drawing to scale
TRANSCRIPT
Drawing to scale
Plant: Boxwood
Terms:
Architect Scale, Engineer Scale
BoxwoodsBuxus
• Broadleaf evergreen shrubs• USDA zones 6 – 8• Dwarf varieties grow to about 3’ high• Many varieties and sizes• Full sun to part shade• May or may not be pruned and shaped• Usually a formal style of planting• Propagate by cuttings (allow to callus)
Opposite vs Alternate
• Boxwoods• Leaves are Opposite
• Hollies• Leaves are alternate
Scales
• A part of a proportion dealing with relative size among things
• Allows the accurate transfer of measurements between actuality and plans
• Engineer – base 10 – used for roads, water mains, topography, landscaping
• Architect – base 16 – used for building dimensions
Scales
• Architect scales– Numbers run left to right and left to right– A whole number or fraction indicates the scale– 1/8:1/8”on paper = 1 foot on ground– 16 is a standard ruler– The 0 point is NOT the first measurement
Scales
• Engineer Scale
• Multiply by 10 to get the number of feet
• Tic marks represent individual feet – NOT inches
Drawing Rules
• Select the scale that will give the best proportion for your paper
• Scales are not for drawing straight lines– Straight edges are– Just use them to measure
• Always use pencil• Never draw freehand – all lines must be
reproducible• Draw square to the paper
Other Tools
• T square – main object should be square to your paper
• French Curve – accurate curves – select the proper template
Other Tools
• Protractor
• Compass
Other Tools
• Triangles
• 30–60-90
• 45-45-90
• Lettering guide
Today
• Sketch the gardens in front of the Hort building to scale
• Take actual measurements
• Transfer them to paper
• Everyone must complete this assignment individually