Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA
DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN
ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG
Skripsi
Disusun untuk memeroleh gelar Sarjana Psikologi
di Departemen Psikologi Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Disusun oleh :
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky 1304550
DEPARTEMEN PSIKOLOGI
FAKULTAS ILMU PENDIDIKAN
UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
2020
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA
DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN
ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG
Oleh
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky
1304550
Sebuah skripsi yang diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat memperoleh gelar
Sarjana Psikologi di Departemen Psikologi Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan
© Vionnika Gesty Afrizky 2020
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
April 2020
Hak Cipta dilindungi undang-undang.
Skripsi ini tidak boleh diperbanyak seluruhnya atau sebagian,
dengan dicetak ulang, difoto kopi, atau cara lainnya tanpa ijin dari penulis.
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN SKRIPSI
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky
1304550
PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA
DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN
ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
SKRIPSI INI TELAH DIUJIKAN PADA
Hari, tanggal : Rabu,
Waktu : 08.00 – 16.00 WIB
Tempat : Ruang Pertemuan Online Cisco Webex
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN NASKAH
Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa skripsi yang berjudul “Pengaruh Perceived
Social Support dari Teman Sebaya dan Resiliensi terhadap Kepuasan Hidup
Remaja dengan Orang Tua Bercerai di Kota Bandung” ini beserta seluruh isinya
adalah benar-benar karya saya sendiri. Saya tidak melakukan penjiplakan atau
pengutipan dengan cara-cara yang tidak sesuai dengan etika ilmu yang berlaku dalam
masyarakat keilmuan. Atas pernyataan tersebut, saya siap menanggung resiko/sanksi
apabila dikemudian hari ditemukan adanya pelanggaran etika keilmuan atau ada klaim
dari pihak lain terhadap keaslian karya saya sendiri.
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky (1304550). Pengaruh Perceived Social Support dari Teman
Sebaya dan Resiliensi terhadap Kepuasan Hidup pada Remaja dengan Orang Tua
Bercerai di Kota Bandung. Skripsi. Departemen Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan.
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Bandung (2020).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dari perceived social support
dari teman sebaya dan resiliensi terhadap kepuasan hidup pada 134 remaja denga orang
tua bercerai yang tinggal di kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian
analisis regresi bergandadengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Instrumen
penelitian ini adalah Children and Adolescent Social Support Scale (CASSS), The
Resilience Factor Inventory (RFI), dan Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS). Data yang
dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan teknik multiple regression. Hasil yang diperoleh
menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara perceived social support dari teman sebaya
dengan kepuasan hidup dan adanya hubungan positif antara resiliensi dengan kepuasan
hidup. Hal ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa tidak adanya pengaruh dari perceived
social support dari teman sebaya dan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan dari resiliensi
terhadap kepuasan hidup remaja dengan orang tua bercerai di kota Bandung.
Kata kunci: perceived social support dari teman sebaya, resiliensi, dan kepuasan hidup.
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRACT
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky (1304550). The Effect of Perceived Social Support from Peers
and Resilience on Life Satisfaction Among Adolescents with Divorce Parents in
Bandung City. Unpublished research paper. Department of Psychology, Faculty of
Education Science, University of Education. Bandung (2020).
This study was aimed to determine correlation of perceived social support from
peers and resilience towards life satisfaction on adolescents. Participants were 134
highschool adolescents with parents divorced. This study used analysis regression
research design with quantitative approach. The instrument used in this study was
Children and Adolescent Social Support Scale (CASSS), The Resilience Factor
Inventory (RFI), dan Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS). Data collected was analyzed
by using multiple regression analysis technique. The result showed that there is no
relationship between perceived social support from peers and life satisfaction and there
is a positive relationship between resilience and life satisfaction. In conclusion, there is
no effect from perceived social support from peers and an insignificant effect of
resilience on life satisfaction of adolescent with divorced parents in the city of Bandung.
Keyword : perceived social support from peers, resilience, life satisfaction.
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................................................... v
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ......................................................................................................... vi
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................................... viii
ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................................................ix
DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................................................. x
BAB 1 ............................................................................................................................................ 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian .................................................................................................. 1
B. Rumusan Masalah .............................................................................................................. 5
C. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................................... 6
D. Manfaat Penelitian ............................................................................................................. 6
E. Sistematika Penelitian ........................................................................................................ 6
BAB II ............................................................................................................................................ 8
A. Remaja................................................................................................................................ 8
1. Definisi Remaja .............................................................................................................. 8
2. Sosioemosi Remaja ........................................................................................................ 8
B. Kepuasan Hidup ............................................................................................................... 10
1. Definisi Kepuasan Hidup ............................................................................................. 10
2. Faktor-Faktor Kepuasan Hidup .................................................................................... 11
3. Dimensi Kepuasan Hidup............................................................................................. 13
C. Perceived Social Support ................................................................................................. 13
1. Definisi Perceived Social Support ................................................................................ 13
2. Dimensi Perceived Social Support ............................................................................... 14
3. Perceived Social Support dari Teman Sebaya .............................................................. 15
D. Resiliensi .......................................................................................................................... 16
1. Definisi Resiliensi ........................................................................................................ 16
2. Faktor-faktor Resiliensi ................................................................................................ 17
3. Dimensi Resiliensi ....................................................................................................... 17
E. Kerangka Pemikiran ......................................................................................................... 19
F. Asumsi Penelitian ............................................................................................................. 22
G. Hipotesis Penelitian .......................................................................................................... 23
BAB III ........................................................................................................................................ 24
A. Desain Penelitian .............................................................................................................. 24
B. Partisipan .......................................................................................................................... 24
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
C. Populasi Dan Sampel Penelitian ...................................................................................... 25
1. Populasi Penelitian ....................................................................................................... 25
2. Sampel Penelitian ......................................................................................................... 25
D. Variabel Penelitian ........................................................................................................... 25
1. Variabel Penelitian ....................................................................................................... 25
2. Definisi Operasional ..................................................................................................... 26
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................................... 27
F. Instrumen Penelitian ......................................................................................................... 28
1. Instrumen Perceived Social Support ............................................................................ 29
2. Instrumen Resiliensi ..................................................................................................... 30
3. Instrumen Kepuasan Hidup .......................................................................................... 32
4. Kategorisasi Norma ...................................................................................................... 33
5. Pengembangan Intrumen Penelitian ............................................................................. 34
G. Teknik Analisis Data ........................................................................................................ 35
H. Prosedur Pelaksanaan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 35
1. Tahap Persiapan ........................................................................................................... 35
2. Tahap Pelaksanaan ....................................................................................................... 36
3. Tahap Pelaporan ........................................................................................................... 36
BAB IV ........................................................................................................................................ 37
A. Hasil Penelitian ................................................................................................................ 37
1. Gambaran Demografis Partisipan ................................................................................ 37
2. Gambaran Umum Perceived Social Support dari Teman Sebaya ................................ 38
3. Gambaran Umum Resiliensi ........................................................................................ 39
4. Gambaran Umum Kepuasan Hidup ............................................................................. 41
5. Uji Hipotesis ................................................................................................................. 42
B. Pembahasan ...................................................................................................................... 46
C. Keterbatasan Penelitian .................................................................................................... 49
BAB V .......................................................................................................................................... 50
A. Kesimpulan ...................................................................................................................... 50
B. Implikasi ........................................................................................................................... 50
C. Rekomendasi .................................................................................................................... 51
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .................................................................................................................. 52
LAMPIRAN ................................................................................................................................. 59
Vionnika Gesty Afrizky, 2020 PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT DARI TEMAN SEBAYA DAN RESILIENSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI DI KOTA BANDUNG Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
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