Gray WolfGray Wolf
By: Kelly Freyman
Canis lupusCanis lupus
• Kingdom= Animalia
• Phylum= Chordata
• Class= Mammilia
• Order= Carnivora
• Family= Canidae
• Genus= Canis
• Species= Lupus
Animals closely related to the gray Animals closely related to the gray wolfwolf
British Columbia Wolf
Alaskan Tundra Wolf
Manitoba Wolf Red Wolf
5 feet
2 fe
etAverage Gray Wolf SizeAverage Gray Wolf Size
Male and Female DifferencesMale and Female Differences
• Weighs 60-100 lb.• 5-6.5 ft. in size
• Weighs 70-145 lb.• 4.5-6 ft. in size
MaleMale FemaleFemale
Where wolves are
Habitat Habitat
Forest
Grassland
Tundra
Gray Wolves are IncreasingGray Wolves are Increasing
Wolf LitterWolf Litter
Wolves give birth to 4-6 pups
PupsPups
The whole pack takes care of the youngMature between 2-4 years
Longevity and Mortality Longevity and Mortality Their life span is 8-13 years unless in captivity then its 15 years
Diet Diet
Deer
Moose
Elk
Caribou
there aren’t any, then they eat…there aren’t any, then they eat…
Beavers
RodentsBirds
Rabbits
Predator RelationshipPredator Relationship
Human RelationshipsHuman Relationships
• Humans are not the biggest fan of wolves
• At one point in the world they wanted them to be extinct
• Wolves don’t howl only Wolves don’t howl only when there is a full moon. when there is a full moon. They like to howl when it They like to howl when it is lighter outside, which is is lighter outside, which is normally when there is a normally when there is a full moon.full moon.
• When a wolf wants to When a wolf wants to challenge another wolf, it challenge another wolf, it will growl or lay its ears will growl or lay its ears back on its head. A back on its head. A playful wolf dances and playful wolf dances and bows. Wolves bark as a bows. Wolves bark as a warning. warning.
• Largest animal in the Largest animal in the canine family.canine family.
• There are 2600 gray There are 2600 gray wolves in the United wolves in the United States, 2000 of them live States, 2000 of them live in Minnesota.in Minnesota.
Work CitedWork Citeddefenders.org. Defenders of Wildlife, n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2013.
<http://www.defenders.org/gray-wolf/basic-facts>. http://animals.nationalgeographic.com. National Geographic Society, n.d. Web. 23 Mar.
2013. <http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/wolf/>.Kalman, Bobbie. Endangered Wolves. Canada: Crabtree Publishing Company, 2005.
Print. Earth’s Endangered Animal Series. naturemappingfoundation.org. Natural Mapping, n.d. Web. 27 Mar. 2013.
<http://naturemappingfoundation.org/natmap/>.Read, Tracy C. Exploring the World of Wolves. New York: Firefly Books (U.S) Inc., 2010.
Print. www.macalester.edu. Gould, Edwin; McKay, George, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2013.
<http://www.macalester.edu/~montgomery/graywolf.html>. www.nature.org. The Nature Conservancy, n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2013.
<http://www.nature.org/newsfeatures/specialfeatures/animals/mammals/gray-wolf.xml>.
www.nwf.org. national wildlife federaton, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. <http://www.nwf.org/wildlife/wildlife-library/mammals/gray-wolf.aspx>. www.wolf.org. internatioal wolf center, n.d. Web. 22 Mar. 2013.
<http://www.wolf.org/wolves/learn/basic/glossary.asp#pqr>.