early southern africans
DESCRIPTION
Early Southern Africans. The early people in southern Africa were hunters and gatherers Eventually as other groups migrated south they brought with them iron tools. European Influence. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Early Southern Africans
• The early people in southern Africa were hunters and gatherers
• Eventually as other groups migrated south they brought with them iron tools
![Page 2: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
European Influence
• As the Europeans began trading with the peoples of Africa the power shifted from central trade routs to the coast
• This led to the decline in many of the great interior empires in Africa
![Page 3: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
European Influence
• Portuguese– The first Europeans to explore Southern Africa– Set up bases stop while on their way to Asia
![Page 4: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
• The Dutch– First Europeans to set up permanent settlements– 1652 established a trading station at the Cape of
Good Hope; The Cape colony– Also used by the Dutch as stopping place for ships
on their way to Asia
![Page 5: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Afrikaners and Boers
• Other Europeans also settled in Southern Africa
• Afrikaners- descendants of the French, Dutch, and German settlers
• Afrikaans- language of the Afrikaners that mixed European and African languages
![Page 6: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
• In 1800s the British took control of the Cape colony
• Boers- Afrikaner farmers who resisted the British– Some packed up and moved into the interior of
Africa
![Page 7: Early Southern Africans](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022051118/568161da550346895dd1e409/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Late Colonial History
• 1830s slavery is outlawed in the British Empire• Trading in ivory was in demand until the
elephant population was virtually wiped out• 1860s trade shifted to gold and diamonds