duy american board of periodontology narrative report
TRANSCRIPT
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American Board of Periodontology Narrative Report
Slide#:
1. AAP title slide
2. Personal profile:
The patient as referred to !"S $epartment of Periodontology for a comprehensive
periodontal e%amination &y her general dentist on !ct 1'( 2))'. The patient is a *+ yearold ,a-casian female ho resides in S Portland( !R. She or/s as a self employed
graphic artist. The patient as asymptomatic at her initial visit and her chief complaint
as( 0 ant to save my teeth from falling o-t.
+. 3edical and Social "istory:
4ital signs ere recorded on !ct. 1'( 2))' and ere 5N6. The patient considers herself
to &e in good health. The patient sees a medical doctor tice a year for ro-tine chec/7
-ps. The patient has &een diagnosed ith hypercholesterolemia and depression at thetime of the comprehensive periodontal e%amination. Patient reports no history of
inherita&le diseases and &oth parents have healthy dentitions. The patient states shesocially smo/ed cigarette to&acco and socially im&i&es alcohol. $-ring the co-rse of
treatment( ith enco-ragement( the patient 8-it smo/ing. Patient denies recreational -se
of dr-gs. Patient shos great motivation in achieving oral health and retaining teeth.
9. 3edications:
She reports ingesting prescription medications of l-o%etine72)mg;day for depression
and Atorvastatin72)mg; day for high cholesterol.The patient states she is allergic to penicillin.
*. %tra;ntraoral "istory and indings:,linical e%traoral history and findings( intraoral history and findings incl-ding
periodontal e%amination( occl-sal analysis( and radiographic findings ere doc-mented.
Please refer to yo-r case report s-mmary.
'. Pre7Treatment ,hart:
,A6( B!P( pro&ing depths( presence of pla8-e( gingival recession( f-rcation
involvement( tooth mo&ilities( and other clinical findings are ill-strated. Please refer tothe pre7treatment case report record for f-rther details.
ected as if yo- are sitting
on the patient=s tong-e.
?. Anterior 4ie:
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@ingiva appears pin/ to erythemato-s
Papillary gingival conto-r appears pointed to &l-nted
3arginal gingival conto-r appear rolled and thic/ened@ingival te%t-re is smooth ith localied areas of stippling
@ingival consistency as &oggy and edemato-s
3issing teeth #=s ' and 11@ingival recession on teeth #=s
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Slightly raised ro-nd &lac/ish &l-e lesion distal to tooth #1?.
Porcelain restorations on teeth #1? and 1
1ected ere ta/en Novem&er 11( 2))ected radiographs verify generalied horiontal &one loss.
3arginal ridge discrepancy &eteen #2?;2( 2;+)( and +);+1
21. 6eft Posterior Periapicals
"oriontal moderate &one loss is visi&le on #1271* and #1?72)
,onical roots #19 (1* and 1?Radioopacities interpreted as amalgams is visi&le on #12 and 19( and cron on tooth #1?
and 1
P-lp canals and root apices appear normal ith no evidence of periapical pathology6amina d-ra and P$6s appear contin-o-s
Bone tra&ec-lation appears normal
!pen contact evident &eteen #1? and #1
22. 6eft Biteings
The pro>ected radiographs emphasies horiontal pattern of &one loss.
,onfirms open contact evident &eteen #1? and #1 seen in PA radiographs
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!pen contact evident &eteen #1 and 2)
2+. The periodontal diagnosis is
Pla8-e nd-ced @ingivitis
@eneralied Severe ,hronic Periodontitis!ther $iagnoses
Secondary occl-sal tra-ma #19
,aries #+( 19( 1*Noct-rnal Br-%ism
29. tiology: Primary actor:
$ental Pla8-e Biofilm
"ost response and s-scepti&ility
Ris/ actor:
Poor oral hygiene ,igarette smo/ing
S-&gingival restorations
!pen contacts
$epression
2*. Prognosis
Short TermShort Term 6ong Term6ong Term
avora&leavora&le All teeth e%cept teeth thoseAll teeth e%cept teeth those
&elo&eloAll teeth e%cept those &eloAll teeth e%cept those &elo
H-estiona&leH-estiona&le 2( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +12( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +1 2( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +12( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +1
nfavora&lenfavora&le 29( 2*29( 2* 29( 2*29( 2*
2'. Treatment Plan
o-r Phases:
1. Phase Treatment: Non7S-rgical
2. Phase Treatment: S-rgical
+. Phase Treatment: Restorative9. Phase 4 Treatment: 3aintenance
!verall @oal:
1. To esta&lish a dentition and periodonti-m hich the patient and theprovider can maintain in health( comfort( f-nction( and aesthetically
accepta&le long term.
@oals o-ld &e accomplished thro-gh:
1. limination or control of primary factors and ris/ factors
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2. !" reinforcement
+. ns-ring patient compliance
2
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+*. 6ing-al ncisions
Similar to the &-ccal( intras-lc-lar incisions to the alveolar crest as made from the
distal line angle of tooth #2< to the distal facial line angel of #+1.
+'. B-ccal lap ReflectedA f-ll thic/ness m-coperiosteal flap as elevated( tiss-e degran-lated( SRP completed(
and no osseo-s reconto-ring as performed. ntra&ody defects ere vis-alied on the
mesial of #2 and +1. Both defects ere com&ination defects ith three alled defectsapically and one alled defects coronally.
+-st &elo the periosteal elevator.
+?. Allograft and 3em&rane PlacedPhoto -navaila&le for this slide.
Root s-rface f-rther modified -sing tetracycline &-rnished onto the root s-rface for 1min-te -sing cotton pellets. $efects grafted ith $$BA and covered ith resor&a&le
collagen mem&rane.
+. B-ccal 4ie S-t-res
laps replaced and sec-red ith interr-pted 97) sil/ s-t-res.
Post operative instr-ction ere given ver&ally and ritten to the patient.
&-profen '))mg % 2? caps-les( 1 caps-les &y mo-th 9 times a day as need for painPatient declined narcotic pain medications
Patient instr-cted to rinse B$ ith ).12E chlorhe%idine gl-conate. Patient as to
contin-e ith chlorhe%idine for at least 1 ee/Patient as sched-led for post7op visit 1 ee/ later( !" emphasied
9). 6ing-al 4ie S-t-resAgain( flaps replaced and sec-red ith interr-pted 97) sil/ s-t-res.
91. 2 5ee/ Post7!p B-ccal 4ieNo complaints or complications reported and s-t-res removed after one ee/. Slide
shos 2 ee/ post operative ith tiss-es healing 5N6( !" reinforced
92. 2 5ee/ Post7!p 6ing-al 4ie
Tiss-es healing 5N6.
9+. ' 3onth Post7!p B-ccal 4ie
No complaints reported. Tiss-es healing 5N6.
Papillae are &l-nted and gingiva is pale pin/
3arginal tiss-e is slightly rolled
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99. ' 3onth Post7!p 6ing-al 4ie
Tiss-es appear to have healed 5N6.Papillae are &l-nted and gingiva is pale pin/
3arginal tiss-e is slightly rolled
9*. 3a%;3an Anterior CPost7TreatmentF
Post7treatment photographs are appro%imately ' months folloing the last s-rgery of the
mandi&-lar right 8-adrant@ingiva appears pin/ ith ell demarcated m-cogingival >-nction
Papillae are generally &l-nted ith areas that are pointed
@ingival margins appear slightly rolled
@ingival te%t-re reveals a&sence of stippling@ingival consistency firm
9'. 3a% Anterior Palatal CPost TreatmentF
Papillary and marginal gingiva is pale pin/Papillary gingival conto-rs appear slightly &l-nted to pointed
3arginal gingival conto-r appears slightly rolled@ingival te%t-re is smooth
@ingival consistency is firm
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*2. 6eft 3a%illary Posterior Palatal
@ingiva appears pin/( firm3arginal gingival conto-rs appear slightly rolled
Papillae are &l-nted
B-l&o-s tiss-e evident on distal of #1*
*+. 6eft 3andi&-lar Posterior 6ing-al
@ingiva appears pin/ ith firm consistency@ingival te%t-re appears smooth and glossy
3arginal gingival consistency appears soft and appears slightly rolled
*9. 3a%illary;3andi&-lar Anterior PeriapicalsRadiographic impression is that the alveolar &one height appears similar to that of the
pre7treatment radiographs ith the apparent e%ception of slight &one fill in the ang-lar
defect on the mesial of tooth #?.
**. Right Posterior Periapical
Radiographic impression of the ma%illary se%tant is that the alveolar &one height appearsslightly more apical compared to pre7treatment radiographs
Radioopacity on the mesials of teeth #2 and +1 is interpreted as &one fill of the ang-lar
defects.
*'. Right Biteings
The pro>ected radiograph verifies the interpretation of &one fill in the ang-lar defect of
teeth #2 and +1Alveolar &one height of the ma%illa appears slightly more apical compared to pre7
treatment radiographs
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'). val-ation of Res-lts Pla8-e free score ??E
Bleeding on pro&ing *E of sites
3o&ility has decreased on teeth #1+( 19( 22 and 2+ and fremit-s no longer e%ist
on tooth #19 Pro&ing depths range from 27* mm e%cept for one