Survey of Pilot yVillagesVillages
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Punjab Land Records has planned to resurvey complete Punjab Land holdings with in a span of 7 years
To achieve this we have divided Punjab into three Phases
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Punjab has a plan to out source this Job to Geo-spatial industryt s Job to Geo spat a dust y
The Problem with Geospatial Industry and Land Records Departmentsp
• Since money is at stake, industry resorts to short cuts
I d t i d i GIS t h i b t• Industry is good in GIS techniques but very poor in Surveying Concepts• Industry tackles the problems as one does in• Industry tackles the problems as one does in topographical Surveys forgetting topographical surveys do not have legal sanctityTuesday, June 29, 2010Tuesday, June 29, 2010 Maj Gen Shamsher SinghMaj Gen Shamsher Singh 44
y g y
Procedures adopted do not offer checks. Do not Understand the quantum of work involved therefore industry is not able to quote properly.
In case of Land records Authorities they do not Know what do they wantKnow what do they wantThey are very poor in surveying and do not know any thing about GIS therefore industry takes undue advantage of this hence administrators are reluctant to clear the bills of companies. And project fails.Th t ff i t illi t d t th t bThe staff is not willing to adopt the system because they feel it will hurt their financial interest
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In Punjab therefore we have taken a decision that procedures and deliverables we will define and companies participating inand deliverables we will define and companies participating in the bid should work as per our requirement.
As companies do not understand the effort involved before preparing the tenders therefore due to their business interest they quote less and they failthey quote less and they fail.
Hence we plan to allot a village to every company participating in the tender provided they full fill certain conditions.Once you are technically qualified we would not allow youOnce you are technically qualified, we would not allow you to further outsource the job therefore if you want to have a consortium that can be done before the pilot
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If company is applying for photogrammetric Survey they p y pp y g p g y ywill have to take two villages one with total Station Survey and other by Photogrammetric means. In case of Photogrammetric survey Time for technical qualificationPhotogrammetric survey Time for technical qualification will be 45 days.
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GridOrigin 404000000 00
00
Origin 404000000
4000
60000006000000
OriginOrigin 31°Latitude75° LongitudeS 0 99986SF 0.99986
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Punjab Grid
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Sheet NumberingPunjab has followed the same numbering system as SOI except
b i f 1 1000 S l h tnumbering of 1:1000 Scale sheets
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Attribute Sheet
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Fi ld SField Survey
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Field Material Preparationp
1) Collect old Mussavi of allotted Village2) Collect old attributes already keyed in the SQL
servers maintained at Teh HQ.3) Scan and Digitize the Old Mussavis3) Scan and Digitize the Old Mussavis4) Stitch the Mussavis even if you have to introduce
error5) Provide Control points in the village at least 2 km5) Provide Control points in the village at least 2 km
apart with GPS and connect these points by carryingout traverse with total station such that traverse closes with in 1: 5000 accuracy. While providing control points few points should be post pointed on Old Mussavi’s for Gereferencing.
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Old Mussavi s for Gereferencing.
Contd
Stitched Mussavi
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6) Geo reference Old Mussavi and bring it into co-ordinate6) Geo reference Old Mussavi and bring it into co ordinate system.
7) Put Punjab Grid over this and convert the data into KML file8) U i t t d t l8) Use internet and go to google.9) Call the village officials to the village camp and project the
combined image on projector/Plasma.10) Mark the current boundaries on satellite image confirming
from village committee.11) Take a print of min 4 grids (This will act as location sketch)11) Take a print of min 4 grids. (This will act as location sketch)12) Go on to ground and carryout Survey on 1:1000 Scale13) While carrying out Survey using Total Station each pointing
of total station must be plotted in pencil and co ordinatesof total station must be plotted in pencil and co-ordinates recorded in ink on field sheet.
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14) An attribute sheet carried by the surveyor must be filled parcel wise in the field.
15) Once Grid is complete the data is down loaded and15) Once Grid is complete, the data is down loaded and parcels are created. The Parcel Created on desk top must match in Toto with grid sheet plotting in the field. If any total t ti h th f ilit t j i li i th fi ld h ld b dstation has the facility to join line in the field should be done so
in this case the drawing downloaded must agree in Toto with field grid sheet.g
16) Once parcel created on computer agree with the parcels plotted in the field and their edges are corrected the field grid sheet should be inkedsheet should be inked.
17) Print out of each parcel is taken out on A4 sheet and handed over to the plot owner for checking the dimensions
d b Ti f 15 d i i t th tmeasured by you. Time of 15 days is given to the owner to confirm else it will be presumed the dimensions are correct. The attribute entered by the field hand and by the owner are
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y ycompared.
18) Attributes collected and compared they are keyed in the SQL data base maintained at each Tehsil HQ. or directly they are attached in the Arc S/W Prepare about 8 themethey are attached in the Arc S/W Prepare about 8 theme layers.
19) Now already stitched Mussavis are unstitched and i d d tl f dindependently geo referenced.
20) Prepare Co relation statement for encroachment of GovtLand
21) Prepare Co relation statement of Area22) Prepare Statement of owners. If owners are not matching
the separate list should be prepared The village resolvethe separate list should be prepared. The village resolve committee should verify the claims of only these owners.
23) Prepare the Land Registers.24) Aft ll d h b t d t / l t d24) After all records have been sorted out /completed prepare
the data for passbook printing.25) Prepare the data for publishing on to the web.
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) p p g25) As 36 grids are completed stitch the volumes as per the
block .
In case of photogrammetric Survey the featuresIn case of photogrammetric Survey, the features collected have to be brought into the grid sheet and verified and attribute collection is done the same as explained aboveIn case of Photogrammetric survey, partal lines shall be drawn in such a way that at least 10 % parcels are y % pverified on ground. Incase more than 10 % of verified parcels are found not conforming to ground . Complete task of those grids shall have to be repeated using totaltask of those grids shall have to be repeated using total station.
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DeliverablesOUTPUT REQUIREDA) Control Volume duly bounded) y
ContainingField sheet filled up for each station constructed /observedLog sheet for each stationOne print out giving co ordinates of all control pointsOne print out giving co-ordinates of all control points
B) Soft Copies Raw Data on 2 DVD’s and third copy on hard discProcessed data in a Excel sheetDescription of each station on excel sheetField Volume (Duly bounded for each block of 36 Grids)
The field volume must contain the followingField Grid SheetField Grid SheetAttribute sheet for each holdingsCo-ordinate sheet . The co-ordinates of each node created during field surveyA copy of verification sheet duly verified by the land holderA print out of a block of 36 GridsEncroachment statementCo -relation statement with new and old records
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Soft Copy (One copy on DVD and second copy on hard disc)Raw data of Total Station as well as processed data of Total Station for each gridProcessed and merged Data of each Block In case of photogrammetry, the complete vector data collected along with data collected by Total Station.I dditi t th l th l f ll th i t d l f liIn addition to theme layers, the layer of all the point node, layer of lines joining these nodes and creation of the polygons out of these line feature to create parcels must be separately maintained. While preparing the topology the integrity of these features should not bepreparing the topology the integrity of these features should not be disturbed.
Complete data prepared on Arc GIS format along with Attributes attached as per data model structureper data model structure.In case photogrammetry is used, the following additional information/deliverables shall be required.Photographs duly scanned on 14 microng p yBlock adjustments along with RMSEFeature extracted from photographs in a separate layerFeatures added during field verification in a separate layer.
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Note: Since photographs are Secret therefore they should not be printed and should be handled with utmost care. Tenderer must ensure that he uses only those workers who are reliable andensure that he uses only those workers who are reliable and whenever photographs have to be taken to field they must be carried by the Govt. official. The tenderer is advised to use high
l ti t llit i f t i ti d d t il bresolution satellite images for post pointing and details may be plotted on the computer using Aerial Photographs.
Finally corrected maps may be supplied, one hard copy on paper, one hard copy on transparent media and softcopy on CD / DVD mediaCD / DVD media.
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Data Storing folder Data Storing folder Slide 23Slide 23
Village Name
Control Data Demarcation
Data
GPS Data Traverse
Raw Data
Processed Data
Data
Line Name
Line Name
Line Name
Line Name
Ward/Block No
Ward/Block No
Date Wise down loads
Date Wise down loads
Date Wise down loads Demarcation
Sheet NoDemarcation
Sheet NoDemarcation
Sheet No
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GPS Control provided at about 2.5 km apart &
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mussavis placed inside
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Punjab Land Record Society Page No__________Field Sheet
Co ordinates of Known PointsCo-ordinates of Known PointsEasting of Back stn Northing of Back Stn Grid Sheet No______Easting of Occupied Stn Northing of Occupied stn
Stn Detail Point Details
Sl Back Occupied Fwd Easting Northing Pt Parcel Pt Pt CodeSlNo
BackStnName
Occupied StnName
FwdStnName
Eastingof Fwd Stn
NorthingOf FwdStn
Pt Code
Parcel ID
Pt Common betweenParcel
Pt CodeGiven to old Parcel
No nodeSlide 18
Dated Signature of Observer Dated Signature of Recorder
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g _________ g _____Verified by _________________ Name and signature of village official______NoteThe Co-ordinates of known points and old Mussavi points should be written in Red Ink.No duplicate sheet to be prepared if found with any team task can be withdrawn
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