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Page 1: Modern Studies

Modern StudiesGun crime in the USA

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The US Constitution

• The US Constitution states how the country will run, and the rights that Americans have.

• Many Americans are very proud of their constitution.

• This is why it is difficult to introduce tighter rules on gun control in the US.

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The Second Amendment

• Amendment 2 declares a well-regulated militia as ‘being necessary to the security of a free state” and prohibits infringement of “the right of the people to keep and bear arms”.

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The USA’s gun culture

• In most states, you are allowed to keep a gun only in your own home or place of business.

• The sale of guns is restricted by a variety of laws.

• However, in reality, it is fairly easy to buy or obtain a gun in the US.

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The Case for Guns - NRA• The National Riffle

Association (NRA) is a large interest group in America.

• They campaign for the right to keep guns.

• 4.3 million Americans are members of the NRA.

• They campaign heavily in the US to keep the right to own guns.

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The Case for Guns• Those who want to keep the

gun laws as they are say it is their right to own a gun.

• Many claim guns are necessary to help keep their property safe – especially those living in rural areas.

• Others claim they carry guns for self-defence in the ghetto areas of the US.

• In Switzerland every family must own a gun – they claim crime is very low here as a result.

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Pro-gun Propaganda

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The Case against guns• Many Americans are

campaigning for tougher gun laws.

• They argue that too many irresponsible people are getting hold of guns and are causing deaths.

• Parents who have lost children in shootings campaign heavily for laws.

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The Case against guns• In America, you can buy

guns and ammunition almost anywhere.

• You can get them free when you open bank accounts.

• You can purchase bullets in Walmart and even in hairdressing salons.

• Many campaigners want this to end – it should be limited to arms shops who have licenses.

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Inside a US Walmart Store

Michael Moore buys bullets in a Walmart

store in Chicago.

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Anti-gun Propaganda

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Recent gun violence – Sept 13

• On 16 September 2013 workers in the Navy yard in Washington DC witnessed the reality of guns.

• A gunman opened fire in the office area and around the building.

• 12 people were killed.• The gunman was Aaron

Alexia, 34 years of age.

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Recent gun violence – December 2012

• Adam Lanza caused mayhem in Sandy Hook school.

• He shot dead 20 children and 6 adults during a shooting rampage.

• He did not have a criminal record.

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Timeline – US shootings

• July 2012• James Holmes shoots and kills 12 people at a

screening of a Batman film in a cinema in Colorado City.

• December 2008• A gunman dressed as Santa Clause kills nine guests

at a Christmas Eve party before taking his own life in Covina, a suburb of Los Angeles in California.

• December 2007• A gunman kills eight people and wounds five at a

Shopping mall, Omaha, Nebraska, before killing himself.


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