duy american board of periodontology narrative report

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  • 8/10/2019 Duy American Board of Periodontology Narrative Report

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    American Board of Periodontology Narrative Report

    Slide#:

    1. AAP title slide

    2. Personal profile:

    The patient as referred to !"S $epartment of Periodontology for a comprehensive

    periodontal e%amination &y her general dentist on !ct 1'( 2))'. The patient is a *+ yearold ,a-casian female ho resides in S Portland( !R. She or/s as a self employed

    graphic artist. The patient as asymptomatic at her initial visit and her chief complaint

    as( 0 ant to save my teeth from falling o-t.

    +. 3edical and Social "istory:

    4ital signs ere recorded on !ct. 1'( 2))' and ere 5N6. The patient considers herself

    to &e in good health. The patient sees a medical doctor tice a year for ro-tine chec/7

    -ps. The patient has &een diagnosed ith hypercholesterolemia and depression at thetime of the comprehensive periodontal e%amination. Patient reports no history of

    inherita&le diseases and &oth parents have healthy dentitions. The patient states shesocially smo/ed cigarette to&acco and socially im&i&es alcohol. $-ring the co-rse of

    treatment( ith enco-ragement( the patient 8-it smo/ing. Patient denies recreational -se

    of dr-gs. Patient shos great motivation in achieving oral health and retaining teeth.

    9. 3edications:

    She reports ingesting prescription medications of l-o%etine72)mg;day for depression

    and Atorvastatin72)mg; day for high cholesterol.The patient states she is allergic to penicillin.

    *. %tra;ntraoral "istory and indings:,linical e%traoral history and findings( intraoral history and findings incl-ding

    periodontal e%amination( occl-sal analysis( and radiographic findings ere doc-mented.

    Please refer to yo-r case report s-mmary.

    '. Pre7Treatment ,hart:

    ,A6( B!P( pro&ing depths( presence of pla8-e( gingival recession( f-rcation

    involvement( tooth mo&ilities( and other clinical findings are ill-strated. Please refer tothe pre7treatment case report record for f-rther details.

    ected as if yo- are sitting

    on the patient=s tong-e.

    ?. Anterior 4ie:

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    @ingiva appears pin/ to erythemato-s

    Papillary gingival conto-r appears pointed to &l-nted

    3arginal gingival conto-r appear rolled and thic/ened@ingival te%t-re is smooth ith localied areas of stippling

    @ingival consistency as &oggy and edemato-s

    3issing teeth #=s ' and 11@ingival recession on teeth #=s

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    Slightly raised ro-nd &lac/ish &l-e lesion distal to tooth #1?.

    Porcelain restorations on teeth #1? and 1

    1ected ere ta/en Novem&er 11( 2))ected radiographs verify generalied horiontal &one loss.

    3arginal ridge discrepancy &eteen #2?;2( 2;+)( and +);+1

    21. 6eft Posterior Periapicals

    "oriontal moderate &one loss is visi&le on #1271* and #1?72)

    ,onical roots #19 (1* and 1?Radioopacities interpreted as amalgams is visi&le on #12 and 19( and cron on tooth #1?

    and 1

    P-lp canals and root apices appear normal ith no evidence of periapical pathology6amina d-ra and P$6s appear contin-o-s

    Bone tra&ec-lation appears normal

    !pen contact evident &eteen #1? and #1

    22. 6eft Biteings

    The pro>ected radiographs emphasies horiontal pattern of &one loss.

    ,onfirms open contact evident &eteen #1? and #1 seen in PA radiographs

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    !pen contact evident &eteen #1 and 2)

    2+. The periodontal diagnosis is

    Pla8-e nd-ced @ingivitis

    @eneralied Severe ,hronic Periodontitis!ther $iagnoses

    Secondary occl-sal tra-ma #19

    ,aries #+( 19( 1*Noct-rnal Br-%ism

    29. tiology: Primary actor:

    $ental Pla8-e Biofilm

    "ost response and s-scepti&ility

    Ris/ actor:

    Poor oral hygiene ,igarette smo/ing

    S-&gingival restorations

    !pen contacts

    $epression

    2*. Prognosis

    Short TermShort Term 6ong Term6ong Term

    avora&leavora&le All teeth e%cept teeth thoseAll teeth e%cept teeth those

    &elo&eloAll teeth e%cept those &eloAll teeth e%cept those &elo

    H-estiona&leH-estiona&le 2( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +12( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +1 2( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +12( +( 19( 1*( 22( 2+( 2( +1

    nfavora&lenfavora&le 29( 2*29( 2* 29( 2*29( 2*

    2'. Treatment Plan

    o-r Phases:

    1. Phase Treatment: Non7S-rgical

    2. Phase Treatment: S-rgical

    +. Phase Treatment: Restorative9. Phase 4 Treatment: 3aintenance

    !verall @oal:

    1. To esta&lish a dentition and periodonti-m hich the patient and theprovider can maintain in health( comfort( f-nction( and aesthetically

    accepta&le long term.

    @oals o-ld &e accomplished thro-gh:

    1. limination or control of primary factors and ris/ factors

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    2. !" reinforcement

    +. ns-ring patient compliance

    2

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    +*. 6ing-al ncisions

    Similar to the &-ccal( intras-lc-lar incisions to the alveolar crest as made from the

    distal line angle of tooth #2< to the distal facial line angel of #+1.

    +'. B-ccal lap ReflectedA f-ll thic/ness m-coperiosteal flap as elevated( tiss-e degran-lated( SRP completed(

    and no osseo-s reconto-ring as performed. ntra&ody defects ere vis-alied on the

    mesial of #2 and +1. Both defects ere com&ination defects ith three alled defectsapically and one alled defects coronally.

    +-st &elo the periosteal elevator.

    +?. Allograft and 3em&rane PlacedPhoto -navaila&le for this slide.

    Root s-rface f-rther modified -sing tetracycline &-rnished onto the root s-rface for 1min-te -sing cotton pellets. $efects grafted ith $$BA and covered ith resor&a&le

    collagen mem&rane.

    +. B-ccal 4ie S-t-res

    laps replaced and sec-red ith interr-pted 97) sil/ s-t-res.

    Post operative instr-ction ere given ver&ally and ritten to the patient.

    &-profen '))mg % 2? caps-les( 1 caps-les &y mo-th 9 times a day as need for painPatient declined narcotic pain medications

    Patient instr-cted to rinse B$ ith ).12E chlorhe%idine gl-conate. Patient as to

    contin-e ith chlorhe%idine for at least 1 ee/Patient as sched-led for post7op visit 1 ee/ later( !" emphasied

    9). 6ing-al 4ie S-t-resAgain( flaps replaced and sec-red ith interr-pted 97) sil/ s-t-res.

    91. 2 5ee/ Post7!p B-ccal 4ieNo complaints or complications reported and s-t-res removed after one ee/. Slide

    shos 2 ee/ post operative ith tiss-es healing 5N6( !" reinforced

    92. 2 5ee/ Post7!p 6ing-al 4ie

    Tiss-es healing 5N6.

    9+. ' 3onth Post7!p B-ccal 4ie

    No complaints reported. Tiss-es healing 5N6.

    Papillae are &l-nted and gingiva is pale pin/

    3arginal tiss-e is slightly rolled

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    99. ' 3onth Post7!p 6ing-al 4ie

    Tiss-es appear to have healed 5N6.Papillae are &l-nted and gingiva is pale pin/

    3arginal tiss-e is slightly rolled

    9*. 3a%;3an Anterior CPost7TreatmentF

    Post7treatment photographs are appro%imately ' months folloing the last s-rgery of the

    mandi&-lar right 8-adrant@ingiva appears pin/ ith ell demarcated m-cogingival >-nction

    Papillae are generally &l-nted ith areas that are pointed

    @ingival margins appear slightly rolled

    @ingival te%t-re reveals a&sence of stippling@ingival consistency firm

    9'. 3a% Anterior Palatal CPost TreatmentF

    Papillary and marginal gingiva is pale pin/Papillary gingival conto-rs appear slightly &l-nted to pointed

    3arginal gingival conto-r appears slightly rolled@ingival te%t-re is smooth

    @ingival consistency is firm

    9

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    *2. 6eft 3a%illary Posterior Palatal

    @ingiva appears pin/( firm3arginal gingival conto-rs appear slightly rolled

    Papillae are &l-nted

    B-l&o-s tiss-e evident on distal of #1*

    *+. 6eft 3andi&-lar Posterior 6ing-al

    @ingiva appears pin/ ith firm consistency@ingival te%t-re appears smooth and glossy

    3arginal gingival consistency appears soft and appears slightly rolled

    *9. 3a%illary;3andi&-lar Anterior PeriapicalsRadiographic impression is that the alveolar &one height appears similar to that of the

    pre7treatment radiographs ith the apparent e%ception of slight &one fill in the ang-lar

    defect on the mesial of tooth #?.

    **. Right Posterior Periapical

    Radiographic impression of the ma%illary se%tant is that the alveolar &one height appearsslightly more apical compared to pre7treatment radiographs

    Radioopacity on the mesials of teeth #2 and +1 is interpreted as &one fill of the ang-lar

    defects.

    *'. Right Biteings

    The pro>ected radiograph verifies the interpretation of &one fill in the ang-lar defect of

    teeth #2 and +1Alveolar &one height of the ma%illa appears slightly more apical compared to pre7

    treatment radiographs

    *

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    '). val-ation of Res-lts Pla8-e free score ??E

    Bleeding on pro&ing *E of sites

    3o&ility has decreased on teeth #1+( 19( 22 and 2+ and fremit-s no longer e%ist

    on tooth #19 Pro&ing depths range from 27* mm e%cept for one