Download - Git Heaven with Wakanda
Git Heaven with Wakanda
Juergen FesslmeierWakanda Product Manager
@chinshr
About Git
Linus Torvaldshttp://bit.ly/linusongit
“I'm an egotistical bastard, and I name all my projects after myself. First
'Linux', now 'git’.”
Linux Torvalds on Git naming
Projects using Git
• Git• Linux• Perl• Eclipse• Qt• Wakanda
• Rails• Android• PostgreSQL• KDE• Gnome
What is Git?
Git is an open source, distributed
version control system designed
for speed and efficiency.
git-scm.com
Open source: git-scm.com
History of Versioning
Local File System
Local Version Control System
Centralized Version Control
Distributed Version Control
Distributed Version Control
System
Everything is local
(almost)
No Network required
• Create repo• Commit• Merge• Branch• Rebase• Tag
• Status• Revisions• Diff• History• Bisect• Local sync
Advantages
• Everything is fast• Everything is transparent• Every clone is a backup• You can work offline
Designed for Speed and Efficiency
Snapshots, not Patches
Delta vs. Snapshot
How is it different from cvs, svn,
etc.?
Storage vs. Distributed
How do I use Git?
How to Install Git
Installers for Windows, Max, Linuxhttp://git-scm.com
Homebrew on Mac$ brew install git
Apt on Linux$ apt-get install git
Before you start
Configure Git
$ git config --global user.name "Juergen Fesslmeier"
$ git config --global user.email ”[email protected]"
New Project
Create and initialize the Git Directory (.git)
$ mkdir project
$ cd project
$ touch wakanda.js
$ git init
Existing Project
Create and pull down remote repositories.
$ git clone git://github.com/Wakanda/WAF.git
.gitignore
Specify files which will be ignored by Git$ cat .gitignore.DS_Store
data/
temporary files/
Logs/
Build
*.breakpoints
Git staging and status
$ git status# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
# wakanda.js
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
Staging
Stage files to the index.
$ git add .
Committing
Create a commit tagged with a message.
$ git commit -m "first commit"
Remotes
Remote == URL
Protocolsssh://
http[s]://
git://
file://
rsync://
ftp://
Example
[email protected]:Wakanda/WAF.git
https://github.com/Wakanda/WAF.git
git://github.com/Wakanda/WAF.git
Create a remote repository
Create a commit tagged with a message.
•On your own server•github.com•bitbucket.org•beanstalkapp.com•Many more…
Adding remote
Connect your local with a remote repository is called “adding remote”
$ git add remote [email protected]:chinshr/project.git
Project config file
$ cat .git/config[remote "origin"]
url = [email protected]:chinshr/project.git
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
Adding remote
Connect your local with a remote repo$ git push -u origin masterCounting objects: 5, done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (5/5), 384 bytes, done.
Total 5 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To [email protected]:chinshr/project.git
* [new branch] master -> master
