Download - Lecturing (With PowerPoint)
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Lecturing (withPowerPoint)
Donna Ellis, TRACE
&Colin Campbell, IST
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Workshop Outline Lecture basics
Lecture design for maximum studen
Delivery tips for lectures
PowerPoint design specifics for lectu
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Lecture Basics Definitions
Effectiveness of lecturers
Goals of lectures and learningtechnologies
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What is a lecture?Traditionally didactic
More interactive approaches
A teaching technique that involvessome talking on the part of the
instructor, may involve studentinput, and may be supported byvisuals
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What makes a lecturerineffective?
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What makes a lecturer
effective? Indicates value of course to students
Motivates students to do their best
Communicates effectively with students Provides a clear structure
Creates a comfortable environment for
learning Shows concern for students
Is knowledgeable about course material
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Goals of a lecture Impart information efficiently
Show conceptual organization
Clarify tricky issues Reiterate critical points
Motivate students to learn more
Be engaging Help students learn material
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Goals of learning
technologies Support instruction and student
learning
Easy to maintain
Can incorporate many tools intoone
Show concepts that are difficult toexplain or visualize
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Workshop Outline Lecture basics
Lecture design for maximumstudent learning
PowerPoint design specifics forlectures
Delivery tips for lectures
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Lecture design for
maximum student learning Consider course goals and structure
Consider audience
Use clear structure for each lecture Design lecture in small blocks
Encourage note-taking
Prepare own notes
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Consider your course
goals and structure Identify your goals and how much
students need to know
Pick central points that tie togethermany points provide big picture
Put points into logical sequence
Highlight difficult concepts
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Consider your audience Match content to their background
and interests
Anticipate and answer theirquestions
Identify difficult concepts
Understand expectations oftodays students
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Use a clear structure Know your take-home message
Begin with short review then preview
Give motivation statement Cover 2-4 main points
Make transitions with mini summaries
Wrap up with complete summary andpreview for next class
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Use a clear structure
contd Prepare 12-20 slides per 50-minute
lecture
Budget time for questions andactivities
PowerPoint works best with linear,hierarchical format
A less linear format is possible
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Design lecture in small
blocks Divide lecture in 10-15 minute
blocks for attention span
Get students interacting withmaterial
What to intersperse?
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What to intersperse? Whole group discussion Small group or individual problem-solving, activity,
or project
Video clips Demonstrations live or virtual Quiz Question and answer session
Examples Rhetorical questions
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Encourage note-taking Have a clear structure
Pace delivery to fit note-taking
Only put key points on visuals
Use progressive disclosure
Teach note-taking skills
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Prepare your own notes Not a script, but an outline
Be flexible
Include examples, analogies,definitions, solved equations
Add delivery notes
Limit to 1-3 pages Avoid using screen as notes
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Workshop Outline Lecture basics
Lecture design for maximum
student learning
Delivery tips for lectures
PowerPoint design specifics forlectures
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Delivery tips for lectures Immediacy
Eye contact
Facial expressions Gestures and movement Voice
Practice
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Workshop Outline Lecture basics
Lecture design for maximum
student learning Delivery tips for lectures
PowerPoint design specifics forlectures
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PowerPoint design
specifics for lectures Overall issues to consider
Slide content
Text characteristics
Use of colour
Special effects
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Overall issues Match instructional needs with
appropriate technology
Use visuals to communicatemessages
May need to re-think course whenuse a technology
Initially may need more preparationtime, but easy and cost-effective tomaintain
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PowerPoint design
specifics for lectures Overall issues to consider
Slide content
Text characteristics
Use of colour
Special effects
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Workshop Outline Lecture basics
Lecture design for maximum
student learning Delivery tips for lectures
PowerPoint design specifics forlectures