Assessment 1
Steps 3,4,5,7&8
Financial Statement Analysis
ACCT13017
Due, 2020
Heidi McCormick
10076872
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Step 3
My firm is Apollo Tourism & Leisure Ltd. They are the campervans you will see
travelling around the country. I was very excited to receive this company as we have
actually booked a six-berth camper for our holiday in New Zealand in June so I feel
lucky that I get to discover where my hard earned money will be going.
I was shocked to see that that the total revenue for 2019 was over $365M. My
previous knowledge of the company only came from seeing them driving around
Australia and having hired one several times while driving around the beautiful
country side of New Zealand. I was surprised to see that they operated out of Europe
and North America with North America having more rentals than Australia.
The profit and loss statement has an expense called external acquisition costs. I
have never heard of this cost before and in 2017 it was $1,664,000 increasing from
$0 in 2016 then to slowly decrease through to $158,000 in 2019. This has confused
me as there is nothing in the notes to explain where this cost comes from. I can only
assume that in 2017 they started purchasing a lot of assets which dramatically
increased their costs. I am having difficulty understanding where I could look to find
out more information on this expense. I thought of looking if there were dramatic
changes in property plant and equipment in case they had made large purchases in
2017. There was an increase but it left me with more questions as the increase was
a dramatic. From $129,625,000 in 2016 to $381,973,000 in 2019 for property, plant
and equipment, so my first assumption of external acquisition costs being that they
purchased a lot of assets in 2017 and less in the following year was incorrect,
otherwise the assets would have increased and decreased in a similar fashion to
coincide with the expense.
An important area as well as a challenge for the firm is the increased amount of
trades and other payables in the statement of financial position. This amount has
more than tripled over the last four years to $33,298,000 in 2019. The notes on this
liability state that these amounts are usually paid within 30 days but I could not find
where there is proof of this or exactly what percentage is not paid within 30 days. As
a company I can imagine they would not want to have a bad relationship with their
suppliers by not paying their debts on time. If they are paying within 30 days, then I
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guess they are successful in meeting that challenge to then keep the suppliers
happy to be able to continue business.
Something that I find confusing is for the 2019 year they have changed the financial
statements and revenue section. Sales of service and sales of goods are no longer
an item and revenue from contracts with customers and rental income is now in its
place as a new accounting policy. It states that the new policy is for when the control
of the goods and services is transferred to the customer at an amount that reflects
the consideration to which the consolidated entity expects to be entitled in exchange
for transferring goods or services to a customer. In my understanding this is just a
reflection of the movement of sales for the company.
Another key challenge for the first is soft sales of their second hand vehicles world-
wide. This has been offset by a higher than expected increase in rental demand.
Although I feel that the soft sales markets need to be taken seriously and could be
critical as when every part of the business is succeeding then there is no need for
another area of the business to have to exceed to be able to make up for the areas
that are not doing well. I believe the strategy Apollo has taken on is to retain these
vehicles that did not sell for the following season which then reduced the purchasing
requirements, that would have needed to take place if these vehicles were sold. It is
stated that they were able to achieve this strategy due to the flexibility of their
business model.
News articles, blogs and videos
Some negative reports on TripAdvisor. Not painting the company in good light.
https://www.tripadvisor.com.au/ShowTopic-g255055-i120-k6488689-
Apollo_motorhomes_BEWARE-Australia.html
Video of some of the fleet and what you can see in a motorhome/van
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjCTa6toRAO-xLs26TDJ1nA
A great video with a how to guide on a few motor home models
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G5mlZ-o4ZBM
Some specials Apollo has on offer
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https://old.apollocamper.com/specials.aspx
Three favourite Blogs
These have been posted to the forum as specified in requirements:
Kiah Frahm’s Blog
https://kiahfrahm.wixsite.com/blog
When opening Kiah’s blog, I had to have a laugh. The first words that popped up
where “The Reckoning”. I think we all feel like that at some stage during the term. I
really enjoyed the view ability of her page and that she added a personal photo so I
could get more of an idea who I was communicating with. Also, the way she set out
her KCQs with headings such as the chapters. This made an easy read. I also felt
like she didn’t overdo this step. She was able to add some good aspects of
confusion and agreement. An overall enjoyable read. I did leave a comment and
have discussion on Kiah’s blog but was unable to paste a snip as proof. She is using
something other than WordPress and it is not allowing me to see comments.
The evidence of Kiah’s personal photo on her blog:
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Tia McGrath
https://tiasblogweb.wordpress.com/
I enjoyed reading through Tia’s blog as it was easy to navigate. I was also blown
away with the depth in which she wrote her KCQs. I do not know how she managed
to complete such as long draft as six pages in Step 6 within the suggested timeframe
as I had completed much less and went over the suggested four hours. I was a really
good read and I can’t wait to see what Tia brings for the rest of the assignment.
My evidence and comment on Tia’s blog so far:
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Jemma Ahmann
https://jemmyahmann28.wordpress.com/
Jemma had another different idea on KCQ’s and I felt was more personal and added
more emotion into her understand of the readings. I like how she linked this being a
capstone unit to the importance of the significant link it has with being able to
understand a firm. Jemma also wrote a lot of personal information on her blog which
really helped to get to know her and where she has come from. She also included a
photo of herself which is nice to see whom I am talking to.
Evidence of Jemma’s Blog and my comment:
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Conversations had about differences and similarities with others financial statements
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Have not received a reply from Marc at time of submission.
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Finally, after looking through other people’s firms and financial statements, I was
surprised to not see any great differences. I think mostly, my company is trying to be
a bit too fancy with their annual statement which makes it a little harder to follow and
read. If they were to simplify it more with less pictures and graphs in the beginning,
then the information would be more easily accessed.
Studiosity
I have used this service several times before and almost every time I have been
surprised with how much I missed while proof reading. Some of the people at
studiosity are amazing and pick up on every little thing. I have learnt so much about
my grammar and sentence structure. I know that I have improved on my writing
because of the studiosity team. The feedback this time was defiantly useful,
especially where I should be using more punctuation. I will continue to use this
service and share my thought with others.
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Step 5
Trying to find my finance income was hard. I knew it had to be there but where? I
spent many hours searching through each year’s statements as well as some
research to try and narrow down what finance income could be in case I was missing
something. It was a very frustrating process. I asked for advice on the facebook page
which helped as well as Martin replying to an email. I eventually came to an answer
and I am really hoping it is correct as I spent a lot of time getting to the end result. I
was also able to ehlp out one of the other students as she was having a similar
issue. Evidence is below.
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I also needed help once finishing my restating. I was careful to not have missed any
lines and was following Maria’s video step by step. I asked on facebook for help as
my figures were not balancing and I was lost as I had been following the steps so
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slowly and intently. I had learnt a lot from this as I wasted a lot of time which didn’t
need to be. I had accidentally double entered some figures. If I have not just checked
ever line was entered but also checked the figures, then I would have picked this up.
It was kindly pointed out by one of the other students. As for the amounts not
balancing. I hadn’t watched through to the end of the video. If I had watched another
30 seconds I would have seen that Maria had actually made a mistake in the
calculating which she explained at the end. I had also made this same mistake and
would have figured it out if I had just watched the end of the video and not expected
Maria to be 100% correct. My lesson learnt is that anyone can make a mistake. Even
the lecturers and to have more confidence in myself to just spend some time to have
a look and see where something may have gone wrong. Below are the
conversations from facebook.
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One thing I did learn, and I do not know how I didn’t pick this up before is that my
company was only floated on the share market in November of 2016. I found this
really interesting but couldn’t find much information as to why they decided to take
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this step. I read in some online articles that they made some big promises of profits
in the coming years which would have been very enticing for the investors.
I defiantly found this task easier than when I first completed it 3 years ago as my first
unit in my degree. I was so stressed out completing it last time as I had never heard
of most accounting terms let alone using excel. It was all so new to me. I still spent
many hours completing this spreadsheet but it was so much less stressful and I was
actually able to take some of the information on board and hopefully retain it for the
future.
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STEP 7
Step 7 is the ratio analysis and has been completed within the spreadsheet. This
took me much longer than the estimated 4 hours. I had some communications with
Kiah Frahm’s about the difference between our ratios. I wanted to try and complete
this step without looking at the exempla’s as I thought that might help me to
understand each ratio better and what it was trying to say. I did end up looking at the
exempla’s as there was only so much that I could complete as I found this step quite
tedious and technical as I still struggle with some of the terminologies and what they
mean.
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STEP 8
Feedback From: Heidi McCormick
Feedback To: Kiah Frahm .
My Comments
Step 1
KCQs
Cannot see a Step 1 on the blog
Step 2
KCQs
Cannot see a step 2 on the blog
Step 3 The initial information about your company is very thorough. I enjoyed how you wrote about their secret recipe for success and the steps included. I would suggest to bold these numbers and this heading to make it more readable and also add a space between the paragraphs as your blog makes it seem a bit crammed up. I would also suggest to add a paragraph about anything that you may have difficulty in understanding.
There are no links to comments on other people’s blogs at this stage. I’m sure that is something you are still working on.
Background information on company
Comments/KCQs
Comments on other’s blogs
Step 4 I like how you have added the links to their financial reports in your documents section. This make it easier to access for review rather than clicking backwards and forwards. You have included a good list in the notes section to help understand your figures. I like how you have added the actual notes numbers in the column to make it easier to reference if need be. It is very well set out and readable. I have so suggestions on how to make it look better as you have done a fantastic job.
Input company’s financial statements
Step 5
Restated Income statement
Restated Balance sheet
Commentary & discussion with others
You managed to get your CI to balance. Well done. Everything looks good, your links are in correctly. My only criticism is there are a couple of lines where you have only the figures in bold, look at “Change in fair value of financial asset” as an example. Fixing this minor error with help with readability. You also have an asterix next to the tax benefit but there is no asterix in the notes to see what it is there for. Not sure if this is just something missed or if the asterix was there for another
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reason.
Step 6
KCQs
I like the depth you added to this step by referring some parts in the chapter to what is currently happening the wold due to the virus. My only criticism is there are a couple of random words in bold. I’m not sure why as they are not key words. Not sure if it’s just a glitch with your blog.
Step 7
Calculation of ratios
You have done a good job with your ratio’s and you have linked back to the other tabs correctly. My suggestions for all of the questions if you should state as ratio’s or percentages. The Total Asset Turnover Ratio as a ratio not a percentage although there is an argument for either. I believe it depends on what you are wanting to know from performing the ratio. I would suggest to add some notes in the right side column with some explanations at the bottom to help markers and those giving feed back to understand what you were thinking when arriving at some figures. As an example, what does the short term borrowing rate mean or why is it that percentage.
Overall ASS#1 I think you have done a fantastic job and I struggled to find anything to criticise. Well done, you should be proud of your efforts. IT shows you have spent many hours completing your work.
Feedback From: Heidi McCormick
Feedback To: .
My Comments
Step 1
KCQs
Step 2
KCQs
Step 3
Background information on company
Comments/KCQs
Comments on other’s blogs
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Step 4
Input company’s financial statements
Step 5
Restated Income statement
Restated Balance sheet
Commentary & discussion with others
Step 6
KCQs
Step 7
Calculation of ratios
Overall ASS#1
Feedback From: Heidi McCormick
Feedback To: .
My Comments
Step 1
KCQs
Step 2
KCQs
Step 3
Background information on company
Comments/KCQs
Comments on other’s blogs
Step 4
Input company’s financial statements
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Step 5
Restated Income statement
Restated Balance sheet
Commentary & discussion with others
Step 6
KCQs
Step 7
Calculation of ratios
Overall ASS#1
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