Transcript
Page 1: Development Of An Integrated Online Program Using Sakai

Development of an Integrated Online Program Using Sakai

Anne Gwozdek, Program Director, University of MichiganEmily Springfield, Instr. Designer, University of Michigan

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Session mechanics

• One hour• We’ll stop

periodically for questions

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Background

• Dedicated, clinically experienced students

• Asynchronous, active learning

• Competency-based curriculum

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Program Overview

Courses

Reflection

Portfolio

18 months planning and research

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Program highlights - interactivity

Peer and facultyfeedback

Presentations

Field experiences

Extensive onlinediscussions

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Program highlights - curricular cohesion

Competencies

Future of Dental Hygiene

Course 1 Course 2 Course 3 Course 4

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Program highlights - curricular cohesion

• Example: Community Project

481: Identify community-related resources in their

county

482 – Study the relationship of oral health to systemic

health AND the impact it has on the

population

483 – Learn to do a literature review

and analyze sources

485 – Create comprehensive

community program plan, including

community profile and needs assessment

487 – Identify community agency and make contacts

for doing project

484 – Advocacy for target populations

(Many students saw advocacy as

part of their community projs.)

486– Implement the plan, evaluate it, and present it to peers in a poster presentation

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Cognition

Program highlights - Metacognition

Learn – review – contextualize Course content (x11)

Field exp.

(x2-3)

Metacognition

Portfolio reflections

(x10)

Reflection assignments

(x18)

Class Discussions

(x35)

Meta-meta-cognition

Final Portfolio

(x1)

Portfolio Discussions

(x10)

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Course Development

Metacognition

Portfolio reflections

(x10)

Reflection assignments

(x18)

Class Discussions

(x35)

Meta-meta-cognition

Final Portfolio

(x1)

Portfolio Discussions

(x10)

Cognition

Course content

(x11)

Field exp.

(x2-3)

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Team approach

Instructor

Instructional designer

Programdirector(s)

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Linear plan, circular reality

• Plan• Course outline --> create assignments -->

write discussion questions --> finalize readings --> rubrics --> pfolio question

• Reality• Many, many iterations• People get stuck on content delivery• “Aha” moments when elements fall into place

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5. Faculty review6. Final revisions7. “Open house”8. Course begins

Timeline is critical!

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Month 4

Month 5

Month 6

1

2

1. Instructor outlines course2. Meet with instructional

designer3. Meetings with full team4. Build course online

78

5

4

3 3

3 3

6

Rushing is not an option

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Design principles

• Competency-based• Build on knowledge and skills

• Course content• Research/professional skills (lit search before

research paper before project)• Technology – e.g., PPT

• Consistency in function and look• Active learning techniques• Rubrics and feedback

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Learning activities

No tests No fact-level

assessments (definitions, dates, etc.)

Focus on application and synthesis

Group work Discussion Peer evaluation

Writing – many types

Project development, implementation, evaluation

Field experience

Presentations

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Course templates

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• Consistent through every course

• No cognitive load wasted on finding information

• Uses tools and web links

Left Navigation Panel

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Modules

•Orientation•One screen of content per topic•Don’t rehash readings•Embedded reading links •Activities overview

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Forums

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Assignments•All associated resources linked here•Submitted as “attach only”•Feedback provided on rubrics and attached•Discussion feedback rubric also housed here

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Quirks and workarounds

• Students never click on “Resources”

• Our forum feedback is too complex for the Sakai Forums grading mechanism

• Many clicks to get links into Modules, and they break on course duplication or export/import

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Rubrics

• Nearly 50 total• Discussion*• Portfolio*• Peer evaluation*

• Large, multi-part paper/project

• Small paper• Critical analysis journal• Poster• PowerPoint presentation• Reflection assignment

*used verbatim in multiple courses

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Questions?

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Cognition

Course content (x11)

Field exp.

(x2-3)

Meta-meta-cognition

Final Portfolio

(x1)

Portfolio Discussions

(x10)

Portfolio and Reflection

Metacognition

Portfolio reflections

(x10)

Reflection assignments

(x18)

Class Discussions

(x35)

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Portfolio activities• End of this course:

• Self-assessment on program competencies

• Reflect on this course

• Beginning of next course: • Discuss those reflections• Discuss how last course

pertains to next course

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Competency matrix

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Competency reflection form

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Final reflection

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Final reflection form

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Portfolio reflection example

1. Take a “big picture” look back at what you learned.

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Portfolio reflection example

2. Apply it to a context outside of class

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Portfolio reflection example

3. Discuss these applications with your classmates

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Portfolio reflection example

4. How does that fit with the next course?

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Portfolio reflection example

1. Take a “big picture” look back at what you learned.

2. Apply it to a context outside of class

3. Discuss these applications with your classmates

4. How does that fit with the next course?

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Things to notice

Reflection ≠ therapy Critical analysis

Graded very seriously

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Questions?

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Final portfolio

Cognition

Course content (x11)

Field exp.

(x2-3)

Metacognition

Portfolio reflections

(x10)

Reflection assignments

(x18)

Class Discussions

(x35)

Meta-meta-cognition

Final Portfolio

(x1)

Portfolio Discussions

(x10)

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A whole new portfolio

1. Review

2. Write

3. Publish

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Final self-presentation portfolio

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Benefits of CTools ePortfolio “tool”

• Better reflection guidance than old spreadsheet

• Tab within CTools keeps portfolio activities academically related

• Student familiarity with CTools• Customization and CTools support• Pilot project initiative and follow up

reporting/sharing within UM community

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Questions?

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Results

Student and program outcomes

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Benefits to faculty and admins

• Formative program evaluation• Are students learning what I expected them

to learn?• Is there lingering misinformation?• Are students prepared for upcoming

projects?

• Summative program evaluation via competencies

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Benefits to students

• Consistency (keeps focus on learning, not course mechanics)

• Content (relevant, applied)• Metacognition (repeated opportunities to

self-assess how material fits into their personal and professional worlds)

• Students graduate as leaders in the profession

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Quantitative results

• We’ve retained all but 1 student in 2 cohorts

• Almost no questions about Sakai functionality after first class

0123456789

10

481 482 483 487 485 484 486 488 Ave.Course number

Average forum posts per student per thread

Cohort 1 Cohort 2

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Faculty survey results

• n=7; surveyed after teaching to compare online to face-to-face• 100% of faculty believe students learned

more and more active learning took place online, compared to face-to-face courses

• 71.5% believe the same or more interaction happened online

• It’s more work, but faculty enjoyed it• Full list

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Any Final Questions?

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Thank you!University of Michigan Dental Hygiene Program

Program Director: Anne Gwozdek [email protected] Instructional Designer: Emily Springfield [email protected]


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