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objectos del capítulo
• Talk about your classes
• talk about things that belong to you
• talk about how you and others feel
• describe yourself and others
• make plans to do something with someone
• ask for and give simple directions
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Capítulo 3¿Qué estudias?
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Pronunciación
¡Ten cuidado con la pronunciación de estas palabras!
el álgebra /el-al-hey-bra/
la biología /la-be-oh-lo-he-ya/
las ciencias /las-see-en-see-yas/
la ingeniería/la-in-hen-year-e-ya/
la psicología /la-see-co-lo-he-ya/
la química /la-kim-e-ka/
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Las matemáticas
• el álgebra
• el cálculo
• la geometría
• la informática
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las ciencias naturales
• la biología
• la física
• la química
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las ciencias sociales
• la historia
• la psicología
• la economía
• la geografía
• las ciencias políticas
• la filosofía
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las lenguas
• el alemán
• el inglés
• el español
• el francés
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el inglés
• la literatura
• el periodismo
• la redacción
• la expresión oral
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el arte
• el arte
• la música
• el teatro
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si tienes interes es…
en…
los niños
los deportes
los experimentos
los mapas
las computadoras
estudias:
o la pedagogía
o la educación física
o las ciencias
o la geografía
o la informática
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Vocabulario: Puntos especiales
• Notice that courses and world languages are not capitalized in Spanish as they are in English.
Ex: French -> el francés
• You do not put the class name before the word clase or profesor(a), but rather form the phrase la clase/profesor de…
Ex: To express Physics class
NO: Física clase
SÍ: La clase de física
To express Spanish Teacher
NO: Español profesor
SÍ: El profesor de español
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las clases de los famosos
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El arte
Salvador Dalí
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la psicología
• Sigmund Freud
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el teatro
• Cameron Díaz
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la historia
• Hugo Chavez
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la literatura
• Sandra Cisneros
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la filosofía
• Sócrates
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las matemáticas
• Albert Einstein
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¿Cuál clase no pertenece?
For each group, choose the class that doesn’t belong.
1. el arte, la música, la informática, el teatro
2. el alemán, el álgebra, el cálculo, la geometría
3. el español, el francés, la expresión oral, el inglés
4. la literatura, el periodismo, los negocios,
la redacción
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busca nuevo/a compañero/a
Persona 1: persona 2:
la criminología + criminology = compañero/a nuevo/a
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¿Qué estudias? 3-1 p. 80
1. haz una lista de tus clases este semestre:• historia - biología• álgebra - español• arte
2. haz una comparación con tu compañero/a
E1: yo estudio biología, historia, álgebra y español.
¿Y tú?
E2: yo estudio…
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¿Cuántas clases tienes?
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yo tengo una clase de psicología este
semestre y es muy difícil. Tengo miedo de
recibir una mala nota. Nosotros tenemos
mucha tarea (homework) y los exámenes
tienen muchas preguntas (questions).
Afortunadamente, el profesor tiene mucha
experiencia y es muy simpático.
¿Tienes tú una clase difícil este semestre?
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¡A leer!
• What does the verb tener mean?
yo _____________ nosotros/as __________
tù ______________
él/ella/ud ________ ellos/ellas/uds ________
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A comprobar: The verb Tener
The verb tener means to have, and its forms are as follows:
Subject Pronoun
Verb Form Subject Pronoun
Verb Form
Yo tengo Nosotros(as) tenemos
Tú tienes Vosotros(as) tenéis
él / ellaUsted
tiene Ellos/ellasUstedes
tienen
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A comprobar: The verb Tener
Tener can also be used to mean to be, in certain expressions. Look at these examples and identify the meaning of each.
Mi abuela tiene noventa y dos años.
Yo tengo calor.
¿Tienes hambre?
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¿Cuántos años tienes?
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¿Tienes miedo de las películas de terror?
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¿Normalmente tienes frío o tienes calor?
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¿Sueles (usually) tener prisa?
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¿Tienes éxito en la clase de español?
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¿Tienes cuidado?
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¿Cuándo tienes hambre?¿Cuándo tienes sed?
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¿Cuándo tienes razón?
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¿Tienes sueño en clase?
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¿Quién tiene suerte?
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¿Tienes ganas de viajar?
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Nosotros tenemos…
¿Hambre o Miedo?
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Ellos tienen…
¿Miedo o sed?
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yo tengo…
¿5 años o 90 años?
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ella tiene….
¿frío o sed?
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tú tienes…
¿miedo o sueño?
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él tiene…
¿sed o prisa?
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3-15 p. 88
1. Tengo frío…
2. Tengo calor …
3. Tengo ganas de comer…
4. Tengo sed…
5. Tengo prisa…
6. Tengo cuidado…
7. Tengo sueño…
8. Tengo miedo…
a. en el desierto...
b. en el verano…
c. en un examen…
d. a las dos de la mañana…
e. en el invierno…
f. en una película de horror…
g. en un buen restaurante…
h. cuando tengo que llegar a tiempo (on time)…
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¡A hablar!
1. ¿Cuántos años tienes? …. tengo #
2. ¿En qué clase tienes mucho sueño?1. en la clase de ________, tengo mucho sueño
3. ¿Tienes hambre por la noche? …. sí/no
4. ¿Tienes miedo de un profesor? ¿De quién?1. Sí/no tengo…
5. ¿En qué clase tienes éxito en los exámenes?
6. ¿Tienes frío ahora? …. Sí/no
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la vida del estudiante Marco
Mi vida es muy divertida en la universidad de Fisk. Mis
clases son buenos y mi clase de español es mi favorita. Mis
amigos y yo tenemos la clase de química; nuestra clase de
química es muy complicado. ¡nuestro profesor es loco!
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posessive adjectives p.84
my - mi amigo, mis amigos
your- tu clase, tus clases
his/her/-
your/their- su libro, sus libros
similar to other adjectives, these agree in number (singular/plural) with the object they modify.** NOT the subject
actividad 3.9 p. 85
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nuestro/a (s) - our
Nuestro – agree in number (singular/plural) AND gender.
our - Nuestro hermano se llama Matt.
Nuestra prima se llama Ashlei.
Nuestros hijos tienen veinte años. (gemelos)
Nuestras gatas son locas.
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el estudiante en la universidad de Monterrey, México.
1. ¿Cómo se llama el estudiante?
2. ¿Dónde estudia?
3. ¿Cuál es su carrera?
4. ¿Cuándo son sus clases?
5. ¿Dónde vive su familia?
6. ¿Cuáles son sus clases más difíciles?
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3-11 Un campus excepcional
• Complete the sentences with appropriate possessive adjectives.
• mark whether the statement is true for you or your campus
1. nuestro2. sus3. mi4. tu5. sus6. sus; sus
¿cierto o falso?
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¿Cómo es? 3-12
E1: ¿Cómo son tus amigos?
E2: Mis amigos son divertidos.
E1: ¿Cómo es tu clase de inglés?
E2: Mi clase de inglés es aburrido.1. amigos 3. ciudad 5.
profesor/a de… 7. trabajo2. apartamento 4. universidad 6. familia
8. horario
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no {‘s} en español
There is no apostrophe (‘s) in Spanish.
To be more specific: use de
es la casa de mi amigo es su casa.
Ella es la hija de Patricia Ella es su hija.
Son los libros de Juan son sus libros.
de+ el = delde + la = de la
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Los mapas …. son del profesor de geografía
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no class friday