ecommerce in india

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E-Commerce industry Study Objective To learn about the existing trends in e-commerce industry today To analyse in depth the benefits and limitations of online transactions of products To examine the online shopping sites prevalent in Coimbatore such as the mall.coimbatore which is an online shopping store and personal buying assistant in Coimbatore To observe the future of the industry and recommend improvement ideas Need for selecting the ecommerce Industry India, one of the fastest growing economies presents a world of opportunities to entrepreneurs, investors, and researchers with an interest in the global economy. India’s e-Commerce

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Page 1: eCommerce in India

E-Commerce industry

Study Objective

To learn about the existing trends in e-commerce industry today

To analyse in depth the benefits and limitations of online transactions of products

To examine the online shopping sites prevalent in Coimbatore such as the

mall.coimbatore which is an online shopping store and personal buying assistant in

Coimbatore

To observe the future of the industry and recommend improvement ideas

Need for selecting the ecommerce Industry

India, one of the fastest growing economies presents a world of opportunities to

entrepreneurs, investors, and researchers with an interest in the global economy. India’s e-

Commerce industry is on the growth curve and experiencing a spurt in growth. With this

increased interest comes a surge in demand for facts, trends and indicators. Highly

concentrated urban areas with very high literacy rates, a vast rural population with fast

increasing literacy rate, a rapidly growing internet user base, technology advancement and

adoption and such other factors make India a dream destination for ecommerce players. E-

commerce combines web technology with business economics. As of the last 10 years, online

visibility for such online enterprises now heavily rely on the relationship between the own

online sales platform and Search Engines for improved traffic consisting of presumable

Page 2: eCommerce in India

customers with the intent of acquiring products or services related to the customers’ needs. In

2008 an Internet behavioural analysis showed that over 90% percent of internet users make

use of search engines at least once a week, stating that online visibility through the use of

search engines now is a crucial business marketing aspect.

Logo of e commerce

The eCommerce industry continues to grow at a rapid pace translating the rules of traditional

retailing and enabling merchants to tap into customer segments, demographics and regions

that were difficult to access through the traditional retailing methods. As the rapid Internet

Penetration, the widening network of online payment solutions, the progressively wider

acceptance of online commerce and the maturity in fulfilment solutions provide a robust

backbone for wider and rapid adoption of eCommerce, merchants today are also faced with

some of the most unique challenges retailing has ever witnessed. ECommerce business

houses small or big, generic or specialized, today need to deal with fierce global competition

right at the doorstep. Rapid loss of differentiation, extremely price sensitive fickle customer

loyalty, evolving global regulations, short product lifecycles and dropping margins are just

some of the significant business challenges that eCommerce business today need to deal with

upfront. These challenges require merchants to develop unique strategies to liaison with

partners & service providers and adopt radical strategies for eMarketing, Internet

Advertisement, Brand identity management, pricing, fulfilment, payments, channel

convergence, customer behaviour analysis & personalization and an online as well as offline

shopping experience besides core commerce that is beyond the realms of traditional

eCommerce.

Page 3: eCommerce in India

The Five Different Types of E-Commerce

E-commerce is the process of buying and selling of various products and services by

businesses through the Internet. It deals various kind of business concern, from retail site of

the consumer, which includes auction. The main focus is to concentrate on business

substitutes involving goods and services between various corporations.

E-commerce is the purpose of Internet and the web to Conduct business but when we

concentrate on commercial deals among organizations and individuals demanding selective

information systems under the guarantee of the firm it accepts the form of e-business.

Nowadays, the word ‘e’ is hitting momentum. If you’re looking to get into this business, one

of the fore most things you have to have is a Virtual Private Cloud Hosting keeping the traffic

in mind and respecting customer’s valuable time.

There are primarily five types of e-commerce models:

Business to Consumer (B2C)

B2C stands for Business to Consumer as the name suggests, it is the model taking businesses

and consumers interaction. Online business sells to individuals. The basic concept of this

model is to sell the product online to the consumers. B2C is the indirect trade between the

company and consumers. It provides direct selling through online. For example: if you want

to sell goods and services to customer so that anybody can purchase any products directly

from supplier’s website. Directly interact with the customers is the main difference with other

business model. As B2B it manages directly relationship with consumers, B2C supply chains

normally deal with business that are related to the customer.

Business to Business (B2B)

Page 4: eCommerce in India

B2B stands for Business to Business. It consists of largest form of Ecommerce. This model

defines that Buyer and seller are two different entities. It is similar to manufacturer issuing

goods to the retailer or wholesaler.  Dell deals computers and other associated accessories

online but it is does not make up all those products. So, in govern to deal those products, first

step is to purchases them from unlike businesses i.e. the producers of those products.

“It is one of the cost effective way to sell out product throughout the world”

Benefits:

Encourage your businesses online

Products import and export

Determine buyers and suppliers

Position trade guides

Consumer to Consumer (C2C)

Page 5: eCommerce in India

C2C stands for Consumer to Consumer. It helps the online dealing of goods or services

among people. Though there is no major parties needed but the parties will not fulfil the

transactions without the program which is supplied by the online market dealer such as eBay.

Peer to Peer (P2P)

It is a discipline that deal itself which assists people to instantly shares related computer files

and computer sources without having to interact with central web server. If you are going to

implement this model, both sides demand to install the expected software so that they could

able to convey on the mutual platform. This kind of e-commerce has very low revenue

propagation as from the starting it has been tended to the release of use due to which it

sometimes caught involved in cyber laws.

M-Commerce

It deals with conducting the transactions with the help of mobile. The mobile device

consumers can interact with each other and can lead the business. Mobile Commerce involves

the change of ownership or rights to utilize goods and related services.

Page 6: eCommerce in India

Fig Overview of e-commerce industry

Report on the Industry

This report provides a brief overview of the ecommerce in India with information on the

market characteristics, the various ecommerce models, key players and the future potential of

the e-commerce industry.

Fig. e-commerce process

E-Commerce in India: Overview and Reasons for Growth

Page 7: eCommerce in India

The Online e-commerce Industry is very well developed and is booming largely due to the

Internet-savvy urban population. The segments are categorized under travel industry and

online non-travel industry, include e-Tailing (online retail), online shopping, online

classifieds and Digital Downloads are still in a nascent stage). Though eCommerce took a

beating in the dotcom bust, it seems set to grow globally. The global revival of eCommerce is

having a ripple effect in India too where the B2B (Business to Business), B2C (Business to

Consumer), C2C (Consumer to Consumer), G2B (Government to Business) and G2C

(Government to Citizens) segments are showing rapidly increasing activity over the past few

years.

India has its share of success stories in the B2C segment in the form of Indiatimes.com,

Rediff.com, Shaadi.com, Indiamatrimony.com, MagicBricks.com, Monster.com and

Makemytrip.com ,ebay.com etc. These and such other portals are generating a lot of interest

and increasing transaction traffic. Smaller businesses have jumped onto the bandwagon by

offering products and services online and have successfully carved out niches for themselves.

The online community is growing by leaps and bounds as an increasing number of consumers

have started transacting online because the initial fears and apprehensions are being laid to

rest. Research studies have indicated several factors responsible for the sudden spurt in

growth of eCommerce in India such as:

Rapidly increasing Internet user base

Technology advancements such as VOIP (Voice-over-IP) have bridged the gap

between buyers and sellers online

The emergence of blogs as an avenue for information dissemination and two-way

communication for online retailers and eCommerce vendors

Improved fraud prevention technologies that offer a safe and secure business

environment and help prevent credit card frauds, identity thefts and phishing

Bigger web presence of SME’s and Corporate because of lower marketing and

infrastructure costs.

Longer reach - Consumers in the Tier II & Tier III cities are fast realizing the

potential of the Internet as a transacting medium

The young population find online transactions much easier

E-Commerce offers several benefits to businesses

Page 8: eCommerce in India

Easy reach to a fast growing online community

Unlimited shelf place for products and services

Fuse the global geographical and time zone boundaries

Helps reach national and global markets at low operating costs

There is a growing awareness among the business community in India about the opportunities

offered by eCommerce. Ease of Internet access and navigation are the critical factors that will

result in rapid adoption of Net commerce. Safe and secure payment modes are crucial too

along with the need to invent and popularize innovations such as Mobile Commerce.

Popular Uses of eCommerce in India

ECommerce referring to the process of trading goods and services through an electronic

medium such as the internet has gained tremendous popularity in the recent years.

ECommerce involves paperless transactions and usage of EDI (Electronic Data Interchange),

electronic mail, bulletin boards, fax transmissions, and electronic fund transfers. With

advancements in technology, there have been changes in the methodology for business

transactions. India, being a rapid adaptor of technology is apace with the current scenario of

electronic data exchanges and has taken to eCommerce. The number of eCommerce

transactions have increased manifold. People use credit or debit cards for making purchases

in an online store. ECommerce is being used for purchase and sale of multiple products and

there are multiple players using various portals and websites for this purpose.

The popular uses of eCommerce in India involve the following:

Page 9: eCommerce in India

A. Online Travel Industry in India

Use of eCommerce in India is increasing in the travel segment. Online travel industry is

expected to be worth US $6 billion in 2011. It is the most successful eCommerce initiative in

India. It has contributed Rs 340 Million to the total eCommerce business of Rs 900 Million.

The Indian Travel Ministry has introduced a travel portal called Incredible India. This portal

is a big success as tourists can easily contact travel agents, tour operators and hoteliers easily.

This portal has also caused a surge in medical tourism to India. By the year 2010, the medical

tourism market in India is expected to be around US$ 2 million. Other travel portals include

Makemytrip, Yatra, Cleartip, and Travelguru. Makemytrip has targeted revenue of Rs 230

Million for the financial year ending March 2010.

B. Online Retailing or eTailing

Due to improved broadband connections and increased penetration of credit card facilities to

a wider population, eTailing or online retailing is witnessing a substantial growth. Internet

retailers provide a wide range of facilities to the consumers, including discounted prices,

comparison of product features offered by various vendors, areas where the products can be

procured, etc. Currently, the online retail industry in India is estimated to be worth Rs 110

Million. By 2013, India is expected to have the third largest internet user base, which

improves the prospects of online purchases. Some of the retail stores offering online retail

facilities include: Reliance's Rmoneymall, Pantaloon's FutureBazaar.com,

Videocon's eDigiworld.com, Vishalmart's Vishalmegamart.com, and the Tata Group's

Westside.

C. Online Trading in Stocks and Shares

Online stock trading activity is gaining momentum in India. Services offered by the online

stock trading companies include online buying and selling of stocks and shares, market

analysis and research, details of companies, comparison of companies, and research on equity

and mutual funds, customer services through email and chat. Online trading also has an added

advantage of real time stock trading without calling or visiting the broker's office. Major

online stock trading websites in India include: ICICIDirect.com, Sherkhan.com,

Indiabulls.com, 5Paisa.com, Motilal Oswal Securities, HDFC Securities, Reliance Money,

IDBIPaisaBuilder, Religare, and Kotak Securities.

Page 10: eCommerce in India

D. Online Advertisements

The Indian population accesses the internet from home, office, and cybercafés. There is a

large segment of population that is fast adapting to internet. Advertisers have identified the

internet as a medium for enhancing the awareness for their business activities. Online

advertising in India is expected to cover all organizations and their products. The online

advertisement industry grew to Rs 3250 million in India, accounting for 38% growth rate in

2008-2009. The growth rate for the year 2009-2010 is expected to be 32% which amounts to

Rs 4300 million.

E. Online Job Sites

Another area where eCommerce is widely used is that of employment. Internet has simplified

the process of search for 'right people on the right job'. There are a number of web portals and

sites that match a prospective employer's requirements with that of candidates applying for

that job. Some of the popular job sites in India include: Naukri, Monster India, Times Jobs,

Careerjet, Naukri Hub, Career India, Bixee, ClickJobs, CareerAge, and Freshersworld.

F. Real Estate Portals

There are a number of real estate portals and sites that provide information to users regarding

the property they wish to buy/sell. This information includes properties available for

sale/purchase, the cost, location, etc. Some of the popular real estate portals include:

Indiaproperty.com, 99acres.com, Magicbricks.com, and Makaan.com.

G. Online Matrimony Websites

Matrimony eCommerce portals provide the seekers appropriate information regarding the

prospective matches, region of their residence, their religion, caste, etc. Allied services are

also provided to the listed members. These services include: astrology, information on

customs and rituals, legal issues, health and beauty, fashion, wedding planners, etc. Some of

the leading matrimony portals in India include: Shaadi.com, Jeevansathi.com,

Bharatmartimony.com, Indiamatrimony.com, and Simplymarry.com, and

LifepartnerIndia.com.

Government Regulations and Policies

Page 11: eCommerce in India

The Government of India laid down the Information and Technology Act in 2000 and became

the 12th country in the world to have cyber-laws.  The IT Act of 2000 covered the following

aspects:

a. Legal recognition of electronic documents

b. Legal recognition of digital signatures

c. Offences and Contraventions

d. Justice Dispensation Systems for Cybercrimes

The IT Act 2000 was substantially modified through the Information and Technology

Amendment Act, 2008, which came into effect from October 27, 2009.The IT Act of 2008

covered amendments that provided additional focus on information security. It has added

sections on offences, such as Cyber terrorism and Data Protection. This act, however, has

been criticized because of lack of legal and procedural safeguards to prevent violation of civil

liberties of Indian people.

Cyber Laws and Crimes as per the Indian IT Act

The IT Act covers cyber laws and crimes, which are subject to the Indian Penal Code. Such

cyber crimes include:

Crimes related to technical aspects, such as unauthorized access and hacking, Trojan

attack, virus and worm attack, email related attacks (email spoofing and email

spamming, email bombing), and denial of service attacks (DOS). DOS  include:

o Consumption of limited or non-renewable resources like NW bandwidth and

RAM, alteration or destruction of configuration information, destruction or

alteration of network components, and pornography.

o Forgery

o IPR violations, which include software piracy, copyright infringement,

trademark violations, etc. This also includes cyber terrorism, Banking and

credit card related crimes, eCommerce and investment frauds, sale of illegal

articles, defamation.

o Cyber stacking, identity theft, data diddling, theft of internet hours.

Page 12: eCommerce in India

o Breach of privacy and confidentiality.

Monitoring of Online Payments by Regulatory Bodies

Fig Payment mode

Online payments are generally credited to the intermediaries like PayPal, who transfer these

payments to merchants. To address this situation, Reserve Bank of India has issued new

norms for facilitating eCommerce transactions. As per the directives, the payment will be

credited directly to the merchants and not the intermediaries. With this arrangement, money

will be available to the merchant within 3 days of transaction. This will expedite shipping of

goods to the customer on time. Online transactions require use of electronic cards – credit or

debit. The credit card market is currently not too vast, with less than 25 million credit cards

issued in the market. However, debit cum ATM cards are widely used by account holders.

Steps by RBI to improve eCommerce Transactions

Issue appropriate instruments (cards) to facilitate online payments:  For example, all

debit cards are ATM cards, but all ATM cards are not debit cards. Additionally, there

are some co-operative banks offering internet banking facilities. This facility is mostly

for checking account balance, and this should be extended to online transactions as

well.

Take steps to improve debit and credit card penetration. RBI should specify a time

frame to banks to issue credit cards, debit cum ATM cards.

Improving the network connectivity of ATMs: Users can use one bank’s ATM card

for holding transactions with another bank because these ATMs are connected to

BANKS ATM network. Several banks still need to be connected to this network. RBI

should facilitate to expedite this connectivity.

Page 13: eCommerce in India

Improving payment gateway infrastructure: There is a need to improve payment

gateway infrastructure in the country. The payment gateways should accept all credit

cards, debit cards, and internet banking facilities that all banks are offering. RBI

should provide a mandate to the payment gateways to integrate such services of any

new bank within some stipulated duration of the new bank operations going live.

Issues in e commerce industry

E-business provides unique opportunities for enterprises to exchange goods and services with

substantial improvements in operational efficiencies, transaction costs, and customer

satisfaction. An effective e-business solution enables your entire value chain and can give

you a sustainable competitive advantage by improving processes and creating stronger

relationships with your business partners and customers. Internet Commerce or E-Commerce

(Electronic Commerce) uses online electronic technology connected via the Internet to assist

and enhance a variety of business processes, functions and systems.

Running an online business can be an overwhelming task. Extending a business to the Web

and opening an e-commerce storefront requires merchants to master many tasks not only

website development and design, but also maintaining the confidentiality and security of

consumer data and accepting and processing payments.

The benefits of E-Commerce are not just available to large corporations and government

departments and many small to medium businesses are discovering new cost -effective

opportunities to use Internet - related technology to help their business operations locally and

internationally.

E-Commerce will enable companies

Shorten procurement cycles through on-line catalogue, ordering and payment. Cut costs on

both stock and manufactured parts through efficient JIT and QR systems that reduce the

inventory and facilitate automatic replenishment. Shrink product development cycles and

accelerate time-to market through collaborative engineering and product customization.

E-Commerce Applications

Supply chain management

Video on-demand

Remote Banking

Page 14: eCommerce in India

Procurement and purchasing

On-line marketing and advertising

Home shopping

Security issues and Firewalls

Today's computer systems, linked by global networks, face a variety of security threats that

can result in significant financial and information losses such as credit card numbers,

financial data or medical history. To minimize risk, win customer confidence, ultimately,

gain a competitive edge. We can arrange with leading Security provider, for Secure Sockets

Layer (SSL) technology, which is the industry- standard protocol for secure, Web-based

communications and your web server is ready to work with if it's from Apache Freeware,

C2Net, IBM, Lotus, Netscape, Microsoft, Open Market, or dozens of other vendors.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Commerce:

There are several advantages and disadvantages of electronic commerce application for

customers, business and non-profit organizations. Different levels of product information can

be obtained online globally through the Internet, which makes very easy for customers to

compare and evaluate the particular product or service. Electronic commerce can offer wide

range of choices to extend markets and opportunities to both consumers and business firms.

Customers could save delivery time because of contribution of digital services and product.

On other hand, business firms could decrease operating and marketing cost and increase

profit. The negative aspect of electronic commerce includes different anticipations of

products such as clothes when the customers are purchasing online. Another disadvantage

associated with electronic commerce includes issues related to security and privacy of

customers’ credit card detail.

Effect of Electronic Commerce:

Page 15: eCommerce in India

The invention of electronic commerce has changed the conventional means of online

exchanges and transaction. It is generating a novel market place and opportunities for the

restructure of economic processes in a more competent way. The world wide structure of the

Internet and the very low prize of using it, allows the interconnection of novel and present

information and communication technologies. It provides business firms and consumers a

pioneering and strong information system and another medium of communication. This

changes the way consumer search and purchase goods or services among the highly

customized, distributed and exchanged different products or services.

Statistics of Ecommerce in India

The latest report on Ecommerce in India published by the IAMAI (Internet and Mobile

Association of India) indicates a healthy growth rate over the previous years. PC users have

increased from 72 million in 2009 to 87 million in 2010. This is primarily due to the

penetration of PC into the lower Socio Economic Classes (SEC) spread across smaller towns

in India. With increasing literacy rates and growing incomes, people from these classes have

readily adopted the Internet for Ecommerce and other uses. Claimed Internet Users (those

who have used the Internet at least once in the past) have grown by a substantial 20% in 2009

over 2008. This rate is significantly higher than the growth rates in the previous years. The

Internet penetration level in small towns of rural India has increased from a mere 5% in year

2000 to 36% in 2009. The Internet usage figures of these smaller towns have even overtaken

those of the Top 8 Metros indicating the impact of the Internet on the lives of people residing

in rural India.

The recent survey conducted by Nielsen, India has emerged as the 3rd biggest nation when it

comes to online shopping and using a credit card online. Drawn by the facilities offered by

the Web and the diversity of products available on it, Indian netizens have emerged as the

third biggest credit card users globally for online purchasing, next only to the Turkey and

Ireland. The survey shows more than 85 per cent of Internet users in the world are purchasing

goods or services online, with credit cards as the most used method of payment. Despite the

improved penetration of Internet usage, both in urban and rural India, the actual figures are

far short unlike in the US and Europe. India’s economy is pegged at about Rs.1.2 trillion (by

2008 estimates) and its Ecommerce market is approximately Rs.9000 – 10000 crore (nearly

US$ 2 billion). In comparison, the US economy is $14.2 trillion and its Ecommerce market

Page 16: eCommerce in India

(B2C) is estimated at $ 220 billion in year 2008. Thus India’s ecommerce to GDP ratio is

disproportionate considering its economy is 7% of the US economy but the size of its

ecommerce market being only 1% that of the US. These figures, though disappointing,

indicate the potential for growth of India’s Ecommerce market and that it is getting there –

slowly but surely. There is still tremendous scope for investors and entrepreneurs in India’s

Ecommerce space.

ECommerce in Rural India

With internet reaching a wider base of population, eCommerce transactions happen over a

vaster segment of Indian society. According to the survey conducted by Internet and Mobile

Association of India (IAMAI), the rural internet users have outgrown the number of urban

internet users. According to the eBay Census Guide 2009, India has 2471 eCommerce hubs.

These hubs are spread over the entire country and cover cities, towns, villages, and smaller

towns. All 28 states and 7 Union Territories have witnessed eCommerce transactions. It was

also found that rural Indians are actively involved in online shopping. Online buying and

selling trends have been observed in Bundy (Rajasthan), Thevaram (Tamil Nadu), and Tezpur

(Assam). Online shopping is underway in 747 rural towns of India. The study reveals that

181 rural towns, including Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, and Gujarat

are active entrepreneurship hubs. These hubs cater to online selling in India and worldwide.

Successful eCommerce Ventures in India

India is the fourth country in terms of Internet usage. The internet-savvy population has a

number of online markets catering to a huge number of products. The eCommerce market in

India is expected to be around Rs 950 Million, out of which market for online shopping is at

Rs 130 Million. The global growth rate for online shopping is around 8%-10%, but India has

a much higher growth rate of 30%.

Some of the areas that have observed a successful eCommerce activity include:

Travel and tourism: In India, it is the most successful eCommerce initiative. It has

contributed Rs 340 Million to the total eCommerce business of Rs 900 Million.

Online Shopping: In metro cities, particularly Delhi and Mumbai, online shopping is

becoming popular. Some of the stores providing online shopping facilities include: The

Page 17: eCommerce in India

Bombay Store, Big Bazaar, Pantaloons, and shopping portals on websites such as

www.rediff.com.

Locations of widespread eCommerce activity: Mumbai is India’s leading eCommerce

marketplace. Delhi ranks second in online shopping activity. India’s top 5 eCommerce hubs

are: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Jaipur and Bangalore. According to a survey conducted by

eBay, India had about 2,471 eCommerce hubs in 2009. In this year, all 28 states and 7 Union

Territories of India witnessed eCommerce transactions. Additionally, the survey reveals that

most of the eCommerce transactions originate from Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala,

Maharashtra, and Gujarat. These are the cities where most of the IT hubs are located.

E Commerce industry in Coimbatore

Coimbatore is the 15th largest eCommerce Hub in the country, according to a recent study

released by eBay India, the e-commerce marketplace. In 2008, eBay India Census ranked

Coimbatore as its 28th hub.

Guide

The eBay Census Guide documents the trends in online buying and selling across the

country. An e-commerce hub has been defined in it as selling and buying transactions (global

and domestic) on eBay from the city, according to a release from the company. The release

said that India had over 2,470 e-commerce hubs. Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala,

Maharashtra and Gujarat were the most wired States in the country and these had most of the

eCommerce cities. The study also found that online shopping was active in 747 rural towns in

the country. Of these nearly 180 were active entrepreneurial hubs that sold to buyers in India

and other countries.

Online products

According to the press release issued here, Coimbatore entrepreneurs sold mostly Indian

stamps, Indian notes, gold plated bangles, toys and T-shirts. They purchased through online

products such as handsets, CPUs, Indian stamps, British Indian coins and diamonds.

Online shopping store- mall.coimbatore.com

Page 18: eCommerce in India

The mall.coimbatore is an online shopping store, which is your personal buying assistant in

Coimbatore. Browse the stores in this cybermall. Shop for yourself, or order a gift. It is

possible for any product to be shipped to any place in India. You can also select items that are

shipped worldwide. If you don't find what you are looking for, you can contact them through

live help available between 9:00 AM to 6:00 AM, Monday to Saturday. You can shop for

almost everything here including,

Food products

Books

Magazines

Cds

Beauty products

Home Appliances

Gift Vouchers 

Health Coupons

They will find it for you right away! Treat your near and dear to tasty Italian dishes not

available anywhere else in Coimbatore. There is assurance of 100% security in visiting the

site. Regarding the delivery of food products, the dishes are packed hygienically and

delivered in fresh, hot condition.

Why them?

The following characteristics make us to buy products from them.

Privacy Policy

At mall.coimbatore.com they value customer’s privacy. They will not sell or rent your

personal information to anyone. The details of your purchases are not revealed to third

parties. They use the information collected about you to personalize the services offered, to

speed up your orders, and to serve you better. Your email id's are not sold or hired outside.

Security

Your credit card info is very secure on mall.coimbatore.com. Here is why:

Page 19: eCommerce in India

Unlike other websites, they do not capture or store any credit card information on our

servers. All card information is directly passed by a secure (https) page to

Authorize.Net or PayPal. This is more secure than the method used by many

websites.

Additionally, your card CVV number is an added security feature to help protect you

against misuse of your card. The CVV Number is a group of 3 or 4 digit numbers

printed on the back of the card, immediately following your credit card number.

Excellence

They strive for excellence in whatever they provide and focus on continuous improvement

in interactions with people, efficiency of products and their delivery, and the well being of

the site.

Customer Centricity

They mainly give importance to customers, both internal & external, by giving them

priority. They strive to exceed their expectations in terms of the value and quality

delivered.

Integrity

They ensure consistency between their words and actions, always delivering what they

commit, thereby maintaining transparency, trust and accountability.

Accountability

They feel responsible and accountable for the commitments they make and the quality of the

results we deliver to all their stakeholders.

Terms and conditions

Processing charges of 2$ applied on every order.

All prices are in US Dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Payment: You can pay by Visa and MasterCard, Money Order and Banker's Check.

Prices include shipping and handling charges within India and worldwide where

indicated.

Some products are shipped worldwide.

For corporate purchases or trade enquiries contact them. You will get the response

within 2 working days.

Because we do not stock or sell these items, they always work for you, the customer.

So, you get the very best products, a wide selection, and unmatched service. On

Page 20: eCommerce in India

receiving orders from you, they buy from the company or their authorised distributor.

If you have bulk requirements, you can engage them as your buying agent.

SWOT analysis of the industry

Strengths of e-commerce 

24 hrs a day, 7 days in a week your business in operation.

You can do your business globally by sitting at your office, home or in

bedroom.

The products reach to customers directly from the producers at a lower price

than the market value.

It is fast and effective.

By visiting different websites one can within a short time can compare the

price and buy on the best deal.

Advertising your product is cost effective in compare with conventional

offline system.

Low staff cost.

Financial transaction through electronic fund transfer is very fast and can be

done from any part of the world.

Can be started with very low investment.

Weaknesses of e- commerce

 

Page 21: eCommerce in India

There is no direct interaction between the customer and the seller. Therefore,

the scope of convincing the customer does not exist.

Many times, we prefer to buy the product by reaching personally to the market

rather than purchasing through Internet.

Sometimes, transportation cost increases the product cost.

No. of potential customers who can buy through Internet is still not enough.

Opportunities

Everyday number of Internet users is increasing in a rapid way.

People of tomorrow will feel more comfortable to buy products through

Internet only.

Big companies are already entering in this field so; they are making people

habitual and confident about marketing through Internet at the cost of the

companies.

Threats

Dishonest persons entering in this field which damage the confidence and faith

of common people on marketing through Internet.

General trepidation of Internet-based business.

Increased government regulation for supplements.

Aggressive competition from other markets.

Future Potential and Growth

India realizes the importance of eCommerce, as this is an emerging practice of businesses in

today’s world. For adopting eCommerce, two requirements need to be catered to: physical

connectivity and technology, and legal framework governing the flow of trade. To ensure a

better connectivity, there has been an increase in the number of Internet Service Providers

following a growth in the Telecommunication sector. And to address trade related issues in

eCommerce, the government has set up National Task Force on Information and Technology.

Issues with eCommerce – Payment and Dispatch of Goods

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One of the major factors for eCommerce not taking off in India as expected is the dispatch of

goods on time and payment issues. Merchants start order processing and shipping only after

the receipt of money through Credit Card or online banking payment. Mostly, online

payments are credited to the intermediaries like PayPal, who transfer these payments to

merchants. To address this situation, Reserve Bank of India has issued new norms for

facilitating eCommerce transactions. As per the RBI directives, the payment will be credited

directly to the merchants and not the intermediaries. With this arrangement, money will be

available to the merchant within 3 days of transaction. This will expedite shipping of goods to

the customer on time. However, still there is an underlying problem of fixing responsibility

for the goods delivered and the payment. Online retailers do not take full responsibility of a

clear e-transaction. So, the customer problems still persist. However, India has taken a

number of steps to facilitate eCommerce transactions and steadily, the loop-holes are being

plugged.

Recommendations for the future

While E-Commerce may not completely replace other forms of Commerce, it is likely to be

the dominant mode of the commercial transactions in the future. Colleges and Schools

including Business Schools should reflect this trend in the curriculum to train the future

generation of Managers. India is increasingly expanding its horizons as a new centre for

business idea for global industrialists. Novel promotion and selling ideas are being

formulated according to needs of the new age middle class customers.

E-commerce export prospects outside India:

There are many products which can be sold and exported. It could be anything

ranging from spices to coffee. It is not essential to set up a warehouse; rather tie-ups

with Indian companies or by creating a website of your own would serve the purpose.

This gives an opportunity to manage a diverse range of products sans any risk and

cost. The step towards starting an e-commerce export business is to find a niche

market in India. It could be in any area ranging from healthcare to herbs, etc. Search

the net and find out which product can meet the requirements of a certain category of

customer. Test your product online before taking any risk. The probable risk in this

business is that the good or service may not appeal to the customers or there might not

be any sales.

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E-commerce business prospects within India:

With the development in customer market the Indian economy has flourished over

the years giving rise to a class of people with disposable income. For budding

entrepreneurs it is advisable to get indulged in e-commerce boom. The potential of e-

commerce business within India is restricted for another two years. Going by the past

records of other countries, China witnessed a massive upsurge in its internet users by

4 million users in the year 1999 from 600,000 Internet users in November 1997.

But one major disadvantage of establishing an e-commerce business in India is that

only 1 million people have direct access to the internet and out of 36 Indians only 1

have phone access and many of them even do not have credit cards. Export of

animations, multimedia, graphics, etc.: The potential of this business is to cater to the

massive requirements for quality content that the web creates. To execute this idea an

entrepreneur requires expert professionals. The possible risk involved in such kind of

business is that the animations or graphics might turn out to be visually unattractive to

the Western audience. Hence, to avert any such situation a meticulous supervision is

required to ensure that the service appeals to the western audience.

Online Customer Support:

The geographic barriers are fading and with the internet revolution this type of

business opportunity has emerged in India. The potential of this type of business

undertaking is cost effective. India has the skilled workforce of people who speak

quality English as the cost of hiring a call centre employee in India is around US

$150-$200 per month. This paved way for setting up a decent online support system

in India for the United States. Indian entrepreneurs can easily surpass any problem by

training the online support staff and educating them about the attitude and lifestyle of

the American customer.

Export of data services:

For establishing a successful business in India, outsourcing of data entry is the best

option. This business is the most recent in India and is already a hit in big cities like

Bangalore. This business undertaking has a great potential. Companies in Bangalore

are flourishing to a great extent after undertaking data services like medical

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transcriptions. There is a massive demand for these kinds of services because

international companies prefer their documents in an electronic format. This business

is promising as well as money spinning. The prospective entrepreneurs can

collaborate with Indian companies in order to offer high quality skilled employment.

If the quality of work is not sustained then the risk may surface with complaints

coming from the clients.

Mobile Commerce is also growing rapidly and proving to be a stable and secure

supplement to eCommerce due to the record growth in mobile user base in India, in

recent years.

Conclusion

In sum, the most successful marketplaces are expected to be those that cater to consumer's

loneliness, boredom, education and career. For instance, look at the success of on-line

chats and home shopping channels. But debates rage over whether interactive TV or on-

line computer services will become pivotal medium for solving consumer loneliness.

Nobody would want to get into something that wasn’t secure. So when you are ready for

e-business you’ll find that many organizations have developed solutions like Real Time

Intrusion Detection and Anti Virus software. These along with personal codes and

passwords make sure that any transaction that takes place or any information that is

shared is seen only by the people it’s meant for. So ensure that it is real safe to do

business online, before opting for one!