Download - Formative Assessment
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Language Testing
Christinelly Marsheline LotulungDyah Chandra Sukmawati DewiWinny Nurbayti
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Introduction
• What is test?• What is the important of test?
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Tests as tools of power
• Based on shohamytests are used to manipulate educational systems and to decided the personal agendas of those in authority.
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Tests as tools of power .cont
• Based on BourdieuThe uses of test are:
1.as rites of passage2.socializing the public3.creating a dependency in test-
takers on tests• Test results and economic
provide a means for controlling knowledge
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Tests as tools of power .cont
• Based on Tollefsontests represent three significant sources of power:
1.State power bureaucracies2.Discourse power imposition
of tests by unequal individuals3.ideological power right and
wrong
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Democratic perspectives on assessment
• BackgroundTest taker should follow the test and the testerOnly the organization who have power will dominate
• SolutionsUse some principle which follow the elements of liberal democracy as defined by Taylor
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The principles
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Applying