eco group companies report (2)

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    Part 1 Industry Analysis

    Title Page (but no table of contents)

    B. Executive Summary (key findings; maximum 1 page)

    The content shall not include any company history.

    The purpose of the executive summary is to inform the reader of the key elements

    contained in the paper.

    C. Industry Analysis

    Relevant industry trends (e.g. segmentation, costs / technology aspects, competitors,

    and main government/trade regulations) with implications for the firm performance

    and strategy

    What are the most noticeable changes in the industry environment?

    Strategic Group Map

    Attractiveness of the industry using the Porter 5 Forces model (i.e. analysis of forces

    strengths, changes in forces strength, etc.)

    o Remember Porters analysis is an industry-level (not firm-level) analysis

    o Who are the firms present/future customers? ...competitors?

    Key success factors in the industry

    Environmental Scan (external forces/stakeholders)

    Most important Opportunities

    Most important Threats

    E. Internal Scan (company)

    Key Strengths

    Key Weaknesses

    What would be your strategic recommendations to the firm based on your SWOT analysis?

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    Industrialization has brought us the benefits of a comfortable modern lifestyle: health-giving

    pharmaceuticals, labor-saving household appliances, automobiles and ships, paints and detergents, synthetic

    fibers and polythene packaging, personal computers and TVs, just to name a few out of an endless list of

    manufactured goods. However, behind the luxury and convenience of modern living lies the real price of

    this industrial production the generation of hundreds of million tons of hazardous and non-hazardous waste

    every year.

    The industrial model of development has driven the regions economy into a stage of rapid growth,

    accompanied by increased environmental pollution. This pattern follows the general trend in early economic

    growth described by the environmental Kuznets Curve (Kuznets 1995, Barbier 1997). This development

    model, together with new lifestyles associated with greater affluence, has led to rapid changes in

    consumption patterns, the generation of large quantities of waste and changes in waste composition. These

    are the drivers behind exponentially growing waste management problems in Asia and the Pacific.

    Although most countries in Asia and the Pacific have ratified the Basel Convention on the Control of Trans-

    boundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal, the region as a whole lacks a commonapproach to the import of hazardous wastes.

    Singapore is a small island city-state with a large population, warm climate and high humidity. Over the past

    two to three decades, rapid industrialization and economic development have caused a tremendous increase

    in solid waste generation. The yearly disposed solid waste increased from 0.74 million tonnes in 1972 to

    2.80 million tonnes in 2000. Solid waste management in Singapore has traditionally been undertaken by the

    Ministry of Environment (ENV), with the participation of some private sectors in recent years. The

    hierarchy of solid waste management in Singapore is waste minimization (reduce, reuse and recycle or so-

    called 3 Rs), followed by incineration and landfill. As land is extremely scarce and only one newly

    constructed offshore landfill site is available, solid waste incineration has been identified as the mostpreferred disposal method. Waste minimization, the utilization of incineration ashes, industrial waste

    management are regarded to be the major challenges in the future.

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    Singapore Industrial production growth rate

    Source:CIA World Factbook- Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of February

    19, 2010

    Asian countries in Asia Pacific Region are fastest growing countries in the world due to its faster

    industrialization rate, and international trade. During 1980 1995, the share of industrial and service sector

    in the regions total GDP increased significantly, while agricultural sector declined as shown in Figure. 1.

    This was the result of shift from agro-based and small-scale labor intensive industries to manufacturing large

    scale and mechanized industries.

    Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Hong Kong are some of the countries to achieve this

    faster growth. The leading industries are textile, electronic and electrical, semiconductor, chemical and

    petrochemical, metal works and food processing.

    https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2089.htmlhttps://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2089.htmlhttps://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2089.html
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    GDP per capita in selected countries in Asia and Pacific Region (source: GEO 2000)

    According to the 2000 Living Planet Report prepared by the Swiss-based World Wide Fund for Nature,

    Singapore is the world's second-largest consumer of natural resources, after the United Arab Emirates.

    In its assessment of 59 countries' environmental policy, the 2000 Global Competitiveness Report published

    by the World Economic Forum ranked the Republic second for the effectiveness of its environmental

    regulations and third in the enforcement of these regulations.

    In terms of priority accorded to compliance with international environmental agreements, Singapore was

    ranked ninth; in the category of overall stringency of pollution regulations, Singapore came in 10th.

    The survey covered 12 Asian territories - China, Hongkong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the

    Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.

    Singapore was given the top rating for the overall quality of its environment. It also topped the list in

    managing air pollution, traffic congestion and for its attractiveness for foreign direct investment.

    For water pollution, Singapore was a close third behind Malaysia and Japan and for noise pollution;Singapore was a joint second with Japan, behind Malaysia.

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    Strategic Group Map:

    CO2 Emissions &Wealth.pdf

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    Six Forces Model

    :The Six Forces Model is a market opportunities analysis model, as an extension to Porter'sFive Forces

    Model and is more robust than a standard SWOT analysis.

    The following forces are identified:

    Competition: In the growing industrial world disposal of the waste have been a key agenda for any

    company but more important is the way the waste get dispose off. Many companies nowadays are

    seeing this in a way to generate revenue. It has attracted many companies to find innovative ways to

    dispose of waste. E.g. absorve is used in preparation of road in Singapore.

    New entrants: Entry for the new entrants is mainly driven by the capacity to have expertise and

    resources in handling waste.

    End users/Buyers: In this type of industry it important what kind of product can be generated.

    Majority of the industrial waste is in form of water poulant With the increasing government and

    international regulation buyers are keen to ensure that the waste Suppliers

    Substitutes

    Complementary products/ The government/ The public

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Porterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_5_forces_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_5_forces_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Porterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_5_forces_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_5_forces_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT_analysis
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    ECO group of companies:

    ECO business involves mainly waste management in the industrial and commercial industries with forte

    in hazardous and non-hazardous waste. It also provides third-party environmental laboratory services,

    consultancy services and conducts R&D programmers on waste treatment processes and environmental

    technologies.

    ECO Industrial Environmental Engineering Pte Ltd : ECO-IEE is the corporate headquarter of the group and

    has three wholly-owned subsidiaries

    ECO Special Waste Management Pte Ltd (ECO-SWM), ECO-SWM was incorporated in July 1997 to

    provide waste management solutions for hazardous wastes. The plant is equipped with state-of-the-art

    equipment and provides a comprehensive range of treatment services which include incineration, wastewater

    treatment, stabilization, evaporation as well as recovery services such as oil, solvent and container recovery

    facilities.

    ECO Resource Recovery Centre Pte Ltd (ECO-RRC) : In May 1997, ECO-RRC was incorporated to providewaste management services for industrial solid non hazardous wastes. the plant is equipped with a recycling

    centre with recycling equipment such as baler, magnetic separator, compactor, wood shredder and etc.

    ECO Energy Recovery System Pte Ltd (ECO-ERS)

    SWOT Analysis:

    looking at the company structure a SWOT analysis can be conducted. The purpose of this analysis is to

    provide managers an understanding of the forces that impact company. Once these forces have been

    effectively identified managers can come up with plans to strategically combat these forces.

    Strengths:

    Technology

    Products/Services

    Licenses/Permits

    Assets : Landfills

    Leadership

    Opportunities

    Renewable Energy Sources

    Recycling Programs and Gas Energy

    Threats

    Political and Governmental

    Legal Forces

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    Competition

    Evolution of the industry

    .

    The Future of Waste Management: New Products/Services

    Future Customers

    Major Competitors

    Possible Merger and Acquisitions

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    References:

    http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/yos10/yos2010.pdf

    http://www.ban.org/main/about_BAN.html

    http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/report-toc.pag?repid=P114-01-00-00-00

    http://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/2.asp

    http://www.singstat.gov.sg/

    http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/themes/economy/indprd.html

    http://www.singstat.gov.sg/statsres/ssc/ssic2010.html

    http://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/3.asp

    http://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/4.asp

    http://www.gdrc.org/uem/waste/continuum/continuum.html (good one)

    http://unep.org/geo/geo4/report/GEO-4_Report_Full_en.pdf

    http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/yos10/yos2010.pdfhttp://www.ban.org/main/about_BAN.htmlhttp://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/report-toc.pag?repid=P114-01-00-00-00http://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/2.asphttp://www.singstat.gov.sg/http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/themes/economy/indprd.htmlhttp://www.singstat.gov.sg/statsres/ssc/ssic2010.htmlhttp://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/3.asphttp://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/4.asphttp://www.gdrc.org/uem/waste/continuum/continuum.htmlhttp://unep.org/geo/geo4/report/GEO-4_Report_Full_en.pdfhttp://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/yos10/yos2010.pdfhttp://www.ban.org/main/about_BAN.htmlhttp://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/report-toc.pag?repid=P114-01-00-00-00http://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/2.asphttp://www.singstat.gov.sg/http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/themes/economy/indprd.htmlhttp://www.singstat.gov.sg/statsres/ssc/ssic2010.htmlhttp://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/3.asphttp://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/publications/spc/State_of_waste_Management/4.asphttp://www.gdrc.org/uem/waste/continuum/continuum.htmlhttp://unep.org/geo/geo4/report/GEO-4_Report_Full_en.pdf
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