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DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Page 1: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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DR GEOFFREY SHANNONSPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD

PROTECTION

Human Rights Standards Related to

School Bullying

Page 2: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Achieving a human rights framework Bias based bullying Child centred Hope Dignity Us v’s them Kinship

Page 3: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

Article 24 – the right of children to equality

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

Page 4: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child

3 optional protocols

17 General Comments

Articles 2, 3, 6 and 12 guiding principles of the Convention

Page 5: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

European Convention on Human Rights Article 3 Article 8

European Convention on the Exercise of Children’s Rights

Page 6: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

The EU TreatiesThe Charter of Fundamental Rights

Article 24 Article 52(3)

Non-discrimination

Page 7: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Article 2(2), CRC States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to

ensure that the child is protected against all forms of discrimination or punishment on the basis of the status, activities, expressed opinions, or beliefs of the child’s parents, legal guardians, or family members.

Page 8: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Article 3, CRC

General Comment No. 12

General Comment No. 14

Page 9: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Article 16, CRC No child shall be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful

interference with his or her privacy, family, or correspondence, nor to unlawful attacks on his or her honour and reputation.

The child has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks.

Page 10: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Article 19, CRC Such protective measures should, as appropriate,

include effective procedures for the establishment of social programmes to provide necessary support of the child and for those who have the care of the child, as well as for other forms of prevention and for identification, reporting, referral, investigation, treatment and follow-up of instances of child maltreatment described heretofore, and, as appropriate, for judicial involvement.

General Comment No. 4

Page 11: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

The right to education Article 26(1) of the Universal Declaration of Human

Rights Article 2 of the First Protocol to the ECHR

• No one shall be denied the right to education Article 13 of the International Covenant on Economic,

Social and Cultural Rights

Page 12: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Child’s right to education Principle 7 of the 1959 Declaration of the Rights of the

Child Article 28, CRC Article 29, CRC

Education of the child and the development of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms Vienna Declaration UN Millennium Declaration

Page 13: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

General Comment No. 1

Page 14: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Bullying – definitional problem

Cyber-bullying

Homophobic and transphobic bullying

Page 15: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Mental health

Page 16: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Liability of schools

Anti-bullying policy

Code of behaviour

Page 17: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Prevention - whole school approach - active involvement of key

stakeholders

Change attitudes

Teaching children about their human rights

Anonymity

Page 18: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

Strategies to support LGBT young people to remain in schools

Law and technology

Page 19: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying

19 States in United States – anti-bullying legislation

New South Wales

Massachusetts

Sanction – a solution?

Page 20: DR GEOFFREY SHANNON SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CHILD PROTECTION Human Rights Standards Related to School Bullying 1

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