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Parts of a Map
Learning Target: explain the various parts of a map by defining key terms and completing an exit slip.
Do Now!Make a list of all the geographic
features you can think of.
You can still list them even if you don’t know their meaning
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Title
►Simply and clearly states the map’s purpose.
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T&T - What are the titles of these maps?
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Political & Physical
T&T – What differences do you notice between the two maps?
Political Maps show boundaries Physical Maps
show geographic features
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Thematic, or Special Purpose
These maps are meant to show a specific subject or theme.
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Compass
►Shows the reader direction for the map.
►A compass rose shows the cardinal directions of north, east, south, and west.
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Map Key / Legend►Tells the reader what each symbol or color represents ►Symbols stand for various objects on a map.
Capital City
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Map Key Examples
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Scale
►Mapmakers draw things smaller than they really are.
►To make the map accurate by showing how actual size compares to the drawn size
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Scale examples
►Scales are used on maps to measure distance.
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Latitude Lines running parallel to the equator. They are measured in degrees north or south of the equator.
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Longitude Lines running pole to pole parallel to the Prime Meridian. They are measured in in degrees east or west of the Prime Meridian.
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