dshs presentation june 09
TRANSCRIPT
Funded by : The Office of Deaf & Hard of Hearing Services (DHHS) of the Texas Department of Assistive
& Rehabilitative Services (DARS)
Olivia BillsHearing Loss Resource
SpecialistsCSD of Texas
Hearing Loss Resource
Specialists
Assists:
• Federal, State, and Local Governments• Organizations• Private Businesses• Educational Institutions
Hearing Loss Resource Specialist
• Speaking Engagements
• On the Job & Home Technical Assistance
• Information and Referral Services
Office for Deaf & Hard of Hearing Services – Specialist Projects
Regions of our contracted specialists
Austin and
surrounding
counties: Region 7
Topics
• DHHS Programs and Services
– STAP– Tuition Waiver– CART– Telephone Equipment and Assistive
Devices– Hearing Loss and Communication
STAP The Specialized Telecommunications Assistance
Program
(STAP) offers assistance to Texans with a disability that interferes with their ability to use a standard telephone. Eligible individuals receive a voucher that can be used to purchase a specialized assistive telecommunication device.
Qualifying & Applying
• Must have proof of Texas residency
• Must have a disability that interferes with the ability to use a standard telephone.
To get an application you can call DARS-DHHS at
800.628.5115 (toll free) or visit the website: www.dars.state.tx.us/dhhs and click on “Telephone Access (STAP)”
STAP Equipment
Tuition WaiverCertificate of Deafness & Hearing Loss
Requirements:
• State supported post-Secondary school
• Proof of 55 db loss or greater, in better unaided ear
Application at DARS website: http://www.dars.state.tx.us/dhhs/forms/cod.shtml
Division for Rehabilitation Services
Application for Certification of Deafness for Tuition Waiver
Office for Deaf and Hard of Hearing Services
With few exceptions, you are entitled, on request, to be informed about the information that DARS DRS collects about you. You also are entitled to receive and review the information, and to have DARS DRS correct information about you that is incorrect. (Sections 552.021, 552.023, and 559.004 of the Gov’t. Code).
Mail completed application to P.O. Box 12904, Austin, Texas 78711. Faxes are not accepted. Allow 14 business days for the application to be processed.
I. Applicant Information
Applicant Name:
Social Security Number:
Sex: Male Female
Address:
City:
State:
ZIP:
Date of Birth:
Phone: ( )
Enter an X to indicate that you have read and understand each of the following three statements. Failure to do so will result in an incomplete application and will be returned.
I understand DARS is not responsible for any fees or associated costs such as interpreters, CART, note taker services, or books as a result of this certification of deafness (unless otherwise noted in an Individualized Plan for Employment);
I am a resident of the State of Texas;
To the best of my knowledge, all information provided with this application is true.
Applicant Signature:
X
Applicant Printed Name:
Date:
II. Hearing Loss Information
Attach a copy of an audiogram (with legible examiner contact information) that documents one of the following:
An aided hearing loss of 30 decibels or greater in the better ear (using the average of the aided pure tones at 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz)
An unaided hearing loss of 55 decibels or greater in the better ear (using the average of the unaided pure tones at 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz)
III. Audiologist Completes if Section II Criteria Not Met
If criteria in Section II is not met, enter an X to verify that one of the following is true:
Applicant’s aided average is less than 30 decibels in the better ear (using the average of the aided pure tones at 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz) but the speech discrimination is less than 50%, or
Applicant’s unaided average is less than 55 decibels in the better ear (using the average of the unaided pure tones at 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz) but the speech discrimination is less than 50%.
CART Communication Access Realtime Translation
CART is performed by a specially trained certified court reporter using a realtime translation system.
• CART provides a full screen of text on a notebook computer for viewing by one or two people.
• CART can also be provided from a remote access point through the internet when the CART provider is not located in the same area as the consumer or presenter.
Technology
• FM Systems (for the phone/meetings/one on one/shopping/in the car)
• Amplified Phones/In-line Amplifiers (work or home)
• Alerting Devices (ring signaler/doorbell flasher/baby-alert/alarm)
Hearing Loss
• Hearing loss can affect anybody
• About 1 in 10 have some degree of hearing loss.
• The majority of hard of hearing hide it.
• By statistics, it can take up to 7 years before they will come to terms that they need hearing aids.
Causes of Hearing Loss
Loss due to:
•Excessive exposure to noise
•The natural aging process
•Medication that is toxic to the auditory system •Head injuries
This is your Cochlear – the sound comes in the opening seen on the right and travels up the Cochlear into the
spiral where the hair cells pick up the sound.
Normal Healthy Hair Cells
•Located in the cochlea, in the inner ear
•Do not regenerate
•Once damaged, never return to normal
Damaged Hair Cells
•Once damaged, never return to normal function
•Medication and/or surgery will not “fix” thisSensorineural HL (nerve loss)
Signs of Hearing Loss
• Difficulty following & Participating in conversation, especially when there is background noise.
• Poor attention; is easily distracted
• Indifference, social withdrawal, signs of insecurity
• Ability to hear a man’s voice easier than the voice of a woman or child. (or vice versa depending on type of loss)
A person's hearing is tested by an audiologist and then plotted onto a chart which has the loudness of the sound, measured in decibels (dB), shown vertically on the left side and the frequency or pitch of
the sound across the top, measured in Hertz (Hz).
Hearing Loss Communication
• Get their attention politely• No obstacles in front of your face• No objects in your mouth - gum,
cigarettes, food• Speak clearly with moderate pace• Use facial expressions and
gestures• Give clues when changing the
subject
Hearing Loss Communication (cont’d)
• Rephrase when not understood• Don’t shout• Avoid noisy background situations• Be patient, positive, and relaxed• Face a hard of hearing person
– do not turn your back – do not walk away while still speaking.
• When in doubt, ask the hard of hearing person for suggestions to improve communication
Thank you! Thank you for your time and attention today!
Olivia Bills Hearing Loss Resource Specialist
CSD of Texas and DARS 1524 S IH 35, Suite 225 Austin, Texas 78704-2603 Email: [email protected] Phone: 512.428.1813 Fax: 512.837.1444 D-Link VP: obills.csd.tv
EVALUATIONS
Please evaluate this presentation by filling out the provided Evaluation Form.
Thank You!