Download - English Picture Dictionary
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Property of the SCASD COMMUNITY EDUCATION
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Monolingual English Edition
E. C. Parnwell
Illustrations by: Ray Burns
Bob Giuliani Laura Hartman Pamela Johnson Melodye Rosales
Raymond Skibinski Joel Snyder
Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press
200 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10016 USA
Walton Street Oxford OX2 6DP England
OXFORD is a trademark of Oxford University Press.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Parnwell, E. C. The new Oxford picture dictionary.
Rev. ed. of: Oxford picture dictionary of American English .
1. Picture dictionaries, English. 2. English language-United States- Dictionaries. 3. Americanisms Dictionaries. 4. English language-Text -books for foreign speakers. I. Parnwell, E.C. Oxford picture dictionary of American English. II. Title. PE2835.P37 423' .1 87-23950 ISBN 0-19-434199-2 (softcover) ISBN 0-19-434533-5 (hardcover)
Copyright © 1988 Oxford University Press
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Oxford University Press.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, resold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher's prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
Developmental Editor: Margot Gramer Consulting Editor: Joan Saslow Pronunciation Editor: Clifford Hill, Columbia University Associate Editor: Mary Lynne Nielsen Editorial Assistant: Jeanne Rabenda Art Director: Shireen Nathoo
The publisher zvould like to thank the following agents for their cooperation:
Carol Bancroft and Friends, representing Bob Giuliani, Laura Hartman, and Melodye Rosales.
Publishers Graphics Inc. , representing Ray Burns, Pamela Johnson, and Joel Snyder.
Cover illustration by Laura Hartman.
Softcover Printing (last digit): 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 Hardcover Printing (last digit): 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed in Hong Kong
The New Oxford Picture Dictionary contextually illustrates over 2,400 words. The book is a unique language learning tool for students of English. It provide~ students with a glance at American lifestyle, as well as a compendium of useful vocabulary.
The Dictionary is organized thematically, beginning with topics that are most useful for the "survival" needs of students in an Englishspeaking country. The topics move on to those of a more general
• nature, including those that might be used in content area classes in schools in the United States. However, pages may be used at random, depending on the students' particular needs. The boo·k need not be taught in order.
The words depicted are those most useful for students needing basic English skills. The most common name of any given item was used for simplicity. Any regionalisms or variations will be found in the Teacher's Guide for that particular page.
The New Oxford Picture Dictionary contextualizes vocabulary whenever possible, thus making the language learner's task a bit easier. Verbs have been included on separate pages, but within a topic area where they are most likely to occur. However, this does not imply that these verbs only appear within these contexts.
For obvious reasons, the number of words per page has been limited. In addition, attempts have been made to place the numbers on the art consecutively, either from left to right, or, on many contextualized pages, in a circular, clockwise order.
A complete index with pronunciation guide has been included in the Appendix. For further ideas on using The New Oxford Picture Dictionary, see the Teacher's Guide and the two workbooks: Beginner's and Intermediate levels.
Also available in the program are a complete set of Cassettes, offering a reading of all of the words in the Dictionary; Vocabulary Playing Cards, featuring 40 words and the corresponding pictures on 80 cards with ideas for many games; and sets of Wall Charts, available in one complete package, or in three smaller packages.
Preface iii
iv Contents
People and Relationships The Family The Human Body Vegetables Fruits Meat, Poultry, and Seafood Containers, Quantities, and Money The Supermarket Family Restaurant and Cocktail Lounge Restaurant Verbs Common Prepared Foods Outdoor Clothes Everyday Clothes Underwear and Sleepwear Jewelry and Cosmetics Describing Clothes Describing the Weather
• Seasonal Verbs Houses The Living Room The Dining Room The Kitchen Kitchen Verbs The Bedroom The Baby's Room The Bathroom The Utility Room A Workshop Housework and Repair Verbs Medical and Dental Care Ailments and Injuries Treatments and Remedies Firefighting and Rescue Crime and Punishment The City The U.S. Postal System The Public Library The Armed Forces Trucks Cars Bikes Highway Travel Public Transportation
Page 2 3 4-5 6- 7 8-9 10- 11 12- 13 14-15 16 17 18 19 20-21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31 32 33 34 35 36-37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44-45 46 47 48 49 50- 51 52 53 54-55
Contents v
Air Travel Page 56 Aircraft 57 In Port 58 Pleasure Boating 59 Plants and Trees 60-61 Simple Animals 62 Insects 63 Birds 64 Fish and Reptiles 65 Mammals I 66-67 Mammals II 68-69
"Map of the World 70-71 The United States of America 72-73 The Universe 74 The Space Program 75
1 A Classroom 76 School Verbs 77 A Science Lab 78 Math 79 Energy 80 Farming and Ranching 81 Construction 82 An Office 83 Occupations I: Main Street USA 84 Occupations II 85 Occupations III 86 Neighborhood Parks 87
.- Outdoor Activities 88-89 At the Beach 90-91 Team Sports 92 Ballfields 93
, ·- Individual Sports 94
Fields and Courses 95 Sports Verbs 96-97 Musical Instruments 98
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Music, Dance, and Theater 99 Electronics and Photography 100 Handicrafts 101 Prepositions of Description 102 Prepositions of Motion 103 Appendix 104 Index 105
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2 People and Relationships
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1. woman 2. man 3. husband 4. wife
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The Family 3
Joseph Bates
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Elizabeth (Bates) Jones Tom Jones Helen Jones
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Joan Bates Betty (Collins) Jones Jack Jones Jane (Jones) Carter Tom Carter Mary (Jones) Smith Bob Smith
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Mary Smith's Family 7. cousin 12. husband 1. grandmother 8. sister-in-law 13. nephew
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niece 2. grandfather 9. brother 3. uncle 10. sister 15. daughter 4. mother 11. brother-in-law 16. son 5. father 6. aunt
4 The Human Body
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A. The Body 16. hip c. The Head 1. face 17. leg 30. hair 2. mouth 18. thigh 31. part 3. chin 19. knee 32. forehead 4. neck 20. calf 33. side burn 5. shoulder 34. ear 6. arm B. The Hand 35. cheek 7. upper arm 21. wrist 36. nose 8. elbow 22. knuckle 37. nostril 9. forearm 23. fingernail 38.
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10. armpit 24. thumb 39. beard 11. back 25. (index) finger 40. mustache 12. chest 26. middle finger 41. tongue 13. waist 27. ring finger 42. tooth 14. abdomen 28. little finger 43. lip 15. buttocks 29. palm
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D. The Eye E. The Foot 44. eyebrow 49. ankle 45. eyelid 50. heel 46. eyelashes 51. instep 47. 1r1s 52. ball
-48. pupil 53. big toe 54. toe 55. little toe 56. toenail
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F. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72.
The Human Body 5
The Internal Organs brain spinal cord throat windpipe esophagus muscle lung heart liver stomach intestines
. vein artery kidney pancreas bladder
6 Vegetables
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1. (head of) cauliflower 7. escarole 13. kidney bean( s) 2. broccoli 8. spinach 14. black bean(s) 3. cabbage 9. herb(s) 15. string bean( s) 4. brussels sprouts 10. celery 16. lilna bean(s) 5. watercress 11. artichoke 17. pea(s) 6. lettuce 12. (ear of) corn a. pod
a. cob 18. asparagus
Vegetables 7
19. tomato( es) 24. yam 29. radish( es) 20. cucumber( s) 25. garlic 30. mushroom(s) 21. eggplant a. clove 31. onion(s) 22. pepper(s) 26. pumpkin 32. carrot(s) 23. potato( es) 27. zucchini 33. beet(s)
28. acorn squash 34. turnip
8 Fruits
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1. (a bunch of) grapes Citrus Fruits Berries 2. apple 7. grapefruit 11. gooseberries
a. stem 8. orange 12. blackberries b. core a. section 13. cranberries
3. coconut b. rind 14. blueberries 4. pineapple c. seed 15. strawberry 5. mango 9. lemon 16. raspberries 6. papaya 10. lime
17. nectarine 18. pear
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19. cherries 25. apricot 20. (a bunch of) bananas 26. watermelon
a. peel Nuts
Dried Fruits 27. cashew(s) ' 21. fig 28. peanut(s)
22. prune 29. walnut(s) 23. date 30. hazelnut(s) 24. raisin(s) 31. almond(s)
32. chestnut(s)
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avocado plum honeydew melon cantaloupe peach a. pit b. skin
10 Meat, Poultry, and Seafood
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A. Meat 6. pork 11. bacon 1. beef 7. sausage 12. ham 2. ground beef 8. roast 13. lamb 3. roast 9. chops 14. leg 4. stewing meat 10. spare ribs 15. chops 5. steak
Meat, Poultry, and Seafood 11
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B. Poultry 24. chicken D. Shellfish 16. whole (chicken) 25. duck 30. lobster 17. split 31. shrimp
' 18. quarter c. Seafood 32. clam(s) 19. thigh 26. fish 33. oyster(s) 20. leg 27. whole 34. mussel(s) 21. breast 28. filet 35. scallop(s) 22.
. 29. steak 36. crab(s) wing
23. turkey
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12 Containers, Quantities, and Money
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1. carton 5. stick 9. Jar 2. container 6. tub 10. can 3. bottle 7. loaf 11. roll 4. package 8. bag
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Containers, Quantities, and Money 13
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19. cup Money 20. glass 25. dollar bills 21. slice 26. coins 22. piece 27. penny 23. bowl 28. nickel 24. spray can 29. dime
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14 The Supermarket
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1. deli counter 6. shelf 11. baked goods 2. frozen foods 7. scale 12. bread 3. freezer 8. shopping basket 13. canned goods 4. dairy products 9. produce 14. beverages 5. milk 10. aisle
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The Supermarket
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16 Family Restaurant and Cocktail Lounge
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A. Family Restaurant 12. jukebox 22. liquor (bottle) 1. cook 13. sugar (packet) 23. beer 2. waitress 14. check 24. bar 3. busboy 15. tea 25. bar stool 4. ketchup 16. sandwich 26. pipe 5. waiter 27. coaster 6. apron B. Cocktail Lounge 28. (book of) matches 7. menu 17. corkscrew 29. ashtray 8. high Ch9-ir 18. cork 30. lighter 9. booth 19. wine 31. cigarette
10. straw 20. tap 32. cocktail waitress 11. soft d rink 21. bartender 33. tray
Restaurant Verbs 1 7
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1. eat 6. clear 11. spread 2. drink 7. pay 12. hold 3. serve 8. set (the table) 13. light 4. cook 9. give 14. burn 5. order 10. take
18 Common Prepared Foods
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1. mustard 13. tossed salad 25. egg roll 2. hot dog 14. beef stew 26. strawberry shortcake 3. baked beans 15. pork chops 27. biscuit 4. pota to chips 16. mixed vegetables 28. french fries 5. pancakes 17. mashed p otatoes 29. fried chicken 6. 18. butter 30.
. syrup pizza
7. bun 19. roll 31. jelly 8. pickle 20. baked potato 32. (sunnyside-up) egg 9. hamburger 21. steak 33. bacon
10. spaghetti 22. cookie 34. toast 11. meatballs 23. sundae 35. coffee 12. salad dressing 24. taco 36. ice cream cone
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gloves 10. cap 11. flannel shirt 12. backpack 13. windbreaker 14. (blue) jeans 15. (crewneck) sweater 16. parka 17. hiking boots
Outdoor Clothes 19
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earmuffs 18. hat mittens 19. scarf down vest 20. overcoat (turtleneck) sweater 21. boots tights 22. beret ice skates 23. (V-neck) sweater ski cap 24. coat jacket 25. rain boots
20 Everyday Clothes
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1. lapel 9. wallet 17. buckle 2. blazer 10. sweatpants 18. shopping bag 3. button 11. sneakers 19. sandal 4. slacks 12. sweatband 20. collar 5. heel 13. tank top 21. short sleeve 6. sole 14. shorts 22. dress 7. shoelace 15. long sleeve 23. purse 8. sweatshirt 16. belt 24. umbrella
25. (high) heels
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blouse (shoulder) bag skirt briefcase raincoat vest three-piece suit pocket
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Everyday Clothes 21
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42. loafer 43. cap 44. glasses 45. uniform 46. shirt 47. tie 48. newspaper 49. shoe
22 Underwear and Sleepwear
1. undershirt 8. 2. boxer shorts 9. 3. underpants 10. 4. athletic supporter 11. 5. pantyhose 12. 6. stockings 13. 7. long johns 14.
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half slip camisole full slip (bikini) panties briefs bra(ssiere) garter belt
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15. girdle 16. knee socks 17. socks
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Jewelry earrings ring(s) engageme11t ring wedding ring chain necklace (strand of) beads
. pin bracelet watch watchband cuff links
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8. 20. 21. 22. 23.
Jewelry and Cosmetics 23
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tie pin 24. emery board tie clip 25. nail polish clip-on earring 26. eyebrow pencil pierced earring 27. perfume clasp 28. mascara post 29. lipstick back 30. eye shadow
31 . nail clippers Toiletries and Makeup 32. blush razor 33. eyeliner after-shave lotion shaving cream razor blades
24 Describing Clothes
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1. short 9. light 16. closed 2. long 10. dark 17. striped 3. tight 11. high 18. ·checked 4. loose 12. low 19. polka dot 5. dirty 13. new 20. solid 6. clean 14. old 21. print 7. small 15. open 22. plaid 8. big
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cool 14. dry cold 15. wet freezing 16.
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26 Seasonal Verbs
Spring Summer Fall Winter 1. paint 5. water 9. fill 13. shovel 2. clean 6. mow 10. rake 14. sand 3. dig 7. pick 11 . chop 15. scrape 4. plant 8. trim 12. push 16. carry
Houses 27
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A. Ranch House c. The Backyard 21. spatula 1. driveway 10. gutter 22. grill 2. garage 11. hammock 23. charcoal briquettes 3. TV antenna 12. lawnmower 24. lounge chair 4. roof 13. sprinkler 25. power saw 5. deck 14. garden hose 26. work gloves
15. grass 27. trowel B. Colonial-style House 16. watering can 28. toolshed 6. porch 17. patio 29. hedge clippers 7. window 18. drainpipe 30. rake 8. shutter 19. screen 31. shovel 9. chimney 20. mitt 32. wheelbarrow
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28 The Living Room
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1. ceiling fan 11 . banister 21. speaker 2. ceiling 12. staircase 22. bookcase 3. wall 13. step 23. drapes 4. frame 14. desk 24. cushion 5. painting 15. wall-to-wall carpeting 25. sofa 6. vase 16. recliner 26. coffee table 7. mantel 17. remote control 27. lampshade 8. fireplace 18. television 28. lamp 9. fire 19. wall unit 29. end table
10. log 20. stereo system
The Dining Room 29
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1. china 11. bread and butter plate ..
21. saucer 2. china closet 12. fork 22. silverware 3. chandelier 13. plate 23. sugar bowl 4. pitcher 14. napkin 24. creamer 5. wine glass 15. knife 25. salad bowl 6. water glass 16. tablecloth 26. flame 7. table 17. chair 27. candle 8. spoon 18. coffeepot 28. candlestick 9. pepper shaker 19. teapot 29. buffet
10. salt shaker 20. cup
30 The Kitchen
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dishwasher dish drainer steamer can opener frying pan bottle opener colander saucepan lid
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13. pot 24. mixing bowl 14. casserole dish 25. rolling pin
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dishwashing liquid 22. cabinet 33. broiler scouring pad 23. microwave ove11 34. pot holder blender
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12. steam 13. broil 14.
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15. fry 16. boil
32 The Bedroom
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1. hook 11. 2. hanger 12. 3. closet 13. 4. jewelry box 14. 5. .
15. mirror 6. comb 16. 7. hairbrush 17. 8. alarm clock 18. 9. bureau 19.
10. curtain 20. 21. 22.
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air conditioner blinds tissues headboard pillowcase pillow mattress box spring (flat) sheet blanket, bed comforter
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bedspread footboard light switch· phone a. cord b. jack night table rug floor chest of drawers
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shade mobile
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teddy bear crib bumper baby lotion baby powder baby wipes changing table cotton swab safety pin
12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.
The Baby's Room 33
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disposable diaper 23. walker cloth diaper 24. swing stroller 25. doll house smoke detector 26. cradle rocking chair 27. stuffed animal bottle 28. doll nipple 29. toy chest stretchie 30. playpen bib 31. puzzle rattle 32. block pacifier 33. potty
34 The Bathroom
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curtain rod curtain ri11gs shower cap shower head shower curtain soap dish sponge shampoo drain stopper bathtub
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The Utility Room 35
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. 29. laundry basket pipe
8. dustpan 19. clothesline 30. washing machine 9. cleanser 20. clothespins 31. garbage can
10. window cleaner 21. spray starch 32. mousetrap 11. (mop)refill 22. lightbulb
36 A Workshop
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1. carpenter's rule 9. 2. C-clamp 10. 3. 11gsaw 11. 4. wood 12. 5. extension cord 13. 6. outlet 14. 7. grounding plug 15. 8. saw 16.
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25. Phillips screwdriver 26. power sander 27. sandpaper 28. pan 29. roller 30. paintbrush 31. paint 32. wood plane
A Workshop 37
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·-~--~.-;~ ..... ________________________ .. 33. glue 42. screw 34. electrical tape a. head 35. wire b. thread 36.
. 43. electric drill vise
37. router a. bit 38. bolt b. shank 39. nut c. switch 40. washer d. plug 41. nail
38 Housework and Repair Verbs
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fold scrub polish tighten wipe hang
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7. sweep 12. 8. make (the bed) 13. 9. dry 14.
10. repair 15. 11. iron 16.
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change (the sheets) vacuum dust wash
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1. Xray 2. wheelchair 3. sling 4. Band-Aid 5. cast 6. examining table 7. crutch 8. attendant 9. stethoscope
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10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
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instruments oral hygienist drill basin dentist pedal
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Medical and Dental Care 39
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19. nurse 20. patient 21. stitches 22. alcohol 23. cotton balls 24. (gauze) bandage 25. gauze pads 26. needle 27.
. synnge
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40 Ailments and Injuries
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
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rash fever insect bite chills black eye headache
7. 8. 9.
10. 11. 12.
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stomachache backache toothache
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high blood pressure cold sore throat a. tongue depressor
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sprain a. stretch bandage
14. infection 15. broken bone 16. cut 17. bruise 18. burn
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1. bed rest Medicine 2. surgery 5. capsule 3. heating pad 6. tablet 4. ice pack 7. pill
8. injection 9. ointment
10. eye drops
Treatments and Remedies 41
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42 Firefighting and Rescue
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1. ladder 7. 2. fire engine 8. 3. fire truck 9. 4. fire escape 10. 5. fire 11. 6. ambulance 12.
paramedic 13. coat hose 14. axe fire hydrant 15. smoke fire fighter 16. water fire extinguisher 17. nozzle helmet
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Crime and Punishment 43
A. Police Station 9. nightstick 16. bench 1. jail 17. prosecuting attorney 2. detective B. Court 18. witness stand 3. suspect 10. judge 19. court officer 4. handcuffs 11 . robes 20. jury box 5. badge 12. gavel 21 .
. JUry
6. police officer 13. witness 22. defense attorney 7. gun 14. court reporter 23. defendant 8. holster 15. transcript
, 24. fingerprints
--- - - - -- -- -- - - - - - - ---- - - - - - - - - ---
44 TheCity
• ~ @ ·'
·,
1. office building 7. public telephone 12. pedestrian 2. lobby 8. street sign 13. bus stop 3. corner 9. post office 14. bench 4. crosswalk 10. traffic cop 15. trash basket 5. department store 11. intersection 16. subway station 6. bakery
TheCity 45
• •
. .- ·~ ~: · :
'
17. elevator 23. apartment house 28. fruit and vegetable market 18. bookstore 24. building number 29. streetlight 19. parking garage 25. sidewalk 30. newsstand 20. parking meter 26. curb 31. street 21. traffic light 27. baby carriage 32. manhole 22. drugstore
46 The U.S. Postal System
·~
A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
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Delivering Mail mailbox mail letter carrier mailbag mail truck U.S. mailbox letter return address
9. 10. 11. 12.
B. 13. 14. 15.
@ \/IA AIR MAI L
c
postmark c. Types of Mail stamp 16. (airmail) envelope address 17. postcard zip code 18. money order
19. package The Post Office 20. string mail slot 21. label postal worker 22. tape window 23. Express Mail (package)
I I ._ ..
1. library clerk 2. checkout desk 3. library card 4. card catalog 5. drawer 6. call card 7. call nu.mber 8. author 9. title
SUBJECT
10. subject 11. row 12. call slip 13. microfilm 14. microfilm reader 15. periodicals section 16. magazine 17. rack 18. photocopy machine
The Public Library 4 7
~70·42 2. 4 23·57 I
19. globe 20. atlas 21. reference section 22. information desk 23. (reference) librarian 24. dictionary 25. encyclopedia 26. shelf
48 The Armed Forces
A \i~ ~ CD \~ ~ '-----:-.--:Z ~":~:"'-" ~---.'!::::::::=--.~ - ~~
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-A. Vehicles and Equipment B. Personnel c. Weapons and Ammunition 1. fighter plane 13. Navy 21. rifle 2. bomber 14. sailor 22. trigger 3. bomb 15. Ar1ny 23. barrel 4. aircraft carrier 16. soldier 24. bayonet 5. battleship 17. Marines 25. machine gun 6. parachute 18. marine 26. bullet 7. submarine 19. Air Force 27. shell 8. periscope 20. airman 28. mortar 9.
. 29. hand grenade 1eep
10. tank 11. cannon 12. gun turret
. ·-:::~
'
1. street cleaner 7. 2. tow truck 8. 3. fuel truck 9. 4. pickup truck 10. 5. snowplow 11. 6. garbage truck 12.
sanitation worker 13. lunch truck 14. panel truck 15. delivery person 16. moving van 17. mover 18.
I l; ® /,
r
cement truck dump truck tractor trailer truck driver transporter flatbed
Trucks 49
50 Cars
A
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B
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A. Automatic Transmission 14. ignition 26. brake 1. door lock 15. emergency brake 27. accelerator 2. side mirror 16. bucket seat 3. armrest 17. gearshift c. Station Wagon 4. door handle 18. radio 28. license plate 5. visor 19. dashboard 29. brake light 6. windshield wiper 20. glove compartment 30. backup light 7.
. . 21. vent 31. taillight rearview mirror
8. steering wheel 22. mat 32. backseat 9. gas gauge 23. seat belt 33. child's seat
10. speedometer 34. gas tank 11. turn signal lever B. Manual Transmission 35. headrest 12. horn 24. stick shift 36. hubcap 13. column 25. clutch 37. tire
Cars 51
D
D. (Two-door) Sedan E. Four-door Hatchback F. Engine 38. jack 43. hatchback 52. air filter 39. spare tire 44. sunroof 53. fan belt 40. trunk 45. windshield 54. battery 41. flare 46. antenna 55. terminal 42. rear bumper 47. hood 56. radiator
48. headlights 57. hose 49. parking lights 58. dipstick 50. turn signal (lights) 51. front bumper
52 Bikes
'
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1. training wheels 12. 2. (racing) handlebars 13. 3. girl's frame 14. 4. wheel 15. 5. horn 16. 6. tricycle 17. 7. helmet 18. 8. dirt bike 19. 9. kickstand 20.
10. fender 21. 11. boy's frame 22.
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touring handlebars lock bike stand bicycle seat brake chain pedal sprocket pump gear changer
23. cable 24. hand brake 25. reflector 26. spoke 27. valve 28. tire 29. motor scooter 30. motorcycle 31. shock absorbers 32. engine 33. exhaust pipe
'
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Highway Travel 53
1. interstate highway 10. trailer 19. motorcycle 2. exit ramp 11.
. 20. bus service area
3. overpass 12. attendant 21. entrance ramp 4. cloverleaf 13.
. 22 . shoulder a1rpump
5. left lane 14. gas pump 23. road sign 6. center lane 15. passenger car 24. exit sign 7. right lane 16. camper 25. truck 8. speed limit sign 17. sports car 26. van 9. hitchhiker 18. center divider 27. tollbooth
54 Public Transportation
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A. Bus B. Subway 1. cord 7. conductor 2. seat 8. strap 3. bus driver 9. car 4. transfer 10. track 5. fare box 11. platform 6. rider 12. turnstile
13. token booth
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c. Train D. 14. commuter train 21. 15. engineer 22. 16. ticket 23. 17. commuter 24. 18. station 25. 19. ticket window 26. 20. timetable 27.
28.
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Taxi E. fare tip 29. meter 30. receipt 31. passenger 32. cab driver 33. taxicab
' taxi stand
Public Transportation 55
Other Forms of Transportation monorail streetcar aerial tramway cable car
. ' ' '
WAITING ROOM
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horse-drawn carriage
56 Air Travel
@ I SECURITY I
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Airport Check-In Security Boarding 1. garment bag 9. security guard 13. cockpit 2. carry-on bag 10. metal detector 14. instruments 3. traveler 11. X-ray screener 15. pilot 4. ticket 12. conveyor belt 16. copilot 5. porter 17. flight engineer 6. dolly 18. boarding pass 7. suitcase 19. cabin 8. baggage 20. flight attendant
21. luggage compartment 22. tray table 23. aisle
Aircraft 57
A
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B
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A. Aircraft Types 5. blimp B. Takeoff 1. hot air balloon 6. hang glider 11. jet engine 2. helicopter · 7. propeller plane 12. cargo area
a. rotor 8. nose 13. cargo door 3. private jet 9. wing 14. fuselage 4. glider 10. tail 15. landing gear
16. terminal building 17. hangar 18. Uet) plane 19. runway 20. control tower
58 In Port
. .
1. fishing boat 11. stern 21. porthole 2. fisherman 12. barge 22. deck 3.
. 13. tugboat 23. windlass pier
4. forklift 14. lighthouse 24. anchor 5. bow 15. tanker 25. line 6. crane 16. buoy 26. bollard 7. contai11er 17. ferry 27. ocean liner 8. hold 18. smokestack 28. dock 9. ( container)ship 19. lifeboat 29. terminal
10. cargo 20. gangway
,,.. ~ -., . . .
1. life jacket 2. canoe 3. paddle 4. sailboat 5. rudder 6. centerboard 7. boom 8. mast
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
Pleasure Boating 59
sail 17. kayak water-skier 18. dinghy towro·pe 19. mooring outboard motor 20. inflatable raft motorboat 21. oarlock windsurfer 22. oar sailboard 23. rowboat cabin cruiser
60 Plants and Trees
\
Flowers 11. lrlS Grasses and Grains 1. tulip 12. orchid 20. sugarcane
a. stem 13. . .
21 . .
z1nn1a rice 2. pansy 14. gardenia 22. wheat 3. lily 15. poinsettia 23. oats 4. ( chrysan the )mum 16.
-violet 24. corn
5. daisy 17. buttercup 6. marigold 18. rose 7. petunia a. bud 8. daffodil b. petal
a. bulb c. thorn 9. crocus 19. sunflower
10. hyacinth
Plants and Trees 61
..
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Trees 34. .
Other Plants pine 25. redwood a. needle 39. house plants 26. palm b. cone 40. cactus 27. eucalyptus 35. tree 41. bushes 28. dogwood a. brai1ch 42. vine 29. magnolia b. trunk 30. poplar c. bark Poisonous Plants 31. willow d. root 43. poison oak 32. birch 36. elm 44. poison sumac 33. oak leaf 45.
. . a. poison ivy
a. twig 37. holly b. acorn 38. maple
62 Simple Animals
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1. snail 5. squid 11. worm a. shell 6. octopus 12. jellyfish b. antenna 7. starfish a. tentacle
2. oyster 8. shrimp 13. lobster 3. mussel 9. crab a. claw 4. slug 10. scallop
Insects 6'3
•
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1. caterpillar 8. .
15. web scorpion 2. COC0011 a. sting 16. spider 3. butterfly 9. cockroach 17. firefly 4. dragonfly 10. beetle 18. fly
a. wing 11. termite 19. bee 5. cricket 12. ant 20. wasp 6. grasshopper 13. mosquito 21. moth 7. mantis 14. ladybug 22. centipede
64 Birds
1. .
pigeon 10. sparrow 22 . chick .
11. cardinal 23 . chicken a. wing 2. hummingbird 12. ostrich 24. pelican 3. crow 13. egg a. bill
a. beak 14. canary 25. duck 4. sea gull 15. parakeet 26. goose 5. eagle 16. parrot 27. penguin 6. owl 17. woodpecker 28. swan 7. hawk 18. peacock 29. flamingo
a. feather 19. pheasant 30. stork 8. blue jay 20. turkey 31. nest 9. robin 21. rooster 32. roadrunner
Fish and Reptiles ·65
A
,•.
B
A. Fish 6. stingray 12. turtle 1. sea horse 7. flounder 13.
. iguana
2. trout 14. salamander 3. swordfish B. Amphibians and Reptiles 15. lizard
a. tail 8. alligator 16. tadpole b. fin 9. (garter) snake 17. frog c. gill 10. rattlesnake 18. tortoise
4. eel 11 . cobra a. shell 5. shark
66 Mammals I
@
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Pouched, Toothless, or Rodents Hoofed Mammals Flying Mammals 6. chipmunk 14. hippopotamus
1. koala 7. rat 15. llama 2. armadillo 8. gopher 16. rhinoceros 3. kangaroo 9. mouse a. horn
a. tail 10. squirrel 17. elephant b. hind legs 11. porcupine a. trunk c. pouch a. quill b. tusk d. forelegs 12. beaver 18. zebra
4. bat 13. rabbit 5. anteater
Mammals I 67
@
19. bison 25. sheep 32. cow 20. pony 26. deer 33. camel 21. horse 27. fawn a. hump
a. mane 28. goat 34. bull 22. foal 29. giraffe 35. moose 23. donkey 30. hog a. antler 24. lamb 31. calf b. hoof
68 Mammals II
I ' 0
1. leopard 5. kitten Aquatic Mammals 2. tiger 6. fox 9. whale
a. claw 7. raccoon 10. otter 3. lion 8. skunk 11. walrus 4. cat 12. seal
a. flipper 13. dolphin
Mammals 11 69
I
Primates Bears Dogs 14. monkey 20. panda 24. spaniel 15. gibbon 21. black bear 25. terrier 16. chimpanzee 22. polar bear 26. retriever 17. gorilla 23. grizzly bear 27. puppy 18. orangutan 28. shepherd 19. baboon
29. wolf a. paw
30. hyena
70 Map of the World
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Continents 1. North America 2. South America
@ 3. Europe @ @ . 4. Africa 5. Asia 6. Australia 7. Antarctica
Oceans 8. Arctic -9. North Pacific 0
10. South Pacific 11. North Atlantic 12. South Atlantic 20. Caribbean Sea 30. Arabian Sea 13. Indian 21 . North Sea 31. Kara Sea 14. Antarctic 22. Baltic Sea 32. Bay of Bengal
23. Barents Sea 33. Laptev Sea Seas, Gulfs, and Bays 24. Mediterranean Sea 34. Bering Sea
15. Beaufort Sea 25. Gulf of Guinea 35. Sea of Okhotsk 16. Baffin Bay 26. Black Sea 36. Sea of Japan 17. Gulf of Alaska 27. Caspian Sea 37. Yellow Sea 18. Hudson Bay 28. Persian Gulf 38. East China Sea 19. Gulf of Mexico 29. Red Sea 39. Sou th Cl1ina Sea
•
@
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Mountain Ranges 40. Rocky Mountains 41. Appalachian Mountains 42. Sierra Madre 43. Andes 44. Alps 45. Caucasus 46. Urals 47. Himalayas
0
Deserts 48. Mojave 49. Painted 50. Atacama 51. Sahara 52. Rub' al Khali 53. Takla Makan 54. Gobi 55. Great Sandy
.. .. :
. . . 0
Map of the World 71
Rivers 56. Yukon 57. Rio Grande 58. Mississippi 59. Amazon 60. Parana 61. Niger 62. Congo 63. Nile 64. Ob 65. Yenisey 66. Lena 67. Ganges 68. Huang 69. Yangtze
70. equator 71. north 72. south 73. east 74. west
72 The United States of America
1. Alabama 9. Florida 17. Kentucky 2. Alaska 10. Georgia 18. Louisiana 3. Arizona 11. Hawaii 19. Maine 4. Arkansas 12. Idaho 20. Maryland 5. California 13. Illinois 21. Massachusetts 6. Colorado 14. Indiana 22. Michigan 7. Connecticut 15. Iowa 23. Minnesota 8. Delaware 16. Kansas 24. Mississippi
25. Missouri 34. North Dakota 26. Montana 35. Ohio 27. Nebraska 36. Oklahoma 28. Nevada 37. Oregon 29. New Hampshire 38. Pennsylvania 30. New Jersey 39. Rhode Island 31. New Mexico 40. South Carolina 32. New York 41. Sou th Dakota 33. North Carolina 42. Tennessee
The United States of America 73
43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51.
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Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming
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District of Columbia
7 4 The Universe
A. Outer Space 9. Moon 18. Neptune 1. galaxy 10. solar eclipse 19. Pluto 2. comet The Planets 3. (Big Dipper) constellation 11. Mercury 20. asteroid 4. star 12. Venus 21. orbit 5. meteor 13. Earth 22. telescope
14. Mars B. The Solar System 15. Jupiter c. Phases of the Moon 6. lunar eclipse 16. Saturn 23. first quarter 7. Sun a. ring 24. full moon 8. Earth 17. Uranus 25. last quarter
26. new moon
c
-·-
A. Spacecraft B. Landing on the Moon 1. space station 5. astronaut 2. communication satellite 6. space suit 3. weather satellite 7. lunar module 4. space probe 8. command module
c. 9.
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
The Space Program 75
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The Space Shuttle cargo bay flight deck living quarters crew rocket space shuttle launchpad
76 A Classroom
.. .
1. flag 10. chalk 19. student 2. clock 11. eraser 20. pencil sharpener 3. loudspeaker 12. hall 21. pencil eraser 4. teacher 13. (loose-leaf) paper 22. ballpoint pen 5. chalkboard 14. ring binder 23. ruler 6. locker 15. spiral notebook 24. pencil 7. bulletin board 16. desk 25. thumbtack 8. computer 17. glue 26. (text)book 9. chalk tray 18. brush 27. overhead proje~tor
I
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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raise (one's hand) touch erase read close
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6. listen 7. write 8. walk 9. tear
10. type
School Verbs 77
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11. draw 12. tie 13. leave 14. enter
78 A Science Lab
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 11. 12.
0
prism flask petri dish scale weights
I
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wire mesh screen ·clamp rack test tube stopper graph paper safety glasses
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13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24.
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timer pipette magnifying glass filter paper funnel rubber tubing ring stand Bunsen burner flame thermometer beaker bench
25. graduated cylinder 26. medicine dropper 27. magnet 28. forceps 29. tongs 30. microscope 31. slide 32. tweezers 33. dissection kit 34. stool
~
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Math 79
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A. Lines 13. center 26. cylinder 1. straight line 14. radius 27. cube 2. perpendicular lines 15. section 28. cone 3. curve , 16. arc 4. parallel lines 17. circumference D. Fractions
18. oval 29. whole B. Geometrical Figures 19. rectangle 30. a half (1/2) 5. obtuse angle 20. diagonal 31. a quarter (1/ 4) 6. triangle 21. apex 32. a third (1/3) 7. base 22. right triangle 8. acute angle 23. right angle E. Measurement 9. square 24. hypotenuse 33. depth
10. side 34. height 11 . circle c. Solid Figures 35. width 12. diameter 25. pyramid 36. length
80 Energy
A
A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 11.
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Sources of Power oil well derrick sun wind geyser coal mine coal shuttle car elevator shaft waterfall
B. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
B
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Generation of Power refinery nuclear reactor core uranium rods cooling tower solar collector dam windmill power station electrical genera tor smokestack transmission towers
24. 25. 26.
c. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34.
@
26 .... ~~N: ... ~------·,,,_ 1:
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power lines transformer utility pole
Uses and Products heat gas(oline) natural gas propane gas jet fuel electricity motor oil diesel fuel
. ... ,. - ~
Farming and Ranching 81
B
. fl.
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A. Dairy Farm 10. sheep 18. row 1. orchard 11. dairy cow 19. scarecrow 2. fruit tree 3. farmhouse B. Wheat Farm c. Ranch 4. silo 12. livestock 20. (herd of) cattle 5. barn 13. (bale of) hay 21. cowboy 6. pasture 14. pitchfork 22. cowgirl 7. farmer 15. tractor 23. horses 8. barnyard 16. (wheat) field 24. corral 9. fence 17. combine 25. trough
82 Construction
A. Construction Site 11. foundation B. Road Work 1. rafters 12. bricks 19. cone 2. shingle 13. pickax 20. flag 3. level 14. construction worker 21 . barricade 4. hard hat 15. shovel 22. jackhammer 5. builder 16. board 23. wheelbarrow 6. blueprints 17. linesman 24. center divider 7. scaffolding 18. cherry picker 25. cement mixer 8. ladder 26. backhoe 9. rung 27. bulldozer
10. cement
AnOffice 83
'
'
I 1. switchboard operator 12. in-box 23. file clerk 2. headset 13. desk 24. photocopier 3. switchboard 14. rolodex 25. message pad 4. printer 15. telephone 26. (legal) pad 5. cubicle 16. computer 27. stapler 6. typist 17. typing chair 28. paper clips 7. word processor 18. manager 29. staple remover 8. printout 19. calculator 30. pencil sharpener 9. calendar 20. bookcase 31. envelope
10. typewriter 21. file cabinet 11. secretary 22. file folder
84 Occupations I: Main Street USA
'
I -,-.- .- ---___ j_
1. pharmacist 6. tailor 11. florist 2. mechanic 7. greengrocer 12. jeweller 3. barber 8. baker 13. butcher 4. travel agent 9. optician 5. repa1rperson 10. hairdresser
A
A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
..... ......,. ......... - ...... -·' ·-
Repair and Maintenance plumber carpenter gardener locksmith real estate agent electrician painter ·
.....
B. 8. 9.
10. 11.
Occupations II 85
·~--
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Household Services c. Factory Work housekeeper 12. shop worker janitor 13. foreman delivery boy doorman
86 Occupations Ill
A
A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
.... ~ .
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Media and Arts -w-eatherforecaster ne-w-scaster artist photographer model fashion designer -w-riter
I
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8. 9.
10. 11 . 12.
B. 13.
....,...,, -. ..
c
architect disc jockey (DJ) camera person reporter salesperson
Banking officer
• . - ·&·:·-
14. 15.
c. 16. 17. 18. 19.
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security guard teller
Business Workers computer programmer receptionist accountant messenger
Neighborhood Parks 87
1. zoo 8. (duck) pond 15. playground 2. band shell 9. jogging path 16.
. swings
3. vendor 10. bench 17. jungle gym 4. hand truck 11. trash can 18. seesaw 5. merry-go-round 12. slide 19. water fountain 6. horseback rider 13. sandbox 7. bridle path 14. sprinkler
88 Outdoor Activities
1. plateau Fishing Picnic Area 2. hikers 6. stream 12. grill 3. canyon 7. fishi11g rod 13. picnic basket 4. hill 8. fishing line 14. thermos 5. park ranger 9. fishing net 15. picnic table
10. waders 11. rocks
Outdoor Activitie's. 89
Rafting Mountain Climbing Camping 16. raft 19. mountain 24. tent 17. rapids 20. peak 25. camp stove 18. waterfall 21 . cliff 26. sleeping bag
22. harness 27. gear 23. rope 28. frame backpack
29. lantern 30. stake 31 . campfire 32. woods
90 At the Beach
;
; ·"" .
~
( '
... -····-
1. boardwalk 8. lifeguard chair 15. beach towel 2. refreshment stand 9. life preserver 16. pail 3. motel 10. lifeboat 17. shovel 4. biker 11. beach ball 18. bathing suit 5. whistle 12. sand dunes 19. sunbather 6. lifeguard 13. Frisbee1
M 20. beach chair 7. binoculars 14. sunglasses 21. beach umbrella
,/
.... . ,
:r.·
<- • ~ .
'•
22. kite 23. runners 24. wave 25. surfboard 26. air mattress 27. kickboard 28. swimmer
...
,, . . )( !/
...
29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
! /, '2.V . ' ' \C:J
tube water sand
-"" .. "'*"''
sandcastle bathing trunks snorkel mask
At the Beach 91
# , - ' .c.-•' :.. .,/.. • •••
. c ~c ~
36. flippers 37. scuba tank 38. wet suit 39. suntan lotion 40. shell 41. cooler
92 Team Sports
'. .... Tl j l'l • ;\~ . .• _ ... ; • • .. I,;;\~ ' '1
! ~ ' .
: ,' I ' ' . ,. ' .
. ' '
Baseball 1.
. umpire
2. catcher 3. catcher's mask 4. catcher's mitt 5. bat 6. batting helmet 7. batter
•
;- ·-· -------·---~- ....._,.
Softball 10. softball 11. cap 12. glove
Football 13. football 14. helmet
Little League Baseball Lacrosse 8. Little Leaguer 15. face guard 9. uniform 16. lacrosse stick
Ice Hockey 17. puck 18. hockey stick
-.-- • A. ...
~:J:. ~ ~
·-, JC;;! '.-}-~ ·:::: ...
19. 20. 21.
22. 23.
24. 25. 26.
Basketball backboard basket basketball
Volleyball volleyball net
Soccer goalie goal soccer ball
\;,,- ~~! ~· ,, ' . I ' l.' •_•; r , . , ~ r
Ballfields 93
,.., --~--
t @
~ 0
0 =
-
A. Baseball Diamond 13. dugout 24. split end 1. left fielder 14. batter 25. left tackle 2. center fielder 15. home plate 26. left guard 3. right fielder 16. catcher 27. center 4. third baseman 17.
. 28 . right guard umpire
5. shortstop 18. batboy 29. right tackle 6. base 30. tight end 7. second baseman B. Football Field 31. flanker 8. first baseman 19. scoreboard 32. quarterback 9. foul line 20. cheerleaders 33. halfback
10. stands 21. coach 34. fullback 11. pitcher's mound 22. referee 35. goalpost 12. pitcher 23. end zone
94 Individual Sports
-----=~.--
/
I
. .
@ ·,··-· c ~
-~' @) ' -:1
Tennis Boxing Ice Skating 1. tennis ball 14. head protector 25. rink 2. racket 15. glove 26. skate
16. referee 27. blade Bowling 17. ring
3. gutter Racquetball 4. lane Ping-Pong 28. safety goggles 5.
. 18. paddle 29. racquet pin
6. bowling ball 19. ping-pong ball 30. racquetball
Golf Horse Racing Track and Field 7. golf ball 20. saddle 31. runner 8. hole 21. jockey 32. track 9. putter 22. reins
10. golfer Cross-Country Skiing Gymnastics 33. skis
Handball 23. gymnast 34. pole 11. glove 24. balance beam 35. skier 12. handball 13. court
Fields and Courses 95
.•
A. Tennis Court 8. golf cart 16. binding 1. service court 9. flag 17. ski 2. net 10. green 18. ski lift 3. service line 11. sand trap 4. baseline 12. fairway D. Race Track
13. tee 19. stretch B. Golf Course 20. starting gate 5. clubs c. Ski Slope 21 . finish line 6. rough 14. pole 7. golf bag 15. ski boot
96 Sports Verbs
1. 2. 3.
hit serve kick
•
J ~~·~· ' -
::';':._.,
• 1~ u
4. 5. 6.
i
Ji;
~ " , k. ~ ~ t' • _-:_
catch pass run
' 1 ..,.
' .. '
" r!-. ..
-.. , \~ .'\,,.- ,,.
. ~·:r·
~-
7. 8.
fall . JUillp
/ / , './
(
'-.... /)\"<---~, . !'.,,._ ~ . '
"'-"
~Jh~· ~ ,;;;... '£
·d ?:- .> ~,."".?:• ...
·~t;, ·;flm ,. ~
.
·~~··~(~, . """ /..,. $.t :'<i
I ' ".">f t, . .· '
'
@
@
9. skate 10. throw 11. bounce
,.,___,
,~ ~
M
@
12. 13. 14.
' ' ~
surf ride dive
..,..,
@
15. 16.
@
drive shoot
Sports Verbs 97
·' ' . ,.~.~:.;~~~:,~
98 Musical Instruments
@, ____ _
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
8. 9.
10.
.. . ·
Strings .
piano a. keyboard sheet music ukulele mandolin banjo harp violin a. bow viola cello bass a. string
11. guitar 21. kettledrum a. pick 22. bongos
Woodwinds Brass 12. piccolo 23. trombone 13. flute 24. saxophone 14. bassoon 25. trumpet 15. oboe 26. French horn 16. clarinet 27. tuba
Percussion Other Instruments 17. tambourine 28. accordion 18. cymbals 29. organ 19. drum 30. harmonica
a. drumsticks 31. xylophone 20. conga
Music, Dance, and Theater 99
A. The Ballet 11. box seat c. Rock Group 1. curtain 12. orchestra seating 21. synthesizer 2. scenery 13. mezzanine 22. keyboard player 3. dancer 14. balcony 23. bass guitarist 4. spotlight 15. audience 24.
. singer
5. stage 16. usher 25. lead guitarist 6. orchestra 17. programs 26. electric guitar 7. podium 27. drummer 8. conductor B. Musical Comedy 9. baton 18. chorus
10. mus1c1an 19. actor 20. actress
100 Electronics and Photography
A 8
D
19"'--____ __, L--~--------------------=---1
--- ~i ·-··w···I • i-1- 1 !! -·- I
A. Video 12. slides 23. records 1. video camera 13. slide projector 24. speaker 2. Minicam TM 14. screen 25. stereo cassette player 3. videocassette (tape)
c. Film 26. cassette
4. VCR (videocassette 27. compact disc (CD) 15. movie camera recorder) 28. compact disc player 16. projector 5. television 29. headphones 17. (reel of) film
30. Sony Walkman B. Photography 6. lens D. Audio
7. flash 18. turntable E. Computers
8. camera 19. cartridge needle 31. personal computer (PC)
9. tripod 20. arm 32. monitor
10. (roll of) film 21. receiver 33. keyboard 22. cassette deck 34. calculator 11. prints-
Handicrafts 101
A
B
,/
A. Sewing 11. hem B. Other Needlecrafts 1. sewing machine 12. hem binding 22. knitting 2. (spool of) thread 13. snap 23. wool 3. pincushion 14. hook and eye 24. skein 4. material 15. tape measure 25. knitting needle 5. pinking shears 16.
. 26 . needlepoint zipper
6. pattern piece 17. (pair of) scissors 27. embroidery 7. pattern 18. needle 28. crochet 8. buttonhole 19. stitch 29. crochet hook 9. button 20. 30.
. pin weaving
10. seam 21 . thimble 31. yarn 32. quilting
102 Prepositions of Description
. I I l "
: J
1. at (the window) 2. above (the black cat) 3. below (the white cat) 4. between (the pillows)
-.
~, . . ...... ,, . : .
5. on (the rug) 6. in front of (the fireplace) 7. in (the drawer) 8. under (the desk)
-- "' -
.,
, ..
. .... . .
9. behind (the chair) 10. on top of (the table) 11. next to (the TV)
1. through (the lighthouse) 5. away from (the hole) 2. around (the lighthouse) 6. across (the water) 3. down (the hill) 7. out of (the water) 4. toward (the hole) 8. over (the bridge)
Prepositions of Motion 103
.· 4.5 '@ t
I
9. to (the course) 10. from (the course) 11. up (the hill) 12. into (the hole)
104 Appendix
Days of the Week
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Colors
'
red
blue
yellow
white
black
gray
Months of the Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
green
pink
purple
brown
orange
Numbers
0 zero
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 SIX
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
20 twenty
21 twenty-one
30 thirty
40 forty
50 fifty
60 sixty
70 seventy
80 ·eighty
90 ninety
100 a I one hundred
500 621
1,000
1,000,000
five hundred
six hundred (and) twenty-one
a I one thousand
a I one million
·.
Index 105
Two numbers occur after words in the index: the first refers to the page where the word is illustrated and the second to the item number of the word on that page. For example, above [ d huvl ] 102 2 means that the word above is the item numbered 2 on page 102. If only a bold number appears, then that word is part of the unit title or a subtitle.
The index includes a pronunciation guide for all the words illustrated in the book. This guide uses symbols commonly found in dictionaries for native speakers. These symbols , unlike those used in transcription systems such as the International Phonetic Alphabet, tend to preserve spelling and so should help you to become more aware of the connections between written English and spoken English.
Consonants
fb I as in back Lbak] [cb] as in cheek lchek] r dl as in date r datl r dh l as in the [dh] rfJ as in face [fas l [gJ as in gas [gas] LhJ as in half [hat] UJ as in jack [ jak]
Vowels
ral as in bake fbak] [f1l as in back fbak 1 I ii] as in bar [bar] I e I as in beat [bet] I c J as. in bed [bed] [c] as in bear [ber]
[k] as in kite r kit] [l] as in leaf [!cf] [n1J as in man [man] [n l as in neck [nck] [ng] as· in ring [ring] [p] as in pack [pak] [r J as in rake [rak] rs I as in sand [sand]
[I] as in lime rnrn J
[I] as in lip [lip] [i] as in beer [b.lrl [6] as in post [post] [o] as in box [boks] l <il as in claw [kl()]
or for [for]
r shJ as in shell r she! J
[t] as in tape [tap] r th l as in three l thrc J l v J as in vine r v1n I f \V l as in waist l \vast l f y] as in yam f yarn j lz] as in zoo [zoo] [zh] as in measure f1nczhl~rJ
[ oo l as in cool [kool] [06] as in book [bookJ I ow] as in cow [kov; I roy J as in boy [boy] [Lil as in cut [kf1t] l i.i] as in curb [kiirh J
l~J as in above [d bC1vl J
All pronunciation symbols used are alphabetical except for the schwa [ d] , which is the most frequent vowel sound in English. If you use it appropriately in unstressed syllables, your pronunciation will sound more natural.
You should note that an umlaut ([ .. ]) calls attention to the special quality of vowels before [rJ. (The sound [o] can also represent a vowel not followed by [ r l as in claw.) You should listen carefully to native speakers to discover how these vowels actually sound.
Stress
This guide also follows the system for marking stress used in many dictionaries for native speakers. (1) Stress is not marked if a word consisting of a single syllable occurs in isolation. (2) Where stress is marked, two levels are distinguished:
a bold accent [ I ] is placed after each syllable with primary stress, a light accent [ I J is placed after each syllable with secondary stress.
Syllable Boundaries
Syllable boundaries are indicated by a single space.
NOTE: The pronunciation used in this index is based on patterns of American English. There has been no attempt to represent all of the varieties of American English. Students should listen to native speakers to hear how the language actually sounds in a particular region.
106
above [g buvl] 102 2
abdomen tabldJ m;;)nj 4 14
accelerator [ak sel I g raftgr] 50 27
accordion [g kor Ide gn] 98 28
accountant [ g kown ltgnt] 86 18
acorn [alkornJ 61 33b
acorn squash [a lkorn skw6sh'l 7 28
across lg kros I J 103 6
actor [akltgr] 99 19
actress [akltrgs] 99 20
acuteangle [dkyootlanglggl] 79 8
address la 'dres J 46 11
adjectives ' [aj Ilk tlvzj 24, 25
aeiial tra1nway [er le. dl tran11wa] 55 31
Africa [alfnkd] 70 4
after-shave lotion [af ft gr shav Io/ sh;)nj
23 21
ailments [al lmgntsj 40
air conditioner terlk;Jn ctlfshg ndr]
32 11
air filter [erlfn ltgrJ 51 52
Air Force [erlforslj 48 19
air mattress [erln1aftrgsl 91 26
air pump f cr I pump I J 53 13
air travel [er! trafvdll 56
aircraft [er I kraft I J 57
aircraft carrier [erlkraft karlygrl 48 4
aircraft types [erlkraft tfpsl] 57
(airmail) envelope
lerfn1al cnf vd lop) 46 16
airman ferlmgn] 48 20
airport check-in [erlport chekllnJ 56
aisle ll'gll 14 10, 56 23
Alabama [alfd bal1nJl 72 1
alarm clock t g larm I klok] 32 8 Alaska [g laslkg] 72 2
alcohol [allk;) hoJI] 39 22
alligator [al f g ga:' tdr] 65 8
almond(s) f of mdnd(z)J 9 31
Alps taips l 70 44
Amazon River [al1ng zon r]vlgrj
71 59 ambulance [am lbyJ I gns] 42 6
amphibians [am ff lbe gnz] 65
ammunition [amlyg n'fshl;Jn] 48
anchor [ang lk;Jr] 58 24
Andes fanlctez] 71 43
ankle langlkgl] 5 49
animals [an I'd m<Jlz] 62-69
ant [ant] 63 12
Antarctic Ocean [ant ark! tlk of shdn]
70 14
Antarctica [antarklt'f k;)] 70 7
anteater [ant le lt<Jr] 66 5
antenna [an ten I g] 51 46, 62 lb
antler [ant /J'dr] 67 35a
apartment house
[ ;J part I m;)nt hows!] 45 23
apex lalpeks] 79 21
Appalachian iv1ountains
laplgJalchean1nownltdnzJ 71 41
apple [alp'dl] 8 2
apricot [aplrd kotf] 9 25
apron [a lprdnJ 16 6
aquatic mammals
l d kwo lfik ma l1nalzJ 68
Arabian Sea l ;:i ra lbc ;;lll sc I] 70 30
arc fark] 79 16
architect [arlk;:i tektlJ 86 8
Arctic [iirk I tlk I 70 8
Arizona tar! g zol n'd] 72 3
Arkansas larlkan sol] 72 4
arm tarml 4 6, 100 20
. armadillo tar! mg drl lo] 66 2
armed forces tarmdl forls<Jzj 48
armpit [arm I pit I] 4 10
armrest larm I rest I] 50 3
Army [arlme] 48 15
around lg rownctl] 103 2
artery rarltgre] 5 69
artichoke farltgchok'J 6 11
artist larlt'dst] 86 3
arts farts] 86
ashtray [ash l trall 16 29
Asia ralzh'd] 70 5
asparagus [asparlg ggs] 6 18
asteroid [asltgroyd'J 74 20
astrop.aut tasltr;:) not!] 75 5
at [at] 102 I
Atacama Desert
[atf d koln1g dezl;)rtl 71 50
athletic supporter
[ath Jelt'fk sg p()rft;Jrl 22 4
atlas [arlJgs] 47 20
attachments l 8 tach I mgnts] 35 17
attendant t g ten Id gnt] 39 8, 53 12
audience [ol de ans] 99 15
audio [oldeol] 100
aunt [ant] 3 6
Australia [ 6 stra.1 I yg] 70 6
author fof th'drl 47 8
automatic transmission
lo I t'd n1at l'fk tranz rnl I sh an l 50
avocado [av I g kol do] 9 33
away from [ d waf frum] 103 5
axe taksj 42 14
baboon [baboon I J 69 19
baby tnalbeJ 2 5
baby carriage [halbe karlljl 45 27
baby lotion lbalbc lolshgn] 33 6
baby powder [ba I be pow I dar] 33 7
baby wipes fbal be w1psf] 33 8
baby's room lbalbez roornl] 33
back fbakJ 4 11, 23 19
backache [baklak'J 40 8 backboard [bak lbord 'J 92 19
backhoe [baklholl 82 26
backpack [baklpakll 19 4 backseat t bak I set I] 50 32
backyard lbaklyarct l ] 27
back-up light [bak I gp lit I J 50 30
bacon fbalkgn] 10 11, 18, 33
badge fbaj] 43 5
Baffin Bay [baflan bal] 70 16
bag fbag] 12 8, 15 25, 21 35 baggage t bag I lj] 56 8
bake [bak) 31 14
baked beans thaktl benzl] 18 3
baked goods !bakt goodz I] 14 11
baked potato tbaktl pg talt<>J 18 20
baker [balk~rl 84 8
bakery fbalkg re] 44 6
balance beam [bal I ans bern ' l 94 24
balcony fballkg ne] 99 14
(bale of) hay [bal I ;}V ha ' l 81 13
ball fboll 5 52
ballet [ba Ial] 99
ballfields l boJ I fcldz 'J 93
ballpoint pen Ibo I I poynt pen IJ 76 22
Baltic Sea [bol f trk se 'l 70 22
bananas [bJ nalngzl 9 20
Band-Aid [band/ ad'J 39 4
band shell !band I she! I J 87 2
bandage [ban I dlj] 39 24
•
banister [ban I d st;}r] 28 11
banjo [ban l joll 98 5
banking tbang l ktng] 86
bar [bar] 13 18, 16 24
bar stool [bar I stool f] 16 25
barber [biir / bgr] 84 3
Barents Sea [barf gnts se f ] 70 23
barge [barjJ 58 12
bark [barkj 61 35c
barn [barn] 81 5
barnyard [barn ! yard!] 81 8
barrel [barf ~I] 48 23
barricade' [bar f ~ kadf] 82 21
bartender fbarftenfddr] i6 21
base [bas] 79 7, 93 6
baseball [bas f bol I] 92
baseball diamond [baslbol d1l1ndnd]
93
baseline [bas l1rn f] 95 4
basin [bafsdnl 39 16
basket [bas fk~:n] 92 20
basketball [bas 'k~t boll] 92, 92 21
bass [basj 98 10
bass guitarist [bas ! g;i tar f ;)stj 99 23
bassoon l ba soon f ] 98 14
bat [bat] 66 4, 92 5
bat boy [bat I boy 'l 93 18
bath mat [bath ' rnat 'J 34 12
bath towel [bath I towl~I] 34 24
bathing suit l ba I dhl ng soot I J 90 18
bathing trunks [ba f .dh! ng tri:ingks I]
91 33
bathrobe [bath' rob] 22 20
bathroom [bath I roo1n I] 34
bathtub I bath I tub 'J 34 11
baton [bg ton 'J 99 9
batter !bat! ;ir] 92 7, 93 14
battery [bat Id re] 51 54
batting helmet [bat l 'i'ng heJ ln1dt] 92 6
battleship [bat f JI sh'f p I] 48 5
Bay of Bengal I bal gv ben gol f J 70 32
bayonet [baf ;) net'] 48 24
bays [bazJ 70
beach [bechJ 90
beach ball l be ch I bol I] 90 11
beach chair [bechl cherf] 90 20
beach towel [bech f tow I gll 90 15
beach umbrella [bech f gm brel Id]
90 21
beads [bedzj 23 7
beak [bek] 64 3a
beaker [be l k~r] 78 23
beard [bYrd] 4 39
bears [berz] 69
beat [bet] 31 8
Beaufo1t Sea · [bo I f ~rt se ! l 70 15
beaver [belvdrl 66 12
bed [bed] 32 21
bed rest [bed I rest f] 41 1
bedroom [bed ! room I] 32
bedspread [bed! spred f] 32 23
bee [be] 63 19
beef LbefJ 10 1
beef stew [bef I stoo l ] 18 14
beer [bi'rj 16 23
beet(s) [bets] 7 33
beetle Lbelt;;il] 63 10
behind [bd hind ! ] 102 9
below lbg Joi] 102 3
belt [belt l 20 16
bench [bench] 43 16,44 14, 78 24,
87 10
beret [bg ra I ] 19 22
Bering Sea [ber f !ng sell 70 34
berries fberl ez] 8
between fbg twen ! j 102 4
beverages [bev ! rg j ~Zl 14 14
bib [bib] 33 20
bicycle [bi I s1 k di] 52 15
big fbl g] 24 8
(Big Dipper) constellation
[big f d1 f pgr kon st;;i la ! shdnJ 74 3
big toe [b'fgl to l l 5 53
bike stand [bTk f stand I] 52 14
biker [bT l k;;ir] 90 4
bikes [biks 1 52
(bikini) panties [b~ ke l ne pan I tez]
22 11
bill fbil] 64 24a
bin [bin] 15 16
binding [bin / ding] 95 16
binoculars [b~ nokf yg l~rsj 90 7
birch [btirch] 61 32
birds [bi.irdz.J 64
biscuit fbfsl kgt] 18 27
bison [bf f sdn] 67 19
bit [b'f t] 37 43a
107
black bear [blak I berl] 69 21
black bean(s) [blakl ben(z)'J 6 14
black eye [blakl 11] .40 5
Black Sea fblakl sef] 70 26
blackberries fblakl berl ez] 8 12
bladder [blal dgr] 5 72
blade [blad] 94 27
blanket fblang l ket] 32 20
blazer [bla I zer] 20 2
bleach fblech] 35 26
blender [blen f dgr) 30 12
blimp [bHmp] 57 5
blinds [blindz] 32 12
block [blok] 33 32
blouse [blows] 21 34
blue jay [bloc I ja f] 64 8
(blue) jeans [bloo / jenz'l 19 6
blueberries lbloo l berlez] 8 14
blueprints [bloof pr!ntsf] 82 6
blush [blush] 23 32
board fbord] 82 16
boarding [bor f ding] 56
boarding pass [bor f d'i'ng pas'J 56 18
boardwalk [btird 'wok '1 90 l
body [bo f deJ 4
boil [boyl] 31 16
bollard [bol I grdl 58 26
bolt tboltl 37 38
bomb [born l 48 3
bomber fbotn l ~r] 48 2
bongos !bong! goz] 98 22
book fbook] 13 17
(book of) 1natches [bd6k f gv ma I ch<">z]
1628
bookcase [book f kas] 28 22, 83 20
bookstore [book' stor] 45 18
boom [boo1n j 59 7
booth [booth] 16 9
boots [boots] 19 21, 21 32
bottle [bot! ~l] 12 3, 33 17
bottle opener [bot.f gJ of p<) ngr] 30 6
bounce [bowns] 97 11
bow [ho] 98 7a
bow [bow] 58 5
bowl fbol l 13 23
bowling [bol fl'ng] 94
108
bo\\·ling ball [bol f 'fng bol f J 94 6
box [boksl 13 12
box seat l boks I set ' l 99 11
box spring rboks ' spnng 'J 32 18
boxer shorts rbok f s;Jr shUrts I] 22 2
boxing [bokf slngl 94
boy's frame [boyz f fra1n 'l 52 11
bra(ssiere) [bro]/ [brg zi"r ' l 22 13
brace l bras] 36 9 bracelet [bras f I gt] 23 9
brain [bran l 5 57
brake l brak J 50 26, 52 17
brake light ' brak flit 'J 50 29
branch lbranch] 61 35a •
brass [bras] 98
bread !bred] 14 12
bread and butter plate
[bred f gnd but I gr plat '1 29 11
break lbrakJ 31 7
breast lbrestj 11 21
bricks [brlks1 82 12
bridle path l brl d I JI path 'J 87 7
briefcase [hreff kas'J 21 37
briefs l brefs J 22 12
broccoli [brokf ~ leJ 6 2
broil [broyl1 31 13
broiler [broy fl ;)r] 30 33
broken bone [bro l kJn bon lJ 40 15
broom [broo111] 35 7
brother I brudh I ;.->r J 3 9
brother-in-law lbrudh l drdn lo'J 3 11
bruise l brooz] 40 17
brush lhrilsh j 76 18
brussels sprouts f brus I gl spro\vts I ] 6 4
bucket [buk l gt] 35 15
bucket seat [biik I gt set I] SO 16
buckle I bilk I gJl 20 17
bud lbud] 60 18a
buffet I bJ fa! J 29 29
builder I b'f I f d~r] 82 5
building number fbi l I di'ng nun1 f b;.->r]
45 24
bulb [bulb l 60 8a
bull f b06ll 67 34
bulldozer [boo! I dol zgr] 82 27
bullet [b<)(>l f ltJ 48 26
bulletin board [bd6J f ] tgn bfird l j 76 7
bumper [btim lp~r] 33 5
bun [bun] 18 7
bunch [bunch] 8 I
Bunsen burner l bun f s :Jn bii r I n ;;)r J
78 20
buoy [boo f e]/fboyJ 58 16
bureau l hy0or I o] 32 9
burn [bUrn] 17 14, 40 18
burner [burl ngr1 30 29
bus [busJ 53 20,54
bus driver [bus I drllv;;)r] 54 3
bus stop lbus l stop'1 44 13
busboy [bus I boy '1 16 3
bushes [booshl Jz] 61 41
business workers [biz I nJs wi.irlkorz j 86
butcher lbob l chJ r] 84 13
butter lbut l orJ 18 18
buttercup [hut f or kup 1] 60 17
butterfly l hut ' Jr n1 'J 63 3
buttocks l hut I ;)ks J 4 15
button [hut! Jnj 20 3, 101 9
buttonhole lhut f on hfiI 'J 101 8
C-clamp [ se f klamp I J 36 2
cab driver [kab l drl ' vorl 55 26
cabbage [ka bl'fj] 6 3
cabin [kab l rn] 56 19
cabin cruiser rkab l !n kroo' zorl 59 16
cabinet [kab Io n ~H] 30 22
cable [ka lboIJ 52 23
cable car [kaf bol kar'J 55 32
cactus [kakl tJsj 61 40
calculator Lkai l ky;.-> !al t Jrj 83 19,
100 34
calendar l cal I Jn dJr J 83 9
calf [kaf) 4 20, 67 31
California [kal I J for ! nyo 1 72 5
call card [koI f kard '1 47 6
call number [kotf numl borl 47 6
call s lip lkoJl snp'J 47 12
camel lka1n l olJ 67 33
camera I ka1n f ;)r oj 100 8 •
cameraperson [ka1n l ;.->r o purl sgnJ 86 10
camisole I kam I ;) sol I I 22 9
camp stove I karnp f stov I J 89 25
camper [karnfp~r] 53 16
campfire [karnplfir ' l 89 31
camping [karnl ping] 89
can [kanj 12 10
can opener lkan ! of po nJr] 30 4
canary [k;) ncrf ej 64 14
candle [kan I d oil 29 27
candlestick [kan I d ;:il stlk I J 29 28
canister [kan f o st:Jr j 3015
canned goods fkandf goodz f J 14 13
cannon lkan l on] 48 11
canoe [kJ noo 'l 59 2
cantaloupe [kanl t o lop'J 9 36
canyon lkan I yJn I 88 3
cap [kapJ 19 2,21 43,92 11
capsule lkapf sol] 41 5
car l kilrJ 54 9 card catalog l kard f kilt I o log l 47 4
cardigan lkarf dI ggn l 21 26
cardinal [kard I nJl] 64 11
cargo fkar f go] 58 10
cargo area I kar l go er ' e gj 57 12
cargo bay [kar f go ha'J 75 9
cargo door [kar l go dorf] 57 13
Caribbean Sea lkar ' o be I on se f ]
70 20
carpenter [kar l pon t;:ir J 85 2
carpenter's rule fkar f p on t :Jrz rool f J
36 1
carrot(s) [karl ot(s)] 7 32
carry lkar f eJ 26 16
carry-on bag [karl eon bag I] 56 2
cars [karz I 50-51
carton [kar f t;)n] 12 1
cartridge needle lkar f tr!j ne' dJlj
100 19
carve [karv I 31 6
cash register [kash f rel jo stor] 15 21
cashew(s) [kash l oo(z)l 9 27
cashier [ka sh1rl] 15 22
Caspian Sea lkas l pe Jn sel] 70 27
·casserole dish [kas I o r61 di sh I] 30 14
cassette lko set!] 100 26
cassette deck [ko sct f dek l] 100 22
cast fkas tl 39 5
cat [katl 68 4
catch [kach] 96 4
catcher [kachf orl 92 2, 93 16
catcher's 1nask f kach I drz mask I J 92 3
catcher's mite [kach I ~rz mlt 'l 92 4
caterpillar [kat lgrpll '~r1 63 I
cattle I kat I ol J 81 20
Caucasus lkc) l k:J sos] 71 45
I
cauliflower [koI f J flow f gr] 6 I
ceiling [sef llng] 28 2
ceilingfan [se f llngtan l] 28 1
celery [sel ! g re] 6 IO
cello [chelf o] 98 9
cement lsg ment f J 82 10
cement 1nixer [sg ment f mik l sgr]
82 25
ce1nent truck [ sg ment f tri:ik I] 49 13
center [sen f tJ r] 79 13, 93 27
center divider lsen f t:Jr dg v1I dgrl
53 18, 82 24
center fielder [sen f tJr fel f d gr J 93 2
center lane [sen f tgr Jan ' J ' 53 6
centerboard [sen f t:Jr bord f] 59 6
centipede [sen/ tg ped l] 63 22
chain [chan] 23 5, 52 18
chair [ cher] 29 17
chalk [chok] 76 10
chalk tray [chokf trail 76 9
chalkboard [ chok f bord I] 76 5
chandelier [ shan I dg hr ' l 29 3
change (the sheets) r cha n j ' dhg she ts ' ]
38 13
changing table [chan t jlng tal b gJ] 33 9
charcoal briquettes
[char' kol br1 kets ' l 27 23
chart [chart J 39 1 O
check [chek] 15 27, 16 14
checked [chekt] 24 18
checkout counter [chekf owt kownl t Jr]
15 26
checkout desk [ chek f owt desk I] 47 2
cheerleaders [chi"r! le l dgrz] 93 20
cheek r chek] 4 35
cherries [ch er! CZ] 9 19
cherry picker [ cherf e p1k I gr] 82 18
chest [chest] 4 12
chest of drawers [chest f -:.iv drorz f ]
32 30
chestnut(s) [ches ' nut(s)] 9 32
chick [ chik] 64 22
chicken [chikf gn] 11 24, 64 23
child's seat [chlldz f setf] 50 33
children [chil' drgn] 2 7
chi lls [chilz] 40 4
chimney [chim' ne] 27 9
chimpanzee [chlm pan/ ze] 69 16
chin lchTnj 4 3
china [chff n:Jj 29 1
china closet fchrf ng klozl gt] 29 2
chipmunk [ch1p' munk] 66 6
chop !chop] 26 11, 31 11
chops [chopsl 10 9, 10 15
chorus [korf gs J 99 18
(chrysanthe)mum
[krg san f thg mgn1J/ lmi:im] 60 4
cigarette [sJg f J retf] 16 31
circle [sur f kgll 79 I I
circuit breaker [sur f kgt brat kgr) 35 5
circularsaw [si.ir f kyg Jgrsof] 36 20
circumference [si.ir kum f fg rgnsj 79 17
citrus fruits [ sI f tr;;,s froots I] 8
city [sit' e] 44-45
clam(s) [klam(z)J 11 32
clamp [klamp J 78 7
clarinet [klar lg net'J 98 16
clasp [klasp] 23 17
classroom lklas f room f] 76
claw [klo j 62 13a, 68 2a
clean [klen] 24 6, 26 2
cleanser [kl en f z :Jr] 35 9
clear fkl:1r] 17 6
cliff [kll f] 89 21
clip-on earring [k1Ipf on 1r 'Ing] 23 15
clock [klok] 76 2
close (v) [kloz] 77 5
closed [klozd] 24 16
closet [klozf ;;,t] 32 3
cloth diaper [klothf di:' pgr] 33 13
clothes [kloz] 19-24
clothesline [kloz f lln I] 35 19
clothespins fklozf pinz lJ 35 20
cloudy fklow f del 25 2
clove [klov] 7 25a
cloverleaf [kl of vgr lef I] 53 4
clubs [kh1bzl 95 5
clutch [kluch) 50 25
coach [koch] 93 21
coal [kol) 80 7
coal mine [kolf m1n] 80 6
coaster [kof st ;;,r] 16 27
coat [kot] 19 24, 42 13
cob [kobj 6 12a
cobra [ko' br;;,] 65 11
cockpit [kokf p'ftl] 56 13
109
cockroach [kok ! roch 'J 63 9
cocktail lounge [kok f ta! lownj I] 16
cocktail waitress [kok f ta! wa l t~s]
16 32
cocoon [k (} koon'J 63 2
coconut [kof kg nut ' l 8 3
coffee [ko ! fe] 18 35
coffeemaker [kb f fc ma I kgr J 30 31
coffeepot lko f fe potf] 29 18
coffeetable [ko ffe tafbgl] 28 26
coins lkoynz) 13 26
colander [kol f godgr] 30 7
cold [kol<lJ 25 10, 4011
cold water faucet [kold f wo tgr fo l sgtJ
34 18
collar fkol f grJ 20 20
colonial-style house
[kd lo ' ne di stn hows 'l 27
Colorado fkol I ;;, roof 6] 72 6
column [kol f gm] 50 13
comb [kom] 32 6
combine (n) [komf bin] 81 17
comet I kom ! gt] 74 2
comforter [kum I fJr tgr I 32 22
command 1nodule [kg rnand f moj fool ]
75 8
communication satellite
[kd 1nyoo ! ng ka shdn sat I d llt) 75 2
commuter [k;;> myoo f t ;;>r] 55 17
co1nmuter train [k;;, myoo f t ;;>r tran l]
55 14
compact disc (CD)
lkomf pa.kt diskf)/[sef cte f ] 100 27
compact disc player
[komf pakt di sk' pla' gr] 100 28
computer [kdm pyoo f t~n] 76 8, 83
16, 100
computer programmer
[k (}m pyoo ! t;;>r prof gram gr] 86 16
conductor [kgn dill<. f tgr] 54 7, 99 8
cone Ikon] 6134b,79 28,82 19
conga [kong f gg J 98 20
Congo River [kong f go n vf gr] 71 62
Connecticut [k:> nef ti kgtl 72 7
constellation [kon I st;;> la/ shgn] 74 3
construction [kgn struk I shgn] 82
(construction) boots
(kgn stn1k I shgn boots I] 21 32
110
construction site [kgn stri:ik f shgn si t I] 82
construction worker
[kgn stn1kf shgn wurl kgr] 82 14
container fkgn tafngr ] 12 2, 58 7
(container)ship [kgn ta! ngr shfpl] 58 9
containers Lk;;in ta! ngrz] 12
continents [kon ! tg ngnts] 70
control tower [kgn trol f tow I gr) 57 20
conveyor belt [kgn val gr belt] 15 23,
56 12
cook (n) [kook] 17 4
cook (v) [kook] 17 4
cookie [k,ook ! e] 18 22
cool [kool] 25 9 cooler [koof }gr) 91 41
'
cooling tower [koofllng towlgr] 80 16
copilot [kofpI Jgt] 56 16
cord [kord] 32 26a, 54 l
(corduroy) pants Lk<.)r f dg roy pants!]
21 27
core [kor] 8 2b, 80 14
cork [kork] 16 18
corkscrew [korkf skroofJ 16 17
corn [korn] 6 12, 60 24
corner [kor f ngr] 44 3
corral [kg ral f ] 81 24
cosmetics [k6z met f Yks] 23
cotton balls Lkot ! gn bolz I] 39 23
cotton swab [kot ! gn swob f] 33 1 O
counter [kown f tgr] 30 27
court [kort] 43, 94 13
court officer [kort f o I f g sgr] 43 19
court reporter [kort f rg por I t gr] 43 14
cousin [kuz f gn] 3 7
cow [kow] 67 32
cowboy [kow f boy I] 81 21
cowgirl [kow f gi.irl I] 81 22
crab(s) [kra b(z)] 11 36, 62 9
cradle [kra ! d g}] 33 26
cranberries [kran ! ber I ez) 8 13
crane [kran] 58 6
creamer [kre f mgr] 29 24
crew [kroo] 75 12
(crewneck) sweater
[kroo l nek swetl gr] 19 7
crib [krlbl 33 4
criket [krlkf gt] 63 5
crime [krim] 43
crochet [kro sha f] 101 28
crochet hook [krol sha f hook I] 101 29
crocus [kr6 f k;;> s] 60 9
cross-country skiing
[kros f ki:in tre ske f 1ng] 94
crosswalk [kros f wok I] 44 4
crow fkr6] 64 3
crutch [kri:ich] 39 7
cube [kyoob] 79 27
cubicle [kyoof bg kgl] 83 5 cucumber(s) [kyoo f ki:im bgr(z)] 7 20
cuff links [kuff llnksl] 23 12
cup [kup] 13 19,29 20
curb [ki.irb] 45 26
curtain (kUrf tgnJ 32 10, 99 1
curtain rings [ktir ' t;;>n nngzl] 34 2
curtain rod [kilr ! tgn roo I] 34 1
curve [kilrv] 79 3
cushion [koosh f gn] 28 24
customer [kus f t-J ffi;;lr] 15 17
cut (v) [kilt] 31 9
cut (n) [kilt] 40 16
cutting board [ki:it ! Ing bord I] 30 26
cylinder [sn ! Yndgr] 79 26
cymbals [sYm f bglz) 98 18
daffndil (daf ! g dll] 60 8
dairy cow [ der f e kow I] 81 11
dairy farm [ der ' e fann 'J 81
dairy products [ der f e prod I i1kts] 14 4
daisy [ da f ze] 60 5
dam [dam] 80 18
dance [ dans] 99
dancer [dan! sgr] 99 3
dark [dark] 24 10
dashboard Ldashf bordl] SO 19
date [ dat] 9 23
daughter [do ! tgr] 3 15
deck l.dek] 27 5, 58 22
deer [di"r] 67 26
defendant [dg ten! dgnt] 43 23
defense attorney [dg fens ! g tilr I ne]
43 22
Delaware fdeJ f g war!] 72 8
deli counter [ del ! e kown I tgr] 14 1
deliveryboy ldgfivlgreboyf] 85 10
delivery person [dg Uv f g re purl sgn]
49 10
dental care [den! tgJ kerl] 39
dentist [den f t1 st] 39 17
department store LdJ part! 1ngnt storl]
44 5
depth r depth J 79 3 3
derrick [der f Yk] 80 2
deserts r dez ! d rts] 71
desk [desk] 28 14, 76 16,83 13
detective [d;;> tek l t1v] 43 2
diagonal [dI ag f g ngl] 79 20
diameter [d1 am! d tgr] 79 12
dictionary [dtkf shg nerl el 47 24
diesel fuel [de f z gJ fyoo I gl] 80 34
dig (dig] 26 3
dime [dim] 13 29
dinghy [ding ' e] 59 18
dining room [dI f nlng room I] 29
dipstick [dip f stik I] Sl 58
dirt bike f dtirt f blk I J 52 8
disc jockey (DJ) [disk ! jok I e]/[de I j a]
86 9 dirty [ dilr' te] 24 5
dish drainer [d'f sh I dra I n gr J 30 2
dish towel [dish/ tow/ gl] 30 18
dishwasher [dish ' wosh' gr] 30 1
dishwashing liquid
[dish ! wosh Ing n/ kw!d] 30 10
disposable diaper
(dis pol zg bgl d1I p'dr] 33 12
dissection kit [ dY sek f shgn k1 t I] 78 33
dive [div] 97 14
dock [dok] 58 28
doctor [ dok f tgr] 39 11
dogs [dogz] 69
dogwood [dog! wo6d'J 61 28
doll [dol] 33 28
doll house [ dol I hows I] 33 25
dollar bills [ dol f 'Jr bllz f] 13 25
dolly [ do1 f e] 56 6
dolphin [dol l finJ 68 13
donkey [dong! ke] 67 23
door handle [dorf han/ dgl] 50 4
doorlock [dorf Iokl] SO 1
doorman [dorl m'Jn] 85 11
down [down] 103 3
down vest [down f vest I ] 19 12
dragonfly [drag! ;;i n fHIJ 63 4
drain r dran] 34 9
drainpipe [dranf pipl] 27 18
drapes [ draps l 28 23
draw [dro] 77 11
drawer Ldror] 47 5
dress l dres] 20 22
dried fruits [ dr1 d I froots I] 9
drill fdr'f lJ 39 15
drink Ldr'fngk] 17 2
drive l driv] 97 15
driveway Ldriv l wa'l 27 1
drugstore [drug ! stor'l 45 22
drum [drum] 98 19
drummer I drum I dr] 99 27
drumsticks l dru1n I stlks 'l 98 l 9a
dry [dril 25 14, 38 9 '
dryer [dri l dr ] 35 24
duck [duk] 11 25, 64 25
(duck) pond [ duk I pond 'J 87 8
dugout [dug I owt I] 93 13
dump truck [dump I truk 'J 49 14
dust [dustl 38 15
dustpan f dust I p~n I] 35 8
eagle [e l ggJ ] 64 5
ear [Yr] 4 34
(ear of) corn L"i r I 'dv korn ' l 6 12
earmuffs [i'rl n1u6.J] 19 10
earrings [\rl'fngzj 23 1
Earth [i.irthl 74 8, 13
east [est] 71 73
East China Sea [est ! chi Ind sef ]
70 38 eat let] 17 1
eel [el] 65 4
egg . LegJ 18 32, 64 13
egg roll Leg I rot I] 18 25
eggplant [eg I plant I] 7 21
elbow [el I b6J 4 8
electric drill LI lek I trlk drll I ] 37 43
electric guitar ! 'f lek I tr'fk gr tar I]
99 26
electric generator
ll lckltr'fkgen l gratgrJ 80 21
electrical tape [ 'f lek l tr! kgJ tapl]
37 34
electrician [I lek trl I shgn] 85 6
electricity fl I ek tr'fs I 'f te] 80 32
electronics [l lck tron I ! ks] 100
elephant [el I g f gnt] 66 17
elevator [el I g val tgr l 45 17, 80 9
elm [elm] 61 36
embroidery fe rn broi ' dg rel 101 27
emergency brake LI 1nur l jgn se brak I]
50 15
emery board [cm I g re bord I] 23 24
encyclopedia [en si I klg pe l de gJ 47 25
end table fend I ta I bgl 1 28 29
end zone [end I z6n I] 93 23
energy l en I gr je] 80
engagement ring [en gaj I mgnt r'f nglJ
23 3
engine [en ! jgn] 51, 52 32
engineer Len I jg n'ir l ] 55 15
enter [en! t~ff] 77 14
entrance ramp l en I trgns ramp 1] 53 21
envelope [en I v'd lop 'J 46 16, 83 31
equator fl kwal tgr] 71 70
erase [i dis 'J 77 3
eraser ('f ra l sgr) 76 11
escarole [es I kg rol f] 6 7
esophagus [I s6f I ::> gds J 5 61
eucalyptus [yoo I k::> lip I t(}s] 61 27
Europe [yoor l gp) 70 3
examining table [lg zam l d nlng ta' b::>l]
39 6 exhaust pipe [lg zbst l pipf J 52 33
exit ra1np [eg l zrt ramp/ I 53 2
exit sign feg l zit sin 'J 53 24
Express Mail (package)
[lk spres / mal pill< / lj] 46 23
extension cord L lk st en I shgn kord I J
36 5
eye LIJ 5
eye drops [1 I drops'l 41 10
eye shadow [i I shal do] 23 30
eyebrow Li I brow I] 5 44
eyebrow pencil [1 I brow pen I sg I]
23 26
eyelashes [I I lash I (}ZJ 5 46
eyelid [I I lid 'l 5 45
eyeliner [i I 11 I n::>r] 23 33
fabric softener [tab ! r'fk sol f::> ndr]
35 27
face lfasJ 4 1
face guard [fas I gard I] 92 15
factory work [fill< I td re wi.irk I] 85
fairway [fer l waf] 95 12
fall [fol] 96 7
111
Fall !folJ 26
family !fiim/ d le] 3
family restaurant [fain Id le res I tdr gnt]
16
fan belt [fan I belt 'l 51 53
fare [fer] 55 21
fare box [fer! boksl] 54 5
farmhouse [fann l howsf] 81 3
farmer f far l mdr] 81 7
farming Lfar l mJ'.ng] 81
fashion designer [tash I dn dd z1 I ngr J
86 6 father [ fodh I dr] 3 5
faucet [fo l sit] 34 17, 18
fawn [fon] 67 27
feather r f ~dh ' (}r] 64 7 a
feather duster lfecthl gr dus I tgr] 35 2
fence [fens] 81 9
fender [fen / d;)r] 52 10
ferry [fer ' e] 58 17
fever [fe! vdr] 40 2
field [feld] 81 16
fields and courses [fe ldz l gnd kc>r l sgz]
95
fig [fig] 9 21
fighter plane (fi I tgr plan 'J 48 1
file cabinet [fil I kab Id ndt] 83 21
file clerk [ffl I kli.irk I] 83 23
file folder [fil l foll ddrl 83 22
filet [fl la 'J 11 28
fill [fi ll 26 9
film [fihn] 100 10, 100 17
filterpaper [fil l t::>rpalpgr] 78 16
fin [fin] 65 3b
finger I fing I gg r] 4 25
fingernai 1 [ff ng I gg r nal I I 4 23
fingerprints Lfing l ggr prlnts'J 43 24
finishline lfinl'fshffnl] 95 21
fire [fir] 28 9, 42 5
fire engine [fir ' en ' jdn] 42 2
fire escape I fir I g skap I] 42 4
fire extinguisher
[fir ! Yk sting/ gwl sh(}rj 42 11
fire fighter Lfirl f f/ t ::>r] 42 10
fire hydrant [f ir I hI I dr::>nt] 42 9
fire truck [fir I trill<. I] 42 3
firefighting [fir! fi / trng] 42
firefly [fir I tli I J 63 17
112
fireplace [fir / plas'J 28 8
first baseman [fi.irst l bas / m?n] 93 8
firstquarter ffi.irst l kworl t?r] 74 23
fish [fish] 11 26, 65
fisherman [fish I dr rn~n] 58 2
fishing [fish I 1ng] 88
fishing boat f fish I Ing bot f] 58 1
fishing line f fish I Ing l'in I] 88 8
fishing net [fish I Ing net I] 88 9
fishingrod fflsh l ]ng r(xfl] 88 7
flag [flag] 76 1, 82 20, 95 9
flame [flam] 29 26, 78 21
flamingo [fl;) m1ng I go] 64 29
flanker [flang l k;,r] 93 31 '
flannel shirt [flan I gl shiirt I ] 19 3
flare [fler] 51 41
flash [flash] 100 7
flashlight [flash I lit 'J 35 3
flask [flask] 78 2
(flat) sheet [flat I shet I] 32 19
flatbed f flat I bed I I 49 18
flight attendant I tlft I d ten I ddnt] 56 20
flightdeck [fln l ctek'l 75 10
flight engineer [fl It I en jd n'ir 'l 56 J 7
flipper [flip / ;}rl 68 12a
flippers [fTip / ;}rzl 91 36
floor [florl 32 29
Florida f fl or I g dg l 72 9
florist [flor l 1st] 84 11
flounder [flown I d?r] 65 7
flowers [flow I ?rz] 60
flute [floot] 99 13
fly [fll] 63 18
flying mammal [fl l / Ing ma! m?lz] 66
foal !foll 67 22
foggy [fog I c] 25 12
fold LfoldJ 38 1
food [food] 6-18
foot [foot] s football [foot I b<H 'J 92, 92 13
football field [foot I bol fe ld 'J 93
forceps [for / sdps] 78 28
forearm [for I arm I] 4 9
forehead [for ! hedl] 4 32
forelegs [for ! legzl] 66 3d
foreman [for ! m?n] 85 13
fork LforkJ 29 l 2
forklift [fork I ltft I] 58 4
foul line [fowl I lln '1 93 9
foundation [fown da l sh;>n] 82 11
four-door hatchback [for I dor ha ch I bak]
51 fox [f6ks] 68 6
fractions [frak I shdnz] 79
frame L fram] 28 4
frame backpack [ fram I bak I pal<. J 89 28
freezer [fre l zgrJ 14 3, 30 20
freezing [fre I zingJ 25 11
french fries [frenchl friz l] 18 28
French horn [frenchl horn I ] 98 26
fried chicken [frrd l ch'fkl dn ] 18 29
FrisbeeTM Lfr'fz / be] 90 13
frog [frog] 65 17
from [frtiml 103 10
front bumper [ frunt I bum I p?r] 51 51
frozen foods [fro l zdn foodz l] 14 2
fruit and vegetable market
[froot I gnd vej I td bol n1ar l k dt] 44 28
fruittree [froot l trell 81 2
fruits [froots] 8
fry Lfrij 31 15
frying pan [fr! I Ing pan 'J 30 5
fuel truck [ fyoo I di trilk f] 49 3
full moon Lf<K)l I mdon I] 74 24
full slip [fooil sIIp'J 22 10
fullback [fool I bak 'J 93 34
funnel [fiin I 31] 78 17
fuselage [ fyoo I sd loj 'l 57 14
galaxy [gal I gk seJ 74 1
Ganges River [gan I jez riv I dr l 71 67
gangway [gang I wa f] 58 20
garage [gd roj I ] 27 2
garbage can [gar I bij kan 'l 35 31
garbage truck [gar I b Ij trtik I J 49 6
garden hose [gar ! ddn hosf] 27 14
gardenia [gar den I yo J 60 14
gardener I gard I n dr I 85 3
garlic [gar I Hk l 7 25
garment bag [gar I mont bag I] 56 1
garter belt [gar I tdr belt 'J 22 14
(garter) snake [gar I t<)r snak 'J 65 9
gas gauge [gas ! gajl] 50 9
gas pump [gas I pump '1 53 14
gastank [gas l tank'J SO 34
gas( oline) [gas I 3 Jen 'J 80 28
(gauze) bandage [goz l ban i dljl 39 24
gauze pads [goz I padz 'l 39 25
gavel [gav l dl] 43 12
gear [gi'r] 89 27
gear changer [gi'r I chan I j dr J 52 22
gearshift [gi·r I shift 'l 50 17
geometrical figures
[jef d me' tr] kol fig/ ydrzJ 79
Georgia [jor l jd] 72 10 geyser lgl I zor] 80 5
gibbon [glb I dn] 69 15
gill [g'fl] 65 3c
giraffe Lid raf 'J 67 29
girdle [gur l ddl] 22 15
girl [giirl] 2 9
girl's frame [ gilrlz I fr am f] 52 3
give [g'f v] 17 9
glass [glas J 12 20
glasses [glas I dz] 21 44
glider [gll I ddr] 57 4
globe [glob] 47 19
glove Lgluv] 92 12, 94 11, 94 15
glove compartment
(gluv l kdmpart'mdntl 50 20
gloves [gluvz] 19 1
glue [gloo] 36 33, 76 17
goal lgo l] 92 25
goalie [go! I e] 92 24
goalpost [goJ I post 'l 93 35
goat [got] 67 28
Gobi Desert [go I be dez I grt] 71 54
golf [golf] 94
golf bag [golf I bag 'J 95 7
golf ball [golf ' bol f] 94 7
golf cart [golf I ka11 f] 95 8
golf course [golf I kors I] 95
golfer [goll fgr] 94 10
goose [goos] 64 26
gooseberries [goos / berl ezl 8 11
gopher [go! fgr] 66 8
gorilla [gg rll I ? l 69 17
graduated cylinder
[graj / 00 a tid sll' d0 ddr] 78 25
grains [granz] 60
granddaughter [grand ! dol tdr] 2 11
grandfather [grand / fol dhdr] 3 2
grandmother [grand/ mtif dhdrl 3 1
grandparents [grand par / dnts] 2 10
grandson [grand/ sun 'J 2 12
grapefruit [grap / froot'l 8 7
grapes I graps] 8 1
graph paper [graf I pal pdr] 78 11
grass lgras] 27 15
grasses [gras / dz] 60
grasshopper [gras I hop I dr l 63 6
grate f gratj 31 2
Great Sandy Desert
[grat l san I de dez I ~rt] 71 55
green [ gren l 9S I 0
greengrocer [gren I grol sdr] 84 7
grill [grll] 27 22, 88 12
grizzly bear [gr'fz / le berl] 69 23
groceries [gro l sg rez] lS 24
ground beef [grownd/ befl ] 10 2
grounding plug [grown I ding plug '1 36 7
guitar [gI tar ' J 98 11
Gulf of Alaska [gulf/ dv d las ' kd]
70 17
Gulf of Guinea lgiilf I gv gin I e] 70 25
Gulf of Mexico lgiilf / gy mek Sd koJ 70 19
gulfs [gulfs J 70
gun [gun] 43 7
gun turret [gun I tlir I dt J 48 12
gutter [gut I gr] 27 I 0 , 94 3
gymnast Liirn I ngst] 94 23
gymnastics urm nas / tlks] 94
hacksaw [hlik I so I] 36 18
hair lher] 4 30
hair dryer [her I drI I gr l 34 26
hairbrush [her I brush 'J 32 7
hairdresser l her I dres I gr] 84 1 O
half ( 112) [hafl 79 30
half slip [haf ' sn p'J 22 8
halfback [haf l bakfJ 93 33
hall [hol] 76 I2
ham [ham] 10 12
hamburger [ham lbur I g gr] 18 9
ha1nmer [ham I dr] 36 13
hammock lhan1 I gk] 27 11
hamper [ham/ pdr] 34 28
hand [hand] 4 hand brake [hand I brak 1] 52 24
hand grenade [hand / grg nad 'J 48 29
hand towel [hand I tow I gl] 34 23
hand truck [hand I trill< 'J 87 4
handball [hand I bol 'J 94, 94 12
handcuffs [hand I kufs 'J 43 4
handicrafts [han I de kraftsl] 101
handlebars fhan I dgJ barzl] S2 2
hang [hang] 38 6
hang glider [hang I gll / d gr] S7 6
hangar [hang I gr J 57 17
hanger [hang I gr j 32 2
hard hat [hard I hat' I 21 28, 82 4
harmonica [har mon / ;) kg] 98 30
harness lhar I ngsl 89 22
harp [harp l 98 6
hat [hat] 19 18
hatchback [hach I bak'J 51 43
hatchet lhach I ;)t] 36 I7
Hawaii [hg WO / e] 72 I I
hawk [hokl 64 7
hay [ha] 81 13
hazelnut(s) [ha / Zdi nut(s)I] 9 30
head [hedl 4, 36 42a
(head of) cauliflower
[hed I gv kol g flow! gr] 6 1
head protector [hed prd tek I tgr] 94 14
headache [hed / ak '1 40 6
headboard [hed I bord 'l 32 14
headlights [hed I lrts 'l Sl 48
headphones [hed I fonz'l 100 29
headrest I hed I rest 'J 50 35
headset [hcd / set I J 83 2
heart [hartl 5 64
heat [hetl 80 27
heating pad [he I ff ng pad f] 41 3
hedge clippers (hcj I kllpl grz] 27 29
heel [hel] S 50, 20 5
heels [helz] 20 25
height [hit] 79 34
helicopter [hel I g kopf t;;,r] 57 ?
helmet [hel I mgt] 42 I2, 52 7 , 92 14
hem [ hen1 J 101 11
hem binding I hen1 I bin I ding] 101 I 2
herb(s) [i.irb(z)] 6 9
(herd of) cattle [hiird I gv kat I gl] 81 20
high [hi] 24 11
high blood pressure [hf I blud presh I gr l
40 10
high chair [hi / cherl] 16 8
high heels [hi I helz l ] 20 25
highway travel lhl / wa trav l g}j 53
113
hikers [hl / kdrz] 88 2
hiking boots [hi I klng boots I] 19 9
hill [hlll 88 4
Himalayas [himl g la / ;.:>zl 70 47
hind legs [hind / legz l ] 66 3b
hip [h'fp] 4 16 hippopotamus [hip! ~ pot I g mgs]
66 14
hit [ hTtJ 96 I
hitchhiker [htch l h1lkgr] S3 9
hockey stick [hok I e st'fk 'l 92 18
hog [h<>g] 66 30
hold [holdl 17 12, 58 8
hole [hall 94 8
holly [hol I el 61 37
holster lhol f stgr] 43 8
home plate [horn I plat ' J 93 15
honeydew melon
[hun I e doo mel I gn] 9 35
hood [ha6d] 51 47
hoof [hoofl 66 35b
hoofed mammals [hooft I roam I glz l 66
hook [hdokJ 32 1, 36 16
hook and eye [hook I gnd I I J 101 14
horn [h<>rn] SO I2, 52 5, 66 16a
horse [hors] 66 21
horse racing [hUrs l ra1 slngl 94
horse-drawn carriage
lht>rs l ctronkarllj] 54 33
horseback rider [hors I bak ril dgr]
87 6 horses [hors I gz] 81 23
hose [hoz] 42 8, 50 57.
hot fhotJ 2s 7
hot air balloon [hot I er bg loon 'J S7 1
hot dog [hot! dog'J 18 2
hot water faucet fhot l wot gr fol s~n]
34 17
house plants [hows / plants I] 60 39
household items [hows ' hold 11 tgmz]
15 15
household services
[hows I hold stir I vg sgz l 85
housekeeper [hows / kc! p3rl 85 8 houses [how l zgz] 27
housework [hows I wilrk 'l 38
Huang River [hwong l riv / gr] 71 68
hubcap [hub / kap'J so 36
114
Hudson Bay (hud l sgn bal ] 70 18
human body [hyoo / mgn boo I e] 4
hummingbird [hum I 'i ng btird I] 64 2
hump [hump l 67 33a
husband fhuz / bond) 2 3, 3 12
hyacinth [hI / g s'fnthj 60 10
hyena [ht c l ng] 68 30
hypotenuse fhl pot I g noos 'J 79 24
ice cream cone (Is / krem con I] 18 36
ice hockey [Is I hok I e] 92
ice pack fTs I pal<. 'J 41 4
ice skates [Is I skats 'J 19 15
ice skating [Is I ska I trng] 94
icetray [Is l tral] 30 2 1
icy [I l se] 25 16
,
Idaho [I I d;:i ho'J 72 12
ignition [Ig n 'fsh I gn] 50 14
iguana (l gwo I ng] 65 13
Illinois Ill I ;:i noy I] 72 13
in [In] 102 7
in front of [Tn frunt l gv] 102 6
in-box [In I boks) 83 12
(index) finger f'i'n I deks fing I ggr J 4 25
Indian Ocean [In I de gn 5 / shgn I] 70 13
Indiana ['i'n/ de an/ g] 72 14
individual sports
['fn I dg vlj I oo gl sports I] 94
infection rrn fek / shgn] 40 14
inflatable raft [In fla / tg bgl raft I] 59 20
information desk
Llnlfgr mal shgndesk l] 47 22
injection ['in jek I sh;Jnj 41 8
injuries [ln I j g rez] 40
insect bite [l'n I sekt bit I] 40 3
insects [in I sekts] 63
instep [In I step I J 5 5 1
instruments ['f n I strg mgnts]
39 13, 56 14, 98
internal organs ['in tur f ngl or/ ggnz] 5
intersection ['f n I tg r sek I shg n] 44 11
interstate highway
[fnl tgr stat hi ' wa ] 53 1
intestines fin tes I tgnz] 5 67
into (In I too) 103 12
Iowa [I l g wg] 72 15
iris [J: I rgs] 5 47, 60 11
iron (n) [I I grn] 35 12
iron (v) [11 grn] 38 11
ironing board [I I gr nlng bord I] 35 13
jack LJakJ 32 26b, 50 38
jacket LJak I gt ] 19 17, 21 33
jackhammer Li ak I ha1n I ~>r] 82 22
jail Ual] 43 1
janitor Uan/g tor i 85 9
jar Uar] 12 9
jaw Uo] 4 38
jeans Uenz ] 19 6
jeep Uep] 48 9
jelly LJel I eJ 18 3 1
jellyfish Uel / e fish'J 62 12
jet engine Uet I en I j onJ 57 11
jet fuel Uet l fyool gl] 80 31
(jet) plane Uet I plan I] 57 18
jeweller [joo I ;J I or] 84 12
jewelry [joo I ol rel 23
jewelry box fjoo I ol re boks 'J 32 4
jigsaw fjig I sol 36 3
jockey LJok I el 94 2 1
jogging path Uo g I 'f ng path 'J 87 9
judge [juj] 43 10
jukebox Uookl boksf J 16 12
jump Uu1np] 96 8
jungle gym Uung / dl j'fm lJ 87 17
Jupiter Uoo / pd tgr] 74 15
jury Uoor I e] 43 21
jury box ljoorl c boksl] 43 20
kangaroo [ kang I gd roo I ] 66 3
Kansas· [kan I zgs] 72 16
Kara Sea (kar I d se I] 70 31
kayak Lki I akl 59 17
Kentucky !ken till< I el 72 17
ketchup [kech I op) 16 4
kettledrum [ket I g 1 drum' I 98 21
keyboard [ke l bordl] 98 la, 100 33
keyboard player [ke l bord pJal dr] 99 22
kickstand [k'fk I stand I J 52 9
kidney [k'fct/ ne] 5 70
kidney bean(s) (kld / ne ben(z) I] 6 13
kitchen [k'lch/ gn] 30
kite [kit] 91 22
kitten [krt l dnJ 68 5
knee [ne] 4 19
knee socks (ne / soks'l 22 16
knife [nifJ 29 15
knitting [n'ftl l ng] 101 22
knitting needle [nit I 'i'ng nel dgl] 101 25
knuckle [ niik I g I J 4 22
koala [k6 51/ d I 66 I
label [Jal bgJl 46 21
lacrosse [l d kros ' l 92
lacrosse stick fl g kros I st'f k 'l 92 16
ladder [Hid / drl 42 1, 82 8
ladybug [Ja l dcbiJglJ 63 14
lamb [lam] 10 13, 67 24
lamp [lamp] 28 28
lampshade flamp I shad 'l 28 27
landing gear [Ian I ding gir ' l 57 15
lane flan] 94 4
lantern [Ian I tgm] 88 29
lapel fl d pel ' l 20 I
Laptev Sea flap I tev se I ] 70 33
last quarter [last/ kwor / tgr] 74 25
launchpad [lonch I pad I] 75 15
laundry [Ion I dre] 35 28
laundry basket [k)n I dre bas / kgtJ 35 29
laundry detergent [Ion I dre dg turf j gnt]
35 25
lawn mower [lon I mol gr] 27 12
lead guitarist [led I g'f tar I 'f stJ 99 25
leaf [let] 60 36a
leave [lev) 77 13
left fielder (left I fe l I dgr l 93 1
left guard [left I gard I] 93 26
left lane [left I Ian I] 53 5
left tackle [left I tak I g}J 93 25
leg [leg] 4 17, 10 14, 11 20
(legal) pad [le I gdl p~.d I] 83 26
lemon [!em I gnJ 8 9
Lena River [le In d riv I gr] 71 66
length [length] 79 36
lens [lenzl 100 6
leopard [lep I grd] 68 1
letter [let I gr l 46 7
letter carrier [let I gr kar I ygr] 46 3
lettuce flet I gs] 6 6
level (lev I gJ] 82 3
librarian [II brer I e gn] 47 23
library card [II I brer c kard I J 47 3
library clerk [II I brer e klurk I] 47 I
license plate [II I sgns plat I J 50 28
lid [lld] 30 9
lifejacket [ltfl jak lgtl 59 I
life preserver (ltf l pN zurl vgr] 90 9
lifeboat [IiJ / bot I] 58 19, 90 I 0
lifeguard [llf I gard 'l 90 6
lifeguard chair [lif I gard cherl] 90 8 light (v) lilt] 17 13
light(adj) flHJ 24 9
light switch IJit l sw!ch f] 32 25
lightbulb fHt l billb'J 35 22
lighter rn' tdr] 16 30
lighthouse flit I hows I] 58 14
lily (Ill' e] 60 3
lima bean(s) [II I m~ ben(z) I] 6 16
li1ne [lim] 8 I 0 line [lln] 58 25
lines [llnz] 79
linesman [linz I mdn] 82 , 17
lion Lll I dn] 68 3
lip [lip l 4 43
lipstick [llp I st!k I] 23 29
liquor (bottle) [llkldr bot! gl] 16 22
listen [lls I g n] 77 6
little finger [ne t gl fingf ggr] 4 28
little league baseball [Irtl dl leg bas / bol]
92
Little Leaguer (llt I gl leg I gr] 92 8
little toe (llt I gl to!] 5 55
liver [Irv / gr] 5 65
livestock (llv I stok I] 81 12
living quarters [llv l !ng kworl t~rzJ
75 11
living room [llv l !ng room I] 28
lizard [llz I grd] 65 15
llama Lloml ~] 66 15
loaf [lofJ 12 7
loafer [lo I fdr] 21 42
lobby [lob t cJ 44 2
lobster I lob I stdrJ 10 30, 62 13
lock (lok] 52 13
locker [lok I dr J 76 6 locksmith [lok I smith I] 85 4
log (logl 28 10
long [long] 24 2
long johns llong I jonz I] 22 7
long sleeve flong I slev I] 20 15
loose [loos] 24 4
(loose-leaf) paper [Joos I lef pa I pgr)
76 13
loudspeaker [lowdl spe I kgr] 76 3
Louisiana [loo e I ze an I g] 72 18
lounge chair [lownj I cherl] 27 24
low (lo] 24 12
lunar eclipse (loo I ngr I kllps I] 74 6
lunar module [loo / ngr moj I oolJ 75 7
lunch box I lunch I boks I] 20 31
lunch truck (lunch I truk I] 49 8
lung [Jung ] 5 63
machine gun (mg shen I gun I] 48 25
magazine [mag I d zen I] 47 16
magnet (mag i ngt) 78 27
magnifying glass [mag i ng fi !ng glasl]
78 15
magnolia [mag nol I yg] 61 29
mail [mall 46 2
mail slot r ma,, slot 'J 46 13
mail truck (ma! I truk 'J 46 5
mailbag [mall bag ' J 46 4
mailbox tmall boks'J 46 1
Maine [man] 72 19
maintenance [1nan I tg n;;ins) 95
make (the bed) [makl dh~ bed I] 38 8 makeup [mak l upl] 23
mallet [ma! I 'ft] 36 11
mammals (maml dlz] 66-69
man [ma n] 2 2
manager L man I 1 jdr] 83 18
mandolin [man I d;;i lln I] 98 4
mane (man) 66 2 1 a
mango [mang l go] 8 5
manhole [man I hot I] 45 32
mantel [man / t ;;il] 28 7
mantis [man I tls l 63 7
manual trans1nission
[man I yoo dl tranz mlsh I dn] 50
map [map] 70
maple [rna I pgl) 61 38
marigold [mar l ;;i golct 'J 60 6
marine (m;;i ren I ] 48 18
Marines [m;;i renzl] 48 17
Mars [marzl 74 14
Maryland [mer ! d lgnd] 72 20 mascara (ma skar I <:i ) 23 28
mashed potatoes I rnasht I p;;i ta toz]
18 17
mask [mask] 91 35 Massachusetts [mas I g choo I s!ts]
72 21
mast [mast ] 59 8
mat [1nat] 50 22
matches [mach I ;;iz] 16 28
material (m;;i tir ' e di] 101 4
math [math] 79
115
mattress Lma I trgs l 32 17
measurement [mezhl ;;ir mgnt] 79
meat !met] 10
1neatballs [met I bolz I] 18 11
mechanic (m;;i kan l 'fk] 84 2
media [me / de ;;i] 86
medical care [med I g k<">l ker lJ 39
1nedicine [med/ g sdn] 41
rnedicine chest f med I g SC">n chest I]
34 14
medicine dropper [med I ;;i sdn drop I drJ
78 26
Mediterranean Sea
Lmool 1 t;;i ra t ne ;;in sel] 70 24
melon [mel I gnJ 9 35
menu [n1enl yooJ 16 7
Mercury [mtir / kyg re] 74 11
merry-go-round [mer / ego rowndl]
87 5
message pad (mes I lj pad I J 83 25
messenger [mes l ;;in jdr] 86 19
metal detector [met I <">l d;;i tek I tgr l 56 10
meteor [me / te grJ 74 5
meter [me / t;;ir] 55 23
mezzanine [ mez I ;;i nen I J 99 13
Michigan Lm'fshl d ggn] 72 22
microfilm [ml / kl'd fl lml] 47 13
microfilm reader [mI I kfg film re I dgrJ
47 14 •
microscope (ml I krg skop I] 78 30
microwave oven [mI I kr;;i wav uv I ;;in]
30 23
middle finger [midi dl ffngl g<">r] 4 26
milk [mi lk) 14 5
Minicam"' [m!n I c kamlJ 100 2
Minnesota [m'fn I g so I td] 72 23
mirror [m1r! gr] 32 5
Mississippi [mrsl ;;i sip / ej 72 24
Mississippi River [mis/ g s'fp / e nv l ;;ir]
71 58 Missouri [mi zoor l e] 73 25
mitt [m'ft] 27 20 mittens [nut I ;;inz] 19 11
--=-=--=---. -
116
mixed vegetables [ rnlkst ' vej' t;:, bglz]
18 16
mixing bowl [mlk I sing boI f] 30 24
mobile [m<) I bel] 33 2
model [rnod I dl] 86 5
Mojave Desert [1116 hovl e dezl ~nt]
71 48
money [n1un I e] 12
money order [mun! e orl dgr] 46 18
monitor ln16n / d tgr] 100 32
monkey [1nung/ ke] 69 14
monkey wrench [mung I ke rench 'J 36 12 '
rnonorail l1n6n I d ral I] SS, 29
Montana 1. 1116n tan I d] 73 26
Moon rmoon] 74 9
mooring [1n0orf Ing] 59 19
n1oose (n1oos] 67 35
mop [rn6p] 35 6
(mop)refill ln1opfreffflJ 3S 11
mortar [rnor l tgr] 48 28
1nosquito lrnd ske I t6] 63 13
motel [ rn6 tel I] 90 3
rnoth LmothJ 63 21
mother (n1iidh I gr] 3 4
motoroil [motlgroyll] 80 33
n1otor scooter [1notf dr skool tgr] 52 29
motorboat [n1otlgrbotl] 59 13
motorcycle [1n6t I ;:,r sf I k;:,IJ 52 30,
53 19
mountain [mown/ tgn] 89 19
mountain climbing [mown I tgn kllm / YngJ
89
n1ountain ranges [mown I tdn ran I j ;:}Z] 71
1nouse [n1ows] 66 9
mousetrap [mows I trap I] 35 32
mouth l1nowth] 4 2
mover ln1ool vgr] 49 12
n1ovie camera I moo I ve ka1n I g rd 1 100 15
1noving van [n100' vlng van 'J 49 11
mow [mo] 26 6
mum !n1umJ 60 4
1nuscle [mus! g}j 5 62
mushroom(s) [mush/ roo1n(z)] 7 30
music (myoof z'i'.kj 99
musical comedy
[myoo / zg kgl komf g de] 99
musical instruments
[ n1yoo I z;;i k gJ In I strg mgnts] 98
1nusician [myoo zish I gnj 99 10
mussel(s) [mus/ gJ(z)] 11 34, 62 3
mustache [mus I tash] 4 40
mustard [mus / t;:,rd] 18 1
nail (nalJ 37 41
nail clippers tnal I kllp/ grz] 23 31
nail polish [nal I po1I1sh] 23 25
nailbrush [ nal I brush I] 34 20
napkin r nap' k'i'.n] 29 14
natural gas [nach I gr ;:,! gas f] 80 29
Navy [na Ive] 48 13
Nebraska [ng bras / k;;il 73 27
neck [nek] 4 4
necklace [nekl lls] 23 6
nectarine [nek I tg ren 'l 8 17
needle [ne I dgl] 39 26, 60 34a, 101 18
needlecrafts [ne I dgl krafts '1 101
needlepoint [ne I dgl poyntf] 101 26
neighborhood parks
l na ' b;:ir hood parks 'J 87
nephew lnefl yoo] 3 13
Neptune [ncpl toon] 74 18
nest r nest] 64 31
net [net] 92 23
Nevada [ng vad l ;;i l 73 28
new [noo] 24 13
New Hampshire [nool hamp/ shgr]
72 29
New Jersey [nool jurf ze] 73 30
New Mexico [noof mekf sd ko] 73 31
new moon [nool 1noon l] 74 26
New York [nool yorkl] 73 32
newscaster [nooz / kasf tgr] 86 2
newspaper [noozl pa I pgr] 21 48
newsstand l nooz I stand I] 45 30
next to lnekstf tooJ 102 J 1
nickel [nJ:kf ;:il] 13 28
niece [nes] 3 14
Niger River [nI I jgr rlv I gr] 71 61
night table [nit/ ta! bgl] 32 27
nightgown (nit I gown I] 22 21
nightstick (nitl stlkf] 43 9
Nile River [nll I r'i'.v I gr] 71 63
nipple lnip I gl) 33 18
north [north J 71 71
North America [north/ g mer/ g kgj
70 1
No1th Atlantic !north I at Ian I t1k] 70 11
N 01th Carolina [north I kar ;:i 11 I ng l
73 33
North Dakota [north/ dg kof tgl 73 34
North Pacific [north I pg sJ.ff Ik] 70 9
North Sea [north/ sel] 70 21
nose [noz] 4 36, 57 8
nostril [nos / trlIJ 4 37
nozzle [nozlgl] 42 17
nuclear reactor [noo I kle gr re ak I tgr]
80 13
nurse [ntirs] 39 19
nut [nut] 37 39
nuts [nuts] 9
oak lok] 61 33
oar Lor] S9 22
oarl9ck l or I lok I] 59 21
oats rots] 60 23
Ob River [obi rl'.vl ;)r] 71 64
oboe [6 I bo] 98 15
obtuse angle [ob toos/ angl ggl] 79 5
occupations [okl yg pa/ shgnz] 84-86
ocean liner [of shgn nt ngrJ 58 27
oceans I (JI shgnz I 70
octopus [ok' tg pgs] 62 6
office [ol fls] 83
office building [ o I fi'.s bll f d!ng] 44 1
officer [of fi sgr] 86 13
Ohio [o hI' o] 73 35
oil [oylj 38 12
oil well Loyl f weIIJ 80 1
ointment [ oynt I mgnt] 41 9
Oklahoma [ 6 I klg ho I mg J 73 36
old [old] 24 14
on [on] 102 5
on top of [on top/ gv] 102 10
onion(s) [un I ygn(z)] 7 31
open [6 I pgn] 24 15, 31 3
optician [op t'i'.sh I gn] 84 9
oral hygienist [or/ gl hI je I nlst] 39 14
orange [or / lnj] 8 8
orangutan [ g rang I ;;i tan I] 69 18
orbit [or/ b!t] 74 21
orchard [or / chgrd] 81 1
orchestra [or! kg strg] 99 6
1
orchestra seating tori kd strd set I 1ng]
99 12
orchid Lori kTdl 60 12
order for! ddrl 17 5
Oregon [or! o gonl 73 37
organ [or! ggn] 98 29
ostrich l os I trlch] 64 12
otter [otf dr] 68 10
out of [owtf dv] 103 7
outboard motor [owtf bord mo l tdr]
59 12
outer space [ owt I :.:>r spas I I 7 4
outlet [ owt I lot] 36 6
oval [o I vdlJ 79 18
oven tuvf ;lnl 30 32
over to/ vor] 103 8
overalls [of vgr otzl] 21 30
overcoat L 6 I vgr kot 'l 19 20
overhead projector
[o f vgr hed pro jek I tgr] 76 27
overpass [ 6 I v dr pas I] 53 3
owl [owl] 64 6
oyster(s) [oyl stgr(z)] 11 33, 62 2
pacifier Lpas I g ff I gr J 33 22
pack Lpak] 13 16
package Lpak I 1j l 12 4, 46 19
pad LpadJ 83·26
paddle [pact/ gl] 59 3, 94 18
pail LpalJ 90 16
paint (v) [pant) 26 1
paint(n) fpant] 37 31
paintbrush [pant I brush I] 37 30
Painted Desert [pan/ tgd dezl ort] 71 49
painter [pan I tdr) 85 7
painting [pan I ting I 28 5
(pair of) scissors fperl dv s!zl grz]
101 17
pajamas Ip~ joml dz] 22 19
palm !.poml 4 29, 61 26
pan Lpanl 37 28
pancakes [pan I kaks ' l 18 5
pancreas [pang I kre os] 5 71
panda Lpan d d l 69 20
panel truck [pan I ol truk I] 49 9
pansy lpan I ze] 60 2
panties I pan I tez] 22 11
pants [pants l 21 27
pantyhose [pan I te hoz I I 22 5
papaya [po pI I yd] 8 6
paper [pa I por] 76 13
paper clips [pa I pdr klTps 'J 83 28
paper towels Lpa I pdr tow lglz] 35 23
parachute [par I g shoot I] 48 6
parakeet [par! d ketJ 64 15
parallel lines [par I g lei llnz I] 79 4
paramedic [par' 0 med I lk I 42 7
Parana River [parl d no! rivl or] 71 60
parents Lpar I gnts] 2 6
park [park] 87
park ranger [park I ran I jdr] 88 5
parka Lpar l ko] 19 8
parking lights [par/ klng li tsl] 51 49
parking garage [par! king gg roj 'J
45 19
parking meter [par! king me I tgr)
45 20
parrot [par I gt] 64 16
part [part] 4 31
pass [pas J 96 5 passenger [pas I In j 'dr] 55 25
passenger car f pas I In j gr kar I] 53 15
pasture [pas I ch gr] 81 6 patient [pa f shgntl 39 20
patio [pat I e o 'J 27 17
pattern !pat I grn] 101 7
pattern piece [pat! dm pesll 101 6
paw [po J 69 29a
pay Lpa] 17 7
pea(s) [pe(z)) 6 17
peach [pech] 9 37
peacock [pe I kok I] 64 18
peak [pek]. 89 20
peanut(s) [pef nut(s)'J 9 28
pear [per] 8 18
pedal [pedl 'Jlj 39 18, 52 19
pedestrian [p~dcsltre;ln] 44 12
peel (n) [pell 9 20a
peel (v) f pel] 31 5
pegboard [peg I bord I J 36 15
pelican [pell o k'Jn] 64 24
pencil [pen I sglJ 76 24
pencil eraser [pen! solo ral sdr] 76 21
pencil sharpener
[pen! sgJ sharl pg ndrl 76 20, 83 30
Pennsylvania lpen sgJ van! yg] 73 38
penny lpen I e] 13 27
penguin [pen I gwin] 64 27
people [pef pgl] 2
117
pepper shaker [pep/ or sha I kdrl 29 9
pepper(s) (pep / gr(z)J 7 22
percussion [pgr kush l ~n] 98
perfume [purl fyoo1nJ 23 27
periodicals section
[pi·r/ e oof d kglz sekl shgn] 47 15
periscope [per! g skopl] 48 8
perpendicular lines
[pi.ir I pdn dlk I yg le>r !Tnz t 1 79 2
Persian Gulf [purl zhon gulf I] 70 28
personal computer (PC)
[ptir I sd ngl kum pyoo I tgr l/
[pet sefJ 100 31
personnel f pi.ir I so nel IJ 48 petal [pet ! ol] 60 18b
petri dish lpet I re di sh 'J 78 3
petunia [pg toon I yo J 60 7
pharmacist [far/ mg slstl 84 1
phases of the moon
[ta! zdz 'dv dh'd moon!] 74
pheasant Lfez/ gnt] 64 19
Phillips screwdriver
lfiII 1ps skrool drl vorl 37 25
phone [fon] 32 26
photocopier [ fo I t'J kop I e 'Jr J 83 24
photocopy machine
[fotgkopemoshen'J 47 18
photographer [ fg tog I r'J for J 86 4
photography lfg tog/ r'd feJ 100
piano [pe an ' 6) 98 1
piccolo [p!k l d 10 'J 98 12
pick (v) [pik] 26 7
pick (n) [plk] 98 11 a
pickup truck [p'fk' up truk 'J 49 4
pickax [pik' aks '1 82 13
pickle Lplk I gJ] 18 8
picnic area [prkln'ik er! e gl 88
picnic basket [p'ik I n'ik bas I kot] 88 13
picnic table [p'ik I nlk ta I boll 88 15
piece f pes] 12 22
pier [p!r) 58 3
pierced earring Lp"Irstf 1.rl Ing) 23 16
pigeon [p'ij I on] 64 1
pil1 [p'il] 41 7
pillow [pnt 61 32 16
pillowcase [pll I 6 kas I] 32 15
_ __,, _ ..... _
118
pilot [pl / l 'dtl 56 15
pin [pln] 23 8, 94 5, 101 20
pincushion fpln I k06sh I gn] 101 3
pine [pin] 60 34
pineapple [pin ' ap/ ;>l] 8 4
ping-pong [pl ngl ponglJ 94
ping-pong ball Lplng I pong bol I] 94 19
pinking shears [ping ! ki ng sh"irzl]
101 5
pipe [pip] 16 26, 35 18
pipette [p'i pet 'l 78 14
pit [plt] 8 37a
pitcher [plch.f. grl 29 4, 93 12
pitcher's ffiOUOd f p'fch f 'drz mownd f]
93 11
pitchfork [pl ch I fork 'J 81 14
pizza [pet I sd] 18 30
plaid [plad) 24 22
plane [plan] 57 18
planets [plan I 'dts l 74
plant(\') (plant] 26 4
plants (n) [plants] 60
plate [plat l 29 13
plateau [pla to ' l 88 1
platform fplatl forn1I] 54 11
playground r pla ' grownd '1 87 15
playpen [pla I pen 'J 33 30
pleasure boating [plezh I gr bo I ting] 59
pliers [pl'f / grz] 36 19
plug lplug l 37 43d
plum (plum] 9 34
plumber [plum l gr] 8S 1
plunger [plun I jgr] 3S 14
Pluto [plool to] 74 19
pocket [pok ' gt ] 21 41
pod [podl 6 17a
podium [pol de 'dmJ 99 7
poinsettia [poyn set l eg] 60 15
poison ivy [poy I zgn I I ve] 61 45
poison oak [poy I zgn ok 'J 61 43
poison sumac [poy l zgn sool mak.]
61 44
poisonous plants Lpoy I z-;;, n -;;,s plants I]
61
polar bear [pol I -;;,r berl] 69 22
pole [pol] 94 34, 95 14
police officer LP~ les l off 'd S'dr] 43 6
police station [ p'd le s I sta I sh'dn] 43
polish [pot I lsh] 38 3
polka dot [po I k'd dot 'J 24 19
pond [pond] 87 8
pony [po I ne ) 67 20
poplar [pop/ lgr] .61 30
porch [porch] 27 6
porcupine [por l ky'd pinl] 66 11
pork [pork] 10 6 pork chops (pork I chops 'J 18 15
pqrt [po1t] SS
porter [por l tgr) 56 5
porthole (port I hol 'J 58 21
post [postJ 23 18
post office [post ! of f Is] 44 9, 46
postal worker [pos f t 'dl wurl k'dr] 46 14
postcard [post I kard 'J 46 17
postmark [post ' mark 'J 46 9
pot [potJ 30 13
pot holder [pot I hol I d-;;,r J 30 34
potato chips [pd ta I to chlpsl] 18 4
potato( es) [pd ta I to(z) I 7 23
potty [pot' e] 33 33
pouch [powchl 66 3c
pouched mammals [powcht I mam I glz l 66
poultry [pol I tre] 10
pour [por) 31 4
power lines [pow I 'dr llnz f] 80 24
power sander [pow I gr san I ddr] 37 26
power saw [pow I gr so f] 27 25
power station [pow I -;;,r sta I sh-;;,n] 80 20
prepositions [prep/ g zl I sh -;;,nz]
102, 103
primates LprI ' mats J 69
print [prlnt j 24 21
printer [prln l tgrl 83 4
printout r print' owt '1 83 8
prints [prlnts] 100 11
prism [prJz l dm] 78 1
private jet [prI I vgt jet I] 57 3
produce [prod I o6s) 14 9
programs [pro I gra1nz] 99 17
projector [prg jekl tdrj 100 16
propane gas [pro I pan gas I] 80 30
propeller plane [pr'd pel I -;;,r plan I] 57 7
prosecuting attorney
[pro f S'd kyoo trng g turf ne] 43 17
prune [proonl 9 22
public library (pub ' Ilk ll ' brer e] 47
public transportation
[pub ! Ilk trans p~rta l sh-;;,n] 54
public telephone [pub ! Ilk tel I g fon]
44 7
puck [pukl 92 17
pump r pump] 13 14, 52 21
pumpkin [pump / kl nJ 7 26
punishment [pun I Ish m-;;, nt] 43
pupil [pyool p'dl] 5 48
puppy [pup I e] 69 27
purse [piirs] 20 23
push [poosh) 26 12
putter [put I dr) 94 9
puzzle [puz l gJ) 33 31
pyramid [p'ir I 'd mld I] 79 25
quantities [kwonl t-;;, tez] 12
quarter [kworl tgr] 11 18, 13 30,
79 31
quarterback [kwor l tdr bak.I] 93 32
quill [kwll] 66 lla
quilting I kwll I tlng ] 101 32
rabbit [rab l ltJ 66 13
raccoon [ ra koon I ] 68 7
race track [ras l trak.1] 95
(racing) handlebars
[ra l sl ng hanl d-;;,1 bi:irz] S2 2
rack [rak] 47 17, 78 8
racket [rak l rtJ 94 2
racquet [rlik l lt] 94 29
racquetball [r~ I lt bol I] 94 30
radiator (ra I de at I gr] Sl 56
radio [ra l de 5/ J SO 18
radish(es) [rad ! l sh ('dz)] 7 29
radius fra l de gsj 79 14
raft [raftl 89 16
rafters [ raf I tdrz] 82 1
rafting r raf' ting] 89
rags [ragz] 35 4
rain boots [ran I boots I] 19 25
raincoat [ran! kotf] 21 38
rainy [ran I e] 25 I
raise (one's hand) lraz l wunz hand 'l
77 1
raisin(s) [ra l Zdn(z)] 9 24
rake (v) [rak l 26 10
rake (n) [rakl 27 30
ranch r ranch l 81
--
ranch house f ranch I hows I] 27
ranching [ranch/ 'fng] 81
rapids [rap1 1dzl 89 17
rash [rash] 40 1
raspberries [razl ber l ezl 8 16
rat tratJ 66 7
rattle [rat I gJl 33 21
rattlesnake [rat/ gl snak ll 65 10
razor [ ra I zor) 23 20
razor blades tra I z;::ir bladz' l 23 23
read [ red J 77 4
real estate agent [rel I ;::i stat a I j gnt]
85 5 '
rear bumper l rYr I bum I pgr) 50 42
rearview 1nirror [rYr l vy6o mrrl grl
50 7 receipt (r;::i set l ] 15 20, 55 24
receiver fr:;> se I vgr] 100 21
receptionist [ro sep / shg ngst) 86 17
recliner trg kff / ngr] 28 16
records [rek/ ordzJ 100 23
rectangle frekltanglg;::il] 79 19
Red Sea [red I se I ] 70 29
redwood [red/ w ood !] 61 25
(reelof)film trcll gvfflml] 100 17
referee tref I g re !] 93 22, 94 16
reference section
[refl grgnsscklshgnJ 47 21
(reference) librarian
[ref I g r;::ins lI brer l e gn] 47 23
refill [re ! fn I] 35 11
refinery [rg fi ! ng rel 80 12
reflector [r;::i flek/ t;::ir) 52 25
refreshment stand
[ ro fresh! 1n gnt stand I] 90 2
refrigerator [ro frlj I ;::i ra I t;::ir] 30 19
reins r ranz I 94 22
relationshops tr;:i la ! sh;::in ships I] 2
remedies [rem/ :;> dezJ 41
re1note control fro mot I k ;::in trol I J
28 17
repair [roper! ] 38 10
repairperson [r;::i per/ pur l s;::inl 84 5
repoiter l r;::i por I t ;::ir] 86 11
reptiles [rep / tllz] 65
rescue [res / kyoo] 42
restaurant fres / to r;::int] 16
retriever [ rg tre I vor] 69 26
return address [r;::i turn/ a dres'l 46 8
rhinoceros I rt nos ' o r;::is J 66 16
Rhode Island f rod ! 'f ! lgnd] 73 39
rice [rfs] 60 21
ride [rid] 97 13
rider [rt I d;::irl 54 6
rifle fr1 l f;::il] 48 21
right angle I r'ft ! ang ! g;::il) 79 23
right fielder [rnl fe ll d;::ir] 93 3
right guard [ rit I gard I ] 93 28
right lane [r'ft I Ian I] 53 7
right tackle [rit I tak I gJJ 93 29
right triangle f r'ft I tr'i I ang ggl] 79 22
rind [rind] 8 8b
ring(s) [r1ng(z)l 23 2, 74 16a, 94 17
ring binder [r1ng I bin I dgr J 76 14
ring finger [ring / fingl g;::irj 4 27
ring stand (ring I stand I] 78 19
rink [r'fngkJ 94 25
Rio Grande River [re l o grand/ riv / ;::i r]
71 57
rivers [riv/ ;::irz] 71
road sign [roo f sin !] 53 23
road work [rod / wi.irk'l 82
roadrunner [rod / run ! ~r] 64 32
roast frost ] 10 3, 10 8
roasting pan I ros ! ting pan 'J 30 17
robes [robzJ 43 11
robin [rob / in] 64 9
rock group [rokl groopf] 99
rocket Lrok I otj 75 13
rocks froks] 88 11
rocking chair frokl 'fng cher 'J 33 16
Rocky Mountains f rok / e mown/ tgnz]
71 40
rodents [ro I dgnts] 66
roll [rol] 12 11, 18 19
(rollof)film [roll 'dvfiJmlJ 100 10
roller [rol I ;::ir] 37 29
rolling pin (rol I 'ing pin I] 30 25
rolodex (rol I ::l deks I] 83 14
rooster [rool stdr] 64 21
roof [roof] 27 4
root [rootJ 60 35d
rope I rop J 89 23
rose [roz] 60 18
rotor I ro / tdr] 57 2a
rough [ riif] 95 6
router [row I tdr J 37 37
row [ro] 47 11, 81 18
rowboat [ro / bot 'l 59 23
Rubi al Khali Desert
119
[r06b' al kol ' e dez! ::lrtJ 71 52
rubber tubing [rub I ;:ir toob I 'ing] 78 18
rudder [riid I or J 59 5
rug [rug] 32 28
ruler [roo f ldr] 76 23
1un [run] 96 6
rung [rung] 82 9 runner [run I gr) 91 23, 94 31
runway [run/ wal] 57 19
saddle [sad / dlJ 94 20
safety glasses ( saf I te glas ! ;::iz] 78 12
safety goggles [sat1 tc gog I ;::ilz] 94 28
safety pin [saf ! te p1n I] 33 11
Sahara Desert [s;::i her! o dez / ::lrt]
71 51
sail tsalJ 59 9
sai lboard [saJ I borct ' J 59 15
sailboat [sat / bot l] 59 4
sailor fsall orj 48 14
salad bowl [sail ;::id boll] 29 25
salad dressing [ sal I ~ dres I lng l 18 12
salamander rsal' ;") man ' ddr] 65 14
salesperson [saJz! pur l sdn] 86 12
salt shaker [ solt I sha I k;:ir) 29 10
sand (v) [sandJ 26 14
sand (n) rsandl 90 31
sand dunes [sand/ doonz'J 90 12
sand trap [sand / traplJ 95 11
sandal [san I d oil 20 19
sandbox [sand/ boks'J 87 13
sandcastle [sand/ kas l 'di] 91 32
sandpaper [sand/ pal porJ 37 27
sandwich [sand / wlch] 16 16
sanitation worker
[san ;) ta:' sh;::in wi.ir I kgr J 49 7
Saturn I sat I ;::irn] 74 16
saucepan ts<>s I pan 'l 30 8
saucer [so / s;::ir) 29 21
sausage fso / s'fj J 10 7
saw [sol 36 8
saxophone [ sak. I s;::i fon 'J 98 24
scaffolding [skafl ;::il d1ng] 82 7
scale [skall 14 7, 34 32, 78 4
scallop(s) f skal I :}p(s)] 11 35, 62 10
120
scarecrow [skerl krof] 81 19
scarf [ skarf] 19 19
scenery [se Ing re] 99 2
school [skool] 76, 77
science lab [ s! ! gns Hl.b I] 78
scissors [s1z I grz] 101 17
scoreboard [ skor ! bord I] 93 19
scorpion [skor' pe dn] 63 8
scouring pad [skowrl lng pact I] 30 11
scrape [ skra p] 26 15
scraper Lskrapf gr] 36 14
screen Lskren] 27 19, 100 14
screw [skroo] 37 42
screwdriver [skroof drI I vd.f] 37 24
scrub lskrilb] 38 2
scuba tank [skoof bg tangk'l 91 37
sea gull (sef gulf] 64 4
sea horse [ se I hors 'J 65 1
Sea of Japan [se I gv jg pan I] 70 36
Sea of Okhotsk [se I gv 5 kotsk ' J 70 35
seafood [sel food!] 10
seal [sel] 68 12
seam [sem] 101 10
seas [ sez] 70
seat [set] 52 16, 54 2
seat belt (set I belt] 50 23
second baseman [sek I gnd bas I 1ngn ]
93 7
secretary [sekf r;:> terf e] 83 J 1
section [ sek I shgn 1 8 8a, 79 15
security [sg ky0or! g te] 56
security guard [ sg kyoor ! g te gard f]
56 9, 86 14
sedan [sg dan I ] 51
seed [sed] 8 Sc
seesaw lsef sol] 87 18
serve [silrv] 17 3, 96 2
service area [surl vgs erf e g] 53 11
sevice court [surf vgs kortl] 95 1
service line [surf vgs Un I] 95 3
set (the table) [set I dhg ta! b;:>J] 17 8
sewing Ls6 I Ing] 101
sewing machine [so I rng mg shen I]
101 1
shade [shad] 33 I
shaft [shaft] 80 10
shampoo [sham poo 'J 34 8
shank [shank] 36 43b
shark [shark] 65 5
shaving cream [shaf v'fng krernl] 23 22
sheep lshep] 67 25, 81 10
sheet [shet] 32 19
sheet 1nusic [shet ! myoo I z'ik] 98 2
shelf [shelf] 14 6, 47 26
shell [sh el] 48 27, 62 1 a, 65 18a,
90 40
shellfish [shel f fish 'J 11
shepherd [shepf grd] 69 28
shingle (shlngf ggl] 82 2
ship [ship] 58 9
shirt [shilrt] 21 46
shock absorbers L shok I ;;ib zor I bgrz]
52 31
shoe [shoo] 21 49
shoelace [shoo I las I] 20 7
shoot [shoot] 97 16
shop worker [shop! wurl kdr] 85 12
shopping bag [shop/ 'fng bag I] 20 18
shopping basket [shop ! Ing bas I kgt]
14 8 shopping cart [shop! Ing kart f] 15 19
short [short] 24 1
short sleeve [short I slev I] 20 21
shorts [shorts] 20 14
shortstop [short! stop!] 93 5
shoulder [shoJ f ddrl 4 5, 53 22
(shoulder) bag [sholf dgr baglJ 21 35
shovel (n) [shuv ! gl] 27 31, 82 15,
90 17
shovel (v) [shuv I gJ] 26 13
shower cap [show I gr kapl] 34 3
shower curtain [show! gr kurl tgn] 34 5
shower head [show ! gr hed 'J 34 4
shrimp [shrimp] 11 31., 62 8
shutter [shut! gr] 27 8
shuttle car [shut I gJ kar I] 80 8
side [sld] 79 10
side mirror [sict f mi'rf grj 50 2
sideburn [s1df bilrnf] 4 33
sidewalk [s!d ' wok'J 45 25
Sierra Madre [seer! g rnol dre] 71 42
silo [s1 ! 16] 81 4
silverware [s!lf vgr \verf] 29 22
simple animals [sl1n! pgl an ! g mgJz] 62
singer [slngl ;;,rJ 99 24
sink [slngk] 34 19
sister [s1s I tgr] 3 10
sister-in-law [s'isftgrgnlol] 3 8
six-pack [ s!ks ! pak I] 13 13
skate (n) [skatl 94 26
skate (v) [skat] 97 9
skein [skan] 101 24
ski [ske] 95 17
ski boot [skef bootf] 95 15
ski cap [ske I kapf] 19 16
ski lift [ ske ! llft I] 95 18
ski slope [ ske ! slop I] 95
skier [skel gr] 94 35
skis [skez] 94 33
skin [sklnj 9 37b
skirt [ ski.irt J 21 36
skunk [skungkJ 68 8
slacks [ slaks J 20 4
sleeping bag [sJe ! p'ing bag 1] 89 26
sleepwear [ slep I wer I J 22
slice (n) [slls] 13 21
slice (v) [slls] 31 10
slide ['slid] 78 31, 87 12
slide projector [slid ' prg jekf tgr]
100 13
slides Lslldz] 100 12
sling [ sl'ing] 39 3
splippers [sirp f grz] 22 18
slug [slugJ 62 4
srnall [smoll 24 7
smoke [srnok] 42 15
smoke detector lsmokf dg tek l t;:}r]
33 15
smokestack [smok' stakl] 58 18,
80 22
snacks [snaks] 14 18
snail Lsnal] 62 1
snake Lsnak] 65 9
snap [.snap] 101 13
sneakers [sne I kgrz] 20 11
snorkel [snor! kdl] 91 34
snow plow [sno! plow!] 49 5
snowy [snol e] 25 3
soap [sop] 34 15
soap dish [sop I dish I] 34 6
soccer [sokf ;:>r] 92
soccer ball [s6k ! gr bol f] 92 26
socks rsoks] 22 17
sofa [sol fg l 28 25
soft drink [soft I dr1ngk I] 16 11
softball [softlbol f] 92, 92 10
solar collector fsol h;)r kd lekl tdr]
80 17
solar eclipse r sol lgr i kllpsl] 74 10
solar system [sol Idr sis/ tdm] 74
soldier [sol I jdr] 48 16
sole [sol] 20 6
solid fsoll dd] 24 20
solid figures [sol/ dd fig / yd rz] 79
son [sun] 3 I6
Sony Walkman lso l ne wc)kl rndnl
100 30 I
sore throat [ sor I throt I J 40 12
south (sowth] 71 72
South America lsowthl d mer! g kgl
70 2 South Atlantic fsowthl at Jani tgk]
70 12 South Carolina [sowthl kar g n-1 n;;i]
73 40
South China Sea lsowth I chi I nd se I]
70 39
South Dakota [sowthl dd ko l tgJ 73 41
South Pacific f sowth pg sif I dk] 70 IO
space probe [spas I prob] 75 4
space program f spasl pro/ gram] 75
space shuttle f spas I shut I gJ] 75 14
space station [spas! stal shgn] 75 1
space suit [spas/ soot I] 75 6
spacecraft [spas ! kraft!] 75
spaghetti [spd get! e] 18 10
spaniel [span! y;:Jl] 69 24
spare ribs [sperl rTbzll 10 IO
spare tire [sper l t1rl] 51 39
spa1Tow [spar! oJ 64 10
spatula [spach I g k>] 27 21
speaker Lspe I kdrl 28 21, 100 24
speed Ji1nit sign [sped / lltn gt sin/I
53 8
speedometer [spd <lorn I g tdr] 50 1 O
spider [spl/ dgr] 63 16
spinach fspin/ xh] 6 8
spinal cord [spl I ngJ kord I] 5 58
spiral notebook Lspll rdl not! book]
76 15
split I split] 11 17
split end [spITt l endlJ 93 24
spoke f spok] 52 26
sponge [spunj] 34 7
(sponge) mop [spiinj l mop'] 35 6
(spool of) thread [spool I gv thredl]
101 2
spoon [spoonl 29 8 sports car [sports I kar 'J 53 17
sports [sports l 92-97
spotlight [spot I Iltf] 99 4
sprain fspran] 40 13
spray can [spra I kan I] 13 24
spray starch [spra I starch 'J 35 21
spread [spred] 17 11
Spring [sprTngj 26
sprinkler [spring! kl~r] 27 13, 87 14
sprocket [sprok I ::>t] S2 20
square [skwer) 79 9
squid f skwTdl 62 5
squirrel [skwurl gll 66 10
stage lstajJ 99 5
staircase [sterl kasl 28 12
stake [stak] 89 30
stamp r stamp l 46 10
stands f standz l 93 I 0
staple remover f stapl gl rg moo/ vgr]
83 29
stapler [stapl l;:ir] 83 27
star [star] 74 4
starfish [star! fish 'J 62 7
starting gate [star! ting gatll 95 20
station [stal sh<}n) SS I8
station wagon [sta l shgn wagl gn] SO
steak [stak] 10 5, 11 29, 18 2 1
steam lsteml 31 12
steamer f stem I gr l 30 3
steering wheel [sti"rl ing wel 'J 50 8
stem [sJcm] 8 2a, 60 la step [step l 28 13
stepladder [step/ lad! ;.:)r] 35 1
stereo cassette player
[sterl e 6 kd set pJal gr] 100 25
stereo system [ster l e 6 sis/ tgml 28 20
stern [sttirn] 58 11
stethoscope [ steth I g skop ' l 39 9
stewing meat lstool ing met] 10 4
stick [strk] 12 5
stick shift [stTk I shift I] SO 24
sting lsfingJ 63 8a
stingray [sting I ra I] 65 6
stir [sttir) 31 1
stitch [st'fch] 101 19
121
stitches [stlch l dz] 39 21
stockings fstokl ingz] 22 6
stomach [stuml dk] 5 66
stomachache [ stum I gk ak I] 40 7
stool [stool] 78 34
stopper r stop I gr] 34 10, 78 10
stork [storkl 64 30
stove [stov) 30 30
straight line [strat I lln I] 79 1
(strand of) beads [strand! ;.:)V bedzlJ
23 7 strap [strap] 54 8
straw [stro] 16 10
strawberry [str() I berl e j 8 15
strawberry shortcake
lstrol ber e short ' kak] 18 26
stream [strcml 88 6
street [ stret l 45 31
street cleaner [stret I kle I ndrj 49 1
street sign [stretl s1nlJ 44 8
streetcar [stretlkarlJ SS 30
streetlight [stret I 1n 'l 45 29
stretch [strcch) 9S 19
stretch bandage r Strech I ban' dij]
40 13a
stretcher [ strech I gr] 39 12
stretchie [ strech I e] 33 19
string f string] 46 20, 98 1 Oa
string bean(s) [string / ben(z)I] 6 15
strings [stringz] 98
striped [strlpt] 24 17
stroller [strol l;)rj 33 14
student [stool dgnt] 76 19
stuffed animal [stuftl an~ nigl] 33 27
subject [sub I jdktl 47 10
submarine I sub I m;:i ren I] 48 7
subway I sub I wa I] 54
subway station [sub! wa sta I shdnJ
44 16
sugar (packet) [shoog l ;:)r pakl gt] 16 13
sugar bowl [shoogl gr boll] 29 23
sugarcane [shoogl gr kanlJ 60 20
suitcase [soot' kaslJ 56 7
Summer lsum l grl 26
122
sun [sun] 74 7, 80 3
sunbather [sun I ba I dh;;ir] 90 19
sundae [sun I de I 18 23
sunflower [sun I flow I gr] 60 19
sunglasses r sun ' glas' gz] 90 14
sunny [sun / e] 2S 4
(sunnyside-up) egg
[sun l esld up legl ] 18 32
sunroof [sun! roof I] 51 44
suntan lotion r sun' tan lo' shgn] 91 39
supennarket [soo f pgr rnarl kgtJ 14
surf r surf] 97 12
surfboard [surf I bord l] 91 25
surgery [sur f jg re ] 41 2 •
suspect [sus f pektl 43 3
swan [swon l 64 28
sweatband [swet f band'] 20 12
sweater [swct l gr] 19 7, 19 13, 19 23
sweatpants [ swet I pants I] 20 1 O
sweatshir1 [swet l shti rt 'J 20 8 sweep [swep] 38 7
swimmer [swim / grJ 91 28
swing [swing] 33 24
swings [swingz] 87 16
switch [sw1ch] 37 43c
switchboard [ swich I bord I] 83 3
switchboard operator
[swich' bord op ' d ra t<}rl 83 1
swordfish [sordl fish lj 65 3
synthesizer [sin/ th ;) s1 / zdr] 99 21
syringe [s;) rinj f ] 39 27
syrup [sir/ dpJ 18 6
T-shirt [ te I shurt I] 21 29
table fta I bgll 29 7
tablecloth [ta I bol kl<Hh' I 29 16
tablet [Hibl ldt) 41 6
taco fto l ko] 18 24
tadpole [tad I pol I] 65 16
tail [ tal] S7 10, 65 3a, 66 3a
taillight [ta I I li t 'J so 31
tailor [ta I 1 gr l 84 6
take [takJ 17 10
takeoff ftfil<I off ] S7
Takla Makan Desert
[tok t 1g mg kon' dez l grtl 71 53
tambourine [tam/ bd rcn /l 98 17
tank [tangkJ 48 10
tank top l ta ngk I top 'J 20 13
tanker f tangk I ;>r l 58 15
tap [tap] 16 20
tape [tap l 46 22
tape measure [tap I mezh I dr] 36 21,
101 15
taxi [tak I sel 55
taxi stand [tak I sc stand ' l 55 28
taxicab [ tak I se kab I] 55 27
tea [te] 16 15
teacher fte I chgr] 76 4
teakettle [te I ket f ;)l] 30 28
team sports [tern! sports ! ] 92
teapot [te I pot I J 29 19
tear [ter] 77 9
teddy bear [too I e ber I] 33 3
tee [te] 9S 13
telephone [tel I g fon I J 83 15
telescope [te ll g skop fJ 74 22
television [te ll d vlzh l gn] 28 18, 100 5
teller [tel l gr] 86 15
temperature [tern / pgr g chgrl 2S 6
Tennessee [ten I d se /l 73 42
tennis [ten / ds) 94
tennis ball [ten I gs bol 'J 94 1
tennis court [ten I gs kort I] 95
tent [tent] 89 24
tentacle [ten I td k;)J] 62 l 2a
terminal [ttirml ;) ngl ] 51 55, S8 29
terminal building I ttirm I :J ng I bll I d1ng]
S7 16
termite [tur f mlt] 63 11
terrier [ ter ' e gr 1 69 25
test tube [test/ toob l ] 78 9
Texas [tek/ sgs] 73 43
textbook [tekst I book I] 76 26
theater [the / d t;)r] 99
thermometer
[thgr mom / d t ;)rj 25 5, 78 22
thermos [thurl n1;)sl 88 14
thigh [th!l 4 18, 11 19
thimble fthl rnl bgl] 101 21
third ( 1/3) [thiird] 79 32
third baseman fthurd l bas / mgn] 93 4
thorn [thorn] 60 18c
thread [thred] 37 42b, 101 2
three-piece suit [thre I pcs soot] 21 40
throat [throt ] 5 59
through [ throo] 103 I
throw [ thro] 97 l 0
thumb [thum] 4 24
thumbtack [thuml tak f J 76 25
ticket [ffk I ~HJ 55 16, 56 4
ticket window l ffk I ot win f do] 55 19
tie (n) f tfl 21 47
tie (v) [ti] 77 12
tie clip [ti I kffp lJ 23 14
tie pin f tI I pi n f] 23 13
tiger ftI I ggrl 68 2
tight [titl 24 3
tighten [tI I tgn] 38 4
tightend ffitl endf] 93 30
tights [tits] 19 14
tile [tll] 34 27
timer [ff I mgr] 78 13
timetable [tim I ta I bg l] SS 20
tip [t'fp] SS 22
tire [fir] SO 37, 52 28
tissues [fish I ooz] 32 13
title [ti / tgJJ 47 9
to (tool 103 9
toast [tost] 18 34
toaster [tos I tgr] 30 16
toe [to] S 54
toenail [to I nal I] S 56
toilet [toy I Jgtl 34 29
toilet brush [toy I lgt brush I] 34 31
toilet paper [toy I }gt pal pgr] 34 30
toiletries ftoy I Id trez] 23
token booth [to lk gn b<>oth I] 54 13
tollbooth [to}/ booth I] 53 27
to1nato(es) [to ma/ to(z)J 6 19
tongs l tongz] 78 29
tongue r tung l 4 41
tongue depressor [tung / do pr~/ gr]
40 12a
toolbox l tool I boks 'J 36 23
toolshed [tool I shed '1 27 28
tooth [tooth ! 4 42
toothache [tooth I ak I J 40 9
tooth brush [tooth I brush 'I 34 21
toothless mammals [tooth I Ids mam I dlzl
66
toothpaste [tooth I past I] 34 16
tortoise l tc.>r I tgs l 65 18
tossed salad [tost I sal I gd] 18 13
touch f tuch] 77 2
·,
., '
touring handlebars
[toorl Ing han I dgl barzJ 52 12
tow ttuck [to! tri:ik] 49 2
toward [t<)rd] 103 4
towel rack [tow I gl rak. I] 34 25
towrope [tol rop l] 59 11
toy chest [toy I chest I] 33 29
track [trak] 54 10, 94 32
track and field [trak I gnd feld f ] 94
tractor [trak I tdr] 81 15
tractor trailer [trill< I tgr tra I I ~n·] 49 15
trafficcop [trafl gkkopf] 44 10
traffic light [ traf I g k l It I J 45 21
trailer [traf lgr] 53 10 ,
train [tran] 55
training wheels [tran I 1ng welz I] 52 1
transcript [tran I skr!pt] 43 15
transfer [trans I f gr] 54 4
transformer Ltrans for/ mgr] 80 25
transmission towers
[tranz m'fsh I gn tow/ grz] 80 23
transportation [trans f pgr ta I shgn) 54
transporter [trans I por tgr] 49 17
trash basket L trash I bas I k gt] 44 15
trash can l trash I kan I] 87 11
travel agent ftrav I gl a.I jgnt] 84 4
traveler [ trav I ;;i l gr J 56 3
tray [tra] 16 33
tray table [tral ta! bgl] 56 22
treatments [tret I mgotsJ 41
tree [tre] 61 35
trees [trez] 60
triangle [trI I angf ggl) 79 6
tricycle [tri Isl kgl] 52 6
trigger [trig/ gr] 48 22
tripod [trI I pod] 100 9
trim r tr11n l 26 8
trombone [trorn bonl] 98 23
trough [trof1 81 25
trout [trowt] 65 2
trowel [trow I gl] 27 27
truck [truk] 49, 53 25
truck driver ftrukf drII vgr] 49 16
trumpet r trum' pgt] 98 25
trunk [trungk] 51 40, 61 35b, 66 17a
tub [tub] 12 6
tuba [tool bg] 98 27
tube [toob] 13 15, 91 29
tugboat [tug I bot 'J 58 13
tulip [tool lgp] 60 1
·turkey [tur f ke] 10 23, 64 20
turnip [tur f ngp] 6 34
turn signal lever [tum/ s'i'g n;;il lei vgr]
50 11
turn signal lights [turn I slg n ;;il II ts I]
51 50
turnstile l turn! sen 'J 54 12
turntable ltiirnlta.lbgl] 100 18
turtle lttir I t;;Jl] 65 12
(turtleneck) sweater
[ti.ir I tdl nek swel tgr] 19 13
tusk f tusk] 66 17b
TV antenna f te I ve an ten I g] 27 3
tweezers [twef zgrz] 78 32
twig [twig] 61 33a
(two-door) sedan [tool dor sg dan l ] 51
type [tipl 77 10
typewriter [tip/ rl/ tgr] 83 10
typing chair [t'f I ping cherf] 83 17
typist [ti I pgst] 83 6
U.S. mailbox [yoo l es rnall boks] 46 6
U.S. Postal System
lyoo f es posl tgl sis tgm] 46
ukulele [yoof kg Jal le] 98 3
umbrella [urn brel I g] 20 24
umpire fun1 / pirJ 92 1, 93 17
uncle [ling/ kglJ 3 3
under [un i dgr] 102 8 underpants [un I d~)J· pants I] 22 3
undershirt [ un I dgr shurt 'l 22 1
underwear [un I dgr werf'I 22
unifonn [yoof ng form I] 21 45, 92 9
United States of A1nerica
[yoo nr f tgd stats! gv gmer l g kd] 72
universe fyool n;;i viirsf] 74
up [up] 103 11
upper arm [up / grarml] 4 7
Urals [yoorl gJz] 71 46
uraniu1n rods [yoo ral ne gm rodzl]
80 15
Uranus [yoorl g ngs] 74 17
usher [i:ish l gr] 99 16
Utah [yool to] 73 44
utility pole r yoo tl! '0 te pol I] 80 26
utility room [yoo tIJ I g te roon1] 35
123
(V-neck) sweater [ve l nek swetl grJ
19 23
vacuum [vakl yoo1n] 38 14
vacuum cleaner lvakl yoo1n klel ngr]
35 16
valve [ valv] 52 27
van [van] 53 26
vase [vas] 28 6 VCR (videocassette recorder)
[ vef se a.rt11 [vld ' e 6 kg set:/ rg korl dgr] 100 4
vegetables [ vej I tg bglz] 6
vehicles and equipment
[vef g kglz gnd ;;i kwlp/ mgnt] 48
vein [van] 5 68
vendor [ ven I dgr] 87 3
vent [vent] 50 21
Venus [vef ngs] 74 12
verbs l vi.irbz] 17, 26, 31, 38, 77, 96
Vermont fvur n1ontf] 73 45
vest [vest] 21 39
video [ v1d le 61 100
video camera [ vid I e 6 kam f g rg]
100 l
videocassette (tape)
l vld I e 6 kg set! tap I] 100 3
vine [ vin] 61 42
viola Ive 01 t gJ 98 8
violet [vi I g lgt l 60 16
violin [vi g nnlJ 98 7
Virginia [ v~n· jln I yg] 73 46
vise [vis] 37 36
visor [viz I gr] SO 5
volleyball [vol I e bol f] 92, 92 22
waders Lwa! dgrz] 88 IO
waist [wast] 4 I 3
waiter fwa t;;irl 16 5
waitress f waf tr0s] 16 2
walk [wok] 77 8
walker [wok I gr] 33 23
wall [ wol] 28 3 wall un.it l wol I yoo f ngt] 28 19
wall-to-wall carpeting
l wol I t;;i wcH kar I pg t'i'ng] 28 15
wallet [wol I gt] 20 9
walnut(s) lwc)ll ndt(s)] 8 · 29
walrus [ wol I ri:is J 68 11
warrn [worm] 25 8
124
wash lwosh] 38 16
washcloth [ wosh I kloth I] 34 22
washer r wosh ' gr] 37 40
washing machine
fwosh l !ng md shen lJ 35 30
Washington [wosh l Ing ton) 73 47
wasp [wosp] 63 20
wastepaper basket
[wast f papgrbaslkgtJ 34 13
watch [woch] 23 10
watchband [\\'Oehl band!] 23 11
water (n) fwotf or] 42 16, 91 30
water (v) lwot f ~ff] 26 5 , water fountain [wot / gr fown I ton]
87 19
water glass l wot ' dr glas ' J 29 6
waterfall [wotl~)f fol] 80 11, 89 18
water-skier [wot I gr ske l gr] 59 10
watercress [wot I dr kres I] 6 5
watering can [wot I dr Ing kan 'J 27 16
watermelon [wotlor meII gn] 9 26
wave (wav] 91 24 weapon [wep l onzJ 48
weather [ wedh I dr] 25
weather forecaster
Lwedhlgr for ' kast gr] 86 I
weather satellite f wedh I dr sat I o !HJ
75 3
weaving [we I v'fng] 101 30
web [webJ 63 15
wedding ring [wed I Ing nng 'J 23 4
weights [ wats] 78 S
west [west] 71 74
West Virginia [west I vgr j 'fnl yg] 73 48
wet [wet] 25 15
wet suit [wet I soot 'l 91 38
whale f wal] 68 9
wheat [wet] 60 22
wheat farm [wet! farm'J 81
(\vheat) field [wet ! fcldl] 81 16
wheel [we!] 52 4
wheelbarrow fwel l bar' 61 27 32,
82 23
wheelchair [ \vcl I ch er 'J 39 2
whistle fw'fs l glJ 90 5
whole [ho!] 11 27, 79 29
whole (chicken) [hoJ I chlkl dn] 11 16
\Vidth ( w'f dth) 79 35
wife [ wlf] 2 4
willow fwn l 6 ] 61 3 1
wind [wind] 80 4
windbreaker [wind I bra! kgr] 19 5
windlass [ w'fnd I Jgs 1 58 23
windmill [ w'fnd I mil 'l 80 19
window [w'fn/ d6J 27 7, 46 15
window cleaner [win / do kiel ngr]
35 10
windpipe [ w'f nd I p1p I] 5 60
windshi(.\ld [ w'f nd I shcld I] 51 45
windshield wiper [w'fnd l shc ld wII por]
50 6 windsurf er [ w1 nd I stir I for] 59 14
windy [w'fn I de] 25 13
wine [win] 16 19
wine glass [ wf n I glas I] 29 5
wing [wing] 11 22, 57 9, 63 4a,
64 la
Winter !win / tdrJ 26
wipe [wlp] 38 5
wire [wir] 37 35
wire mesh screen [wfr/ mesh skren l ]
78 6 Wisconsin l w'f s kon I sgn l 73 49
witness [wltl ngs] 43 13
witness stand L wit I nds stand I] 43 18
wolf [woolf] 69 29
woman [wooml gn] 2 1
wood f wood I 36 4
wood plane [wood ' plan! J 37 32
woodpecker [wood I pek I gr] 64 17
woods I woodzJ 89 32
woodwinds rwood l windzl] 98
wool [wool] 101 23
word processor ( Wtird f pro f ses dr)
83 7 work gloves r wi.irk' gluvz '1 27 26
workbench [ wtirk I bench I] 36 22
workshop [ wi.irk I shop I] 36
world [ wi.irld]
worm r wtirm l 62 11
wrench [rench] 36 l 0
wrist I r'f st] 4 21
write [rlt] 77 7
writer frf l tgr] 86 7
Wyoming [wf ol ming] 73 50
X ray [eks I raf] 39 I
X ray screener [eks l ra skrel ndr) 56 11
xylophone f zl I lg fon 'J 98 31
yam [yam] 7 24
Yangtze River [yang I se r'fv I gr] 71 69
yarn [yarn] 101 31
Yellow Sea [yel I 6 se I] 70 37
Yenisey River [yen/ g sa l riv I dr]
71 65
Yukon River [yoo Ikon riv I grJ 71 56
zebra [ze I brg] 66 18
zinnia [z'fn ' e g] 60 13
zip code [zip / kodl ] 46 12
zipper [zip / dr] 101 16
zoo [zoo] 87 1
zucchini [zoo ke / ne] 7 27
El * I
Pictures convey meaning more clearly than words alone. The New Oxford Picture Dictionary presents over 2,400 vocabulary words, clearly depicted on 102 pages of full-color, contextualized illustrations. Vocabulary is introduced within 82 topics, which range from such basics as food, clothing, and shelter to more specific topics such as the space program, occupations, and sports. An index includes all the vocabulary words with a clear, easy-to-follow pronunciation guide. The Dictionary can be used at all levels, by all ages, to teach all language skills. With the _components, it provides a complete language development program. It's an invaluable resource every student and teacher needs to have.
The New Oxford Picture Dictionary contains over 2,400 words contextually presented in 102 beautifully illustrated pages. Available in paperback or hardcover.
Bilingual Editions (Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Cambodian , Japanese, Korean, Navajo, Polish, Russian) present the second language in blue alongside the English word.
Wall Charts (100) feature 18" x 22" full-color reproductions of all the Dictionary pages, with vocabulary numbered on the front and listed on the back of each chart.
Overhead Transparencies (100) feature full-color transparencies of all the Dictionary pages for use on overhead projectors.
Vocabulary Playing Cards (80 laminated) include 40 color illustrations and corresponding Dictionary vocabulary, as well as a booklet of activity suggestions.
Cassettes (four C-60) feature a reading of all the Dictionary vocabulary. Teacher's Guide, for beginning- through advanced-level students, offers
introductory, language, and culture notes, as well as activity suggestions for use of the Dictionary in the class.
Beginner's Workbook, for students with no prior knowledge of English, provides extensive page-by-page practice with the vocabulary presented in the Dictionary.
Intermediate Workbook, for low- to high-intermediate level students, reinforces • Dictionary vocabulary page-by-page, through written and oral practice.
Listening and Speaking Activity Book, for beginning-level ESL adults and young adults, is a teacher's resource containing more than 96 communicative activities- with reproducible activity sheets and picture cards-each one topically related to the Dictionary. A C-60 cassette is available separately.
Oxford University Press
ISBN 0-1-9-434199-2
9 780194 341998
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