Published by LifeWay Press® • © 2017 Jen Wilkin
All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, without express written permission of the publisher. Request for permission should be addressed to LifeWay Press®, One LifeWay Plaza, Nashville, TN 37234-0152.
ISBN: 978-1-4627-4887-7
Item: 005794449
Dewey Decimal Classification: 231.765 Subject Headings: CREATION \ GOD \ BIBLICAL COSMOLOGY
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CONTENTS
ABOUT THE AUTHOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
FOREWORD: HOW SHOULD WE APPROACH GOD’S WORD? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
HOW TO USE THIS STUDY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
WEEK ONE: GENESIS INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
WEEK TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16GENESIS 1:1
WEEK THREE: SIX DAYS AND A REST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34GENESIS 1:1–2:3
WEEK FOUR: CREATED IN THE IMAGE OF GOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54GENESIS 2:4-25
WEEK FIVE: PARADISE LOST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72GENESIS 3
WEEK SIX: CAIN AND ABEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90GENESIS 4:1-16
WEEK SEVEN: NAMED AND KNOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108GENESIS 4:17–6:8
WEEK EIGHT: THE FLOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128GENESIS 6:9–8:14
WEEK NINE: GOD’S COVENANT WITH NOAH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142GENESIS 8:15–9:29
WEEK TEN: DISPERSION AND DESCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162GENESIS 10–11
WRAP-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
APPENDIX: THE ATTRIBUTES OF GOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
ABOUT THE AUTHORJen Wilkin is a wife, mom to four, and an
advocate for women to love God with their
minds through the faithful study of His
Word. She is a speaker, writer, a teacher of
the Bible. Jen lives in Flower Mound, Texas,
and her family calls The Village Church
home. Jen is the author of Women of the Word:
How to Study the Bible with Both Our Hearts
and Our Minds, None Like Him: 10 Ways God
Is Different From Us (and Why That’s a Good
Thing), Sermon on the Mount Bible study, and 1
Peter: A Living Hope in Christ Bible study. You
can also find her at jenwilkin.net.
5ABOUT THE AUTHOR
FOREWORD: HOW SHOULD WE APPROACH GOD’S WORD?
OUR PURPO S EThe Bible study you are about to begin will teach you an important
passage of the Bible in a way that will stay with you for years to come.
It will challenge you to move beyond loving God with just your heart
to loving Him with your mind. It will focus on answering the question,
“What does the Bible say about God?” It will aid you in the worthy task of
God-discovery.
You see, the Bible is not a book about self-discovery; it is a book about
God-discovery. The Bible is God’s declared intent to make Himself
known to us. In learning about the character of God in Scripture, we will
experience self-discovery, but it must not be the object of our study. The
object must be God Himself.
This focus changes the way we study. We look first for what a passage
can teach us about the character of God, allowing self-discovery to be
the by-product of God-discovery. This is a much better approach because
there can be no true knowledge of self apart from knowledge of God. So
when I read the account of Jonah, I see first that God is just and faithful
to His Word—He is faithful to proclaim His message to Nineveh no
matter what. I see second that I, by contrast (and much like Jonah), am
unjust to my fellow man and unfaithful to God’s Word. Thus, knowledge
of God leads to true knowledge of self, which leads to repentance and
transformation. So are confirmed Paul’s words in Romans 12:2 that we
are transformed by the renewing of our minds.
Most of us are good at loving God with our hearts. We are good at
employing our emotions in our pursuit of God. But the God who
6 GOD OF CREATION
commands us to love with the totality of our hearts, souls, and strength
also commands us to love Him with all of our minds. Because He only
commands what He also enables His children to do, it must be possible for
us to love Him well with our minds or He would not command it. I know
you will bring your emotions to your study of God’s Word, and that is good
and right. But it is your mind that I am jealous for. God intends for you to
be a good student, renewing your mind and thus transforming your heart.
OUR PROCE S SBeing a good student entails following good study habits. When we sit
down to read, most of us like to read through a particular passage and
then find a way to apply it to our everyday lives. We may read through
an entire book of the Bible over a period of time, or we may jump around
from place to place. I want to suggest a different approach, one that may
not always yield immediate application, comfort, or peace, but one that
builds over time a cumulative understanding of the message of Scripture.
READING IN CONTEXT AND REPETITIVELYImagine yourself receiving a letter in the mail. The envelope is
handwritten, but you don’t glance at the return address. Instead you tear
open the envelope, flip to the second page, read two paragraphs near the
bottom, and set the letter aside. Knowing that if someone bothered to
send it to you, you should act on its contents in some way, you spend a
few minutes trying to figure out how to respond to what the section you
just read had to say. What are the odds you will be successful?
No one would read a letter this way. But this is precisely the way many of
us read our Bibles. We skip past reading the “envelope”—Who wrote this?
To whom is it written? When was it written? Where was it written?—
and then try to determine the purpose of its contents from a portion
of the whole. What if we took time to read the envelope? What if, after
determining the context for its writing, we started at the beginning and
read to the end? Wouldn’t that make infinitely more sense?
7FOREWORD
In our study, we will take this approach to Scripture. We will begin by
placing our text in its historical and cultural context. We will “read the
envelope.” Then we will read through the entire text multiple times, so
that we can better determine what it wants to say to us. We will read
repetitively so that we might move through three critical stages of
understanding: comprehension, interpretation, and application.
STAGE 1: COMPREHENSION
Remember the reading comprehension section on the SAT? Remember
those long reading passages followed by questions to test your
knowledge of what you had just read? The objective was to force you to
read for detail. We are going to apply the same method to our study of
God’s Word. When we read for comprehension we ask ourselves, “What
does it say?” This is hard work. A person who comprehends the account of
the six days of creation can tell you specifically what happened on each
day. This is the first step toward being able to interpret and apply the
story of creation to our lives.
STAGE 2: INTERPRETATION
While comprehension asks, “What does it say?,” interpretation asks, “What
does it mean?” Once we have read a passage enough times to know what
it says, we are ready to look into its meaning. A person who interprets the
creation story can tell you why God created in a particular order or way.
She is able to imply things from the text beyond what it says.
STAGE 3: APPLICATION
After doing the work to understand what the text says and what the text
means, we are finally ready to ask, “How should it change me?” Here is
where we draw on our God-centered perspective to ask three supporting
questions:
GOD OF CREATION8
• What does this passage teach me about God?
• How does this aspect of God’s character change my view of self?
• What should I do in response?
A person who applies the creation story can tell us that because God
creates in an orderly fashion, we too should live well-ordered lives.
Knowledge of God gleaned through comprehension of the text and
interpretation of its meaning can now be applied to my life in a way
that challenges me to be different.
S OME GUIDE L INE S
It is vital to the learning process that you allow yourself to move through
the three stages of understanding on your own, without the aid of
commentaries or study notes. The first several times you read a passage,
you will probably be confused. This is actually a good thing. Allow yourself
to feel lost, to dwell in the “I don’t know.” It will make the moment of
discovery stick.
Nobody likes to feel lost or confused, but it is an important step in the
acquisition and retention of understanding. Because of this, I have a few
guidelines to lay out for you as you go through this study:
1. Avoid all commentaries until comprehension and interpretation have
been earnestly attempted on your own. In other words, wait to read
commentaries until after you have done the homework, attended
small-group time, and listened to the teaching. And then, consult
commentaries you can trust. Ask a pastor or Bible teacher at your
church for suggested authors. A list of commentaries used to create this
study can be found on page 186.
FOREWORD 9
2. For the purposes of this study, get a Bible without study notes. Come
on, it’s just too easy to look at them. You know I’m right.
3. Though commentaries are initially off-limits, here are some tools you
should use:
• Cross-references. These are the Scripture references in the margin
or at the bottom of the page in your Bible. They point you to other
passages that deal with the same topic or theme.
• An English dictionary to look up unfamiliar words.
• Other translations of the Bible. We will use the English Standard
Version (ESV) as a starting point, but you can easily consult other
versions online. I recommend the New International Version (NIV),
New American Standard Version (NASB), or the New King James
Version (NKJV). Reading more than one translation can expand your
understanding of the meaning of a passage. Note: a paraphrase,
such as The Message, can be useful but should be regarded as a
commentary rather than a translation. They are best consulted after
careful study of an actual translation.
• A printed copy of the text, double-spaced, so you can mark
repeated words, phrases, or ideas. This will be provided in your
notebook as needed.
GOD OF CREATION10
STORING UP TREASUREApproaching God’s Word with a God-centered perspective, with context,
and with care takes effort and commitment. It is study for the long-term.
Some days your study may not move you emotionally or speak to an
immediate need. You may not be able to apply a passage at all. But what
if ten years from now, in a dark night of the soul, that passage suddenly
opens up to you because of the work you have done today? Wouldn’t
your long-term investment be worth it?
In Matthew 13, we see Jesus begin to teach in parables. He tells seven
deceptively simple stories that leave His disciples struggling for
understanding—dwelling in the “I don’t know,” if you will. After the last
parable, He turns to them and asks, “Have you understood all these
things?” (v. 51). Despite their apparent confusion, they answer out of their
earnest desire with, “Yes” (v. 51). Jesus tells them that their newfound
understanding makes them “like the owner of a house who brings out of
his storeroom new treasures as well as old” (13:52, NIV).
A storeroom, as Jesus indicates, is a place for keeping valuables over a
long period of time for use when needed. Faithful study of God’s Word
is a means for filling our spiritual storerooms with truth, so that in our
hour of need we can bring forth both the old and the new as a source of
rich provision. I pray that this study would be for you a source of much
treasure and that you would labor well to obtain it.
Grace and peace,
Jen Wilkin
FOREWORD 11
HOW TO USE THIS STUDY
This Bible study book is designed to be used in a specific way. The
homework in the Bible study book will start you down the process
of comprehension, interpretation, and application. However, it was
designed to dovetail with small group discussion time and the teaching
sessions. You can use the Bible study book by itself, but you are likely to
find yourself with some unresolved questions. The teaching sessions are
intended to resolve most, if not all, of your unanswered questions from
the homework and discussion time. With this in mind, consider using the
materials as follows:
• If you are going through the study on your own, first work through
the homework, and then watch or listen to the corresponding
teaching for that week.
• If you are going through the study in a group, first do your homework,
and then discuss the questions your group decides to cover. Then
watch or listen to the teaching. Some groups watch or listen to the
teaching before they meet, which can also work if that format fits
best for everyone.
Note: For Week One, there is no homework. The study begins with an
audio or video introduction. You will find a Viewer Guide on pages 14-15
that you can use as you watch or listen to the introductory material.
HOW TO USE THE LEADER GUIDE
At the end of each week’s personal study you will find a Leader Guide
intended to help facilitate discussion in small groups. Each guide begins
with an introductory question to help group members get to know each
other and feel comfortable contributing their voices to the discussion.
GOD OF CREATION12
These questions may prove to be most helpful during the early weeks of
the study, but as the group grows more familiar with one another, group
leaders may decide to skip them to allow more time for the questions
covering the lesson.
The remainder of the Leader Guide includes four questions to help group
members compare what they have learned from their personal study on
Days Two through Five. These questions are either pulled directly from the
personal study, or they summarize a concept or theme that the personal
study covered. Each two-part question covers content from a particular
day of the personal study, first asking group members to reflect and
then asking them to apply. The reflection questions typically ask group
members to report a finding or flesh out an interpretation. The application
questions challenge them to move beyond intellectual understanding to
identify ways to live differently in light of what they have learned.
As a small group leader, you will want to review these questions before
you meet with your group, thinking through your own answers, marking
where they occur in the personal study, and noting if there are any
additional questions that you might want to reference to help the flow of
the discussion. These questions are suggestions only, intended to help you
cover as much ground as you can in a 45-minute discussion time. They
should not be seen as requirements or limitations, but as guidelines to
help you prepare your group for the teaching time by allowing them to
process collectively what they have learned during their personal study.
As a facilitator of discussion rather than a teacher, you are allowed and
encouraged to be a co-learner with your group members. This means you
yourself may not always feel confident of your answer to a given question,
and that is perfectly OK. Because we are studying for the long-term, we are
allowed to leave some questions partially answered or unresolved, trusting
for clarity at a later time. In most cases, the teaching time should address
any lingering questions that are not resolved in the personal study or the
small-group discussion time.
HOW TO USE THIS STUDY 13
#GodOfCreationStudy
Who wrote the Book of Genesis?
When was it written?
#GodOfCreationStudy14 GOD OF CREATION
WEEK ONE: GENESIS INTRODUCTION
To whom was it written?
In what style was it written?
What is the central theme of the book?
Teaching sessions available for purchase at www.LifeWay.com/GodOfCreation 15WEEk ONE: GENESIS INTRODUCTION
The opening lines of Genesis teach us some of the most
foundational truths about God. In them, we find the answers
to some very big questions. And we raise some pretty big
questions too.
Romans 1:20 tells us that “since the creation of the world God’s
invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been
clearly seen, being understood from what has been made” (NIV,
emphasis mine). The creation story of Genesis has truths to teach
us about the character of God, and it begins teaching them in the
very first sentence:
In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. GENESIS 1:1
17
DAY ONE WHO CREATED?
In the beginning, GOD created the heavens and the earth. The first verse of Genesis makes clear that God is the Creator of heaven
and earth. The Bible attributes all creation to God and God alone. This
is a significant statement because it speaks definitively against other
explanations of creation.
1. Think through what you know of history, other religions, and current
scientific thought on the origins of the universe. How might someone
with a non-biblical worldview fill in the statements below?
“In the beginning, created the heavens
and the earth.”
“In the beginning, created the heavens
and the earth.”
2. How is it significant that in Genesis God alone is given credit for the
act of creation? Why do you think Moses, the leader of the nation of
Israel, would choose to start his narrative by declaring that God alone
created? (Hint: Read Exodus 20:1-3.)
3. Look up John 1:1-4. Compare it to Genesis 1:1-2. Sneak a peek at
Genesis 1:3-4 as well. What similarities do you see between the two
passages? In the space below, note any words, phrases, or ideas that
the two passages share.
GOD OF CREATION18
Look through both passages and note who was present at creation.
(Gen. 1:1)
(Gen. 1:2)
(John 1:1)
READ ROMANS 1:18-25 .
4. Note below specifically how Paul says humankind sinned against
God (v. 21).
5. Paul lists at least five outcomes of this sin. Note them below:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. APPLY: Why do you think failure to acknowledge and worship God as
Creator is a sin? What sinful behaviors might result from this sin?
In contrast, how does acknowledging and worshiping God as Creator
cause us to live righteous lives? What godly behaviors might result
from this belief?
19WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
DAY TWO WHAT DID GOD CREATE?
In the beginning, God created THE HEAVENS AND THE EARTH. 7. What do you think is included in the phrase the heavens and the earth?
Look up Colossians 1:16-17, and note what Paul says God created in the
chart below.
THINGS GOD CREATED THINGS GOD DID NOT CREATE
What do you think Paul is saying in verse 17? Rewrite it in your
own words.
GOD OF CREATION20
8. APPLY: How does the knowledge that God created all things—the earth,
our solar system, the universe, the atom, the electron, all life, all
matter—how does that knowledge change the way you think about
God? (Look up Psalm 24:1-2 for a little help. David mentions the earth,
but he could just as easily have said “the heavens” or “all creation.”
Why?)
How should the knowledge that God created all things change the way
you regard and treat His creation?
21WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
DAY THREE HOW DID GOD CREATE?
In the beginning, God CREATED the heavens and the earth. 9. How does Genesis 1:1 say that God created the heavens and the earth?
Note below all scientific data, timelines, materials, and equipment
recorded.
10. Look up the following verses, and note what each says about how
God created.
PSALM 33:6,9
REVELATION 4:11
While these verses shed some very important additional light on the how
of creation, they don’t offer us the nuts and bolts of what actually took
place to bring it about. Christians have developed and hotly debated a
number of explanations for the how of creation, among them:
THEISTIC EVOLUTION □ Evolution was the process that God used to bring about the Earth as
we know it.1
GOD OF CREATION22
□ The Earth is approximately 4.5 billion years old, as evidenced in the
fossil record and astronomical data.2
□ The six days of creation refer to epochs of evolutionary development.3
YOUNG EARTH CREATIONISM □ The Earth is between six thousand and ten thousand years old.4
□ The fossil strata were laid down in the flood of Noah, which was global
in scope.5
□ God created the world in six literal days.6
OLD EARTH CREATIONISM □ God created the universe through a combination of natural processes
and direct intervention.7
□ The Earth is approximately 4.5 billion years old, as evidenced in the
fossil record and astronomical data.8
□ The six days of creation need not be taken literally as 24-hour periods.9
Put a check mark next to any of these explanations that you are
familiar with.
Much has been written on the different views of creation. We will not be
spending time exploring them, but I strongly encourage you to do so on
your own, especially if only one of the views is familiar to you.
11. Obviously, if God had wanted to disclose the process of creation,
He could have done so. Why do you think He chose not to?
List some possible reasons below.
23WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
12. Look up the word create in the dictionary. Read through the
various definitions and then write one below that best describes
how God creates.
CREATE:
What is the key difference between the definition you chose and the
ones you did not?
GOD OF CREATION24
DAY FOUR WHEN DID GOD CREATE?
IN THE BEGINNING, God created the heavens and the earth.
13. What do you think is meant by the phrase in the beginning?
What, exactly, is beginning in the beginning?
14. Glance back at Romans 1:20. What two examples of God’s invisible
qualities that we can learn from creation does Paul give?
Which of those two do we learn by reading that God created
in the beginning?
15. Look up the word eternal in a dictionary or thesaurus. In your own
words, write a definition for it that best fits the way it describes God.
ETERNAL:
25WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
16. Now look up the following verses, and note how each supports
your definition of the eternality of God. (It may be helpful to copy
them down.)
PSALM 90:1-2
PSALM 102:12,25-27
ISAIAH 48:12-13
17. If God is eternal and creation exists within time, what or who existed
before the beginning? Make a complete list below:
18. APPLY: How does the understanding that God is eternal change the way
you think about your life? How is His eternality a comfort?
GOD OF CREATION26
DAY FIVE WHY DID GOD CREATE?19. Many theories have been put forth as to why God created the
heavens and the earth and especially why He created humans.
Below are a few commonly given reasons. Look up the reference
next to each statement, and note how it confirms or denies what
the statement claims.
God created the universe because He was lonely.
JOHN 1:1; 17:5
God created humans so He could have an object for His love.
JOHN 3:34-35
God created humans because He needed helpers to accomplish His will.
ACTS 17:24-25
God created because He was bored, unfulfilled, or any other human state of mind.
PSALM 50:21a
27WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
20. Now look up the following verses, and note why they say God created
the heavens and the earth.
PSALM 19:1-4
PSALM 148:1-5
21. APPLY: It is much easier to rule out reasons why God created than it is
to identify them. God created to display His glory. God created because
it pleased Him to do so. Beyond that, we are left to marvel at the
mystery. Looking back over questions 19 and 20, what false idea of why
you exist do you sometimes walk in? How does rejecting that idea lead
to healthier belief?
GOD OF CREATION28
WRAP-UP
Note: Each week we will end our homework by focusing on what the text
has revealed about God. A list of God’s attributes can be found in the back
of your Bible study book (p. 184) to help you think through your answer to
the wrap-up questions.
What aspect of God’s character has this week’s passage of Genesis
shown you more clearly?
Fill in the following statement:
Knowing that God is shows me that I am
.
What one step can you take this week to better live in light of
this truth?
29WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
#GodOfCreationStudy
WEEk TWO | GROUP DISCUSSION
INTRODUCTORY QUESTION: What part of God’s creation causes you to marvel
the most?
1. OBSERVE: (question 2, p. 18) How is it significant that in Genesis God
alone is given credit for the act of creation? Why do you think Moses,
the leader of the nation of Israel, would choose to start his narrative by
declaring that God alone created? (Hint: read Exodus 20:1-3.)
APPLY: (question 6, p. 19) Why do you think failure to acknowledge and
worship God as Creator is a sin? What sinful behaviors might result from
this sin?
In contrast, how does acknowledging and worshiping God as Creator
cause us to live righteous lives? What godly behaviors might result
from this belief?
2. OBSERVE: (question 7, p. 20) What do you think is included in the phrase
the heavens and the earth? Look up Colossians 1:16-17, and note what Paul
says God created. What do you think Paul is saying in verse 17?
APPLY: (question 8, p. 21) How does the knowledge that God created all
things change the way you think about God?
How should the knowledge that God created all things change the way
you regard and treat His creation?
3. OBSERVE: (question 15, p. 25) Look up the word eternal in a dictionary or
thesaurus. In your own words, write a definition for it that best fits the
way it describes God.
APPLY: (question 18, p. 26) How does the understanding that God is eternal
change the way you think about your life? How is His eternality a comfort?
30 GOD OF CREATION
4. OBSERVE: (question 19, p. 27) Many theories have been put forth as to
why God created the heavens and the earth and especially why He
created humans. Which of the theories noted in question 19 (p. 27) have
you heard or been taught?
APPLY: (question 21, p. 28) It is much easier to rule out reasons why God
created than it is to identify them. God created to display His glory.
God created because it pleased Him to do so. What false idea of why
you exist do you sometimes walk in? How does rejecting that idea lead
to healthier belief?
5. WRAP-UP: What aspect of God’s character has this week’s passage of
Genesis shown you more clearly?
Fill in the following statement:
Knowing that God is shows me that I am
.
What one step can you take this week to better live in light
of this truth?
31WEEk TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS IN THE BEGINNING
#GodOfCreationStudy
WEEk TWO | VIEWER GUIDE NOTES
WEEK TWO: THE GOD WHO WAS
IN THE BEGINNING
32 GOD OF CREATION