Download - Magney house, bingey bingey, new south
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MAGNEY HOUSE, Bingey Bingey, New
South Wales, Australia
Presented By:SRISHTI SHUBH
B.Arch, IInd Yr
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About the House:• Designer: Glenn Murcutt, winner of the
Pritzker Prize • Location: Bingey Bingey, Australia• Date :1982 – 1984• Building Type: Large House• Construction system: Steel, corrugated steel• Climate: warm temperate• Context: Rural• Architectural Style: Modern
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• Latitude: 36º 00' 47.31" S
• Longitude: 150º 09' 35.19" E
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CLIMATIC REGIONS OF THE WORLD
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About Warm Temperate Climate:• Climate with four clearly defined
seasons, including a mild winter and a hot or cool summer.
• Rain occurs all seasons but summer is the wettest time and temperatures then are warm to hot.
• Around the Mediterranean and some parts of central Chile, California and Western Australia, between 30-40 degrees latitude, the winters are generally mild with depressions bringing some winter rain, and summers warm and hot with little or no rain.
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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Mean Max. °C
23.9 24.1 23.3 21.6 19.1 16.8 16.2 17.1 18.7 20.1 21.4 22.8
Mean Min. °C
16.0 16.3 15.1 12.3 9.4 7.2 5.9 6.5 8.5 10.8 12.8 14.7
Mean Rain mm
96.3 93.2 107.9
87.8 5.6 87.9 56.4 53.5 61.2 78.5 75.8 73.9
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Annual Wind Directions:
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Passive Design priorities:
• Heating• Ventillation• Lighting• Cooling and Moisture Removal• Protection from summer sun• Inlet for winter sun• Protection from cold winter
winds• Water Conservation
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Passive Strategies Used:
• Orientation: 1. Along East-West direction2. Winds from South West strike at 45
deg.• Glazed North façade, upper
clerestory, and lower blinds (aluminium).
• South façade (street side) faces hot, wet weather so it’s covered by triple layered brick wall.
• Pivoting slats for ventilation• Insulating base as well as thermal
sink• Curved roof for diffused lighting,
shade and reduced wind resistance• Gutters for rain water collection
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• The bedrooms and living rooms oriented towards north
• Blinds, clerestory and louvred windows on the north :
• Control light• Allows ocean
views• Cuts glaze• Reduces heat
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• Open environment provides no natural shelter from wind and sun
• The corrugated steel roof reflects most of the sunlight keeping the interiors cool during summers
• The steel frame with curved steel roof provides strength and durability to the structure as well as gives the tent like feel to the weekend house.
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• North facade- steel framed glass wall• Upper portion consists of clerestory
glazing shaded by roof overhangs during summer
• The lower part has metal blinds or louvres which control heat and light.
• Sun angle of winter equinox allows light to flood the interiors
• Curved ceiling directs extra light into the rooms on north.
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• The wide open north façade also allows the panoramic view of the sea
• The external light colored paved areas also help in bouncing back sunlight into the rooms.
• Receives wet season monsoon daily afternoon sea breezes
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WEST ELEVATIONS
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SOUTHERN FACADE• Sealed and opaque against the cold winter
winds by triple layer brick wall which also prevents heat loss at night.
• It has glass clerestory windows 2m above till the roof which allow enough light
• There is only one opening in the kitchen area
• Receives dry season prevailing breezes in the morning
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• All the living areas require heating, cooling, and ventilation
• So all the rooms are aligned along the north direction in a linear fashion
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• The house sits on an insulated slab• Slab and the back brick wall act as a
thermal sink absorbing winter sun during the day
• At night it radiates it back into the interiors reducing the need for artificial heating.
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Ventilation:• The house is one room wide which is
approximately 6 m wide• The circulation corridor and the
wide fenestrations on the north ensure enough ventilation throughout the house
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Fenestrations:
Pivoting slats
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Roof :Corrugated Steel
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Water Conservation• The central spine of the roof directs
the rainwater from the slope to a channel which directs it to the recharge pit underneath on both sides of the roof
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