Download - Materials science, innovation and industry
1 Direction de la valorisation – J.-Ch. GUIBERT
MINATEC® Innovation campus :
nanomaterials based start-ups
MRS Brazil September 23-27th, 2012
Jean-Charles Guibert
Director of technology transfer of CEA
Director of MINATEC®
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Evolution of research models
Multiple and diverse models are existing :
Basics Labs within big firms (IBM, Toshiba, Air liquide, Big pharma,..)
Clusters/Industry consortia (Tokai région, Tsukuba,..)
RTOs (AIST, CEA (Leti), DoE, FhG, A*STAR, VTT, ITRI, IMEC,..)
Networks (EC Nano2life, ..)
Academic organization (Indian CoE, CNRS, Max Planck, Academia Sinica, NIMS,..)
Universities (various size/goal/models….US land grant univ vs private univ vs french vs Japan or Indian ones)
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Evolution of research models : Trends
Attractivity for top level PhD / post-docs / researchers
Pluri-disciplinarity
Increased coordination between the different steps of research
Efficient transfer procedures
Long-term investment capacity
Taking into account society needs
Standard and affordable governance bodies
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The innovation campus: a new model for the future
Research Organization Country size x 1000km
Multiple locations
Research Institutions
NATIONAL
Cluster size 100km
Research Inst., Industry, University
COLLABORATION
Techno Park size 10km
Industry R&D + fab
SHARED
SERVICES
ONE-STOP SHOP
1 OPERATOR
INNOVATION CAMPUS size 1km
Education University Colleges
Industry R&D labs,
start-ups
Research Upstream &
Technological
Research
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Grenoble Ecosystem
Cluster & Innovation campus
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France 60,200,000 people
Rhône-Alpes Region (#2 in France)
5,893,000 people
Grenoble (+urban area)
650,000 people
European Union 455,000,000 people
Where is Grenoble ?
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Lyon
Nice
BIOMERIEUX
ST MICROELECTRONICS
SCHNEIDER
BD
CAP GEMINI
XEROX
SUN
FT R&D
ST MICROELECTRONICS
TRONIC’S
SOITEC
THALES
RADIALL
MGE UPS
Grenoble
S&T Park
Innovallée
Crolles
Voiron
Claix
PHOTOWATT
METIS
INES Chambéry
CMP Georges Charpak
Gardanne
Grenoble : a historical high tech industrial area
Bourgoin-Jallieu
Genève
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MINATEC® campus – from labs to shared platforms
TTO
© CEA 2011. Tous droits réservés
Leti 2011 | 10
Nanotec 300
Advanced CMOS 200
MEMS 200
Showroom
Design
NanoBioTech
Nano-Caractérisation
Cable-car
2 1
Energie
Dedicated platforms per activity
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Education
1,400 people
Attractivity
Research
2,400 people
(560 PhDs & post-docs)
Inter-disciplinarity
Industry
600 people
Jobs creation
Skills for the
future Creativity
Technology
Transfer
Technology transfer
& industrial partnerships
1.5 B€ invested in 10 years for research facilities
• > 3000 research staff
• > 1000 students
• Annual Budget: 350 M€ Industry & contracts: >60%
• 10 000m² cleanrooms
• 20 joint laboratories
• ~ 300 new patents / year
• 1600 scientific
publications / year
• 400+ graduates MS/PhD
MINATEC campus: key figures
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MINATEC platform
Education – Research – Industry
From Nanolab to Minatec Enterprise
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PHysics MAterials ELectronics
Education – Phelma Engineering School
• Part of Grenoble INP group
• > 1200 students, 200 professors
• First European Master in micro-
nanotechnologies (time share with
EPFLausanne & Politecnico de Torino)
• Initial training
• Professional training
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Education – CIME Nanotech
• 2500m² platform dedicated for
training activities (700m² cleanrooms)
• 10M€ initial investment
• Annual budget: 2.5M€
(1M€ running costs)
• 1300 students studied on the
platform in 2008
• Dedicated actions for high school
• Training for local and foreign
companies (Saudi Electronics
Materials & Components)
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• Dedicated facilities for upstream research (University, CEA, CNRS,..)
Research – Upstream research Platform
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A unique in-line & off-line platform in Europe
• 100 people, 1500m² cleanrooms, 3M€/yr investments
• 40 heavy equipments, 80 in-line equipments (100 à 300mm)
• Cooperation with eqt suppliers (Titan from FEI)
Assets of the platform
• Dedicated research team on caracterisation
• Close to large research infrastructures (Synchrotron, neutrons,..)
• Collaboration with both upstream and technological research teams
Photos: CEA/DPTS
Research – Nanocharacterization platform
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More moore & 3D 300 platform / More than Moore 200 platform
• Operated by LETI - Equipment sharing with start-ups
• 24/7 operation - Proof of concept, prototyping, pre-production
• Industrial partnerships - From process step to packaging
Photos: P. Guillaume
Technological Research - Nanotec 300 & MEMS 200 platforms
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Industrial R&D labs on-site
• A dedicated building for industrial partners
• Offices, laboratories and cleanrooms to rent
In permanent contact with our research teams
Access to common MINATEC facilities
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Patents : engineers, lawyers
Photos: P. Conche
Technology Transfer – « Maison MINATEC »
• A unique gathering in Europe:
150 people involved in technology transfer
activities in micro and nanotechnologies
Investments – Start ups
Research trends: Observatory for Micro-Nanotechnologies
( OMNT )
Networking and projects: Minalogic Cluster office, SEMI
Strategic Marketing
Technology transfers and contracts
Competitive Intelligence
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2 official delegations weekly
to discover our campus...
International official delegations
# 30k visitors in 2010
Strong increase in foreign PhD, scientists
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Nanomaterials based start-ups
2008 sales : US$ 9.84 billion
R&D : US$ 2.152 billion (mainly in the areas of
product design, technology and development)
Approx 50,000 employees in the Group
13 main production sites
16 advances R&D centers
STMicroelectronics : the world’s fifth largest semiconductor company
ST aims to be the undisputed leader in multimedia
convergence and power applications leveraging its
vast array of technologies, design expertise and
combination of intellectual property portfolio,
strategic partnerships and manufacturing strength.
Approximate percentage of ST’s sales in 2008
Consumer
17%
Computer
16%
Automotive
15%
Industrial
17%
Communication
36%
Share R&D business model => partnership with CEA LETI including for example :
- Consortium NANO 2012 : development of new technologies fort the creation and production of the next generation of embedded
circuits
- Crolles II program : Partnership with Freescale / NXP and CEA LETI : creation of a 300mm pilot line and an R&D Technology
Center that developed 90nm, 65nm and 45nm CMOS semiconductor technologies. R&D alliance with IBM to develop core 32nm and
22nm CMOS tech and derivative technologies. Work with CEA Leti in Crolles and Grenoble.
- Centre Commun de Microelectronique de Crolles : laboratory in partnership with CEA /LETI
SOITEC
André-Jacques Auberton-Hervé
et Jean-Michel Lamure,
anciens ingénieurs du CEA-Leti,
créent SOITEC en 1992
▪ Staff 2012 : > 1600 personnes
▪ Revenue 2010/2011 : 500 M€
▪ Common lab CEA Leti-Soitec from 1991.
N°1 wwide for SOI
Smart Cut™
Smart Stacking™
III-V Epitaxy
Stacking™
Photovoltaïque
à
concentration
Des partenaires mondiaux
French international industrial leader in the generation and production of semiconductor materials for extreme performance, in the heart of electronics and energy challenges.
SOFRADIR - ULIS French company which manufactures infrared detectors used
in among other military equipment (infrared detection, night
vision ...) and aerospace. 1st in this field in Europe.
Jean-Luc Tissot
Philippe Bensussan
• Effectif 2010 : 370 personnes
• CA 2010 : ≈ 80 M€
• Laboratoire commun avec le Léti
• Effectif 2010 : 120 personnes
• CA 2010 : ≈ 40 M€
• Laboratoire commun avec le Léti
Image infra-rouge Image visible "naturelle"
Crocus MRAM is ideal for a wide range of
applications requiring high reliability, high
endurance, high read/write speed, or cost
effective non-volatile memory. Crocus’ MRAM
technology will be available as both standalone
devices and embedded memory solutions.
CROCUS
• Effectifs 2010 : ≈ 30 personnes - 15 à Grenoble (matériaux, caractérisation, R&D amont)
- 15 en Californie (design, commercial et fabrication)
• CA 2010 : NS
Crocus Technology is a leader in Magnetic Random Access
Memory ("MRAM") products and technologies for the
semiconductor and electronic systems industries.
Crocus Technology Strikes $300 Million
Financing Deal with RUSNANO to Build
Advanced MRAM Manufacturing Facility
in Russia
O. Redon B. Dieny JP. Nozieres
Fondateurs CEA
ETHERA develops and markets kits that simplify the
diagnosis and monitoring of chemical pollution of the air
inside buildings
La qualité de l’air intérieur : un enjeu de société majeur
Les capteurs nanoporeux : une technologie unique CEA-CNRS
Des matériaux dont la couleur varie linéairement en fonction de la quantité de polluant piégée
Yves
BIGAY
Sylvain
COLOMB
Thu-Hoa
TRAN-THI
Bâtiments de plus en plus
hermétiques
Pour des économies d’énergie
Des sources de pollution chimique
omniprésentes
Produits ménagers, Peintures, Moquettes, Vernis, Meubles, etc…
Ex : Bureau de 65 m3, Formaldéhyde: 50 ppb,
Une pollution de l’air intérieur jusqu’à 10x supérieure à celle
de l’air extérieur
ETHERA
ETHERA s’appuie sur des brevets du
CEA et du CNRS
•Effectif 2010 : 8 personnes
•CA 2010 : NC
CYTOO
• Effectif 2010 : 22 personnes
• CA 2010 : NC
François
Chatelain
Alexandra
Fuchs
Michel
Bornens
Distinctive life sciences systems& tools company that
currently offers a disruptive solution that brings
robustness, sensitivity and powerful quantification to
cell-based assays and High Content Screening (HCS).
Throughout the CYTOO micropattern array, cells
adopt the same architecture.
Immediate benefits: Straightforward analysis,
reliable results and faster discovery
Application assays: Cell biology and high
throughput screening
Cellules dans une boîte de culture standard
Cellules cultivées sur les produits CYTOO
ISORG
ISORG is pionniering Printed Organic Electronics for photo-
detectors and large surface image sensors.
Its technology is a brandly new one patented by CEA.
This technology moves plastic and
glass in an intelligent surface able to
interact with the connected world.
Jean-Yves Gomez
Emmanuel
Guérineau
Laurent Jamet
ISORG vision goals to develop and produce in volume
printed organic components for multiple market segments.
International leadership is planned.
•Staff 2012 : 20 persons
•CA 2011 : NA
ALCHIMER
ALCHIMER is dedicated to providing
innovative, wet-based deposition technology
that delivers higher-quality surfaces with
lower cost of ownership than legacy vapor-
phase technologies (PVD, CVD and ALD).
Alchimer’s deposition technology is engineered at the molecular
level for high performance at much lower cost – typically 60
percent less than PVD. The Electrografting (eG™) and
Chemicalgrafting (cG™) processes produce outstanding
conformal coatings even over complex structures, using
economical industry-standard process equipment.
•Staff 2011 : 10
•Turnover 2011 : 300 K€
FLUOPTICS
Developping new solutions
for guided surgery
The technology is based on an intra-
operative fluorescence detector and
fluorescent probes which specifically
target tumors.
Staff 2011 : 11 employees Turnover 2011 : 560 K€
Focused on cancer surgery
improvement, Fluoptics technology will
give surgeons a radically new efficiency
in tumor resection.
Fluoptics has developed an imaging system that will
drastically improve cancer surgery, giving new hope to
thousands of cancer patients around the world.
NANOMAKERS
• Staff 2011 : 5 employees (France)
2 employees (Japan)
• Turnover 2011 : 90 K€
NANOMAKERS designs, produces and sells SiC nanopowders of
high quality that increase decisively the mechanical, thermal and
chemical materials of all types of industrial.
→ Fundraising : 3,3 M€
→ Design, installation of the first block on the production site CONTINENTAL in Rambouillet. The commissioning was completed January 9, 2012 with rates of production and quality above expectations.
→ Majority stake in Japan Nanomakers and early commercial deployment in Europe and North America.
Nanopowders of silicon carbide are compatible with a
wide range of materials. It can be incorporated into
polymers, metals, ceramics.
Nanopowders are the material of choice to enhance
many existing materials or develop new ones. Highlight 2011
APIX TECHNOLOGY
Analytical Pixels Technology
APIX is the first startup to be spun out of the Alliance for
Nanosystems VLSI, which was launched by Leti and the
California Institute of Technology in 2007.
APIX designs, manufactures and markets analysis tools
based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) and an
innovative way to implement miniaturized gas
chromatography.
•Staff 2011 : 4
•Turnover 2011 : -
Future applications are expected to include
health screening through the analysis of
biomarkers in a patient’s breath..
These tiny systems will significantly reduce the
costs of current gas analysis systems used for
industrial processing by the petrochemical and
natural gas distribution industries and for
analysis of ambient air quality.
Conclusion
• Materials were, are and will be at the core of multiple applications.
• Start-up is the way to move invention into innovations for the market.
• CEA created more than 70 material based companies
• MINATEC innovation campus is a place designed and organised for
innovative start-ups efficient growth.
• Investment in these start-ups goals and assures multiple long-term
partners for long term R&D contracts.
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MINATEC Nanolab network
MINATEC® Nanolab presentation _ 2012 36
Nanotechnologies are key for the development of future industries
Nanotechnology potential world market size by 2015 is around 1 trillion US dollars (NSF)
Country strategic
goals
Time ?
How ?
Multiple goals and interest for the country development
Large and difficult project to achieve without long field experience Time delays without an efficient master planning
materials (& rare ones)
energy
systems
healthcare
textile industry
electronics
automotive
Multiple fields of application
- Strategic independence
- Youth training
- Support an existing industry
- Develop and assist Research
- Generate Intellectual Properties
- Create start-ups
- Develop a culture of Innovation
- …
MINATEC® Nanolab presentation _ 2012 37
+ Become a member of the
international network MINATEC® Nanolab
ENABLER
= MINATEC® Nanolab
A project-oriented approach
Engineered by an experienced
public-private consortium
A complete full-packaged project-oriented approach to develop a research facility in nanotechnologies
24 months
Country strategic
goals
- Strategic independence
- Youth training
- Support an existing industry
- Develop and assist Research
- Generate Intellectual Properties
- Create start-ups
- Develop a culture of Innovation
- …
MINATEC® Nanolab presentation _ 2012 38
MINATEC® Nanolab, a 24 months 3 phases packaged procedure with well-defined deliverables
DEFINITION
Analysis & studies 1
- Strategy and marketing positioning, definition of fields of application
- Writing of a basic design, (ie. Definition of the plateform, the equipments, training plans,etc.) and a first previsional budget
- Writing of a detailed design, with implementation plans
- Detailed answer and quotations: - equipment, facilities, … - technical & maintenance and
process engineers training
6 months 18 months
- Validation phase on demonstrators
Long term
- Integration in MINATEC® Nanolab International Network
- students and researchers exchanges - common purchase center - developments i.e training in tech transfer
Specification listing with provisional budget
Acceptance on specifications
MINATEC® Nanolab International Network
- Implementation: - purchasing and installation - training - implementation
SETTING UP
Except civil ingineering
Until operational 2 RESEARCH ORIENTED
PROJECT MODE 3
Contract
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MINATEC TOMORROW
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A unique campus of 250 ha
In the heart of the city of Grenoble
With state-of-the-art equipments for science and technology
Major research and education institutions
Attracting researchers from all around the world
And a strong involvement of local and regional authorities
GIANT offers a great synergy of technological means and human resources
Grenoble’s success stories GIANT
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Large European
instruments
Management
Fundamental
research
Health and biotech
Nanobio
Energy
GreEn
Micro-nanotechnology
MINATEC
GIANT’s vision
Six centers of excellence
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GIANT’s vision, an ambitious urban transformation
Creating a dynamic and attractive campus
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Annual Budget: 1000M€ (Investments : 150 M€)
10 000 researchers
10 000 students
10 000 inhabitants
7 000 industrial jobs
5 000 scientific publications / year
500 new patents / year
Rank 4th
for patents in
France
GIANT Key figures
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GIANT: Coupled to a huge urban development project
45 Direction de la valorisation – J.-Ch. GUIBERT
MERCI
THANK Y OU