dra. carmen aída martínez · c02 a c c glycine a glutamine aspartate ac @ 2011 health -formyl-...
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Dra. Carmen Aída Martínez
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Nucleótido
• Base nitrogenada
• Monosacárido pentosa
• Grupo fosfato
Nucleósido:
• Base nitrogenada
• Monosacárido pentosa
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Nucleótido
• Base nitrogenada
• Monosacárido pentosa
• Grupo fosfato
Nucleósido:
• Base nitrogenada
• Monosacárido pentosa
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Las bases nitrogenadas se dividen en:
• Adenina
• Guanina PURINAS
• Citosina
• Timina
• Uracilo
PIRIMIDINAS
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Constituyentes de los ácidos nucleicos (ADN y ARN)
Moneda energética (ATP, GTP)
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Mediadores celulares ( AMPc y GMPc )
Constituyentes de coenzimas (NAD, FAD, CoA)
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Portadores de intermediarios
activados (UDP-galactosa, CDP-
diacilglicerol, S-adenosilmetionina)
Efectores alostéricos
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Dieta Rescate Síntesis de novo
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Síntesis del 5-fosforribosil 1 pirofosfato
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oligonucleotidos
mononucleotidos Desnaturalización
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nucleotidasas
nucleosidos
nucleosidasas
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Gota Hiperuricemia Sx. Lesch Nyhan
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Uracilo
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β-alanina:
• CMP y UMP
β-aminoisobutirato:
• TMP
CO2 y amoníaco
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