Download - NPCB
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National Programme for controlof blindness
By- Group 5
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y Group 5
5 Abhishek Nirwal (42) Chaitanya Soman (81) Nandita Patne (71)
Niranjan Gaikwad (41) Poornima Waghmare (12) Priyanka Ajmani (84) Rohit Abrol (64)
Rohit Sharma (73) Roshni Ravi (82) Sachita Chawla (63)
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The National ProgrammeFor control of Blindness
Launched in 1976
Earlier Trachoma controlcontrol programme 1968
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Strategies
Strengthening service delivery
Developing human resources for eyecare
Promoting outreach activities andpublic awareness
Developing institutional capacity
To establish eye care facilities forevery 5 lac person
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Revised Strategies
To make NPCB more comprehensive bystrengthening services for other cause ofblindness
To shift from the eye camp approach to a
fixed facility surgical approach And from conventional surgery to IOL
Implantation
To expand the world bank project activities
To strengthen participation of voluntaryorganizations in the programme
Improve the performance of govt. units
To enhance the coverage of eye care
services in tribal and other underservedareas
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Infrastructuraldevelopment
National institute of ophthalmologyestablished 10 other institute
82 medical colleges upgraded under
NPCB 39 medical colleges designated as
training centers for paramedicalophthalmic assistance
166 eye bank developed in Govt. andnon-Govt sectors 445 district hospitals The concept of district blindness control
society was first developed in 5 pilotdistrict
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Development of infrastructure foreye care
Item Current achievementStrengthening of PHCs 5633
Central mobile units 80
Strengthening of district hospitals 445
Upgrading of departments of ophthalmologyin medical colleges
82Establishment of regional institute 11
Ophthalmic assistance training centers 39
District mobile units 341
State ophthalmic cells 21Establishment of DBCSs 512
Eye banks(Govt) 166
Paramedical ophthalmic assistance posted 4881
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Organizationalstructure
Cen t
r al
Stat
e
Dist
rict
,Ophthalmology SectionDirectorate General of health
,servicesMinistry of health and Family
FW
,State Ophthalmic cellDirectorate of health
,servicesState health societies
District Blindness controlsociety
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Service delivery andreferral system
Tert
iary
Leve
l
Seco
ndar
yLe
vel
Prim
ary
Level
Regional Institute ofophthalmology and centers
of excellence in eye care medicalcolleges
District Hospitalsand NGO eye
Hospitals
-Sub district level
/hospitals CHCsMobile ophthalmic unitsUpgraded PHCs
/Link workers Panchayats
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Other Programmes
School eye Screening programmes6-7% of children aged between 10-14
years have problem with eye sighteffecting their learning at school
Collection and utilization of donatedeyes
20000 donated eyes are collectedevery year in India
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Danish association
1983-2003
Funds were utilized for
1.Training
2.Supply of equipment
3.Preparation of health educationmaterial and support to
Karnataka. Project was completed on 5th
November 2003.
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WHO Includes:
Intra country fellowships in cornealtransplantation.
Vitreo-retianl surgery.
Lasers in ophthalmology and pediatricophthalmologyPilot survey on childhood blindness in Delhi.Training in district programme management.
Situational analysis of eye careinfrastructure and human resources inIndia.
High quality workshops in eye care forfacult of medical colle es.
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Thank you