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TEACHER'S TEXT
URDUStandard - VI
Government of Kerala
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
2015
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Prepared by:
State Council of Educational Research & Trining (SCERT)
Poojappura, Tiruvananthapuram-12, Kerala
E-mail: [email protected]
©
Government of Kerala
Department of Education
2015
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Teacher's Text Development CommitteeUrdu - Standard VI
Academic Co-ordinatorDr. Faisal Mavulladathil
Research Officer, SCERT, Thiruvananthapuram.
Abdu Nazir Kuyyil, HSA Urdu, GHSS Vazhakkad, Malappuram
Abdul Sathar MP, JLT Urdu, GHSS Cheruvadi, Kozhikode
Abdul Jaleel C.V, HSA Urdu, RGMHSS Mokeri, Kannur
Ayesha K, JLT Urdu, Edamuttam UP Shool, Thrissur
Babu. K, GUPS Padna, Kasaragode
Hijas Latheef C.C.O, JLT Urdu, GHSS Niramarathur, Malappuram
Hussain M, JLT Urdu, VAUPS Mangalam, Malappuram
Ishaq AV, JLT Urdu, AUPS Irumbuchola, Malappuram
Muhammed Koya PP, JLT Urdu, AUPS Chittilamchery, Palakkad
Muhammed Shafi E.K, JLT Urdu, GUPS Pinangode, Wynad
Sebbai A JLT Urdu (Rtd.), GGHSS Manjeri
Sunil Kumar. KP, HSA Urdu GVHSS Koduvally, Kannur
Members
Dr. Abdul Gaffar P, (Rtd.)HOD Urdu, Govt.College Malappuram
N. Moideen Kutty, (Rtd.)Research Officer, SCERT, Thiruvananthapuram.
Dr. Syed Sajjad Hussain, Chairman & Prof. of Urdu,
Madras University Chennai
Shaik Ghouse Mohiaddeen, (Rtd.)HOD Urdu, Govt.Brennen College
Thalassery, Kannur
Experts
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21
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22
o9L+Bð EFOVÅ!&¢AZzg!òf;-$ÃZ¸gäƇ.ÞX �
+Bð EFOVÃeZzgzß!Æfg)½Å§sŠp',ŒÛZggppzZуX �
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ÆZk**]+Bð EFOVÅ/Zzg;] ICT W‚ãнƒnZzgZEwÌ™nXz){ÆÒpЃVX
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23
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gzZŠZg~gzZŠZg~Ð%ZŠZ·‡]ZzgZ%Ã]ŠzâVqpV~gzZŠZg~Ð7
W**XZyãCŠ~ZßßVÃ(»[»ÑŒÛZgŠbecX
24
!Zzg!h4ï IEGÎa+Bð EFOV~!Zzg!h4ï IEGÎaaZ™**Ô[Å&¢A(,J**z){¢zg~
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»[Ʀg»ZëÑìX
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25
Šg7)bZzg6,.EV»¸W,§jЂo™äÆoƒZzgŒ|uŧsÑNLpŠÙÏÔëìàÔnŠ!YìÑ]Å&¢AÔ!*b©]Ô!ZzgW~ìÑ]ÔŸ¢8)b»iïÜÔ_.!*CÂZiyÔڃÇ1~ÑäÅ&¢Az){i0+ÏÅZë'g'�X+Bð EFOVÃâjwÐh™Zyi'çOzVû[½~�áï™**ecXi0+ÏÅt'g'CÃpŠZOŠ~Æ‚BWÐ(,Jä~æŠÇgU*"$ƒVÏX
à~Æ�ÛZøT§búZx6,oÆP�ÛZøZzgf)ŠZgc*V�Zϧbà-VÃÌ
ZLoÆ‚BP�ÛZøSä�XZKãz‚bÆ�ÛzrÄoÅF,¹â+zZáZkŠzg~à~ÅggppzZáúZxÃaZ™**½»ZëÑìXÂĽ»ÑZq-WiZŠ�`ÅðÆ‚B‚BZ¹�ÛnÙÏZzgÄz‚»ÌZˆkŠÑ**ìX
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26
+Bð EFOVÆ£tÓx+Bð EFOVÆ£tÆ+B©û
GEOEÅf)ŠZg~øgZ�ÛnìX
¡]ÔŠgCz‚b»DÔâjwÅÌðŠgCz‚b»DÔâjwÅÌðÔ¡]ZzgŠgCz‚bÆDÐ
´ãCŠ~ÃbZ’Zð)oVÐ(»[~�áï™,XpŠÅÌðŧbâjwÅÌðÌZëìZzgÌð»Zˆkà~Æ�ÛZøÆãCŠ~S:]~ÐZq-ìXt!*]CYÃWÇ{™**ecX¡]ZzgŠgCz‚b¡ZKã¢zgc*]Æa7É¡~ÂZiy~p~ŠzgZi»g',}}ò»:L0Y@*ìXZk!*]»ZˆkCY~aZ™**ìXZ+(u¤/xV!3š¨å GG
™,XЊgCz‚bÆDZzgâjwÅÌðÆZŠZg+Bð EFOV~›zú0*ÃX
½',ZñZð½',ZñZð»ãCŠ~ÑZLW\ÐÔŠzu}ÐZzgâj1]Ð
ZðÆ‚BŠz*:éwÅ&¢AZzgZŠZgzgztÅ›zúìXCÙn»ÚƒZzgÚƒaZ™äzZáqÑ]6,‡10***ZðzZây\gz›Zzg�á„ÆZk**]
(»[~Zp}Æfg=7™****¦/k,ìX
27
‡âãpZ0+ÏZq-9:.ð EXg~oÆà-VÆa¢zg~ì�z{‡âyд¥â]
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ÅwZZzgZÚ,MÆZEw~Zôo',ãÆ!*g} Cyber Crimes ‚$Zì~(»[Æfg=Z¹WÇ{™**ecX
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+Aõ EFOic*Š{OW,ƒD�XZkazc*»ÅgaZ™äzZáÁÜÃ(»[~øDñµ�áï™,X
28
xF,¹»Ãt(»[Æfg=âj1CÅgaZ™**ec�Zki}6,¡ZKâV
»„h7ìÉ}.ZÅÓx‘‡]»ÌhìXZKyÅæZìÐ',!*ŠƒäzZáâj1]»DW`ÀÆiâä~¹¢zg~ìXâj1]ÃZkç**u6VÐùôpgÄMh�XZk!*]ÅTyÌ+Bð EFOVÆa.e$¢zg~ìX(»[Æfg=Zk!*]6,c™äÆñZµ�ÛZë™,�âj1]ZzgoÅF,¹ùëW°Æ‚BWÐ(,³?+Bð EFOVÃå›zúÆ´¦gZ]Zzgî]ŧsgzÝeZBXâj1]»Zq-åZzgYìÅg
+Bð EFOV~aZ™**(»[»ZëÑìX±Å½
+Bð EFOVÅ;]ÆâCÙ+Ô¡¬)Æ»g0+}ÔeZË|Z]Z‚E+{z){Åœ�Ã@VбŽÆaoƒzñizVñZŠ»[~�áï™ä6,¨g™,XCÅ¡zÌðz){д—z“u³YÃЊzg™äÆñZµ�ÛZë™äÅ¢zg]ìX
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29
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ñe$Ãg~ŬŠ]Z’Zð)oVЄñe$Ãg~ŬŠ]+Bð EFOV~aZ™**ecX
ñe$Ãg~Å¢zg]ZzgZÌzZã™**ecZzgZkÿ~ÑäÆaZu¤/xVÌ™,X
30
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31
Zq-_5ëEYLéÅwq݃X+Bð EFOVÆÓx£tÆDÃf)ŠZg~ë(,zV»�Ûn0Y@*ìX
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32
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34
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35
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36
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62
tyÁqzVÐáCì?HW`W\ä**¸H?**º~Z&ö OäHHåc*å?
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7g~¸Yz){+Bð EFOVÃÌ7,"Zzg™»ñµŠ}XZ*Šñe-wLŠz‚Zzg−ó¡~Z0+Zi~7™}Xˆ~
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åZyÎZßVÆ�Z[eg™}Zzg¢zg]Æ_.+Bð EFOVÅ抙}X+Bð EFOVÃ7,"»ñµŠ}X
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63
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+ZyÆoƒ‚ÞÆ**x‘ƒñPzZá+Bð EFOVÃZq-‚Bá
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ZzgZLZLP6,‘ƒñ+ZyZzg‚ÞÆ!*g}~P¿™Ã
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™ƻg”{â^Ã4¯™LŠgÏÂ[óZzgL÷~\g~Â[ó~™Å
@Ze$™}X+Bð EFOVÃZq-¦k,Š3ñ)T~Zq-+@î EFOZKZ&ö OÆ‚B7ŠZÎg;ƒ( �
Q+Bð EFOVÐPÎZw™}XtßvH™gì�? : ‰
W\äZk§bL7ŠZÎc*ì?+Aõ EFO�Z[Š,X6ZÖpZzg¿Z*Šeg™}XÎZwz�Z[ƈ+Bð EFOVо�Zë**¸™ÆZ&ö OYyÆ‚B!*r
~7ŠZÎg;åXZkz‰ÜZyÆ7,zÏgZñeez;VW‰ZyŠzâV~HW
64
ƒðƒÏ?+Bð EFOVо�ZÐZŠ~îg6,WKX
P+Bð EFOVÃ7™ä»ñµŠ}XQZdzVÆ**x+Bð EFOVŤ/z{È~™}X‰:**gs»dÔ4»dÔWx»dÔLg»dÔ‚ÍZyz){X
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+Bð EFOVÃZgŠzTgŠ3ñZzgPÎZw™}XW`Ãy‚Šyì? : ‰
tÃy‚·ì?
65
91B�yÅS¤Hì?Zk§bZzgÃyÃyÐ{mŠyëoD�?
+Bð EFOVÆ�Z[åeg^™}XZ{m{mŠâVÆ**x+Bð EFOVŤ/z{È~™}XCÙZq-¤/z{ÃZq-
Zq-TgŠ}X¤/z{~le™Æ‚wÆ{m{mŠâVÆ**xeð&+™™Å@Ze$
™}X¯kleÆfg=o™ÆLŠgÏÂ[ó~™Ã¾X: ‰
‚wÆ{m{mŠy-Ä/gt : 62B†g~
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66
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+Bð EFOVÐPÎZw™}XZë“ZV? : ‰
ðZJ™ZkäHHH?z{“Zjwà?Zjw~ZkäHHH?
y“ßN*?�áxþƂB|?z{ÄWÎc*?
67
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68
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69
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+Bð EFOVÆ�Z[eg™}Zzg+Bð EFOVÃ7,"»ñµŠ}Xñe-wLŠzŠ|ŧbó¡~Z0+Zi~7™}Xå+BïGEGL({6,Ë0*pYâgŦk,¯ñX‰&ÐöEOÔÇñÔµ5éGOÔ–~z){X �
Q+Bð EFOVÃË0*pYâgŦk,¯äZzgg8-½ä»ñµŠ}Xˆ~åPÎZw™}X
W\Æy~ÃyÃyÐ0*pYâg�? : ‰
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71
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¯k~„™}Zzg+Bð EFOVÐÎZw™}Xt‹ðc*+Zy¾ÐáCì? : ‰Zk»'×{W\Ã÷Î?ŠzŠ|»g8-Hì?ŠzŠ|ÐZzgHH‘W�?
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72
ŠzŠ|»g8-CìX ŠzŠ|ÛìX : ‰
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Z&ö O è
k –~vk Ç
¸ð Z&éEOˆ~åZq-egúö™}T~ÌPZÖp‘‰�Zzg
73
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[ Z³3CìX è
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q�ìX Z&éEOè3@*ìX–~3CìX : ‰
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74
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g‚ðÆZ§hVÆ**xrX �
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75
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76
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tâ¾ä–? : ‰â¾Æ**x–ì?t¾@*gõÖì?Zë(^6,¹VYg;ì?
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77
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P+Aõ EFO7™,XâдZÖpÆ**x+Bð EFOVŤ/z{È~™}X
eZuyÔeZu]ÔÖ†ÔeZHz){ : ‰
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Ôñ!*b¯yÔ8¯yÔ (Email, facebook, whatsapp etc ÛR,)þz){
78
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ŠgÏÂ[~™Å@Ze$Š}XeZÉŦk,Š3™+Bð EFOVÐ7iX �
tÃyì? : ‰
eZÉHÑc*ì?t¾»âì?â¹VÐWc*ì?â~HH–ì?
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79
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ZKZK&]4¯NZzgLŠgÏÂ[ó~KXCÙ+Aõ EFOÅ&]ÃZ*ŠZ�ágzVÅæŠÐY,{áX
+Bð EFOVÃ˸m£x»zi+-c*¦k,Š3ñX �
`gx)Ïe~( : ‰
ˆ~PÎZw™}XHW\ä^Hì? : ‰
W\¹V¹V‰�?W\ä^~HHŠ¬?W\Ã^÷Î?
+Bð EFOVÆ�Z[åeg^™}Zzg7,"»ñµŠ}QZÐZŠ~îg6,ËZq-^»Š/™Å@Ze$™}X
P+Bð EFOVÃ7™ä»ñµŠ}XQZ¸m£â]Æ**x)zZbhÔ
80
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le™Æ¿4¯NZzgCÙ¤/z{Ã7™ä»ñµŠ}X+Aõ EFOåzk,×Æfg=ZKðÃ4¯™L÷~\g~Â[ó~KX
Z*ŠY,{áX
81
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0*ãÆ!*g}~¿rX �
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141
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