Download - Jeopardy game evolution
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Vocabulary Natural Selection
Darwin’s Influence
Distribution Curves
Potpourri
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Differences between species
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What is Variation?
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This means a slow steady change
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What is Gradualism?
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These are all examples of this
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What are vestigial structures?
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Happens when an event in nature causes the
most extreme variation of a species to survive
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What is Disruptive Selection
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This is an example of this
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What is Coevolution
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Charles Darwin came up with his theory of evolution with this
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What is Natural Selection
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The ideal that each offspring is different
from each other
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What is the ideal that There is
variation within populations
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This picture represents this ideal of natural selection
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What is the ideal that Individuals that survive and reproduce are those
with favorable variations -or- Some variations are
favorable
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What is the ideal that not all offspring will
survive?
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This image of one ostrich running faster than another ostrich represents this ideal of natural selection
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What is the ideal that Individuals that survive and
reproduce are those with favorable variations -or- Some
variations are favorable
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Came up with the ideal of Uniformitarianism
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Who is Charles Lyell
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Came up with the ideal that body structures that are in use will develop
while structures that are not in use will not
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Who is Lamarck?
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Came up with the ideal that we see when we look at this:
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Who are animal breeders
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Darwin used his ideal that only those individuals that are able to gain the most
resources will survive
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Who is Thomas Malthus
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His hypothesis using the giraffes helped Darwin understand that a structure can be
modified to increase fitness in an environment
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Who is Lamarck
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The type of curves that are used in distribution curves
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What are bell curves
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This type of curve happens when the environment selects a species
that is average in its variation
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What is Stabilizing selection
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The peppered moth / human involvement in nature showed us
this selection example
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What is the directional selection
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This type of selection can occur when a population gets separated
into two different population
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What is Disruptive selection
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This selection can cause a speciation to occur
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Disruptive Selection
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This type of evolution happens where similar adaptations occurs even though they have different ancestors
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What is Convergent Evolution
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The variations between these foxes are caused by these mechanisms
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What are: 1. Sexual reproduction
2. Law of independent assortment3. Crossing over
4. Mutations
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This image of the evolution of a horse’s leg took a very long time.
This is an example of this:
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Gradualism
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A small mistake in the genetic code that can create a change in the
phenotype
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What is a mutation
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This type of evolution happens rapidly after a genetically
stable period
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Punctuated Equilibrium