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© Action Physiotherapy Limited
Move well
Enjoy life
Feel good
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Who Am I?
• Alan Mugglestone
• ADD MORE INFO.
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About our clinic:
• Certified McKenzie Clinic.
• Have been a clinic in the Hutt since 1994.
• Also have a Whitby clinic with a pilates studio.
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Where are we based?
Whitby Clinic
69E Discovery Drive, Whitby
Phone 234 1114
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High Street Health Hub577 High St, Lower Hutt
Phone 9200807
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What am I here to talk about?
• Importance of exercise.
• Complications of inactivity.
• How physiotherapy can benefit you!
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Stats:
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Complications of inactivity:
• Musculoskeletal injuries
• Blood Clots – usually in the legs
• Swelling of feet and lower legs
• Pressure sores
• Contractures of joints leading to deformity
• Constipation
• Falls
• Depression
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Muscular Changes:
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Why Exercise?
• World Health Organisation (WHO)
“Regular physical activity helps to preserve
independent living” and “postpone the age
associated declines in balance and co-
ordination that are major risk factors for falls”.
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Benefits of Exercise:
• Both aerobic and resistance training have been shown to
benefit cardiovascular health.
• Exercise programs have been shown to prevent falls.
• In older adults with mild cognitive impairment or
dementia, aerobic and resistance training have been
associated with improvement in cognitive function.
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Why is physiotherapy important?
• Prevent risk of injury
• Prevent falls.
• Improve balance.
• Reduce fear of falling.
• Promote active and healthy lifestyles.
• Maintain/improve cognitive function.
• Reduce social exclusion – improve mental
state.
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Types of Exercise Intervention:
• Group/class based.
• Hydrotherapy.
• Pilates
• Home exercise.
- Chair based
- Standing based
- Bed based
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Recommendations for Exercise interventions to
reduce the risk of falls and injuries:
• Exercise works best within a multi-factorial
intervention program.
– Exercise should have components of balance, low
impact aerobic and strength.
• To be effective the exercise must be specific,
regular (2-3 p/w).
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Exercise Guidelines:
• Older adults aged 65 or older, who are generally fit and have
no health conditions that limit their mobility, should try to be
active daily and should do:
• At least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity such as
cycling or walking every week,
and
• Strength exercises on two or more days a week that work all
the major muscles (legs, hips, back, abdomen,chest, shoulders
and arms).
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Strength Training is important!
• You don’t need expensive equipment!
• "Start small. Some is better than none, more is
better than some,”
• Balance
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Exercises
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Glute Bridge
Chair Squat
Single leg Stand Side lying hip circles
Wall Pressup
Deadbugs
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© Action Physiotherapy Limited
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Arthritis Myths1. Arthritis is an old person’s disease
2. Arthritis is a normal part of aging
3. My parents had it so I am bound to get it
4. The amount of damage on and X-Ray directly relates to
pain and disability
5. Running causes arthritis
6. Only a medical specialist can help treat arthritis
Physiotherapy can help manage the pain and inflammation of arthritis and
provide exercises to minimize joint stiffness and maintain muscle
strength limiting the disabling effects of arthritis
© Action Physiotherapy Limited
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Sleep
Improtant for: weight control, immune system, memory and
concentration, repairing injured tissue
• 18-65: 7-8hrs, 65+: 8-9hrs
• Regular pattern (routine sleeping and waking times)
• Relax before bed (Reading, Shower)
• Good sleeping environment (remove TVs, Laptops)
© Action Physiotherapy Limited
Hirshkowitz, Max et al Sleep Health: Journal of the National Sleep Foundation, Volume 1, Issue 1, 40–43
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Contraindications / Precautions
• Cardiovascular / Neurological conditions may
have more specific guidelines and advice
• Please seek out advice from your local GP /
Health Provider
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Questions ?
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