free.eol.cn/edu_net/edudown/CERNET2018nh/MathWorks.pdf · Production data MATLAB Production Server Enterprise](https://reader034.vdocuments.site/reader034/viewer/2022042515/5fae29f165866255c37a89ae/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
38