dr. e.m.q. røren, president wpc the role of the wpc, a vision for … · 2015. 7. 23. · a...
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Dr. E.M.Q. Røren, President WPC
The Role of the WPC, a vision for the development of the world oil and gas industry globally, and in the environment of the enlarged EU 25
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
What is the World Petroleum Congress?
• International organisation • Secretariat in London• Established in 1933 - 70 years young• 57 national member (family) countries • OPEC and Non-OPEC members• Congress is held every three years – 4-5000
delegates and up to 90 countries involved• Regional meetings between Congresses• Its history mirrors incredible accomplishments
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
• Representing• World Oil Production >90%• World Oil Consumption >90%• World Gas Production >90%• World Gas Consumption >90%
WPC Membership
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
• But has it changed enough?• WPC 14 and 15 – Environmental issues• WPC 16 and 17 – Plus Social Issues• How can we help?• The future
The WPC has changed
T .S. Elliot: Burnt NortonTime present and time past
Are both perhaps present in time futureAnd time future contained in time past
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Purpose:
To promote the management of the world’s petroleum resources for the benefit of mankind. It aims to encourage the application of scientific and technological advances and the study of economic, financial, management, environmental and social issues relating to the petroleum industry .
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Vision: - Our “Northern Star”
The WPC is recognised by all stakeholders as a proactive leader for the petroleum industry that benefits society’s expectations for sustainable energy.
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Mission – how we will do it!
The WPC is the only global organisation that represents all aspects of the petroleum industry, with the purpose of providing:
•Networking opportunities in a global forum•Common understanding of issues and challenges•Co-operation ( partnerships ) with other organisations•The promotion of science / technology, social and environmental issues, economics and management •A showcase for the industry – walking the talk•A forum for developing business opportunities•Communication, via information dissemination (congresses, regional meetings, workshops and reports)
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
WPC aims to...
• Be a neutral, non-political un-biased global forum• “The Olympics” of the global petroleum industry• Open for all
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
2002 - Rio2000 – Calgary1997 – Beijing1994 – Stavanger1991 – Buenos Aires1987 – Houston1983 – London1979 – Bucharest1975 – Tokyo
1971 – Moscow1967 – Mexico City1963 – Frankfurt1959 – New York1955 – Rome1951 – The Hague1937 – Paris1933 – London
2005 2005 –– South AfricaSouth Africa
Shaping the Energy FuturePartners in sustainable solutions
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
The Petroleum World Today:
• Oil, Gas and Coal, represent 90% of energy use• Plentiful reserves• Technical innovation and good stewardship • Finding new reserves past current predictions• Established environmental awareness• Growing social awareness • Public perception of big oil: Improving, but room
for improvement
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
World Consumption continues to grow (oil, gas, coal, nuclear)
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Proved Oil Reserves – Middle East has 65% of the total
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Asia Pacific is the major growth area
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Oil - a global trade
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Gas Reserves – Former Soviet Union and Middle East >70%
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Unlike Oil consumption, gas increases in all areas
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
The gas trade world-wide is similar to oil, with increasing LNG
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Oil prices, sensitivity to World Events
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
The World of Today….• A “new” type of cancer: Terrorism• People worry about deforestation and climate• Loss of species - biodiversity• Increasing polarisation of political and social
concerns (poverty, water, trade, etc.)• Today's generation worries about the state of the
world it leaves for its children• There is no hiding place from public scrutiny• Increasing demands for corporate transparency and
responsible behavior
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Global Forces• Globalisation• Liberalisation• Technology
Scenarios (Shell 2002):• Business Class• Prism
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Early days – Rule of capture
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Social Concerns
“Meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the
ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”
Gro Harlem Brundtland
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
A sustainable company is one that will last;that has embraced sustainable development
Sustainable business: one that enhances long-term shareholder value by addressing the needs of all relevant stakeholders and adding economic, environmental and social value through its core business functions.
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
BusinessEnvironment
Society •• Society, environment and business are interdependent
• Business provides economic foundation for sustainable development
• What is the appropriate division of responsibilities between business and government?
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
The Petroleum Industry (with the WPC) is:• Developing solutions and responses
that are socially, economically and environmentally acceptable, by:• Developing partnerships with UN bodies,
global organisations (OPEC,IEA)and other industry associations (IGU,WEC,IPIECA)
• Searching for cost effective solutions based on sound science and technology, and
• Conducting consultations with key stakeholders
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Addressing the Challenges:
• Comply with local laws as a minimum• Establish and implement up-to-date corporate
environmental and social policy in all operations• Involve appropriate local stakeholders in decision
making• Encourage transparent approaches• All this while sustaining the economic viability and
the attractiveness of the business enterprise.
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Climate Change
• The greenhouse effect is a natural process• Concern is over the enhanced greenhouse effect• Human activities, especially the use of fossil fuels,
may be influencing the climate• The burning of fossil fuels, mainly coal, oil and
natural gas, deforestation,etc releases greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air
• Concentration of these gases in the atmosphere has been rising since the industrial revolution
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Climate Change• Oil industry initiatives
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Excellence in developing new technologies• Refining • Gas to liquids• Deepwater exploration/production and transport
(e.g. Blue Stream)• Consumer delivery• Visualisation technologies• Alternative Fuels
• Hydrogen• Methanol
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Modern refining technology
Refineries are typically placed close to the required market
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Night time view of the Sasol Advanced Synthol reactor next to the circulating fluidisedbed reactor it replaced
Gas to Liquids
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Brutus is the latest of Shells deepwater Construction. Here the hull is seen prior to integration with the 5 topside modules
TotalFinaElf’s Girassol development Is due to begin production in late 2001.
Deep water technologies
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
• Water depth of 2,150 m• Sediments with high levels of
H2S• Seismic activity• Sediment flow• Difficult topography of the
Russian coastal slope• The required technological
innovation• The tight schedule• Development of repair systems
Deep water technologies – Blue Stream - Challenges
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
New Pipelines
Tengiz Field to Novorossyisk
Blue Stream
Black Sea
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
New Fuels – Hydrogen/Methanol
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Shaping the Energy Future:
• Oil, Gas and Coal, represent 90% of energy use• Plentiful reserves – petroleum is oil and gas• Technical innovation and good stewardship • National Committees – have a core role• Common goals • Public perception of big oil:
• Improving, but room for improvement
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
EU 25:• 13 proposed countries for EU membership• Likely to be 10 to join the EU first• Of those 10, 6 are already members of WPC• WPC welcomes the other countries into the
“family” now!• We are global,
• Represent oil and gas• Encouraging younger people and women into
the industry and WPC• Global reach and quality are the trademark• Networking, workshops, task forces.
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
Conclusions• The cold war is history, but the World is uneasy• Conflicting demands and contradictory expectations• For business, there are financial, environmental and social
pressures• Limits on what the industry can do, or ought to • Petroleum is very central to cover energy needs
• Science and technology has been, and will remain essential to future progress
• The future is more oil and gas, but with cleaner production, processes, products and usage.
• The future is global co-operation
Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
www.worldwww.world--petroleum.orgpetroleum.org
You are all important to the petroleum industry, a great industry, and I invite you to help shape the WPC and the energy future for its next 70 years. New members are very welcome to help us realise this challenging task.
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Slovene National Oil Committee – Regional Conference
www.worldwww.world--petroleum.orgpetroleum.org