1 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
NOKIA and IPv6
Bob HindenNokia Enterprise Solutions
2 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
NOKIA IPv6 VIEW
• IPv6 is required to support vast numbers of new mobile internet devices
• End-to-End connectivity needed to deploy new applications
• IPv6 supports equitable assignment of IP addresses
3 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
ASIA IPv4 ADDRESS ALLOCATIONS
• Currently Allocated *Addresses Population
* March 2003
• China ~29.4 Million 1.3 Billion
• India ~ 2.6 Million 1.1 Billion• Thailand ~ 1.7 Million .6 Billion
• Other Legacy Allocations (minimum)• MIT ~17 Million• IBM ~33 Million• Genuity / BBN ~51 Million• US Government ~168 Million• UK Government ~33 Million
4 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
IPv4 UNICAST ADDRESS ALLOCATION PER REGION
RIR databases as of March 2003
1,897,225,043
17,980,744
291,659,776
176,636,816
6,659,072
26,765,056
15,334,400
1,292,149,461 North AmericaSouth AmericaEuropeAsiaMiddle EastOceaniaAfricaUnassigned
5 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
APPLICATIONS
• Internet End-to-End Model• New application can be deployed without changing the
network
• Today’s Internet• Network Address Translators (NAT) inhibit the deployment of
new applications• Freezes internet applications at ~1996• Work arounds possible, but expensive and fragile
• IPv6 allows new types of applications to be deployed
• Servers everywhere• Peer-to-Peer Applications
6 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
BUSINESS MOTIVATION• New Applications sell products!
• It was a new application (the World Wide Web) that caused the Internet to happen in 1992-1996
• NAT’s froze Internet application development ~1996
• New Applications drive Internet Growth• New and expanded infrastructure needed to support more
traffic and more users
• If someone asks, Why do we need IPv6?• Tell them “It’s the applications…..”
7 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
PresencePresenceMobilityMobility
Push servicesPush servicesPeer-to-peer services
Network Gaming
Peer-to-peer services
Network Gaming
IPv6 ENABLESNEW MOBILE SERVICES
8 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
NOKIA IPv6 DEMOFirst IPv6 capable (dual stack IPv4/v6) CDMA handset
Java based Multi-Player Chess
Peer-to-Peer Applications
9 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
PUSH SERVICESStock quote Alert
Stockquotes.com
10 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
NOKIA 7700• Always On IPv6 (and IPv4)
• Full HTML/xHTML browser
• Large high resolution 65,536 color screen
• Pen input with handwriting recognition
• High speed EGPRS access
• Integrated VGA camera
• Personal publishing
• Symbian Operating System 7.0s
11 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
NOKIA IPv6 FIREWALLS
• Full IPv6 (and IPv4) Stateful Inspection Firewall Filtering
• Supported across all Nokia IPSO Platforms
Nokia IP130 Nokia IP350Nokia IP380 Nokia IP530Nokia IP710 Nokia IP740Nokia IP1260
• Nokia IPSO 3.7 and Check Point Next Generation with Application Intelligence
12 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
INFRASTRUCTURE PRODUCTS
• Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN)
• Connection Processing Server (w/ SIP)
• Nokia IP Multimedia register
• 3G Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN)
13 © NOKIA 2003 Nokia & IPv6 / 10-Dec-2003 / R. Hinden
SUMMARY
• IPv6 will scale to Billions and Billions of Devices
• Essential for the Mobile Internet
• IPv6 is critical to enable new Internet Applications to be deployed
• Applications are key to Internet growth
• IPv6 is available in real products today• Start using it, don’t wait for someone else to do it