Download - TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf
![Page 1: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
TALLO CEREBRAL UNIVERSIDAD INDUSTRIAL DE SANTANDER
MEDICINA
VLADIMIR SALDARRIAGA TELLEZ
Biólogo Msc en Morfología
1
![Page 2: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
CORTE SAGITAL DEL ENCEFALO
Netter
2
4
IV3
T
LH
R
5
E
C
h
GC
PO
cal
LF
LP
LOF
1
2
![Page 3: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
VISTA MEDIAL DEL ENCÉFALO
http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/NEURANAT/CNS205A.html 3
![Page 4: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
TALLO CEREBRAL
http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/NEURANAT/CNS206A.html 4
![Page 5: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
El tallo cerebral contiene:
• Núcleos de los nervios craneales (motores, autonómicos y sensitivos)
• Núcleos propios
• Núcleos de la formación reticular
• Núcleos autonómicos
• Tractos ascendentes (sensitivos)
• Tractos descendentes(motores y para regular información sensorial)
5
![Page 6: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
VISTA ANTERIOR DEL TALLO CEREBRAL
• 1 (CR): CORONA RADIADA
• 2(CI): CÁPSULA INTERNA
• 3(PC): PEDÚNCULO CEREBRAL
• 4: FIBRAS CORTICOESPINALES, CORTICONUCLEARES, CORTICOPONTINAS
• 5(P) PIRÁMIDE
• 6: TRACTO CORTICOEPSINAL LATERAL
CR
CI
PCPC
PCM
PO
I
II
III
IV
V
VII
IX
VIIIVI
X
XI
XII
QO
CM
CB
SISTEMA CORTICOESPINAL
1
2
3
4
5
6 7
6
![Page 7: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
FIBRAS CORTICOESPINALES Y CORTICONUCLEARES
7
![Page 8: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Circuito cortico-pontico-cerebeloso
El circuito cortico-pontico-cerebeloso interviene en la presicióny finura de los movimientos
cerebelo
8
![Page 9: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
NÚCLEOS PONTINOS
Fibras pontocerebelososas o transversas 9
![Page 10: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
CORTE DE PROTUBERANCIA A NIVEL DEL COLÍCULO FACIAL
http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/Neuro/nlBSs/nlBSmms.html10
![Page 12: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
CARA POSTERIOR DEL TALLO CEREBRAL • G: FASCÍCCULO DE GRACILIS
• C: FASCÍCULO DE CUNEATUS
• TG: TUBÉRCULO DE GRACILIS
• TG: TUBÉRCULO DE CUNEATUS
• AREA POSTREMA
• XII: TRIGONO DEL HIPOGLOSO
• X: TRIGONO DEL VAGO
• COLÍCULO FACIAL
• LC: LOCUS COERULEUS
• M: PEDÚNCULO CEREBELOSO MEDIO
• I: PEDÚNCULO CERBELOSO INFERIOR
• S: PEDÚNCULO CEREBELOSO SUPERIOR
• IV. NERVIO TROCLEAR
• CI: COLÍCULO INFERIOR
• CS: COLÍCULO SUPERIOR
• P: GLÁNDULA PINEAL
• GM: NÚCLEO GENICULADO MEDIAL DEL TÁLAMO
• GL: NÚCLEO GENICULADO LATERAL DEL TÁLAMO
S
I
CS
CI
P
T
GLGM
M
IV
G
C
LC
TG
TG
X
XII
CF
OVEX
12
![Page 13: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
VÍA DEL TACTO DISCRIMINATIVO, VIBRACIÓN Y PROPIOCEPCIÓN CONCIENTE DE MIEMBRO INFERIOR Y SUPERIOR
13
![Page 14: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
C
C
G
G
Decusación de las pirámides
LM
PC
PCM
PO
I
II
III
IV
V
VII
IX
VIIIVI
X
XI
XII
QO
CM
CB
P
P
O
14
![Page 15: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Colículo superior
Centro de la mirada frontal
15
![Page 16: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
VÍA AUDITIVA
16
![Page 17: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
MORFOLOGÍA INTERNA DEL TALLO CEREBRAL
17
![Page 18: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18
![Page 19: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Núcleos de los nervios craneales
• III
• IV
• V
• VI
• VII
• VIII
• IX
• X
• XI
• XII
• M
• P
• E
RE
C
A
VII
VI
V
III
IV
E
P
M
V
XI
X
IX
VIII
VII
19
![Page 20: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
CORTE DEL BULBO RAQUÍDEO A NIVEL DE LA DECUSACIÓN DE LAS PIRÁMIDES
20
![Page 21: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
C
C
G
G
Desucación de las pirámides
LM
PC
PCM
PO
I
II
III
IV
V
VII
IX
VIIIVI
X
XI
XII
QO
CM
CB
21
![Page 22: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
BULBO RAQUÍDEO
http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/NEURANAT/CNS228A.html
http://anatpat.unicamp.br/xnptanemiafalc9a.html
22
![Page 23: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
NERVIO HIPOGLOSO
23
![Page 24: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Segmento superior
del bulbo raquídeo
NERVIO HIPOGLOSO
24
![Page 25: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
NERVIO ACCESORIO
25
![Page 26: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
NERVIO VAGO
26
![Page 27: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Segmento superior
del bulbo raquídeo
NERVIO VAGO
27
![Page 28: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
NERVIO VAGO
28
![Page 29: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
NERVIO GLOSOFARINGEO
29
![Page 30: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
NERVIO GLOSOFARINGEO
30
![Page 31: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
NERVIO FACIAL (VII)
31
F
C
B
M
P
C
T
![Page 32: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
COMPONENTES DEL NERVIO FACIAL
32
![Page 33: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
CORTE DE PROTUBERANCIA A NIVEL DEL COLÍCULO FACIAL
http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/Neuro/nlBSs/nlBSmms.html33
![Page 34: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
NERVIO TRIGÉMINO
M
E
P
T
AL
B
G
3
2
1
S
34
![Page 35: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
CORTE DE PROTUBERANCIA A NIVEL DEL COLÍCULO FACIAL
http://thalamus.wustl.edu/course/brstem.html 35
![Page 36: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
VÍAS NORADRENÉRGICAS
36
![Page 37: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
37
![Page 38: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
MESENCEFALO
http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/NEURANAT/CNS206A.html 38
![Page 39: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
MESENCEFALO
https://sites.google.com/site/cerebrohumanoycalculoracional/el-sistema-nervioso/neuroanatomiacentral
39
![Page 40: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
CORTE AXIAL DEL MESENSEFALO A NIVEL DEL COLÍCULO INFERIOR
www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/Neuro/nlBSs/nlBSmms.html - 3k 40
![Page 41: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
MESENCEFALO
http://www.theodora.com/anatomy/images/image710.gif41
![Page 42: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
CORTE AXIAL DEL MESENSEFALO A NIVEL DEL COLÍCULO SUPERIOR
www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/Neuro/nlBSs/nlBSmms.html - 3k
42
![Page 43: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
TRACTO RUBROESPINAL
thebrain.mcgill.ca /.../a_06_cl_mou_1a.jpg 43
![Page 44: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/NEURANAT/NEURANCA.html - 6k -
44
![Page 45: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
MESENCEFALO
http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/HISTHTML/NEURANAT/CNS230A.html http://parkinsonipbessa.blogspot.com/2013/01/morfologia-do-cerebro-portador-da.html
45
![Page 46: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
FORMACIÓN RETICULAR
46
![Page 47: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Rafe dorsal
Reticulotegmentario
Rafe central superior
Rafe pontino
Rafe magno
Rafe pálido
Reticular paramediano
Rafe oscuro
Reticular pontino bucal
Reticular pontino caudal
Reticular gigantocelular
Nucleos cuneiforme
y subcuneiforme
Pedunculopontino
Parabraquial
Parvocelular reticular
Reticular lateral
47
![Page 48: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
48
![Page 49: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Anatomía
49
![Page 50: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
FORMACIÓN RETICULAR
http://www.virtual.unal.edu.co/cursos/medicina/2007860/imagenes/5_01SNC.JPG
50
![Page 51: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
SISTEMA ACTIVADOR RETICULAR ASCENDENTE (SARA)
people.eku.edu/.../Human_brain_frontal.JPG
51
![Page 52: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
IRRIGACIÓN DEL TALLO CEREBRAL
52
A. Vertebral
*
* PICA
*
2
43 4
3
2
![Page 53: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
LESIÓN DE LA ARTERIA VERTEBRAL
SNELL
53
![Page 54: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
LESIÓN DE LA PICA
54
SNELL
![Page 55: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
LESIONES DEL TALLO CEREBRAL
http://anatpat.unicamp.br/xnptanemiafalc9a.html
TROMBOSIS DE LA ARTERIA BASILAR 55
![Page 56: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
56
![Page 57: TALLO CEREBRAL-MED-UIS -VST.pdf](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022082212/55cf93e2550346f57b9eaa57/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
FELIZ DÍA57