![Page 1: Erosion and Deposition Test Review. Question 1 What is the process where sediment is dropped off in a new location? deposition](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649e3f5503460f94b3007a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Erosion and Deposition
Test Review
![Page 2: Erosion and Deposition Test Review. Question 1 What is the process where sediment is dropped off in a new location? deposition](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649e3f5503460f94b3007a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Question 1
• What is the process where sediment is dropped off in a new location?
• deposition
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Question 2
• What force causes mass movement?
• gravity
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Question 3
• Where does water above ground deposit sediment?
• Where the water slows down
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Question 4
• What is the name of the cave formation that hangs from the ceiling?
• stalactite
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Question 5
• What is the name for the particles that are picked up and moved by wind and water?
• sediment
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Question 6
• What are the natural forces that move weathered rock particles and soil from one place to another?
• Erosion
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Question 7
• How to glaciers cause erosion?
• They move over land and pick up rocks and boulders
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Question 8
• What is a stream that flows into a larger stream?
• Tributary
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Question 9
• What is the name for all of the land area that drains into a river?
• Drainage basin or watershed
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Question 10
• Where does wind deposit sediment?
• Where it slows down – sand dunes
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Question 11
• How do caves form?
• Chemical weathering by carbonic acid then sediments erode into groundwater and form stalactites and stalagmites as the sediments are deposited
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Question 12
• What is groundwater?
• The term geologists give for water that is underground
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Question 13
• What is creep?
• A type of mass movement where sediment slowly moves downhill because of gravity
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Question 14
• How does wind move sediment?
• By deflation
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Question 15
• Where does mass movement deposit sediment?
• Nearby – not far away
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Question 16
• What is the term for how a glacier picks up sediment?
• Plucking
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Question 17
• How does water above ground cause erosion?
• Moving water picks up and moves sediments
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Question 18
• What is run-off?
• All the water that flows off the land
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Question 19
• What are stalagmites?
• A cave formation that grows from the cave floor
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Question 20
• What is a glacier?
• A large mass of ice that moves slowly
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Question 21
• What is the difference between a continental glacier and a valley glacier?
• A continental glacier is larger and covers large parts of continents or islands; valley glaciers are long and narrow and cover small areas
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Question 22
• How do glaciers form?
• When more snow falls in a year than melts, a glacier is formed
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Question 23
• Where does water below ground deposit sediment?
• In cave formations
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Question 24
• Where do glaciers deposit sediment?
• Where they begin to melt
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Question 25
• What is sediment?
• The particles of rock and soil that are moved by erosion