editor's picks exporter vikas takes a hit us firms cut...

3
Tweet 11 1 0 Comments Subscribe to: Daily Newsletter Breaking News Enter email Editor's picks Will the elephant overshadow the dragon? Infosys’ innovation push off to a slow start Allowing FDI in retail is a desirable way to proceed: Arvind Subramanian Inside the AIIMS ecosystem A shale oil drilling happening in Texas. Photo: Bloomberg New Delhi: A big bet on the US fracking boom is coming back to haunt India’s guar industry. Orders for guar gum—used to extract shale oil and gas—are drying up as US companies cut investments following the plunge in crude oil prices. For Vikas WSP Ltd, India’s secondlargest exporter, that’s meant idling 40% of its 140,000 metric ton capacity, a sign of industry stress. “It’s going to be very difficult for the guar industry to survive the current crisis,” Vikas’ MD B.D. Agarwal, based in Rajasthan, said in a phone interview on 28 January. “The situation is very bad. We neither have control over it, nor can we predict what’s in store.” Demand for guar gum has roughly halved, forcing some factories in northern India to shut, Agarwal said. The industry’s woes in India are just one of the ripples spreading through the global economy from crude’s drop to a sixyear low, a slide that’s helped haven assets such as US Treasuries US firms cut fracking investments, guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit India’s second largest exporter of guar gum is idling 40% of its capacity and sees bleak future ahead Prabhudatta Mishra Send 2 Share 6 Share

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632015 US firms cut fracking investments guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit shy Livemint

httpwwwlivemintcomIndustryVHlx25aPY23o6iMEXh9nXJUSshyfirmsshycutshyfrackingshyinvestmentsshyguarshygumshyexportershyVikasshythtml 15

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Enter email

Editors picks

Will the elephantovershadow the dragon

Infosysrsquo innovation pushoff to a slow start

Allowing FDI in retail is adesirable way to proceedArvind Subramanian

Inside the AIIMSecosystem

A shale oil drilling happening in Texas Photo Bloomberg

New Delhi A big bet on the US fracking boom is coming back to hauntIndiarsquos guar industry

Orders for guar gummdashused to extract shale oil and gasmdashare drying up asUS companies cut investments following the plunge in crude oil prices ForVikas WSP Ltd Indiarsquos secondshylargest exporter thatrsquos meant idling 40 ofits 140000 metric ton capacity a sign of industry stress

ldquoItrsquos going to be very difficult for the guar industry to survive the currentcrisisrdquo Vikasrsquo MD BD Agarwal based in Rajasthan said in a phoneinterview on 28 January ldquoThe situation is very bad We neither havecontrol over it nor can we predict whatrsquos in storerdquo

Demand for guar gum has roughly halved forcing some factories innorthern India to shut Agarwal said The industryrsquos woes in India are justone of the ripples spreading through the global economy from crudersquos dropto a sixshyyear low a slide thatrsquos helped haven assets such as US Treasuries

FIRST PUBLISHED TUE FEB 10 2015 08 20 PM ISTHOME raquo INDUSTRY

US firms cut fracking investments guar gumexporter Vikas takes a hitIndiarsquos second largest exporter of guar gum is idling 40 of its capacity and sees bleak futureaheadPrabhudatta Mishra

TUE MAR 03 2015 05 17 PM

Singapore is worldrsquos mostexpensive city followed byParis Sydney Hong Kong

SLIDESHOW

LATEST NEWS

06 MARCH 2015

Send

2

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6

Share

632015 US firms cut fracking investments guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit shy Livemint

httpwwwlivemintcomIndustryVHlx25aPY23o6iMEXh9nXJUSshyfirmsshycutshyfrackingshyinvestmentsshyguarshygumshyexportershyVikasshythtml 25

Narendra Modi taps publicin battle over a new landlaw

while hurting the currencies of oil exporters such as Russia

India is the worldrsquos largest producer and supplier of guar gum which isused to blend materials in hydraulic fracturing to unlock oil and gas fromshale formations A fracking boom in recent years set the stage for the glutthatrsquos contributed to crudersquos 48 slide in the past year

lsquoNo Demandrsquo

Vikas invested in two new factories in 2012 and is now depending more onsales to the food industry

The company was one of many Indian producers that expanded capacity in2012 and 2013 after demand surged from users including Halliburton Cothe worldrsquos largest provider of hydraulicshyfracturing services said GirdharilalSarda president of the Guar Gum Manufacturers Association of India

ldquoWhen there is no demand we have to cut our productionrdquo Sarda said byphone in Mumbai on 6 February ldquoNow it seems a mistake to haveexpanded capacity though at that time it made a lot of sense Before oneyear no one was predicting crude prices to reach this levelrdquo

US crude production has jumped almost 70 in the past five years addingalmost 4 million barrels a day to global supply and that has affected pricesWest Texas Intermediate the US benchmark crude fell from $107 a barrelin June to less than $45 last month More than 30000 layoffs have beenannounced across the industry as companies reduce budgets according toa tally by Bloomberg News

Price Crash

The drop accelerated when the Organization of Petroleum ExportingCountries (Opec) whose members control about 40 of global oilproduction voted in November to maintain output in an effort to protect itsmarket share

ldquoWe have seen buyers of all sorts of consumables like guar putting newpurchases on hold over the last couple of months as they try tounderstand how the oil price fall is going to play out through the supplychain over the next six monthsrdquo Alexander Robart a partner at Houstonshybased PacWest Consulting Partners Ltd said in an eshymail ldquoPurchases willresume eventually but at a lower level to support the lsquonew normalrsquo activitylevelsrdquo

Prices of guar gum extracted from the seeds of a leguminous plant grownin India Pakistan and the US have crashed to about Rs9240 ($149) per100 kilograms in Mumbai from a record Rs95920 in 2012 data from theNational Commodity amp Derivatives Exchange show

Futures for delivery in March tumbled as much as 56 to Rs9060 per 100kilograms on Tuesday the lowest level for the mostshyactive contract sinceMay 2011 Trading in the commodity was banned in March 2012 afterprices jumped ninefold about in four years before resuming in May 2013

lsquoJust Survivingrsquo

India accounts for more than 70 of the global guar seed productionwhich is also an ingredient in food emulsifiers additives and thickenersaccording to the Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd Farmers inRajasthan produce 70 of the nationrsquos crop

With exports dwindling and production cut Vikas expects sales to dropbelow Rs1000 crore rupees in the year ending March from Rs1040 crorerupees a year earlier Agarwal said Profit margins are falling and thecompany is ldquojust survivingrdquo he said Shares of Vikas which rose 13 in2014 have retreated 29 this year to Rs1354 compared with 31 gain forthe benchmark SampP BSE Sensex index

Exports of guar gum may fall to about 550000 tonnes in the year through

MON MAR 02 2015 02 11 PM

Shooting of Kremlin criticBoris Nemtsov triggers antishyPutin protestsSAT FEB 28 2015 02 06 PM

A budget a briefcase andexpectations Financeministers on budget dayTHU FEB 26 2015 04 52 PM

Afghanistan create history inDunedin edge Scotland infirstshyever World Cup win

MORE FROM THIS SECTION

ALSO READ

Opening Bell 11 February | Asianmarkets subdued on Greeceuncertainty

close

632015 US firms cut fracking investments guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit shy Livemint

httpwwwlivemintcomIndustryVHlx25aPY23o6iMEXh9nXJUSshyfirmsshycutshyfrackingshyinvestmentsshyguarshygumshyexportershyVikasshythtml 35

March from 601945 tonnes a year earlier Sarda said Shipments totalled385400 tonnes valued at $956 million in the six months ended Septemberaccording to stateshyrun Agricultural and Processed Food Products ExportDevelopment Authority data

The slump in prices and demand may prompt farmers to switch from guarto cotton and lentils next year Sarda said The crop is planted from Julyand harvested from October

ldquoTough times lie ahead for guar producersrdquo Robart said ldquoThe massiveoversupply and overcapacity in guar production facilities by a range ofIndian market participants is going to leave a lot of guar producers in verytough financial positions and we will likely see bankruptcies that helpfacilitate consolidationrdquo Bloomberg

Tweet

11 1 0

Comments

Subscribe to Daily Newsletter Breaking News

FRACKING SHALE OIL VIKAS GUAR GUM CRUDE OIL

2

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6

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FROM THE WEB by TaboolaSponsored Links

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FulFix Hair Serum

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Visit Britain

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Schluss mit Haarausfall dank eines 100 natuumlrlichen Kraumluterserums

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Groszligbritanniens

17 Red Carpet Dresses That Will Make You Cringe

15 Most Beautiful Women in the World

MORE FROM THE WEBThe Dress That Broke The Internet (CNBC)

Schluss mit Haarausfall dank eines 100 natuumlrlichen Kraumluterserhellip (FulFix Hair Serum)

15 Richest Women in the World (ThrivingLifestyle)

Groszligbritanniens (Visit Britain)

17 Red Carpet Dresses That Will MakeYou Cringe (Celebrity Revolt)

15 Most Beautiful Women in the World (RaveBin)

An Easy Trick To Naturally Get YourVision Back (Vision Protocol Guide)

Probably The MOST Beautiful House inThe World (3DshyPrint Today)

10 Weird Things Men Find Attractive ina Woman (Amerikanki)

632015 US firms cut fracking investments guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit shy Livemint

httpwwwlivemintcomIndustryVHlx25aPY23o6iMEXh9nXJUSshyfirmsshycutshyfrackingshyinvestmentsshyguarshygumshyexportershyVikasshythtml 25

Narendra Modi taps publicin battle over a new landlaw

while hurting the currencies of oil exporters such as Russia

India is the worldrsquos largest producer and supplier of guar gum which isused to blend materials in hydraulic fracturing to unlock oil and gas fromshale formations A fracking boom in recent years set the stage for the glutthatrsquos contributed to crudersquos 48 slide in the past year

lsquoNo Demandrsquo

Vikas invested in two new factories in 2012 and is now depending more onsales to the food industry

The company was one of many Indian producers that expanded capacity in2012 and 2013 after demand surged from users including Halliburton Cothe worldrsquos largest provider of hydraulicshyfracturing services said GirdharilalSarda president of the Guar Gum Manufacturers Association of India

ldquoWhen there is no demand we have to cut our productionrdquo Sarda said byphone in Mumbai on 6 February ldquoNow it seems a mistake to haveexpanded capacity though at that time it made a lot of sense Before oneyear no one was predicting crude prices to reach this levelrdquo

US crude production has jumped almost 70 in the past five years addingalmost 4 million barrels a day to global supply and that has affected pricesWest Texas Intermediate the US benchmark crude fell from $107 a barrelin June to less than $45 last month More than 30000 layoffs have beenannounced across the industry as companies reduce budgets according toa tally by Bloomberg News

Price Crash

The drop accelerated when the Organization of Petroleum ExportingCountries (Opec) whose members control about 40 of global oilproduction voted in November to maintain output in an effort to protect itsmarket share

ldquoWe have seen buyers of all sorts of consumables like guar putting newpurchases on hold over the last couple of months as they try tounderstand how the oil price fall is going to play out through the supplychain over the next six monthsrdquo Alexander Robart a partner at Houstonshybased PacWest Consulting Partners Ltd said in an eshymail ldquoPurchases willresume eventually but at a lower level to support the lsquonew normalrsquo activitylevelsrdquo

Prices of guar gum extracted from the seeds of a leguminous plant grownin India Pakistan and the US have crashed to about Rs9240 ($149) per100 kilograms in Mumbai from a record Rs95920 in 2012 data from theNational Commodity amp Derivatives Exchange show

Futures for delivery in March tumbled as much as 56 to Rs9060 per 100kilograms on Tuesday the lowest level for the mostshyactive contract sinceMay 2011 Trading in the commodity was banned in March 2012 afterprices jumped ninefold about in four years before resuming in May 2013

lsquoJust Survivingrsquo

India accounts for more than 70 of the global guar seed productionwhich is also an ingredient in food emulsifiers additives and thickenersaccording to the Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd Farmers inRajasthan produce 70 of the nationrsquos crop

With exports dwindling and production cut Vikas expects sales to dropbelow Rs1000 crore rupees in the year ending March from Rs1040 crorerupees a year earlier Agarwal said Profit margins are falling and thecompany is ldquojust survivingrdquo he said Shares of Vikas which rose 13 in2014 have retreated 29 this year to Rs1354 compared with 31 gain forthe benchmark SampP BSE Sensex index

Exports of guar gum may fall to about 550000 tonnes in the year through

MON MAR 02 2015 02 11 PM

Shooting of Kremlin criticBoris Nemtsov triggers antishyPutin protestsSAT FEB 28 2015 02 06 PM

A budget a briefcase andexpectations Financeministers on budget dayTHU FEB 26 2015 04 52 PM

Afghanistan create history inDunedin edge Scotland infirstshyever World Cup win

MORE FROM THIS SECTION

ALSO READ

Opening Bell 11 February | Asianmarkets subdued on Greeceuncertainty

close

632015 US firms cut fracking investments guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit shy Livemint

httpwwwlivemintcomIndustryVHlx25aPY23o6iMEXh9nXJUSshyfirmsshycutshyfrackingshyinvestmentsshyguarshygumshyexportershyVikasshythtml 35

March from 601945 tonnes a year earlier Sarda said Shipments totalled385400 tonnes valued at $956 million in the six months ended Septemberaccording to stateshyrun Agricultural and Processed Food Products ExportDevelopment Authority data

The slump in prices and demand may prompt farmers to switch from guarto cotton and lentils next year Sarda said The crop is planted from Julyand harvested from October

ldquoTough times lie ahead for guar producersrdquo Robart said ldquoThe massiveoversupply and overcapacity in guar production facilities by a range ofIndian market participants is going to leave a lot of guar producers in verytough financial positions and we will likely see bankruptcies that helpfacilitate consolidationrdquo Bloomberg

Tweet

11 1 0

Comments

Subscribe to Daily Newsletter Breaking News

FRACKING SHALE OIL VIKAS GUAR GUM CRUDE OIL

2

Share

6

Share

FROM THE WEB by TaboolaSponsored Links

CNBC

FulFix Hair Serum

ThrivingLifestyle

Visit Britain

Celebrity Revolt

RaveBin

The Dress That Broke The Internet

Schluss mit Haarausfall dank eines 100 natuumlrlichen Kraumluterserums

15 Richest Women in the World

Groszligbritanniens

17 Red Carpet Dresses That Will Make You Cringe

15 Most Beautiful Women in the World

MORE FROM THE WEBThe Dress That Broke The Internet (CNBC)

Schluss mit Haarausfall dank eines 100 natuumlrlichen Kraumluterserhellip (FulFix Hair Serum)

15 Richest Women in the World (ThrivingLifestyle)

Groszligbritanniens (Visit Britain)

17 Red Carpet Dresses That Will MakeYou Cringe (Celebrity Revolt)

15 Most Beautiful Women in the World (RaveBin)

An Easy Trick To Naturally Get YourVision Back (Vision Protocol Guide)

Probably The MOST Beautiful House inThe World (3DshyPrint Today)

10 Weird Things Men Find Attractive ina Woman (Amerikanki)

632015 US firms cut fracking investments guar gum exporter Vikas takes a hit shy Livemint

httpwwwlivemintcomIndustryVHlx25aPY23o6iMEXh9nXJUSshyfirmsshycutshyfrackingshyinvestmentsshyguarshygumshyexportershyVikasshythtml 35

March from 601945 tonnes a year earlier Sarda said Shipments totalled385400 tonnes valued at $956 million in the six months ended Septemberaccording to stateshyrun Agricultural and Processed Food Products ExportDevelopment Authority data

The slump in prices and demand may prompt farmers to switch from guarto cotton and lentils next year Sarda said The crop is planted from Julyand harvested from October

ldquoTough times lie ahead for guar producersrdquo Robart said ldquoThe massiveoversupply and overcapacity in guar production facilities by a range ofIndian market participants is going to leave a lot of guar producers in verytough financial positions and we will likely see bankruptcies that helpfacilitate consolidationrdquo Bloomberg

Tweet

11 1 0

Comments

Subscribe to Daily Newsletter Breaking News

FRACKING SHALE OIL VIKAS GUAR GUM CRUDE OIL

2

Share

6

Share

FROM THE WEB by TaboolaSponsored Links

CNBC

FulFix Hair Serum

ThrivingLifestyle

Visit Britain

Celebrity Revolt

RaveBin

The Dress That Broke The Internet

Schluss mit Haarausfall dank eines 100 natuumlrlichen Kraumluterserums

15 Richest Women in the World

Groszligbritanniens

17 Red Carpet Dresses That Will Make You Cringe

15 Most Beautiful Women in the World

MORE FROM THE WEBThe Dress That Broke The Internet (CNBC)

Schluss mit Haarausfall dank eines 100 natuumlrlichen Kraumluterserhellip (FulFix Hair Serum)

15 Richest Women in the World (ThrivingLifestyle)

Groszligbritanniens (Visit Britain)

17 Red Carpet Dresses That Will MakeYou Cringe (Celebrity Revolt)

15 Most Beautiful Women in the World (RaveBin)

An Easy Trick To Naturally Get YourVision Back (Vision Protocol Guide)

Probably The MOST Beautiful House inThe World (3DshyPrint Today)

10 Weird Things Men Find Attractive ina Woman (Amerikanki)