SAN Virtuosity Series
Network Convergence & Fibre Channel over Ethernet
February 23, 2011
SAN Virtuosity Series
Network Convergence and Fibre Channel over Ethernet
Cisco, Emulex and VMware presentThe SAN Virtuosity Series
• Lucas Nguyen, Staff Technologist - (VMware)– Introduction to Network Convergence
• Bill Fields, Director Systems Engineering (Emulex)– Technology Components
• J Metz, Ph.D., Product Manager, FCoE (Cisco) – How Do You Get There?
Visit: www.sanvirtuosity.com
SAN Virtuosity Series
Session Logistics
• You will be placed on mute during the session• Use WebEx Q&A and Chat features to raise
questions• Questions will be monitored and answered at
the conclusion of the presentation• The winner of the Cisco Flip Video Camera
will be announced at the close of today’s webcast
• Email [email protected] to receive a copy of the presentation
SAN Virtuosity Series
Storage & Network Convergence
Lucas NguyenStaff Technologist
VMware
SAN Virtuosity Series
Drive IT Agility to Increase Business Value
2. Dramatically Lower Costs
to redirect investment into value-add opportunities
3. Enable Flexible, AgileIT Service Delivery
to meet and anticipate the needs of the business
1. Reduce the Complexity
to simplify operations
and maintenance
SAN Virtuosity Series
17.5
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Physical Hosts Virtual Machines
2005
Mill
ions
2
55% 60% 65%
Virtualization is Key to This Shift in Focus
Source: IDC
VM Cross Over
Cost per VM hour(2GB instance)
20¢
18¢
16¢
14¢
12¢
10¢
8¢
6¢
4¢
2¢
0¢
30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 70% 75% 80%
Utilization
Increase utilization
1
Increase automation
SAN Virtuosity Series
Mainframe
PC / Client-Server
WebCloud
Cloud Computing will transform the delivery and consumption of IT services
Virtualization
The Server Virtualization Journey
SAN Virtuosity Series
OS
Exchange
Operating System
Virtualization
OS
SAP ERP
Operating System
Virtualization
OS
File/Print
Operating System
Virtualization
OS
Oracle CRM
Operating System
Virtualization
Virtual Infrastructure
InterconnectPool
CPUPool
MemoryPool
StoragePool
Traditional ViewVirtual
Infrastructure
Abstraction + Pooling = Reduced Complexity
SAN Virtuosity Series
Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)
Distributed Power Management (DPM)
vMotion (VM and Storage)
Cisco Nexus 1000V Switch
vShield Zones
Oracle CRM
Operating System
SAP ERP
Operating System
File/Print
Operating System
Exchange
Operating System Virtual Infrastructure
InterconnectPool
CPUPool
MemoryPool
StoragePool
Abstraction + Pooling = Reduced Complexity
SAN Virtuosity Series
Datacenter Becomes an Efficient and Resilient Private Cloud
Shared pools of resources Self-optimizing Fault tolerant
• Self-protecting• Automated • Desktop or Server Workloads
SAN Virtuosity Series
Cloud Computing is the Logical Extension of Virtualization
Virtualized DatacentersSecure Private Cloud
Cost savings through server consolidation Even more cost savings
vSphere availability features as one primary way to lure applications into the virtualized environment.
vSphere private clouds and vClouds promise enterprise-grade QoS that makes it safe for those apps to be run in them
Rapid VM provisioning has given IT departments a way to be more agile and more responsive to business needs.
Clouds give you VMs as fast as you can type in your credit card number (within reason).
Virtualization increases end user choice and flexibility by abstracting away the underlying hardware, OS etc.
Cloud federation promises a way to extend that choice to infrastructure that sits outside your own premises and on someone else’s balance sheet, while still allowing you to maintain the same security posture
SAN Virtuosity Series
Fibre Channel over EthernetTechnology Components
Bill FieldsDirector of Systems Engineering
Emulex
SAN Virtuosity Series
Fibre Channel Over Ethernet (FCoE)
Ethernet is a “best-effort” network– Packets may be dropped– Packets may be delivered out of order– Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) used
to reassemble packets in correct order
Data Center Bridging (aka “lossless Ethernet”)– The “bridge to somewhere” – pause-based
link between nodes– Provides reliability and low latency required
for FCoE support
SAN Virtuosity Series
Feature Benefit Standards
Priority-based Flow Control (PFC)
Enables lossless Ethernet – manages I/O between initiator and target on a multi-
protocol Ethernet linkIEEE 802.1Qbb
Quality of Service (QoS) Supports 8 priorities for network traffic IEEE 802.1p
Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS)
Allocate bandwidth to IP, iSCSI and FCoE traffic – managed with OneCommand
ManagerIEEE 802.1Qaz
Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange
(DCBX)
Extends DCB network by exchanging Ethernet parameters between DCB
switches IEEE 802.1ab
IEEE Data Center Bridging Standards
SAN Virtuosity Series
Fibre Channel over Ethernet• Relies on DCB to provide lossless transmissions with
low latency• Encapsulates complete Fibre Channel frames within
an Ethernet frame
ETHERNETLINK DATA
FCS FCoE Traffic
Other NetworkingTraffic
SAN Virtuosity Series
Value of Convergence
POWERCOMPLEXITY
INVESTMENT PROTECTION
Market Timing …
…COST
SAN Virtuosity Series
Cutting Cost with Convergence
After Convergence
Before Convergence100%
CA
PIT
AL
28%
PO
WE
R
42%
CA
PIT
AL
PO
WE
R
CA
BLE
S
CA
BLE
S
80%
Emulex Confidential17
SAN Virtuosity Series
Value of Convergence
POWERCOMPLEXITY
INVESTMENT PROTECTION
Market Timing …
…COST
SAN Virtuosity Series
Convergence Cuts Complexity
Before Convergence 140 Cables
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
After Convergence 60 Cables
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
LOM
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
CNA
(Based on 2 LOM, 8 IP and 4 FC Ports on 10 Servers)
SAN Virtuosity Series
Value of Convergence
POWERCOMPLEXITY
INVESTMENT PROTECTION
Market Timing …
…COST
SAN Virtuosity Series
Po
wer
Co
nsu
mp
tio
nCNAs Consolidate Power
3rd GenSingle ChipDeployment
5
15
25
20
10
3ProtocolsConverge
Shrinking FootPrint
NIC
iSCSI
FC
ReducingPower
Consumption
SAN Virtuosity Series
Po
wer
Co
nsu
mp
tio
n
Saving Power with Consolidation
5
15
25
20
10
Deployment
NIC
HBA
20.8W W
27% Less Power15W
SAN Virtuosity Series
Value of Convergence
POWERCOMPLEXITY
INVESTMENT PROTECTION
Market Timing …
…COST
SAN Virtuosity Series
Investment ProtectionF
utur
e P
roof
Inve
stm
ent P
rote
ctio
n
ProtectsConfigurationInvestment
NIC
iSCSI
FC
Protects ManagementInvestment
ProtectsLAN and SAN
Investment
SANLAN
SAN Virtuosity Series
Value of Convergence
POWERCOMPLEXITY
INVESTMENT PROTECTION
Market Timing …
…COST
SAN Virtuosity Series
10GbE at the Right Price
10GbE NIC (Copper)10GbE NIC (Mezz) 10GbE NIC (Optical)
CY2010CY2009CY2008CY2007 CY2012CY2011 CY2013
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$0
$500
10GbE Switch Port
Source: Dell’Oro Jan 2009
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Actual or plan use of 10Gb adoption %
Source: TheInfoPro Networking Study Technology Roadmap Wave 4, 5, 6 Q3 2009
SAN Virtuosity Series
OneConnect™ 10GbE UCNA Family
• Highlights– Single-chip architecture– PCIe, blade and LOM adapters– High-performance, low-power
• Multiple Protocol Offloads – NIC, iSCSI Adapter, FCoE CNA– Pay-as-you go upgrade options
• OneCommand™ Manager– Single management console for
network and storage
SAN Virtuosity Series
100Mb 1Gb 10GbUTP Cat 5 UTP Cat 5
SFP Fiber
10MbUTP Cat 3
Mid 1980’s Mid 1990’s Early 2000’s
CableTransceiver
Latency (link)Power
(each side)DistanceTechnology
Twinax ~0.1ms~0.1W10mSFP+ Direct Attach
MM 62.5mmMM 50mm
~01W82m
300mSFP+ SR
short reach
Cat6Cat6a/7
2.5ms2.5, 1.5 ms
~8W~8W, 4W
55m100m, 30m
10GBASE-T
Ethernet/FCoE Physical Media
• OneConnect adapters sold without cables
SFP+ Cu, FiberX2, Cat 6/7
Late 2000’s
SAN Virtuosity Series
Cisco Nexus Family
• Complete data center class switching portfolio• Consistent data center operating system across all platforms• Infrastructure scalability, transport flexibility and operational
manageability
1KCisco Nexus 1000V
2008
x86
NX-OS Data Center Operating System
Data Center Network Manager
Nexus 2000 Fabric
Extender
Nexus 4000 Nexus 5010/20
Nexus 7010 Nexus 7018
Nexus 1000V Virtual Switch
SAN Virtuosity Series
How Do You Get There?
J Metz, Ph.DProduct Manager, FCoE
Cisco Systems
SAN Virtuosity Series
Step-by-Step
• Different ways of implementing FCoE
• Our example: “zipping up the Data Center”– Access through Aggregation
SAN Virtuosity Series
Today
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
Today IP and FC Networks are Doubling the Cost of Networking
Ethernet NIC
FC HBA
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
FCoE only
DCB
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
SAN Virtuosity Series
Morph Server Edge of Fabric A
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
Convert Fabric A to CNAs and Unified Fabric Access Layer
Ethernet NIC
FC HBA
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
FCoE only
DCB
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
CNA
SAN Virtuosity Series
Morph Server Edge of Fabric B
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
Convert Fabric B to CNAs and Unified Fabric Access Layer
Ethernet NIC
FC HBA
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
FCoE only
DCB
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
CNA
CNA
SAN Virtuosity Series
Virtualization Smoothes Migration
• FCoE can be “bolt-on”, or you can upgrade non-disruptively with vMotion
• vMotion shifts resources allowing servers to maintain connectivity
• Reduces downtime risk
SAN Virtuosity Series
Virtualization Smooths Migration
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
FCoE only
DCB
Ethernet NIC
(iSCSI)
DCB TOR (Top of Rack)
Switch
FC HBA
CNA VM
oti
on
VM
oti
on
SAN Virtuosity Series
Beyond the Access Layer
• Creating flexibility and agility throughout
• Can you borrow Ethernet bandwidth to give to Fibre Channel?
• With FCoE, you can!
SAN Virtuosity Series
Converge Aggregation Layer
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
Halve the number of cables from Access to Aggregation
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
CNA DCBCore
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
FCoE only
DCB
SAN Virtuosity Series
Add FCoE Storage
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
Storage Ports may be FCoE-only, or also support NAS & iSCSI on same port
EthernetLAN/WAN
FC SAN
CNA DCBCore
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
FCoE only
DCB
FCoE Array
SAN Virtuosity Series
In Summary
• Server Virtualization increases demands for SAN & LAN
• Opportunities to consolidate networks along with servers– Technologies and standards are mature– Savings are real– Products are there
• You can get there from where you are today– Not just for green-field data centers– Gradual transitions reduce risk– Server virtualization smoothes the
transition
SAN Virtuosity Series
Questions
• Please use the Q&A and Chat features in WebEx to submit questions to the presenters
• Visit the Emulex web site (www.emulex.com) and select SAN Virtuosity under Solutions for more information on these sessions
SAN Virtuosity Series
Next Steps
• Download OneConnect & VMware Deployment Guide
• Visit sanvirtuosity.com to:– View prior webcasts– Download white papers– View Emulex Training video on
deploying Emulex HBAs with vSphere 4http://www.emulex.com/artifacts/3505e31f-b81d-4d33-869f-742c93aaa4d8/elx_wp_all_deploymentguide_oce10102-f_vmware.pdf
SAN Virtuosity Series
Thank You